C2 noun /ˈtrɒɡlədaɪt/

troglodyte

穴居人

Meaning

A person who lives in a cave or is considered old-fashioned and out of touch.

Example

Some called him a troglodyte for refusing to use modern technology.

有些人称他为穴居人，因为他拒绝使用现代技术。

B2 adjective /ˌθɛr.əˈpjuː.tɪk/

therapeutic

治疗性

Meaning

Having a healing or beneficial effect on the body or mind.

Example

Meditation is highly therapeutic for mental well-being.

冥想对心理健康非常有治疗作用。

B2 noun /ˈtjuːmər/

tumor

肿瘤

Meaning

an abnormal mass of tissue caused by excessive cell growth

Example

The doctor found a benign tumor during the medical check-up.

医生在体检过程中发现了一个良性肿瘤。

C1 noun /ˌtɒləˈreɪʃən/

toleration

宽容

Meaning

The practice of allowing something that one does not necessarily agree with.

Example

The government promoted religious toleration.

政府促进了宗教宽容。

C1 noun /ˈθɪk.ɪt/

Thicket

灌木丛; 茂密的灌木生长

Meaning

a dense group of bushes or trees; a thick growth of shrubs

Example

The rabbit disappeared into the thicket.

兔子消失在灌木丛中。

C1 noun/verb /ˈtæm.pər.ɪŋ/

tampering

非法篡改

Meaning

The action of interfering with something in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.

Example

Tampering with evidence is a criminal offense.

篡改证据是犯罪行为。

C1 adjective /təˈrɛstriəl/

terrestrial

陆生

Meaning

Relating to the Earth or land as opposed to the sea or air; living or growing on land.

Example

Humans are terrestrial beings who live on land.

人类是生活在陆地上的陆生生物。

B2 noun /taɪm ˈblɒk.ɪŋ/

time blocking

时间块管理

Meaning

A time management method where you divide your day into blocks of time and assign specific activities to each block.

Example

Time-blocking helps in better productivity and efficiency.

时间块管理有助于提高生产力和效率。

A2 preposition /tɪl/

till

直到

Meaning

up to the time of; until

Example

She waited till midnight for his call.

她等到午夜才接到他的电话。

C1 noun /ˌtrænsˈpɪəreɪʃən/

transpiration

蒸腾作用

Meaning

The process by which plants lose water through their leaves, which plays a crucial role in plant cooling, nutrient transport, and the water cycle.

Example

Transpiration plays a key role in the water cycle and plant growth.

蒸腾作用在水循环和植物生长中发挥着关键作用。

B2 noun /ˈteɪ.lər/

Tailor

裁缝

Meaning

a person whose job is making and altering clothes

Example

The tailor measured him for a new suit.

裁缝为他量了新西装的尺寸。

B2 noun ˈtrɪbjuːt

tribute

致敬

Meaning

An act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration.

Example

They paid tribute to the brave freedom fighters.

他们向勇敢的自由斗士表示敬意。

C1 noun /ˈtoʊtəm/

totem

神圣象征

Meaning

A natural object, animal, or symbol that is revered as a spiritual emblem by a group or tribe.

Example

The eagle is considered a sacred totem in many cultures.

老鹰在许多文化中被视为神圣的图腾。

B1 noun /ˈtæblət/

tablet

Meaning

a small flat computer or a small solid dose of medicine

Example

She took a tablet to relieve her headache.

B2 verb /ˈtɑːləreɪt/

tolerate

容忍

Meaning

to accept or endure something unpleasant without complaining; to allow something to exist

Example

I cannot tolerate such rude behavior in my classroom.

我不能容忍在我的课堂上出现如此粗鲁的行为。

C2 noun ˈtɛlɪˌmɛtri

telemetry

遥测

Meaning

The process of recording and transmitting the readings of an instrument.

Example

The spacecraft transmitted telemetry data back to Earth.

