B1 noun /ˈsʌp.ər/

Supper

晚餐

Meaning

an evening meal, typically a light or informal one

Example

We usually have supper around seven o'clock.

我们通常在七点左右吃晚餐。

B1 noun /ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃən/

composition

作文

Meaning

the act of creating a piece of writing, music, or art; the way parts are arranged

Example

Her composition won first prize in the contest.

她的作文在比赛中获得了第一名。

B1 noun /ˈbæŋkɪŋ/

banking

银行业务或银行服务

Meaning

the business or services provided by a bank

Example

Online banking has made financial transactions easier.

在线银行业务使金融交易变得更容易。

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.bəl/

Label

标签

Meaning

a small piece of paper or material attached to something to identify or describe it

Example

Please read the label carefully before taking any medication.

请在服用任何药物之前仔细阅读标签。

B1 noun /ˌpɜr.sənˈæl.ə.ti/

Personality

个性

Meaning

the combination of characteristics that form an individual's distinctive character; a famous person

Example

She has a very outgoing and friendly personality.

她有非常外向和友好的个性。

B1 noun /ˈvæl.i/

Valley

山谷

Meaning

a low area of land between hills or mountains

Example

The green valley stretched for miles between the mountains.

绿色的山谷在山脉之间延伸了好几英里。

B1 noun /məˈdʒɪʃən/

magician

魔术师

Meaning

A person who performs tricks and illusions for entertainment or one believed to have magical powers.

Example

The magician pulled a rabbit out of his hat.

魔术师从他的帽子里拿出了兔子。

B1 verb /ɪnˈstɔːl/

install

安装

Meaning

To place or fix equipment or software so it is ready for use.

Example

He installed the new software on his computer.

他在他的电脑上安装了新软件。

B1 verb /ɪˈneɪbəl/

enable

启用

Meaning

to make something possible; to give power or ability

Example

This software enables users to edit videos easily.

该软件使用户能够轻松编辑视频。

B1 noun /ˈbɔr.dər/

Border

边界

Meaning

a line separating two political or geographical areas, especially countries

Example

They crossed the border between France and Spain by train.

他们乘火车穿越了法国和西班牙之间的边界。

B1 noun /rɪˈfjuːz/

Refuse

垃圾; 拒绝

Meaning

waste material; garbage; to decline or reject something

Example

Please put the refuse in the designated bins.

请将垃圾放入指定的垃圾桶。

B1 noun /ˈdʒʌm.pər/

Jumper

毛衣;

Meaning

a knitted garment worn on the upper body; a person or animal that jumps

Example

She wore a warm woolen jumper during the cold winter evening.

她在寒冷的冬夜穿了一件温暖的羊毛跳绳衣。

B1 adjective /ˈfrʌstreɪtɪd/

frustrated

沮丧

Meaning

feeling annoyed or upset because of inability to achieve something

Example

She felt frustrated after failing the exam.

她在考试失败后感到沮丧。

B1 adjective ɪkˈstriːm

extreme

极端

Meaning

Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great.

Example

Extreme weather patterns disrupt ecosystems.

极端的天气模式扰乱了生态系统。

B1 verb /dɪˈklɛər/

declare

宣布

Meaning

To announce something formally or officially.

Example

The government declared a state of emergency.

政府宣布了紧急状态。

B1 noun /ˈbed ʃiːt/

Bed sheet

床单

Meaning

a large rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding to lie on or under

Example

The clean white bed sheet felt soft against her skin.

干净的白色床单在她的皮肤上感觉柔软。

B1 noun /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

pronunciation

发音

Meaning

the way a word or language is spoken; the act or result of pronouncing words

Example

Her pronunciation of French words has improved significantly.

她的法语单词发音有了很大提高。

B1 noun /əˈkeɪ.ʒən/

Occasion

场合; 特殊事件

Meaning

a particular time or instance of an event; a special celebration

Example

Their wedding was a joyous occasion.

他们的婚礼是一个喜庆的场合。

B1 adjective /ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl/

electrical

电的

Meaning

related to electricity or the use of electrical power

Example

The electrical system in the house needs repair.

房子的电力系统需要修理。

B1 noun /əˈfek.ʃən/

Affection

喜爱; 爱情

Meaning

a feeling of liking or caring for someone or something

Example

She has deep affection for her grandmother.

