C2 adjective /ʌnˈstɪntɪŋ/

unstinting

慷慨的

Meaning

given generously without holding back

Example

She received unstinting support from her family.

她从家人那里得到了慷慨的支持。

C2 adjective /ˌfærɪˈseɪɪkəl/

pharisaical

伪善的

Meaning

Excessively concerned with formal rules or outward show of morality, often in a hypocritical way.

Example

His pharisaical behavior made people doubt his sincerity.

他的伪善行为让人怀疑他的真诚。

B2 adjective /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

jewish

幸福

Meaning

relating to Jews or Judaism

Example

They celebrate Jewish festivals every year.

她收到奖项时无法掩饰她的幸福。

B1 adverb /ˈber.li/

Barely

勉强; 刚好; 几乎没有

Meaning

scarcely; only just; almost not

Example

I barely passed the exam.

我勉强通过了考试。

C2 noun /luːˈbrɪsɪti/

lubricity

滑润性

Meaning

the quality of being slippery or smooth; sometimes also refers to lewdness

Example

The lubricity of the surface made it difficult to walk on.

表面的滑润性使得行走变得困难。

B2 noun /kəmˈplek.ʃən/

Complexion

肤色

Meaning

the natural color, texture, and appearance of a person's skin, especially on the face

Example

Her fair complexion glowed beautifully in the morning sunlight.

她的肤色在早晨的阳光下美丽地发光。

B2 noun /'ræd.ɪʃ/

Radish

小萝卜

Meaning

a small pungent edible root vegetable with white or red skin

Example

The farmer harvested fresh radishes from the garden.

农民从花园里收获了新鲜的小萝卜。

B2 noun /ˈʃeɪndʒ ˈmænɪdʒmənt/

change management

变革管理

Meaning

The discipline that guides how we prepare, equip and support individuals, teams and organizations in making organizational change.

Example

Change management ensures smooth transitions.

变革管理确保平稳过渡。

A1 noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

thousand

千

Meaning

the number equal to 10 hundred or 1,000

Example

There were a thousand people at the concert.

音乐会有一千人。

C2 adjective /ˈviːnəl/

venal

贪污的

Meaning

willing to do dishonest things in return for money; corrupt

Example

The politician was accused of being venal and corrupt.

这位政治家被指控为贪污腐化。

B2 verb ˈtrɪɡərz

triggers

引发

Meaning

To cause or initiate something to happen

Example

Air pollution triggers chronic diseases.

空气污染引发了慢性疾病。

B2 noun /blæk sneɪk/

Black Snake

黑蛇

Meaning

a snake with dark or black colored skin

Example

The black snake slithered through the grass.

黑蛇穿过草地滑行。

B2 adjective /ˈdæmɪdʒɪŋ/

damaging

Meaning

causing harm or injury

Example

The storm caused damaging effects to the crops.

B1 noun kəˈpæs.ə.ti

capacity

容量

Meaning

The maximum amount that something can contain or produce; the ability or power to do or understand something.

Example

The cable has the capacity to handle vast data traffic.

这根电缆有能力处理大量数据流量。

B1 verb ɪnˈkriːsɪŋ

increasing

增加

Meaning

Becoming or making greater in size, amount, intensity, or degree; growing.

Example

Increasing awareness about education is necessary.

提高对教育的意识是必要的。

A1 noun/verb /fɪʃ/

fish

幸福

Meaning

an aquatic animal with gills, or to try to catch such animals

Example

He went to the lake to fish early in the morning.

她在得到奖项时无法掩饰她的快乐。

C1 adjective /ˌɛpɪˈsɒdɪk/

episodic

集集式的

Meaning

Happening occasionally or in separate parts; related to episodes.

Example

Her interest in art was episodic, coming and going over the years.

她对艺术的兴趣是间歇性的，随着岁月的流逝而来又去。

A1 determiner/pronoun/conjunction/adverb /ˈaɪðər/ or /ˈiːðər/

either

任一

Meaning

Used to indicate a choice between two alternatives.