航天器将遥测数据传回地球。

C2 noun /ˈtʌtʃ.stoʊn/

Touchstone

试金石; 标准

Meaning

a standard or criterion by which something is judged or recognized; a test of genuineness

Example

His honesty became the touchstone by which all other employees were measured.

他的诚实成为了所有其他员工衡量的标准。

A2 noun /ˈtɛlɪfəʊn/

telephone

电话

Meaning

a system for transmitting voices over a distance using wire or radio, typically for communication.

Example

I need to make a telephone call to my friend.

我需要给我的朋友打一个电话。

A1 pronoun /ðoʊz/

those

那些

Meaning

used to refer to people or things that are far away or distant in space, time, or thought

Example

Those are the shoes I want.

那些是我想要的鞋子。

B2 noun /ˈten.ʃən/

Tension

紧张

Meaning

mental or emotional strain; a strained state or condition

Example

The deadline created a lot of tension in the office.

截止日期在办公室造成了很大的紧张。

C1 noun /ˈtrɛʒərər/

treasurer

财务主管

Meaning

a person responsible for managing the financial affairs of an organization

Example

The treasurer presented the annual financial report.

财务主管提交了年度财务报告。

A1 noun /θæŋks/

thanks

谢谢

Meaning

an expression of gratitude

Example

Thanks for helping me with the project.

谢谢你帮我做这个项目。

A2 adjective /ˈtaɪ.ni/

Tiny

非常小; 微小

Meaning

extremely small in size or amount

Example

The baby bird was tiny and helpless.

小鸟宝宝非常小并且无助。

C1 noun /trentʃ/

Trench

壕沟

Meaning

a long, narrow ditch; a deep furrow in the ground, especially one used for military defense

Example

The soldiers dug a trench for protection during the battle.

士兵们在战斗期间挖掘了壕沟以保护自己。

C2 adjective /ˌtɛmɪˈrɛəriəs/

temerarious

鲁莽

Meaning

Reckless or rash; showing a lack of caution.

Example

It was a temerarious decision to cross the river during the storm.

在暴风雨中横渡河流是一个鲁莽的决定。

C1 noun /ˈtaɪ.rənt/

Tyrant

暴君

Meaning

a cruel and oppressive ruler; a person who exercises power in a harsh manner

Example

The people rebelled against the cruel tyrant.

人民反抗了残忍的暴君。

A2 noun /tuːl/

tool

工具

Meaning

a device or implement used to carry out a particular function

Example

He used a hammer as a tool to fix the chair.

他用锤子作为工具来修理椅子。

B2 noun /ˈtæk.tɪk/

Tactic

策略; 战术

Meaning

a plan or method for achieving something; a strategy used to accomplish a goal

Example

The coach used a new tactic to win the game.

教练使用了一种新的战术来赢得比赛。

C2 noun /ˈtælɪzmən/

talisman

护身符

Meaning

An object believed to have magical powers or bring good luck.

Example

He always carried a small talisman in his pocket for luck.

他总是随身携带一个小护身符，以求好运。

A1 noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

thousand

千

Meaning

the number equal to 10 hundred or 1,000

Example

There were a thousand people at the concert.

音乐会有一千人。

B2 adverb /ðɛrˈæftər/

thereafter

从那时起

Meaning

from that time on

Example

He moved to Canada and thereafter started a new life.

他搬到了加拿大，之后开始了新生活。

A1 pronoun /ðɛm/

them

他们

Meaning

used to refer to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw them at the park yesterday.

我昨天在公园看到了他们。

C1 adjective /taɪˈtænɪk/

titanic

巨大的

Meaning

Of exceptional strength, size, or power.

Example

The company made titanic efforts to expand into new markets.

公司在开拓新市场时做出了巨大的努力。

C1 noun /tɒŋ/

tong

夹子

Meaning

a tool with two movable arms used to pick up and hold objects

Example

He used the tong to pick up the hot coal.