她对她的祖母有着深深的喜爱。

B1 preposition /θruːˈaʊt/

throughout

贯穿

Meaning

in every part of a place or during the whole time of an event

Example

She worked throughout the night.

她整夜工作。

B1 noun /ˈkær.ə.væn/

Caravan

大篷车

Meaning

a group of people traveling together, especially through desert areas

Example

The merchant caravan crossed the desert with camels carrying precious goods.

商人队伍穿越沙漠，驼背上载着贵重的货物。

B1 verb /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

contribute

贡献

Meaning

to give something, especially money, time, or effort, to help achieve or provide something

Example

Everyone contributed money to buy a farewell gift for the teacher.

大家为买礼物给老师贡献了金钱。

B1 noun /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/

economist

经济学家

Meaning

A person who studies or is an expert in economics.

Example

The economist predicted a rise in inflation.

经济学家预测了通货膨胀的上升。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspens/

Expense

费用; 支出;

Meaning

the cost required for something; money spent on something

Example

The travel expense for the business trip was covered by the company.

商务旅行的费用由公司承担。

B1 verb /ˈkæptʃər/

capture

捕获

Meaning

to take control of something or someone by force

Example

The soldiers managed to capture the enemy base.

士兵们成功地占领了敌人的基地。

B1 verb /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/

qualify

取得资格

Meaning

to successfully complete a course or pass an exam; to become eligible

Example

She worked hard to qualify for the competition.

她努力工作以取得比赛的资格。

B1 verb /swɪtʃ/

switch

切换

Meaning

to change from one thing to another; to exchange or replace

Example

I switched from coffee to tea.

我从咖啡转到茶。

B1 adverb /ˈdʒen.tli/

Gently

轻柔地; 小心地; 轻轻地;

Meaning

in a mild, soft, or careful manner

Example

She gently touched the baby's face.

她轻柔地触摸了宝宝的脸。

B1 noun /ˈhɛdˌlaɪn/

headline

头条新闻

Meaning

The title of a newspaper article printed in large letters.

Example

The scandal made front-page headlines.

丑闻成为了头条新闻。

B1 verb /pərˈfɔːrm/

perform

表演

Meaning

to carry out an action or present entertainment; to function

Example

The orchestra will perform at the concert hall tonight.

乐团今晚将在音乐厅表演。

B1 noun ˈtʃɑː.dʒɪŋ

charging

充电

Meaning

The process of supplying electrical energy to recharge a battery or power source.

Example

Electric vehicle charging stations are increasing in cities.

电动车充电站在城市中越来越多。

B1 noun/adjective /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/

characteristic

特征

Meaning

A distinguishing quality or feature of a person, place, or thing.

Example

Kindness is a characteristic of true leadership.

善良是一个真正领导力的特征。

B1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈsiːz/

overseas

海外

Meaning

in or to a foreign country across the sea

Example

He went overseas for higher education.

他去海外深造。

B1 noun /ˈneɪʃən/

nation

国家

Meaning

a large group of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language

Example

The nation celebrated its independence day with pride.

国家以自豪的心情庆祝独立日。

B1 noun /ˈbʌb.əl/

bubble

气泡

Meaning

a thin sphere of liquid enclosing air or gas; a temporary state of inflated value or excitement

Example

The children chased the bubbles in the air.

孩子们在空中追逐气泡。

B1 noun /fiː/

fee

费用

Meaning

A payment made for a service or privilege.

Example

The lawyer charged a high fee for his services.

律师为他的服务收取了高额费用。

B1 verb /sɪŋk/

sink

沉没

Meaning

to go down below the surface; to descend

Example

The ship sinks in the deep ocean.

船沉入深海。

B1 noun /kɪˈlɒmɪtər/ or /ˈkɪləˌmiːtər/

kilometer

千米

Meaning

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters

Example

The village is about five kilometers away from the town.

这个村庄离城镇大约五千米远。

B1 adjective /ˈtʃaɪl.dɪʃ/

Childish

孩子气; 典型的儿童行为，但对于成年人不合适

Meaning

immature and silly; behaving in a way that is typical of a child but inappropriate for an adult

Example

His childish behavior during the meeting was quite embarrassing.

他在会议期间的孩子气行为非常令人尴尬。

B1 noun ˌkɒnsənˈtreɪʃən

concentration

集中

Meaning

The action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

Concentration is key to mastering any skill.