Example

You can either call me tonight or send me an email.

你可以今晚打电话给我，或者给我发电子邮件。

A2 verb /rɪˈmaɪnd/

remind

提醒

Meaning

to cause someone to remember something

Example

Please remind me to call her tomorrow.

请提醒我明天打电话给她。

C1 noun /ˈmʌs.tərd siːdz/

Mustard seeds

芥菜种子

Meaning

small round seeds from the mustard plant, used as a spice and for making mustard condiment

Example

Mustard seeds are often tempered in hot oil to release their nutty flavor before adding to dishes.

芥菜种子常常在热油中炒制，释放它们的坚果味道，然后加入菜肴中。

B1 noun /bʌɡ/

Bug

小虫

Meaning

a small insect; a defect in a computer program

Example

I found a bug crawling on my bed sheets.

我在我的床单上发现了一只小虫在爬行。

B2 noun /lɔːɡ/

Log

木头

Meaning

a piece of a dead or felled tree trunk or branch, especially one stripped of bark

Example

They sat on a log by the campfire.

他们坐在篝火旁的木头上。

C1 noun /ˈdɑː.mə.saɪl/

domicile

住所

Meaning

A person's legal residence or permanent home.

Example

He declared Canada as his legal domicile.

他宣布加拿大为他的法定住所。

C1 verb /ɪmˈplɔːr/

implore

Meaning

To beg someone earnestly or desperately to do something.

Example

She implored him to stay with her.

B1 verb /krɔːl/

crawl

爬行

Meaning

to move slowly on hands and knees; to move very slowly

Example

The baby crawled across the floor to reach the toy.

宝宝爬过地板去拿玩具。

A2 noun /pɛt/

pet

宠物

Meaning

a domesticated animal kept for companionship or pleasure

Example

My dog is my favorite pet.

我的狗是我最喜欢的宠物。

B1 noun /ˌdiː.enˈeɪ/

dna

脱氧核糖核酸

Meaning

Deoxyribonucleic acid, the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms.

Example

Scientists extracted DNA from the ancient bones.

科学家从古代骨头中提取了DNA。

C2 noun /vɪm/

vim

活力

Meaning

energy and enthusiasm

Example

She performed the dance with great vim and vigor.

她充满活力和热情地表演了这支舞蹈。

B2 noun /ˈklʌstər/

cluster

串

Meaning

a group of similar things or people positioned close together

Example

The grapes grew in a tight cluster.

葡萄在一个紧密的串中生长。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈbaɪəst/

unbiased

公正

Meaning

Not showing prejudice; impartial and fair.

Example

The report gave an unbiased view of the situation.

报告提供了该情况的公正观点。

B1 noun aɪˈdɛntɪti

identity

身份

Meaning

The fact of being who or what a person or thing is; the characteristics determining who or what a person or thing is.

Example

The day reinforces our national identity.

这一天加强了我们的民族认同。

C2 noun /ˈbloʊˌhɑrd/

blowhard

自负的人

Meaning

a person who brags a lot or talks in a boastful way

Example

Everyone avoided the blowhard at the party because he wouldn't stop bragging.

在派对上，大家都避开了那个自负的人，因为他不停地吹嘘。

B2 noun /vɒlˈkæn.ɪk ɪˈrʌp.ʃən/

volcanic eruption

火山爆发

Meaning

The discharge of lava, ash, and gases from a volcano.

Example

The volcanic eruption covered the town in ash.

火山爆发将城市覆盖在灰烬中。

B2 adverb dɪˈlɪb.ər.ət.li

deliberately

故意

Meaning

Consciously and intentionally; on purpose.

Example

The actions were deliberately planned to cause harm.

这些行动是故意计划的，以造成伤害。

A2 adverb /kəˈrɛktli/

correctly

正确地

Meaning

in a way that is true, accurate, or without mistakes

Example

She answered all the questions correctly.

