B2 noun /səˈlɪsɪtər/

solicitor

律师

Meaning

A type of lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents, often representing clients in lower courts.

Example

She consulted a solicitor before signing the contract.

她在签署合同之前咨询了律师。

B2 noun /bɑnd/

Bond

纽带; 债券

Meaning

a close connection joining two or more people; a certificate of debt issued by a government or corporation

Example

The strong bond between the mother and child was evident.

母亲与孩子之间的强烈纽带是显而易见的。

B1 noun /ˈpaʊdər/

powder

粉末

Meaning

a fine, dry substance made of very tiny particles

Example

She sprinkled some powder on the cake.

她在蛋糕上撒了一些粉。

C1 noun /ˈredʒ.ɪ.mən/

regimen

为促进或恢复健康而规定的治疗、生活方式或饮食方案

Meaning

A prescribed course of medical treatment, way of life, or diet for the promotion or restoration of health.

Example

A strict exercise regimen improves overall fitness.

严格的锻炼方案改善了整体健康。

B2 noun /kaʊtʃ/

Couch

沙发

Meaning

a long upholstered seat for more than one person, typically with a back and arms

Example

The family gathered on the couch to watch a movie.

全家人坐在沙发上看电影。

B2 noun /ˈpoʊ.di.əm/

Podium

讲台

Meaning

a small platform on which a person may stand to be seen by an audience

Example

The winner stood on the podium to receive the gold medal.

获胜者站在讲台上领奖。

B1 noun /ˈfeɪ.ljər/

Failure

失败

Meaning

lack of success; an unsuccessful person, enterprise, or thing

Example

The project's failure was due to poor planning and communication.

项目的失败是由于计划和沟通不良。

A2 noun ˈrɛlətɪvz

Relatives

亲戚

Meaning

A person connected by blood or marriage; a kinsman or kinswoman.

Example

Relatives can help you build a complete family tree.

亲戚们可以帮助你建立完整的家族树。

C1 noun /ˌtrænsˈpɪəreɪʃən/

transpiration

蒸腾作用

Meaning

The process by which plants lose water through their leaves, which plays a crucial role in plant cooling, nutrient transport, and the water cycle.

Example

Transpiration plays a key role in the water cycle and plant growth.

蒸腾作用在水循环和植物生长中发挥着关键作用。

C2 noun /pəˈtruːn/

poltroon

懦夫

Meaning

a cowardly person

Example

He acted like a poltroon during the crisis.

他在危机中像个懦夫一样表现。

A2 adjective /ˈkloʊ.sɪst/

closest

known

已知的

Meaning

recognized or familiar; something that is identified or acknowledged

Example

He is a well-known actor in the country.

他是国内著名的演员。

B1 verb /ɪnˈʃʊər/

ensure

确保

Meaning

To make certain that something will happen or be the case.

Example

Please ensure that the door is locked before you leave.

请确保在离开之前门已锁好。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈhjuːmən/

Inhuman

不人道的

Meaning

lacking human qualities; cruel; brutal; savage

Example

The dictator's inhuman treatment of prisoners shocked the international community.

独裁者对囚犯的非人道待遇震惊了国际社会。

A2 noun /ɡɒlf/

golf

幸福

Meaning

A game in which players use clubs to hit a ball into a series of holes on a course in as few strokes as possible.

Example

He spends his weekends playing golf with his friends.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 noun ˈmaɪ.krəʊˌnjuː.tri.ənt

micronutrient

微量营养素

Meaning

Essential nutrients required by the body in small amounts, including vitamins and minerals.

Example

Iron and zinc are essential micronutrients for growth.

铁和锌是促进生长所需的微量营养素。

B2 verb /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

diminish

Meaning

to make or become less; to reduce in size, importance, or value

Example

Over time, his influence in the company began to diminish.

C1 verb /ɪnˈtʃænt/

enchant

Meaning

to delight or charm greatly; to cast a spell over

Example

The storyteller enchanted the children with his tales.

C2 noun /mɪˈsɑːdʒɪnɪst/

misogynist

厌女症者

Meaning

A person who dislikes, despises, or is strongly prejudiced against women.

Example

Many condemned his speech as the words of a misogynist.