他用夹子拿起了热煤。

B1 noun /twɪn/

twin

双胞胎

Meaning

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

Example

They have twin girls.

他们有一对双胞胎女孩。

B2 noun ˈtɒksɪk ˈɡæsɪz

toxic gases

有毒气体

Meaning

Poisonous or harmful gases that can cause illness or death

Example

Toxic gases from industries contribute to air pollution.

来自工业的有毒气体导致空气污染。

C1 verb /tiːm/

teem

充满

Meaning

to be full of or swarming with

Example

The forest teems with wildlife.

森林里充满了野生动物。

C1 adjective /ˈtæŋ.i/

tangy

辛辣

Meaning

Having a strong, sharp, and pleasantly biting flavor or taste.

Example

The sauce had a tangy flavor that brightened the dish.

这个酱料有一种辛辣的味道，让菜肴更加美味。

C2 noun /ˌtrænsfəˈriː/

transferee

受让人

Meaning

A person to whom a right, property, or responsibility is transferred.

Example

The transferee must sign the contract before taking ownership.

受让人必须在获得所有权之前签署合同。

C2 adjective /ˈtræktəbəl/

tractable

容易控制或影响

Meaning

easy to control or influence

Example

The child was surprisingly tractable during the long journey.

那个孩子在漫长的旅程中出奇的容易控制。

C2 adjective /ˈtrɛntʃənt/

trenchant

尖锐

Meaning

expressed strongly, effectively, and clearly; sharp or cutting in style or expression

Example

Her trenchant criticism of the policy left no room for misunderstanding.

她对政策的尖锐批评没有留下误解的空间。

C1 adjective /ˈθɪŋ.kə.bəl/

thinkable

可想的

Meaning

Capable of being imagined or conceived; possible to consider or believe

Example

It is hard to believe that such an outcome is even thinkable.

很难相信这样的结果甚至是可以想象的。

C1 adjective /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

tantamount

等同

Meaning

Equivalent in seriousness or effect; virtually the same as.

Example

His refusal to speak was tantamount to an admission of guilt.

他拒绝讲话等同于承认有罪。

B2 adjective /ˈtʌtʃ.ɪŋ/

Touching

感人的; 情感的

Meaning

causing feelings of sympathy or emotion; moving

Example

The touching story brought tears to everyone's eyes.

感人的故事让每个人的眼里都充满了泪水。

A2 noun /tʌŋ/

Tongue

舌头; 口腔中的肌肉器官，用于品尝、说话和吞咽; 语言

Meaning

the muscular organ in the mouth used for tasting, speaking, and swallowing; a language

Example

The doctor asked him to stick out his tongue for examination.

医生让他把舌头伸出来做检查。

C1 adjective /ˈθrɪfti/

thrifty

节俭

Meaning

using money and resources carefully and not wastefully

Example

She is very thrifty and always saves money for the future.

她非常节俭，总是为未来存钱。

B2 noun /ˈtræn.zɪt/

transit

交通运输

Meaning

Transportation or travel system, the process of travel or transportation from one place to another.

Example

The city is investing in a new transit system.

这座城市正在投资一个新的交通运输系统。

C1 adjective /ˈtɛmpərət/

temperate

温和的

Meaning

showing moderation or self-restraint; also describing mild climate.

Example

He is known for his temperate behavior even in stressful situations.

即使在压力大的情况下，他也以温和的行为而闻名。

C1 adjective /ˈtɛnəbl/

tenable

可防御的

Meaning

able to be defended or maintained against attack or objection

Example

His argument was strong and tenable in court.

他的论点在法庭上既强大又可防守。

B2 adjective /ˈtiːdiəs/

Tedious

乏味的; 枯燥的

Meaning

tiresome because of length or dullness; boring and monotonous

Example

The lecture was so tedious that many students fell asleep.

这节课非常无聊，以至于很多学生都睡着了。

C1 noun /tɪnt/

tint

色调

Meaning

a slight shade or variation of a color

Example

The walls were painted white with a slight blue tint.