她正确地回答了所有问题。

B2 adjective /ˌɪnɪˈfɪʃənt/

Inefficient

无效率

Meaning

not achieving maximum productivity; wasteful of time or resources

Example

The old computer system was inefficient and wasted a lot of time.

老旧的计算机系统效率低，浪费了很多时间。

C1 noun /ɡluːm/

Gloom

黑暗; 悲伤; 忧郁

Meaning

partial or total darkness; a state of dejection or despondency

Example

The thick clouds cast a gloom over the valley, making everything appear dark and dreary.

厚重的云层将黑暗笼罩在山谷上，让一切看起来昏暗和忧郁。

C2 verb /skwɛltʃ/

squelch

Meaning

to make a soft sucking sound, such as when walking on mud; to suppress or silence

Example

His boots squelched in the wet ground.

C1 adverb /ˈɡeɪ.li/

Gaily

高兴地; 欢快地

Meaning

in a cheerful and lively manner

Example

The children danced gaily at the festival.

孩子们在节日中高兴地跳舞。

C1 noun ˈkiː.stəʊn ˈspiː.ʃiːz

keystone species

基石物种

Meaning

A species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend, such that if it were removed the ecosystem would change drastically.

Example

Wolves are a keystone species that regulate prey populations.

狼是调节猎物种群的基石物种。

A2 verb /ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/

recognize

Meaning

To identify someone or something seen before; to acknowledge or accept.

Example

She did not recognize him in the crowd.

B2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈæb.strækt/

abstract

抽象的, 摘要

Meaning

existing in thought or as an idea but not having physical or concrete existence; a summary of a text

Example

The artist is known for her abstract paintings.

艺术家以其抽象画作而闻名。

B2 verb /ˈruːɪn/

ruin

毁灭

Meaning

to destroy or damage beyond repair; to spoil completely

Example

Heavy rain could ruin our picnic plans.

大雨可能会毁掉我们的野餐计划。

C1 noun /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/

elevation

海拔

Meaning

The act of raising something to a higher position or level.

Example

The hikers reached a high elevation after hours of climbing.

登山者经过数小时的攀登后达到了较高的海拔。

A2 verb,noun /pæk/

pack

Meaning

to put things into a container for storage or transport; a collection of items kept together

Example

She packed her clothes into a suitcase for the trip.

B1 noun /lenz/

lens

镜头

Meaning

a curved piece of glass or plastic that makes things look clearer or larger when you look through it

Example

He cleaned the camera lens before taking the picture.

他在拍照前清洁了相机镜头。

B2 noun prəʊb

probe

探测器

Meaning

An unmanned exploratory spacecraft designed to transmit information about its environment.

Example

The probe collected data from the planet's surface.

探测器从行星表面收集数据。

B2 adjective /ˈaɪ.dəl/

Idle

懒惰的; 不活跃的; 没有工作的

Meaning

lazy; inactive; not working or being used

Example

The factory workers were idle during the strike.

工厂工人在罢工期间闲置。

C2 noun /ˈɡeɪm.stər/

gamester

玩家

Meaning

A person who plays games, especially one who plays them skillfully or professionally.

Example

The old tavern was filled with gamesters competing in cards and dice.

那个旧酒馆里充满了玩家，他们在玩纸牌和骰子游戏。

B1 verb /ˈdekəreɪt/

decorate

装饰

Meaning

to make something look more attractive by adding ornaments

Example

We will decorate the room for the party.

我们将为派对装饰房间。

C1 noun kəˈlæt.ər.əl

collateral

作为贷款担保的财产

Meaning

Something pledged as security for repayment of a loan, to be forfeited in the event of a default.

Example

The bank requires collateral for loan approval.

银行要求贷款批准时提供担保物品。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛvribɒdi/

everybody

大家

Meaning

all people; everyone

Example

Everybody enjoyed the party.

大家都享受了派对。

C1 noun /wedʒ/

Wedge

楔子; 撬开; 劈开

Meaning

a triangular piece of wood or metal used for splitting or securing; a piece of cheese or cake

Example

He used a wooden wedge to split the log into smaller pieces.