集中是掌握任何技能的关键。

B1 verb /əˈsuːm/

assume

假设

Meaning

to think that something is true without proof

Example

I assume he will be late to the meeting.

我假设他会迟到会议。

B1 verb /əˈmjuːz/

amuse

逗乐

Meaning

to entertain or make someone laugh or smile; to occupy pleasantly

Example

The clown amused the children at the party.

小丑在聚会上逗乐了孩子们。

B1 adjective, adverb /ˈoʊvərɔːl/

overall

总体上

Meaning

in general or as a whole

Example

Overall, the project has been successful.

总体上，项目已成功。

B1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈweɪt/

overweight

超重

Meaning

heavier than is considered healthy or normal

Example

The doctor advised him to lose weight as he was overweight.

医生建议他减肥，因为他超重。

B1 verb /ˈpʌblɪʃ/

publish

出版

Meaning

to print and distribute books, magazines, etc.; to make information available

Example

The author will publish her new novel next month.

作者将在下个月出版她的新小说。

B1 adverb /ˈkeərləsli/

carelessly

粗心地

Meaning

without care or attention; in a negligent or reckless manner

Example

He carelessly left the door unlocked.

他粗心地把门忘了上锁。

B1 noun /feɪθ/

Faith

信念; 信任; 宗教信仰;

Meaning

complete trust or confidence in someone or something; strong belief in religion

Example

She had unwavering faith in her team's ability to succeed.

她对她的团队成功的能力有着坚定不移的信念。

B1 verb /preɪ/

pray

祈祷

Meaning

to speak to God or a deity; to hope earnestly

Example

Many people pray for peace in the world.

许多人祈祷世界的和平。

B1 noun /skɑːrf/

Scarf

围巾

Meaning

a length of fabric worn around the neck or head for warmth, protection, or fashion

Example

She wrapped a warm scarf around her neck in the cold weather.

她在寒冷的天气里围了一条温暖的围巾。

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃənz

organizations

组织

Meaning

Organized groups of people with a particular purpose

Example

Organizations play a key role in policymaking.

组织在政策制定中发挥着重要作用。

B1 noun /ˈpiː.nʌt/

Peanut

花生

Meaning

an edible seed that grows underground and is commonly eaten as a snack or used in cooking

Example

Roasted peanuts are a popular snack in many countries.

烤花生在许多国家都是受欢迎的小吃。

B1 verb /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

explore

探索

Meaning

to travel through or study something in order to learn more about it

Example

They decided to explore the forest together.

他们决定一起探索森林。

B1 noun /ɪkˈsten.ʃən/

Extension

延长; 扩展

Meaning

the action of extending something; additional time or space

Example

The professor granted an extension for the assignment deadline.

教授为作业截止日期延长了时间。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈlaɪk/

Unlike

不同的; 不相似的

Meaning

different from; not similar to

Example

Unlike his brother, he prefers quiet activities.

与他哥哥不同，他喜欢安静的活动。

B1 noun /ˈsoʊ.lər ˌsɪs.təm/

Solar system

太阳系

Meaning

the sun and all the planets, moons, asteroids and other objects that orbit around it

Example

Our solar system has eight planets orbiting the sun.

我们的太阳系有八个行星围绕太阳旋转。

B1 noun /bʌɡ/

Bug

小虫

Meaning

a small insect; a defect in a computer program

Example

I found a bug crawling on my bed sheets.

我在我的床单上发现了一只小虫在爬行。

B1 adjective, verb (past participle of wear) /wɔːrn/

worn

磨损的

Meaning

damaged, weakened, or deteriorated from use or age

Example

His shoes were old and worn.

他的鞋子很旧，磨损严重。

B1 adjective /ˈaʊtər/

outer

外部

Meaning

situated on or toward the outside; external

Example

The outer layer of the jacket is waterproof.

夹克的外层是防水的。

B1 noun /ˈvɪərər/

viewer

观众

Meaning

a person who watches something, especially television or video content

Example

The viewer is able to switch channels with the remote control.

观众可以使用遥控器切换频道。

B1 noun /ˈstætʃuː/

Statue

一种三维艺术作品，通常由石头、金属或木材制成

Meaning

a three-dimensional work of art, typically made of stone, metal, or wood

Example

The statue of liberty is a famous landmark in New York.