许多人谴责他的演讲是厌女症者的言论。

C2 verb /ˈhɛnˌpɛk/

henpeck

Meaning

To continually criticize, nag, or dominate (especially a husband).

Example

He felt henpecked by his overly controlling wife.

B2 noun /kənˈtroʊlər/

controller

控制器

Meaning

a person or device that manages, directs, or regulates something

Example

The game controller made it easy to play the video game.

游戏控制器让玩视频游戏变得更容易。

B2 noun /ɪkˈsploʊʒən/

explosion

爆炸

Meaning

a violent burst or release of energy, often causing damage and noise

Example

The explosion shook the entire neighborhood.

爆炸震动了整个社区。

C1 verb /ˌsuːpərˈsiːd/

supersede

取代

Meaning

To replace or take the place of something because it is more modern or effective.

Example

This new law will supersede the old regulations.

这部新法律将取代旧的规定。

B2 adjective /kəˈrɛspɒndɪŋ/

corresponding

uninformed

不了解情况的

Meaning

lacking knowledge or awareness about a particular subject; not educated or informed

Example

The decision was made by an uninformed committee.

这个决定是由一个不了解情况的委员会做出的。

B1 noun /ˈfeɪ.vər/

Favour

好意; 帮助; 仁慈

Meaning

approval, support, or liking for someone or something; a kind or helpful act

Example

Could you do me a favour and help me move this heavy box?

你能帮我一个忙，帮我搬动这个重箱子吗？

C1 adjective /ˈhɛdˌstrɔŋ/

headstrong

固执

Meaning

Determined to do what one wants, even if it is not sensible.

Example

The headstrong child refused to listen to anyone.

固执的孩子拒绝听任何人的话。

C2 noun/adjective /ˈsaɪklɔɪd/

cycloid

摆线

Meaning

a curve traced by a point on the rim of a circle as it rolls along a straight line

Example

The cycloid is often studied in mathematics and physics.

摆线常在数学和物理学中研究。

B1 noun, verb /ˈbʊli/

bully

欺凌者 / 霸凌者

Meaning

A person who habitually seeks to harm or intimidate those weaker; to intimidate or mistreat someone weaker.

Example

The teacher stopped the older boy from trying to bully his classmates.

老师阻止了那个年纪较大的男孩，避免他试图欺负他的同学。

B2 verb /ˈstʌmbəl/

stumble

绊倒

Meaning

to trip or lose balance while walking or running; to make a mistake or falter

Example

He stumbled on the uneven pavement.

他在人行道上绊倒了。

C1 adjective draʊt rɪˈzɪs.tənt

drought-resistant

抗旱

Meaning

Able to survive and grow despite limited water availability or drought conditions.

Example

Drought-resistant crops can survive in arid conditions.

抗旱作物可以在干旱条件下生存。

A2 noun /lɪst/

List

清单

Meaning

a number of connected items or names written or printed consecutively, typically one below the other

Example

Make a list of things you need to buy.

制作一个你需要购买的物品清单。

B2 noun /briz/

Breeze

微风

Meaning

a gentle wind; something that is achieved with ease

Example

The cool ocean breeze made the hot summer day more pleasant.

清凉的海风让炎热的夏日更加宜人。

C2 noun /ˈiːɡres/

egress

出口

Meaning

The action of going out or leaving a place; an exit.

Example

The emergency door provided an egress for the trapped workers.

紧急出口为被困的工人提供了一个出口。

B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ən

emission

排放

Meaning

The release or discharge of gases, particles, or other substances into the environment.

Example

Car manufacturers are reducing carbon emissions.

汽车制造商正在减少碳排放。

B2 noun /ˈbjʊəroʊ/

bureau

办事处/机构

Meaning

An office or agency that provides services or manages specific duties.

Example

The travel bureau helped them plan their vacation.

旅游局帮助他们规划假期。

C2 verb /ˈbaʊdləˌraɪz/

bowdlerize

去除冒犯性部分

Meaning

to remove or modify parts of a text considered offensive or inappropriate

Example

The editor bowdlerized the novel to make it suitable for children.