他用木楔将原木劈成了小块。

C2 noun /ɪˈluːmɪnənt/

illuminant

光源

Meaning

A substance or device that produces light.

Example

The lamp acted as an illuminant in the dark cave.

这盏灯在黑暗的洞穴中充当了光源。

B2 adjective /ˈhɒs.taɪl/

Hostile

敌对的; 具有攻击性的; 对抗性的;

Meaning

unfriendly; aggressive; antagonistic;

Example

The hostile environment made it difficult to work.

敌对环境让工作变得更加困难。

C2 adjective /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/

effeminate

女性化

Meaning

Having traits, tastes, or habits traditionally considered feminine, often used negatively for men.

Example

The critics described him as effeminate due to his gentle manner.

评论家因其温和的举止而将他描述为女性化。

A1 noun /ˈpæstə/

pasta

意大利面

Meaning

an Italian food made from flour and water, typically shaped into noodles or sheets

Example

We had creamy pasta for dinner last night.

昨晚我们吃了奶油意大利面作为晚餐。

B1 noun /flæʃ/

Flash

闪光; 闪烁

Meaning

a sudden brief burst of bright light; a very brief moment

Example

There was a bright flash of lightning followed by thunder.

有一道明亮的闪电，接着是雷声。

B2 noun /ˈsɜːrkɪt/

circuit

电路 / 电气通路

Meaning

A roughly circular line, route, or movement that starts and ends at the same place; also an electrical pathway.

Example

The runners completed the circuit around the park.

跑步者完成了环绕公园的电路。

B1 noun /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

replacement

替代

Meaning

the act of substituting one thing or person for another

Example

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

她为她损坏的手机找到了一个替代品。

C1 adjective /əˈmiːnəbl/

amenable

顺从

Meaning

willing to cooperate or be influenced; open to suggestions

Example

She was amenable to the idea of working longer hours.

她愿意接受加班的想法。

C1 noun /ˌiː.kwɪˈlɪb.ri.əm/

equilibrium

平衡

Meaning

A state of physical balance or stability in physical, mental, or economic conditions.

Example

The market reached an equilibrium between supply and demand.

市场在供求之间达到了平衡。

C1 noun rɪˈdʒɛn.ər.ə.tɪv ˈfɑːr.mɪŋ

regenerative farming

再生农业

Meaning

Agricultural practices that improve soil health and biodiversity.

Example

Regenerative farming improves soil fertility and biodiversity.

再生农业提高土壤肥力和生物多样性。

C2 noun /ˈbɛnɪfɪs/

benefice

教会职务

Meaning

a permanent church appointment for which property and income are provided

Example

The bishop appointed him to a wealthy benefice.

主教任命他为一个富有的教会职务。

B2 verb /əˈkʌstəm/

accustom

习惯

Meaning

to make someone familiar with something through regular experience or use

Example

It took him a while to accustom himself to the new environment.

他花了一些时间来适应新的环境。

B2 adjective ɪˈvɒlvɪŋ

evolving

演变的

Meaning

Developing gradually, especially from a simple to a more complex form; changing and developing.

Example

Education plays a role in evolving societal norms.

教育在社会规范的演变中发挥着作用。

C1 noun /ˌdiː.viˈeɪ.ʃən/

Deviation

偏差；偏离既定路线

Meaning

the action of departing from an established course; a departure from usual standards

Example

Any deviation from the established procedure must be reported immediately.

任何偏离既定程序的行为都必须立即报告。

B2 adverb /ˈfɜ:rst hænd/

First-hand

第一手; 直接

Meaning

directly experienced or obtained; from the original source

Example

I experienced the earthquake first-hand.

我亲身经历了地震。

C1 noun ˈmetəl kənˌtæməˈneɪʃən

metal contamination

金属污染

Meaning

The presence of toxic metals in the environment that pose health and environmental risks.

Example

Metal contamination poses severe health risks.