墙壁被涂成了白色，并带有一抹淡蓝色。

A2 noun /teɪst/

Taste

味道; 个人喜好

Meaning

the sensation produced when food touches the tongue; personal preference or liking

Example

This cake has a sweet taste that I really enjoy.

这个蛋糕有一种我非常喜欢的甜味。

A1 adverb /təˈmɒroʊ/

Tomorrow

明天

Meaning

on the day after today; in the future

Example

Tomorrow we will visit the museum.

明天我们将参观博物馆。

C1 adjective /ˌθiːəˈlɒdʒɪkl/

theological

神学的

Meaning

Relating to the study of theology or religious belief.

Example

He wrote a theological paper on the concept of divine justice.

他写了一篇关于神圣正义概念的神学论文。

B2 adjective /ˈtrædʒɪk/

Tragic

悲惨的

Meaning

very sad; involving death or extreme suffering

Example

The plane crash was a tragic accident.

飞机失事是一起悲惨的事故。

C2 noun /ˈθrɛnədi/

threnody

哀歌，悼歌

Meaning

A song, poem, or speech of mourning for someone who has died; a lament.

Example

The poet composed a moving threnody for the fallen soldiers.

诗人为阵亡的士兵创作了一首感人的悼歌。

B2 noun /tɛkˈnɪʃən/

technician

技术员

Meaning

a person skilled in the practical aspects of a particular science, art, or job

Example

The technician repaired the computer within an hour.

技术员在一个小时内修好了电脑。

B2 noun /ˈtɜːrkwɔɪz/

turquoise

绿松石

Meaning

a greenish-blue color or gemstone

Example

She wore a necklace with a beautiful turquoise stone.

她戴着一条美丽的绿松石项链。

B1 noun /tɪn/

tin

锡

Meaning

a metal container; a chemical element (Sn)

Example

She bought a tin of biscuits from the store.

她从商店买了一罐饼干。

A2 noun /ˈtaʊ.əl/

Towel

毛巾

Meaning

a piece of absorbent cloth or paper used for wiping or drying

Example

She wrapped herself in a soft towel after the shower.

她在洗澡后用一条柔软的毛巾包裹自己。

B2 verb /ˈtrɛmbəl/

tremble

颤抖

Meaning

To shake slightly, often because of fear, cold, or nervousness.

Example

She began to tremble with fear before speaking.

她在讲话前因害怕而开始颤抖。

B2 noun /ˈtiːmmeɪt/

teammate

队友

Meaning

a member of the same team

Example

He congratulated his teammate after scoring the goal.

他在进球后祝贺了他的队友。

B2 noun /ˈtwaɪ.laɪt/

Twilight

暮光

Meaning

the soft glowing light from the sky when the sun is below the horizon; a period of decline

Example

We walked along the beach at twilight.

我们在暮光下沿着海滩散步。

B2 noun /taɪm/

thyme

百里香

Meaning

A small aromatic herb used in cooking and medicine.

Example

She sprinkled thyme on the roasted chicken.

她撒上百里香在烤鸡上。

A2 noun /teɪp/

tape

胶带

Meaning

a long, narrow strip of material, often sticky on one side, used for fastening or sticking things together

Example

I need some tape to seal this box.

我需要一些胶带来封住这个箱子。

B2 noun /ˈtʌtʃ.daʊn/

touchdown

着陆

Meaning

the moment when an aircraft lands, or a score in American football

Example

The plane made a smooth touchdown.

飞机顺利着陆。

C1 adjective /ˌtɒpsi ˈtɜːvi/

topsy-turvy

混乱的

Meaning

in a state of confusion, disorder, or upside down

Example

The sudden announcement left the office in a topsy-turvy state.

突如其来的公告让办公室陷入了完全混乱的状态。

B2 verb ˈtrænsfɔːrm

transform

转变

Meaning

To change in form, appearance, or structure; metamorphose.