自由女神像是纽约的一个著名地标。

B1 noun /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/

Existence

存在

Meaning

the fact or state of living or having objective reality; being alive

Example

Scientists are searching for evidence of life's existence on other planets.

科学家正在寻找其他星球上生命存在的证据。

B1 noun /stæf/

staff

员工

Meaning

a group of employees working together in an organization

Example

The staff at the hospital are very helpful.

医院的员工非常有帮助。

B1 noun praɪd

pride

骄傲

Meaning

A feeling of deep pleasure or satisfaction derived from one's own achievements or from achievements associated with one.

Example

Victory Day fills our hearts with pride.

胜利日让我们的心充满了骄傲。

B1 noun /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

Charity

慈善; 慷慨; 利他主义

Meaning

the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others

Example

The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.

富有的商人捐赠了数百万用于教育慈善事业。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈkʊkt/

uncooked

生的

Meaning

Not cooked; in a raw state.

Example

Eating uncooked meat can be dangerous.

吃生肉可能是危险的。

B1 adjective /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

associated

关联的

Meaning

connected or related to something or someone

Example

She is closely associated with environmental movements.

她与环保运动密切相关。

B1 noun /θiːm/

theme

主题

Meaning

A subject or topic of discourse or artistic representation.

Example

The theme highlighted resilience and sustainability.

主题突出了弹性和可持续性。

B1 noun /ˈplæt.fɔːm/

platform

平台

Meaning

A raised level surface on which people or things can stand.

Example

The platform was used to discuss collaboration.

该平台用于讨论合作。

B1 adverb /ˈmiːn.waɪl/

Meanwhile

与此同时

Meaning

at the same time; during the same period

Example

She was cooking dinner, meanwhile he was setting the table.

她在做晚餐，与此同时，他在摆桌子。

B1 noun /ˈklaɪ.mət/

climate

气候

Meaning

The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general.

Example

Climate change impacts all regions globally.

气候变化影响全球所有地区。

B1 adjective /ˈɪnər/

inner

内在的

Meaning

Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.

Example

She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend.

她与她最好的朋友分享了她的内心想法。

B1 noun /bɔɪl/

Boil

脓疱; 疖

Meaning

a painful, pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected hair follicles

Example

The painful boil on his neck required medical treatment.

他脖子上的疼痛脓疱需要医疗处理。

B1 adjective /əˈdɪʃənəl/

additional

额外的

Meaning

added, extra, or supplementary to what already exists

Example

The teacher gave the students additional homework.

老师给学生布置了额外的作业。

B1 verb /əˈtʃiːv/

achieve

实现

Meaning

to successfully bring about or reach a desired goal or result

Example

She worked hard to achieve her dream of becoming a doctor.

她为实现成为医生的梦想而努力工作。

B1 noun /koʊm/

Comb

梳子

Meaning

a toothed device for arranging or cleaning the hair

Example

She used a comb to style her hair before the party.

她在派对前用梳子整理了她的头发。

B1 noun /freɪz/

phrase

短语

Meaning

a small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit

Example

He gave a memorable phrase at the conference.

他在会议上说了一句令人难忘的话。

B1 adverb /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

Otherwise

否则; 不然

Meaning

in a different way; if not; or else; apart from that

Example

Study hard, otherwise you will fail the exam.

努力学习，否则你会考试失败。

B1 adjective /ˈkæʒ.u.əl/

Casual

轻松和无忧; 偶然发生; 非正式

Meaning

relaxed and unconcerned; happening by chance; informal

Example

He wore casual clothes to the party.

他穿着休闲衣服去参加了聚会。

B1 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

criminal

罪犯

Meaning

A person who has committed a crime; relating to crime

Example

The police arrested a dangerous criminal last night.

警方昨晚逮捕了一个危险的罪犯。

B1 noun ˈkraɪsɪs

crisis

危机

Meaning

A time of intense difficulty, trouble, or danger.

Example

The financial crisis affected global markets.

金融危机影响了全球市场。

B1 adjective /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

Miserable

悲惨; 不幸; 引起痛苦

Meaning

very unhappy; wretched; causing suffering

Example

He felt miserable after losing his job.

他失去工作后感到非常痛苦。

B1 noun /ˈpænəl/

panel

面板, 法官小组

Meaning

a group of people gathered to discuss, judge, or advise on a particular topic

Example

The panel of judges announced the winner of the competition.