金属污染对健康构成严重威胁。

C1 verb /ɪɡˈzɔːlt/

exalt

Meaning

to praise highly or raise in rank, honor, or power

Example

The community exalted the teacher for his dedication.

C1 noun /træns/

trance

恍惚

Meaning

a half-conscious state like dreaming, often with loss of awareness of surroundings

Example

She stared out of the window as if in a trance.

她盯着窗外，好像处于恍惚状态。

C1 noun /ɪˈrɛlɪvənsi/

irrelevancy

无关性

Meaning

the state of being unrelated or unimportant to the matter at hand

Example

The judge dismissed the argument because of its irrelevancy to the case.

法官因该论点与案件无关而将其驳回。

B2 noun /træŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/

tranquillity

宁静

Meaning

the state of being calm, peaceful, and free from disturbance

Example

She enjoyed the tranquillity of the countryside after years in the city.

她在城市中待了多年后，享受乡村的宁静。

B2 noun /ˈkɒn.trɪ.bjʊ.tər/

contributor

贡献者

Meaning

a person who gives something to help achieve a result

Example

He was a regular contributor to the local newspaper.

他是当地报纸的常驻贡献者。

A2 verb /prɪˈvent/

prevent

防止

Meaning

to stop something from happening; to keep from occurring

Example

Vaccination helps prevent many diseases.

疫苗接种有助于预防许多疾病。

C1 noun /ˈkʌl.ən.dər/

Colander

漏网

Meaning

a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes in it used for draining food such as pasta or rice

Example

She drained the pasta using a colander.

她用漏网把意大利面排水了。

C1 verb /ˈsɪnɚdʒaɪzd/

synergized

协同, 协调, 合作

Meaning

Combine in such a way that the total effect is greater than the sum of the individual effects.

Example

The teams were synergized to maximize productivity.

团队被协同工作以最大化生产力。

C1 adjective /ɪˈnɔːɡjərəl/

Inaugural

开幕

Meaning

marking the beginning of something; first; opening

Example

The president delivered his inaugural speech.

总统发表了他的开幕演讲。

C1 adjective /ˌiːɡəˈtɪstɪkəl/

egotistical

自私的

Meaning

Excessively self-absorbed or conceited.

Example

Her egotistical behavior made it difficult for her to maintain friendships.

她自私的行为使得她很难维持友谊。

C1 verb /ˈswɛltər/

swelter

因高温而痛苦

Meaning

to suffer from intense heat

Example

We began to swelter in the midday sun.

我们开始在中午的阳光下忍受酷热。

C1 adjective /ˈpriːmə/

prima

主要的, 卓越的

Meaning

first or most important; excellent

Example

She was treated as the prima ballerina of the troupe.

她被视为舞蹈团的首席舞者。

C2 noun /ˈlɑːrsəni/

larceny

盗窃

Meaning

The unlawful taking of personal property with intent to deprive the rightful owner of it.

Example

He was arrested for committing larceny at the store.

他因在商店犯盗窃罪被逮捕。

A2 noun /ɡlʌvz/

Gloves

手套

Meaning

coverings for the hands with separate parts for each finger

Example

She wore warm gloves to protect her hands from the cold.

她戴上温暖的手套，保护双手免受寒冷。

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.taɪm/

sometime

某个时候

Meaning

at a time that is not known or stated; occasionally

Example

Let's meet for coffee sometime next week.

我们下周某个时候见面喝咖啡吧。

C1 noun /ˈpiː.kɒk ˈflaʊ.ər/

Peacock flower

孔雀花

Meaning

a tropical tree with bright orange and red flowers that resemble a peacock's tail

Example

The peacock flower tree blooms with stunning orange flowers in summer.

孔雀花树在夏季开着令人惊叹的橙色花朵。

C1 noun /ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/

monotone

单调

Meaning

A continuous sound, especially of a person's voice, that does not rise and fall in pitch.

Example

The teacher's monotone made the lecture hard to follow.

老师的单调语调使讲座很难跟上。

C2 noun /floʊ/

floe

浮冰

Meaning

a large sheet of floating ice

Example

The polar bears rested on the ice floe.