Example

Volunteering can transform lives and communities.

志愿服务可以转变生活和社区。

B1 noun /tɔːrˈtiːə/

tortilla

玉米饼

Meaning

A thin round flatbread made from corn or wheat, common in Mexican cuisine.

Example

She wrapped the vegetables in a warm tortilla.

她把蔬菜包裹在一个温暖的玉米饼中。

B2 noun /ˈθæŋksˌɡɪvɪŋ/

thanksgiving

感恩节

Meaning

an annual holiday in the US for giving thanks, celebrated with a meal

Example

We spent Thanksgiving dinner with our family.

我们与家人一起度过了感恩节晚餐。

C2 noun /ˈtaɪtwɒd/

tightwad

吝啬鬼

Meaning

a person who is unwilling to spend money; a miser

Example

Everyone calls him a tightwad because he never buys gifts.

每个人都叫他吝啬鬼，因为他从不买礼物。

C1 noun /ˈtres.pæs.ər/

Trespasser

擅闯者

Meaning

a person who enters someone's property without permission

Example

The security guard caught the trespasser climbing over the fence.

安保人员抓住了翻越围栏的擅闯者。

B2 noun ˌtrænsfərˈmeɪʃən

transformation

转型

Meaning

A thorough or dramatic change in form, appearance, or character; a complete alteration or evolution.

Example

Digital literacy leads to economic transformation.

数字化素养推动了经济转型。

C1 verb /θrɒb/

throb

跳动

Meaning

to beat or pulse strongly, often with pain

Example

His head began to throb after the long day.

他的一天结束后，头开始跳动。

B1 verb /ˈtrɪp.əl/

triple

Meaning

To increase or become three times as much.

Example

The company tripled its profits in just one year.

C1 noun /ˈtɪrəni/

tyranny

暴政

Meaning

Cruel and oppressive government or rule by a tyrant.

Example

The people revolted against the tyranny of their ruler.

人民反抗他们统治者的暴政。

B2 adjective /ˈtaɪə.səm/

Tiresome

令人疲倦的; 无聊的

Meaning

causing weariness or boredom; tedious

Example

The long lecture was tiresome and repetitive.

长时间的演讲令人疲倦且重复。

C1 noun /ˈtrɪkəri/

trickery

Meaning

The use of dishonest methods to deceive or cheat someone.

Example

The politician was accused of winning the election through trickery.

C2 noun /ˈtændʒənsi/

tangency

相切

Meaning

the condition of touching but not intersecting, especially in geometry

Example

The circle and the line are in a state of tangency at one point.

圆和直线在一个点上处于相切状态。

A1 adjective /ˈθɜrti/

thirty

三十

Meaning

equivalent to the number 30

Example

He is thirty years old.

他三十岁。

B1 noun /tɛkˈniːk/

technique

技巧

Meaning

A particular way of carrying out a task, especially with skill.

Example

She learned a new breathing technique in yoga class.

她在瑜伽课上学会了一种新的呼吸技巧。

B1 adverb /ˈtɛrəbli/

terribly

可怕地

Meaning

to a very great or extreme degree; very badly or unpleasantly

Example

He felt terribly sad after hearing the news.

听到消息后，他感到可怕地悲伤。

C1 noun /tɪˈmɪdəti/

timidity

胆怯

Meaning

lack of courage or self-confidence

Example

His timidity kept him from speaking up during the meeting.

他的胆怯让他在会议中没有发言。

B1 noun /ˈtreɪlər/

trailer

预告片 / 拖车

Meaning

a preview of a movie or a vehicle used for transporting goods

Example

The movie trailer was released last week.

电影预告片上周发布了。

A2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈtoʊ.təl/

total

总计

Meaning

the whole amount; complete

Example

The total cost was too high.

总成本太高了。

B1 noun /ˈtriːtmənt/

Treatment

治疗

Meaning

medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury; the action of treating someone or something

Example

The doctor recommended a new treatment for her condition.