法官小组宣布了比赛的获胜者。

B1 noun /rɪst/

Wrist

手腕

Meaning

the joint connecting the hand with the forearm

Example

He wore a watch on his wrist.

他戴着手表在手腕上。

B1 noun /rɪˈkʌvəri/

recovery

恢复

Meaning

the process of recovering or returning to a normal state

Example

The patient is in recovery after the surgery.

患者在手术后正在恢复中。

B1 adjective /ˈæn.ju.əl/

annual

年度

Meaning

happening once every year

Example

The company holds an annual meeting for all its shareholders.

公司每年为所有股东举办年度会议。

B1 verb /dɪsˈtrɪbjuːt/

distribute

分发

Meaning

to give out or spread something among several people or places

Example

The teacher will distribute the test papers.

老师将分发测试试卷。

B1 adjective /ˈkoʊzi/

cozy

舒适的

Meaning

giving a feeling of comfort, warmth, and relaxation

Example

We sat in a cozy little café on a rainy day.

在一个雨天，我们坐在一个舒适的小咖啡馆里。

B1 adverb /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/

surprisingly

令人惊讶地

Meaning

in a way that causes surprise or amazement

Example

Surprisingly, she finished the entire project in just one day.

令人惊讶的是，她在一天之内完成了整个项目。

B1 noun /ˈtiːspuːn/

teaspoon

幸福

Meaning

a small spoon used for stirring drinks or eating soft foods, or for measuring small amounts of ingredients.

Example

Add a teaspoon of sugar to the tea.

她在收到奖项时无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B1 adjective /ˈklæsɪkəl/

classical

经典或传统

Meaning

relating to ancient Greek or Roman culture, or representing traditional excellence in art, music, or literature

Example

She loves listening to classical music while studying.

她喜欢在学习时听古典音乐。

B1 noun /ˌæv.əˈkɑː.doʊ/

Avocado

牛油果

Meaning

a green pear-shaped fruit with creamy flesh and high fat content, often used in healthy diets

Example

Avocado is rich in healthy fats and is popular in salads and toast.

牛油果富含健康脂肪，在沙拉和吐司中很受欢迎。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈfeər/

Unfair

不公平; 不正当;

Meaning

not right or just; treating people in a way that favors some over others

Example

It's unfair to blame her for something she didn't do.

指责她做了她没有做的事是不公平的。

B1 noun /ˈmelədi/

Melody

旋律; 音调

Meaning

A sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying; a tune

Example

She hummed a beautiful melody while cooking dinner.

她在做晚餐时哼着一首美丽的旋律。

B1 adjective /æθˈlɛtɪk/

athletic

运动员的，强壮的

Meaning

physically strong, fit, and active; related to athletes or sports

Example

She has an athletic body because she exercises regularly.

她有一个运动员的身体，因为她定期锻炼。

B1 verb /skrætʃ/

scratch

幸福

Meaning

to rub a surface or skin with something sharp or rough, often to relieve itching

Example

The cat scratched the door to be let in.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B1 noun /ˈpælɪs/

palace

宫殿

Meaning

a large and impressive building that is the official home of a king, queen, or other ruler

Example

The royal family lives in a magnificent palace.

皇室家庭住在一个宏伟的宫殿里。

B1 noun /ˈɒbstəkəlz/

obstacles

障碍

Meaning

Things that block one's way or prevent or hinder progress.

Example

Obstacles in life can often lead to valuable lessons.

生活中的障碍常常导致宝贵的教训。

B1 noun /ˈfɔːr.tʃən/

Fortune

运气; 财富; 命运

Meaning

chance or luck as an external, arbitrary force affecting human affairs; a large amount of money or assets

Example

He made his fortune by investing wisely in technology companies.

他通过明智地投资科技公司赚到了财富。

B1 adjective /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/

delighted

高兴

Meaning

feeling or showing great pleasure and happiness

Example

She was delighted with the surprise gift.

她对惊喜礼物感到非常高兴。

B1 verb /ˈpʌnɪʃ/

punish

惩罚

Meaning

to give a penalty for wrongdoing; to discipline

Example

The teacher will punish students who cheat.