北极熊在浮冰上休息。

A2 noun /ˈkʌpəl/

couple

一对

Meaning

two people or things considered together; a pair

Example

They make a lovely couple and have been married for five years.

他们是一个可爱的情侣，已经结婚五年了。

C1 verb /ɪˈkweɪt/

equate

等同

Meaning

To consider as equal or equivalent.

Example

Many people equate wealth with success.

许多人将财富与成功相提并论。

C2 noun /ˈɡraɪndstoʊn/

grindstone

磨刀石

Meaning

a thick disc of stone used for grinding, sharpening, or polishing tools

Example

The blacksmith sharpened his blade on the grindstone.

铁匠在磨刀石上磨快了他的刀片。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈpɜːrsənl/

impersonal

非个人化

Meaning

not influenced by, showing, or involving personal feelings; lacking human warmth or emotion

Example

The letter was written in a very impersonal style.

信件是以非常非个人化的风格写的。

B2 adjective /ˌtɛrɪˈtɔːriəl/

territorial

领土的

Meaning

Relating to the ownership or control of land or territory.

Example

The two countries had a territorial dispute over the island.

这两个国家在这个岛屿上有领土争议。

C1 verb/noun /ˈrɛlɪʃ/

relish

享受 / 调味料

Meaning

to greatly enjoy; also a condiment or sauce

Example

She relished the opportunity to travel abroad.

她很高兴有机会出国旅行。

A1 verb /riːd/

read

读

Meaning

to look at written words and understand their meaning

Example

I read books before going to bed.

我在睡觉前读书。

B2 adverb /ˈskɪl.fəl.i/

Skilfully/US: Skillfully

熟练地

Meaning

in a way that shows ability and training; expertly

Example

She skilfully painted the portrait in just two hours.

她在两个小时内熟练地画了肖像。

B2 noun /ˈmɜːrtʃənt/

merchant

商人

Meaning

a person or company involved in the trade of goods, especially in large quantities

Example

The merchant sold spices from distant lands.

商人出售来自遥远土地的香料。

A1 adjective /nɛkst/

seminary

神学院

Meaning

A school or college for training priests, ministers, or rabbis.

Example

He decided to enroll in a seminary to study theology.

他决定报名参加神学院，学习神学。

C2 adverb /əˈθwɔːrt/

athwart

横向地, 反对

Meaning

Across or in opposition to something.

Example

A fallen tree lay athwart the road, blocking traffic.

一棵倒下的树横在路上，阻碍了交通。

C2 verb /kənˈtjuːz/

contuse

撞伤

Meaning

to bruise by striking or hitting

Example

He contused his arm when he fell off the bike.

他从自行车上摔下来，手臂被撞伤。

C1 noun ˈmæŋɡroʊv ˈfɒrɪst

Mangrove Forest

红树林

Meaning

A coastal forest ecosystem characterized by salt-tolerant trees and shrubs that grow in intertidal zones.

Example

Sundarbans is the world's largest mangrove forest.

孙达班是世界上最大的红树林。

C2 noun /ˈɔːldərmən/

alderman

市议会成员

Meaning

An elected member of a municipal council in certain cities and towns.

Example

The alderman proposed a new plan for community parks.

市议员提出了一个新的社区公园计划。

B2 noun /joʊlk/

Yolk

蛋黄

Meaning

the yellow internal part of a bird's egg, especially a hen's egg, which is rich in protein and fat

Example

She separated the egg white from the yolk.

她将蛋清与蛋黄分开。

A1 preposition /ˈʌndər/

under

下

Meaning

in or to a lower position than something

Example

The cat is under the table.

猫在桌子下面。

B2 verb /rɪˈzɪst/

resist

抵抗

Meaning

to oppose or fight against; to withstand

Example

He could not resist the temptation.

他无法抵抗诱惑。

C1 noun /kənˈsɜːvəˌtɔːri/

conservatory

温室 / 音乐和艺术学校

Meaning

A greenhouse for growing plants or a school for music and the arts.