医生为她的病情推荐了新的治疗方法。

C1 noun /tækt/

tact

机智

Meaning

Adroitness and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues.

Example

He handled the situation with tact and professionalism.

他以机智和专业精神处理了这个情况。

C2 noun, verb /ˈtræməl/

trammel

限制

Meaning

A restriction or impediment to freedom of action; to restrict.

Example

The strict rules trammel the creativity of the students.

严格的规则限制了学生的创造力。

B1 verb ˈtrænsfər

transfer

转移

Meaning

To move from one place to another; to hand over.

Example

Power transfer was necessary.

电力转移是必要的。

C2 verb /tæmp/

tamp

压实

Meaning

to press down tightly by packing

Example

He tamped the soil around the plant to secure it.

他将植物周围的土壤压实以固定它。

A1 article /ðə/

the

Meaning

used to specify a noun as something already mentioned or known

Example

The sun rises in the east.

A1 verb /treɪn/

Train

训练

Meaning

to teach skills or prepare for a specific activity

Example

Athletes train hard for the Olympics.

运动员为奥林匹克训练。

C2 noun /ˌtɜːsənˈtɛnəri/

tercentenary

三百周年纪念

Meaning

The 300th anniversary of an event.

Example

The city celebrated its tercentenary with a grand festival.

这座城市以盛大的节日庆祝了它的三百年纪念日。

B1 adverb /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

traditionally

传统上

Meaning

according to custom or long-established practice

Example

Bangladesh is traditionally known for its hospitality.

孟加拉国传统上以其热情好客而闻名。

B2 noun /temp.ˈteɪ.ʃən/

Temptation

诱惑

Meaning

the desire to do something wrong or unwise; an urge to have or do something

Example

He resisted the temptation to eat the entire chocolate cake.

他抵抗了吃掉整块巧克力蛋糕的诱惑。

A2 noun tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

technology

技术

Meaning

The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Example

Advanced technology reshapes industries.

先进的技术正在重塑行业。

B2 noun /ˈtɜːr.mər.ɪk ˈpaʊ.dər/

Turmeric Powder

姜黄粉

Meaning

ground turmeric root used as a spice and for its medicinal properties

Example

Add a pinch of turmeric powder to the curry for color and flavor.

在咖喱中加入一撮姜黄粉，增加色泽和味道。

C2 noun /tɔːˈtɒlədʒi/

tautology

不必要的重复

Meaning

the unnecessary repetition of the same idea in different words

Example

The phrase 'it will happen or it won’t' is a tautology.

'它会发生，或者不会发生' 这句话就是一个套词论。

B1 noun tɪk mɑːrk

tick mark

勾选框

Meaning

A mark (✓) used to indicate that something is correct or has been chosen, checked, or dealt with.

Example

I put a tick mark on all the completed tasks.

我在所有已完成的任务上打上了勾选框。

C2 adjective /ˈtɔːni/

tawny

黄褐色

Meaning

A warm, sandy or golden-brown color.

Example

The owl's tawny feathers blended with the tree bark.

猫头鹰的黄褐色羽毛与树皮融合在一起。

C1 noun /ˈtrɪp.lət/

triplet

三胞胎

Meaning

One of three children or animals born at the same time to the same mother.

Example

The family was surprised to have triplets instead of twins.

这个家庭很惊讶他们有三胞胎而不是双胞胎。

B2 adjective /ˈtɒl.ər.ə.bəl/

Tolerable

可忍受的; 可接受的，但不理想

Meaning

able to be endured; acceptable though not ideal

Example

The heat was barely tolerable in the afternoon.

下午的热量几乎是可以忍受的。

A1 noun /θɪŋ/

thing

东西

Meaning

an object, idea, or matter that is being referred to or dealt with

Example

This is the thing I was looking for.

这是我在找的东西。

A1 adjective /tɔːl/

tall

高

Meaning

having a greater than average height

Example

He is the tallest player on the team.