老师会惩罚作弊的学生。

B1 noun /ˈpɑr.dən/

Pardon

宽恕; 原谅;

Meaning

forgiveness; the action of forgiving or being forgiven for an error or offense

Example

I beg your pardon for interrupting the meeting.

打扰会议，我请求宽恕。

B1 verb /oʊ/

owe

欠债

Meaning

to be under obligation to pay or repay; to be indebted

Example

I owe my success to my parents' support.

我将我的成功归功于父母的支持。

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

空军

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

空军在山脉上空进行了一次训练演习。

B1 noun /ləˈbɔːr.ə.tɔːr.i/

Laboratory (Lab)

实验室

Meaning

a room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching

Example

The scientists conducted their experiments in the well-equipped laboratory.

科学家们在设备齐全的实验室中进行了实验。

B1 adjective /kriˈeɪtɪv/

creative

富有创意的

Meaning

Having the ability to produce new and original ideas or things.

Example

She is very creative in her writing.

她在写作中非常富有创意。

B1 adverb /əˈrɪdʒɪnəli/

originally

最初

Meaning

in the beginning, at first

Example

Originally, she wanted to be a doctor.

最初，她想成为一名医生。

B1 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/

disappoint

失望

Meaning

to fail to fulfill the hopes or expectations of someone; to make someone feel sad or displeased

Example

I hope I won't disappoint you with my performance.

我希望我的表现不会让你失望。

B1 noun /dɜːrt/

Dirt

污垢; 土地; 不洁物质

Meaning

a substance that makes something unclean; earth or soil; unclean matter

Example

After playing in the garden, the children were covered in dirt from head to toe.

在花园玩耍后，孩子们从头到脚都沾满了污垢。

B1 verb /ʃɪft/

shift

转移

Meaning

To move or change from one place, position, or situation to another.

Example

She had to shift her focus to the new project.

她不得不将注意力转向新项目。

B1 adjective /ˈskɪlfʊl/

Skilful

熟练的; 能手; 专家

Meaning

having or showing skill; expert and accomplished

Example

The skilful surgeon performed the operation with great precision.

熟练的外科医生以极高的精确度完成了手术。

B1 noun, adjective, gerund /ˈæk.tɪŋ/

acting

表演

Meaning

the art or profession of performing in plays, films, or television; temporary performance of duties; the process of performing an action

Example

She is studying acting to become a professional actress.

她正在学习表演，想成为一名专业演员。

B1 noun /tɔːrtʃ/

Torch

手电筒 / 火炬

Meaning

a portable electric lamp powered by batteries; a flaming stick used for light

Example

Use the torch to find your way in the dark.

在黑暗中用手电筒来照路。

B1 noun /ˈhʌntər/

hunter

猎人

Meaning

a person or animal that hunts animals for food or sport

Example

The hunter tracked the deer through the forest.

猎人追踪鹿穿越森林。

B1 noun /ˈrɛntəl/

rental

租赁

Meaning

an arrangement in which something is rented, or the amount paid for renting

Example

The car rental was more expensive than we expected.

汽车租赁比我们预期的要贵。

B1 noun /ˈsiː.hɔːrs/

Sea-horse

海马

Meaning

a small marine fish with segmented bony armor, an upright posture, and a curled prehensile tail

Example

The seahorse gracefully floated among the coral reefs.

海马在珊瑚礁间优雅地漂浮。

B1 verb /bɜːrst/

burst

爆裂

Meaning

to break open suddenly; to be full of something

Example

The balloon bursts with a loud pop.

气球突然爆炸发出响亮的声音。

B1 verb /kleɪm/

claim

声称

Meaning

to assert ownership; to state as fact

Example

He claims to be the rightful owner.

他声称自己是合法的拥有者。

B1 noun /ˈsɜːr.kəmˌsˌtæn.sɪz/

Circumstances

情况

Meaning

the conditions that affect a situation, action, or event; facts or conditions connected with or relevant to an event

Example

Under normal circumstances, she would have arrived by now.

在正常情况下，她应该已经到了。

B1 adjective /pleɪn/

plain

简单的

Meaning

simple or clear, without decoration or complexity

Example

She wore a plain white dress to the ceremony.

她穿了一件简单的白色连衣裙参加了仪式。

B1 noun /tɑːsk/

task

任务

Meaning

a piece of work or duty to be done

Example

He completed the task before the deadline.

他在截止日期前完成了任务。