Example

They grew exotic plants in the conservatory.

他们在温室里种植了异国植物。

C2 noun /ɪˈfluːviəm/

effluvium

难闻的气味

Meaning

an unpleasant or harmful odor, secretion, or discharge

Example

The effluvium from the factory spread across the neighborhood.

工厂的废气弥漫到整个社区。

C1 adjective /ˈfeɪt.fəl/

fateful

决定性或灾难性的

Meaning

having significant or disastrous consequences

Example

Their fateful decision changed the course of history.

他们的决定性决定改变了历史的进程。

B2 noun /ˈiː.ɡoʊ/

Ego

自我; 自尊

Meaning

a person's sense of self-esteem or self-importance

Example

His big ego prevented him from accepting criticism from others.

他的自大使他无法接受他人的批评。

A2 adjective /smɑːrt/

Smart

聪明的; 机智的; 穿着得体的; 时尚的

Meaning

intelligent; quick-witted; well-dressed; stylish

Example

She made a smart decision to invest in technology stocks.

她做出了一个聪明的决定，投资于科技股票。

C2 noun /ˈhɪlək/

hillock

小丘

Meaning

A small hill or mound.

Example

The children climbed up the grassy hillock to watch the sunset.

孩子们爬上了草地上的小丘去看日落。

B2 noun /ˈfɜːrneɪs/

furnace

炉子

Meaning

an enclosed structure in which heat is produced for a building or for melting metal

Example

The factory's furnace melted the metal quickly.

工厂的炉子迅速融化了金属。

C2 noun, adjective /ˈɡɒsəmər/

gossamer

轻薄物

Meaning

Something light, thin, and delicate, like a fine fabric or cobweb.

Example

The bride's veil was made of delicate gossamer fabric.

新娘的面纱是由精致的高萨梅尔布料做成的。

C1 verb məˈnɒp.ə.laɪz

monopolize

垄断

Meaning

Control exclusively, dominate market.

Example

The company tried to monopolize the market.

该公司试图垄断市场。

C2 adjective /ˈkoʊltɪʃ/

coltish

Meaning

Playful, energetic, and not fully mature or disciplined.

Example

The coltish boy ran around the field without a care.

C2 noun ˌkɒmpjʊˈteɪʃənəl kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən

computational communication

计算通信

Meaning

Digital exchange and automated interaction; the use of computational methods and systems to facilitate communication and information sharing.

Example

Computational communication is reshaping how we share information.

计算通信正在重塑我们共享信息的方式。

B2 noun /ˌkɑm.pənˈseɪ.ʃən/

Compensation

补偿; 赔偿

Meaning

something given or received as an equivalent for services, debt, loss, injury, or suffering; payment or reward

Example

The company provided financial compensation to the workers injured in the accident.

公司向在事故中受伤的工人提供了经济补偿。

A2 verb /teɪk ɒf/

take off

起飞; 脱下

Meaning

to remove something; to leave the ground and begin flying (airplane); to suddenly become successful or popular

Example

The airplane will take off in ten minutes.

飞机将在十分钟后起飞。

B2 noun ˈpeɪtriəˌtɪzəm

patriotism

爱国主义

Meaning

The quality of being patriotic; devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.

Example

Victory Day reflects the patriotism of the entire nation.

胜利日反映了整个国家的爱国主义。

C1 adjective /ˈperɪɡrɪn/

Peregrine

漫游的; 迁徙的; 旅行的

Meaning

wandering; traveling; migratory

Example

The peregrine falcon is known for its incredible speed.

游隼因其不可思议的速度而闻名。

C1 noun /pɔl/

Pall

覆盖在棺材上的布; 一层暗淡的覆盖物，创造出阴沉的氛围

Meaning

a cloth spread over a coffin; a dark covering that creates a gloomy atmosphere

Example

A pall of smoke hung over the burning building.

一层烟雾悬挂在燃烧的建筑物上方。