他是队里最高的球员。

C1 verb /taʊt/

tout

宣传

Meaning

to promote, praise, or advertise aggressively

Example

The company touted its new product as a game-changer.

公司将其新产品宣传为游戏改变者。

A2 noun /ˈtæk.si kæb/

Taxi cab

出租车

Meaning

A car that carries passengers for a fare, usually in cities

Example

We took a taxi cab to the restaurant.

我们乘坐出租车去餐厅。

C1 adjective /θiːˈmætɪk/

thematic

主题的

Meaning

Relating to or based on a theme.

Example

The book is organized into thematic chapters.

这本书按主题章节组织。

C1 noun /tɑːrˈpɔːlɪn/

tarpaulin

Meaning

A large sheet of strong, flexible, water-resistant material used for covering or protecting things.

Example

The workers used a tarpaulin to cover the construction materials from rain.

B2 noun ˈθrɛʃhəʊld

threshold

阈值, 临界点

Meaning

A point of entry or beginning; the magnitude or intensity that must be exceeded for a certain reaction to occur.

Example

Once the threshold for pest population is reached, measures must be taken.

一旦达到害虫种群的阈值，必须采取措施。

C1 noun /təˈbuː/

taboo

Meaning

a social or cultural prohibition against certain practices or discussions

Example

Talking about money is considered a taboo in some cultures.

B1 noun /tɑːsk/

task

任务

Meaning

a piece of work or duty to be done

Example

He completed the task before the deadline.

他在截止日期前完成了任务。

C1 adverb /ˌðɛrəˈbaʊt/

thereabout

大约

Meaning

Approximately or around that place, amount, or time.

Example

The repairs will cost five hundred dollars or thereabout.

修理费用大约五百美元。

C2 adjective /trænzˈæl.paɪn/

transalpine

阿尔卑斯山以外

Meaning

situated beyond or across the Alps, especially from the viewpoint of Italy

Example

The Romans referred to France as Transalpine Gaul.

罗马人将法国称为越阿尔卑斯的高卢。

C1 verb /trʌdʒ/

trudge

艰难行走

Meaning

To walk slowly and with heavy steps, typically because of exhaustion or harsh conditions.

Example

They had to trudge through the snow to reach the village.

他们不得不在雪中艰难地行走才能到达村庄。

B1 adverb /ðʌs/

thus

因此

Meaning

as a result or consequence of something previously stated

Example

He was late, thus he missed the meeting.

他迟到了，因此错过了会议。

B1 noun /twiːt/

Tweet

鸣叫

Meaning

a short high-pitched sound made by a small bird; a post on Twitter

Example

I heard the sweet tweet of a sparrow this morning.

我今天早上听到了一只麻雀的甜美推特声。

B2 noun /ˈtʌndrə/

tundra

冻原

Meaning

A vast, flat, treeless Arctic region where the subsoil is permanently frozen.

Example

Polar bears roam across the icy tundra.

北极熊在冰冷的冻原上徘徊。

C2 noun /ˈtɪl.ər/

Tiller

农民

Meaning

a person who tills or cultivates land; a farmer

Example

The tiller worked hard in the fields every morning.

农民每天早晨在田野里辛勤工作。

B1 adjective /θrɪld/

thrilled

兴奋

Meaning

extremely happy or excited

Example

She was thrilled with the surprise party.

她对惊喜派对感到兴奋。

C2 noun /traɪˈʌmvɪər/

triumvir

三头统治者

Meaning

One of a group of three men holding power in ancient Rome.

Example

Caesar was a triumvir in the first Roman triumvirate.

凯撒是第一罗马三巨头中的一员。

C2 adjective /ˈtriːkli/

treacly

过度甜美或感伤，就像糖浆一样。

Meaning

Excessively sweet or sentimental, like treacle.

Example

The movie was too treacly for my taste.

这部电影对我的口味来说太甜了。