编辑将小说修改，以使其适合儿童。

B2 verb /ˈkɒntəmpleɪt/

contemplate

Meaning

to think deeply and carefully about something; to consider thoughtfully

Example

She sat quietly to contemplate her future plans.

C2 noun /ˈwɑːmpəm/

wampum

贝壳项链

Meaning

beads made by Native Americans from shells, used as money or decoration

Example

The tribe traded furs for wampum.

部落用皮毛换取贝壳项链。

C1 adjective /bɪˈmjuːzd/

bemused

困惑的，迷茫的

Meaning

confused, puzzled, or lost in thought

Example

She looked bemused when he asked the strange question.

当他问了一个奇怪的问题时，她看起来很困惑。

C1 noun /ˌnɑm.əˈni/

Nominee

提名人

Meaning

a person who is nominated for an office, award, or honor

Example

She was the nominee for the Best Actress award.

她是最佳女演员奖项的提名人。

A2 adjective /ˈɑp.ə.zɪt/

Opposite

相反的; 完全不同的; 面对面; 反向的;

Meaning

Contrary; completely different; facing each other; reverse;

Example

They have opposite views on politics but remain good friends.

他们在政治上的观点相反，但仍然是好朋友。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.ɜːb/

Suburb

郊区

Meaning

a residential area outside the central part of a city; an outlying district of a city

Example

They moved to a quiet suburb to raise their children away from city noise.

他们搬到了一个安静的郊区，把孩子们远离城市的喧嚣。

B1 noun /ˈɔːfɪsər/

officer

警官

Meaning

a person in a position of authority, especially in law enforcement

Example

The officer gave him a ticket for speeding.

警官因超速给了他一张罚单。

C2 adjective /ˈkreɪvən/

craven

懦夫

Meaning

cowardly; lacking courage

Example

He was too craven to stand up for his beliefs.

他太懦弱，无法捍卫自己的信念。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈpæsəbəl/

impassable

无法通行

Meaning

Impossible to travel along or over.

Example

The road became impassable after the heavy snowfall.

这条路在大雪过后变得无法通行。

C2 noun /doʊˈniː/

donee

受赠人

Meaning

A person who receives a gift or donation.

Example

The scholarship fund’s donee expressed heartfelt gratitude.

奖学金基金的受赠人表达了深深的感激之情。

B2 verb /buːst/

boost

提升

Meaning

To increase, improve, or raise something.

Example

The company launched a campaign to boost sales.

公司启动了一项活动以提升销售。

B1 noun /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/

Baggage

行李; 个人物品;

Meaning

suitcases and bags containing personal belongings; past experiences or problems that affect behavior

Example

Please collect your baggage from the conveyor belt at the airport.

请从机场的传送带上取回您的行李。

B2 noun /ˈbeɪ.zəl/

Basil

罗勒

Meaning

an aromatic herb with green leaves used in cooking, especially Italian cuisine

Example

The pasta sauce was flavored with fresh basil.

意大利面酱料中加入了新鲜的罗勒。

C2 adjective /juːˈfoʊniəs/

euphonious

悦耳的声音

Meaning

Pleasing to the ear; having a sweet sound.

Example

The poet's euphonious language made the verse a delight to read.

诗人的优美语言使这首诗成为一种阅读的享受。

B2 noun /frɔːd/

Fraud

欺诈

Meaning

wrongful or criminal deception intended to result in financial or personal gain

Example

The company was investigated for credit card fraud and money laundering.

公司因信用卡欺诈和洗钱被调查。

C1 adjective /ˈkɒɡ.nɪ.zənt/

cognizant

意识到

Meaning

Having knowledge or being aware of something.

Example

He was cognizant of the risks before starting the project.

他在开始这个项目之前就意识到风险。

C1 adjective /ˈplæsɪd/

placid

平静的，安宁的

Meaning

calm and peaceful, not easily disturbed

Example

She had a placid expression despite the chaos around her.

尽管周围一片混乱，她的表情依然平静。

C2 noun /ˈnɛtl̩/

nettle

一种触碰时会引起刺激的植物

Meaning

a plant with stinging hairs that cause irritation when touched

Example

He accidentally brushed against the nettle and felt a sharp sting.

他不小心碰到了荨麻，感到一阵剧烈的刺痛。

A2 verb /səˈpɔːrt/

support

支持

Meaning

to help or assist someone; to hold up or bear the weight of something

Example

The family will support their son through his studies.

家庭将支持他们的儿子完成学业。

C2 adjective /blaɪð/

blithe

漫不经心

Meaning

Showing a casual and cheerful indifference considered improper or carefree happiness.

Example

She had a blithe disregard for the rules.

她对规则的漠视毫不在意。

C1 noun/verb /sleɪt/

slate

板岩 / 安排

Meaning

a fine-grained rock used for roofing or writing; to schedule or designate for a task

Example

The meeting is slated for next Monday.

会议定于下周一举行。

C2 verb /bɪˈdɛk/

bedeck

装饰

Meaning

to decorate or adorn something in a showy way

Example

The hall was bedecked with flowers for the wedding.

大厅为婚礼装饰了花卉。

B2 adjective /ˈɔɪl.i/

Oily

油腻的; 油覆盖的; 油滑的

Meaning

covered with oil; containing oil; greasy

Example

Her oily skin needs special care.

她的油腻皮肤需要特别护理。

C2 noun /ˌkɒnsæŋˈɡwɪnɪti/

consanguinity

血缘关系

Meaning

The fact of being descended from the same ancestor; blood relationship.

Example

The degree of consanguinity was important in inheritance laws.

继承法中，血缘关系的程度至关重要。

A2 noun /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Vacation

假期

Meaning

a period of time when someone does not go to work or school but is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax

Example

I'm planning a vacation to the beach next summer.

我计划明年夏天去海滩度假。

C1 noun /ˌkɒn.stəˈleɪ.ʃən/

constellation

星座

Meaning

a group of stars forming a recognizable pattern in the night sky

Example

Orion is one of the most famous constellations.

猎户座是最著名的星座之一。

B2 noun /ˈkɒmjʊnɪst/

communist

Meaning

a person who supports or believes in the principles of communism

Example

The communist ideology aims for a classless society.

A2 adjective /ˈsep.ər.ət/

Separate

分开; 独立; 单独; 分离

Meaning

distinct; not connected; individual; apart

Example

Please keep your personal and professional lives separate.

请保持您的个人和职业生活分开。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdʒɛst/

ingest

摄取

Meaning

To take food, drink, or another substance into the body, usually by swallowing.

Example

The patient must ingest the medicine with water.

病人必须用水服用药物。

A2 verb /ɪˈmædʒɪn/

imagine

想象

Meaning

to form a mental image of; to believe something unreal to be true

Example

Can you imagine living in a different country?

你能想象住在另一个国家吗？

B2 verb /ˈmɒdənaɪz/

modernize

现代化

Meaning

To adapt something to modern needs or styles; to update or improve.

Example

The company plans to modernize its IT infrastructure.

公司计划现代化其IT基础设施。

A1 preposition /wɪð/

with

与

Meaning

indicating the person or thing that is accompanying or involved with someone or something else

Example

She went to the market with her friend.

她和朋友一起去了市场。

C1 noun /ˈmɔː.tər ænd ˈpes.əl/

Mortar and Pestle

研钵和杵

Meaning

a bowl and grinding tool used to crush and grind spices, herbs, and other substances

Example

She ground the spices using a mortar and pestle.

她用研钵和杵磨碎了香料。

C1 adjective /pɑːrtʃt/

parched

极度口渴

Meaning

extremely dry, especially because of heat or thirst

Example

After walking in the desert, he was parched with thirst.

在沙漠中走路后，他极度口渴。

A2 adjective /streɪt/

Straight

直的; 直接的; 诚实的;

Meaning

extending or moving uniformly in one direction; not curved or bent; honest

Example

Draw a straight line from point A to point B.

从点A到点B画一条直线。

C2 adjective /rəˈpeɪ.ʃəs/

rapacious

贪婪

Meaning

having an extreme desire to take things for oneself, greedy

Example

The rapacious landlord raised the rent without reason.

贪婪的房东无缘无故地提高了租金。

B2 adjective ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkəl

ecological

生态的

Meaning

Relating to ecology or the environment.

Example

Deforestation threatens the ecological balance of the planet.

森林砍伐威胁到地球的生态平衡。

C1 noun /ˈkɒndjuɪt/ or /ˈkɑːnduɪt/

conduit

管道 / 媒介

Meaning

a channel or pipe for conveying water, electricity, or information

Example

The cable was placed inside a protective conduit.

电缆被放入保护管道中。

A2 adjective; noun; gerund /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

winning

获胜的

Meaning

achieving victory or success; attractive or pleasing in a way that brings success

Example

She has a winning attitude that inspires the whole team.

她有一种获胜的态度，激励着整个团队。

C1 noun /sɪˈtɑːr/

Sitar

锡塔尔

Meaning

a traditional Indian stringed musical instrument with a long neck and resonating body

Example

The sitar creates beautiful ragas in Indian classical music.

锡塔尔在印度古典音乐中创造美丽的拉嘎。

B2 verb /tʃænt/

chant

吟诵

Meaning

to sing or recite in a rhythmic way

Example

The monks chant prayers in the temple.

僧侣在寺庙里吟诵祈祷。

B1 noun/verb /koʊd/

code

代码

Meaning

a system of words, letters, or symbols used to represent information or instructions

Example

He wrote a code to solve the problem on the computer.

他写了一个代码来解决电脑上的问题。

A2 verb /tʃiːt/

cheat

作弊

Meaning

to act dishonestly; to break rules for advantage

Example

He cheats on the exam by copying answers.

他通过抄答案在考试中作弊。

B1 noun /steɪk/

steak

牛排

Meaning

a thick slice of meat, typically beef, cooked by grilling or frying

Example

He ordered a grilled steak with vegetables.

他点了一块配蔬菜的烤牛排。

C1 noun /ˈrɪpəl/

Ripple

涟漪

Meaning

a small wave on the surface of water; a spreading effect or influence

Example

The stone created ripples across the calm pond.

石头在平静的池塘中激起了涟漪。

B2 noun ˈfeɪs tə ˈfeɪs ˈbætl

face-to-face battle

面对面的战斗

Meaning

A direct confrontation or fight between opposing forces.

Example

The warriors fought a face-to-face battle with the enemies.

战士们与敌人进行了面对面的战斗。

C2 noun /traɪˈʌmvɪər/

triumvir

三头统治者

Meaning

One of a group of three men holding power in ancient Rome.

Example

Caesar was a triumvir in the first Roman triumvirate.

凯撒是第一罗马三巨头中的一员。

A2 abbreviation (noun/pronoun) /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

sth.

某事

Meaning

abbreviation for 'something'

Example

Can you give me sth. to write with?

你能给我写字的东西吗？

C1 adjective /ˈrɔːkəs/

raucous

喧闹的, 吵杂的

Meaning

loud, harsh, and unpleasant sound or behavior

Example

The crowd became raucous after the team scored.

当球队进球后，人群变得喧闹起来。

A1 noun /deɪ/

Day

天; 日

Meaning

a period of twenty-four hours; the time during which there is light

Example

What a beautiful day it is today with clear blue skies!

今天是个美丽的日子，蓝天晴朗！

C1 verb /bɪˈɡɛt/

beget

导致 / 产生

Meaning

to bring about or give rise to; to father or produce

Example

Violence begets more violence.

暴力会引发更多的暴力。

B1 adverb /ˈnætʃərəli/

Naturally

自然地

Meaning

in a natural manner; as expected; of course

Example

She naturally excels in mathematics.

她在数学上自然地出色。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnsəˈprɛsəbl/

insuppressible

不可抑制的

Meaning

That cannot be suppressed or restrained.

Example

She had an insuppressible urge to laugh during the ceremony.

她在仪式上有一种不可抑制的笑意。

C2 adjective /ˈlʌstrəs/

lustrous

光泽

Meaning

having a gentle sheen or soft glow

Example

Her hair looked smooth and lustrous.

她的头发看起来光滑而光泽。

C1 noun /ˈstætʃər/

stature

声望，身材

Meaning

A person's natural height or their reputation and importance.

Example

Her intellectual stature made her a respected figure in academia.

她的智力声望使她在学术界成为了受人尊敬的人物。

C2 noun /ˈfrækɑː/

fracas

纷争

Meaning

A noisy disturbance or quarrel.

Example

The fracas outside the bar drew the attention of the police.

酒吧外的纷争引起了警察的注意。

C2 noun /ˌriːkəˌpɪtjʊˈleɪʃən/

recapitulation

重述

Meaning

The act of summarizing or repeating the main points of something.

Example

The professor gave a brief recapitulation of the lecture before ending the class.

教授在结束课程之前简要地重述了讲座内容。

C1 noun ˈaʊt.sɔːr.sɪŋ

outsourcing

外包

Meaning

The practice of having certain job functions done outside a company instead of having an in-house department or employee handle them.

Example

Many companies use outsourcing to reduce labor costs.

许多公司使用外包来降低劳动力成本。

A2 adverb /ˈklɪrli/

clearly

清楚地

Meaning

In a way that is easy to perceive, understand, or see.

Example

She spoke clearly so that everyone could understand.

她清楚地说话，以便每个人都能理解。

B1 noun/verb /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/

document

文件

Meaning

Noun: A written, printed, or electronic record that provides information or evidence. Verb: To record information in written or electronic form.

Example

She carefully documented all the expenses of the trip.

她仔细记录了旅行的所有费用。

C2 noun /ˈɔːtɑːrki/

autarchy

自给自足

Meaning

A system of self-sufficiency where a state or community is economically independent.

Example

The nation attempted autarchy to reduce reliance on imports.

这个国家试图实现自给自足，以减少对进口的依赖。

B2 noun /ˈdreɪ.nɪdʒ/

drainage

排水

Meaning

the system or process by which water or other liquids are drained away

Example

Poor drainage caused flooding in the neighborhood.

糟糕的排水系统导致了邻里的洪水。

C1 verb /ˈstaɪfl/

stifle

抑制

Meaning

to prevent or restrain an action, idea, or emotion; to suffocate

Example

She tried to stifle a laugh during the serious meeting.

她试图在严肃的会议中抑制笑声。

A2 adverb /kwaɪt/

Quite

相当; 相对; 完全

Meaning

to a considerable extent; fairly; rather; completely

Example

The movie was quite interesting.

这部电影相当有趣。

B1 noun /ˈpeɪvmənt/

pavement

人行道

Meaning

a hard paved surface such as a road or sidewalk; the act or result of paving

Example

She walked along the pavement to reach the bus stop.

她沿着人行道走到公交车站。

B2 adjective /ˌʌndɪˈsaɪdɪd/

Undecided

未决定的; 不确定的

Meaning

not having made a decision; uncertain

Example

She was undecided about which college to attend.

她对于选择哪个大学感到未决定。

B2 noun /ˌsuːpərˈvɪʒən/

supervision

监督

Meaning

the action or process of overseeing or managing something or someone

Example

The project was completed under the supervision of an experienced manager.

该项目在一位经验丰富的经理监督下完成。

C1 verb /dɪsˈsætɪsfaɪ/

dissatisfy

使不满

Meaning

to fail to please or meet expectations; to make someone unhappy

Example

The poor service dissatisfies many customers.

糟糕的服务让许多顾客不满意。

C1 adjective ˈsek.tər spəˈsɪf.ɪk

sector-specific

行业特定

Meaning

Relating to or designed for a particular sector or industry.

Example

Sector-specific policies attract targeted investments.

行业特定的政策吸引了定向投资。

C1 noun prəˈfaʊnd ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

profound initiative

深远的倡议

Meaning

A deep, meaningful, and significant action or program designed to create change.

Example

A profound initiative can create sustainable changes.

一个深刻的倡议可以创造可持续的变化。

B1 noun, verb /ˈɛksˌreɪ/

x-ray

X光; X射线

Meaning

a form of electromagnetic radiation used to see inside objects or the human body; to examine or scan using X-rays

Example

The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for a broken bone.

医生让他拍一张X光片。

C2 adjective /ˌpɛrɪpəˈtɛtɪk/

peripatetic

流浪者

Meaning

Traveling from place to place, especially for work or based on lifestyle.

Example

He led a peripatetic life as a traveling teacher.

他作为一名旅行教师过着流动的生活。

B1 noun faʊnˈdeɪʃən

foundation

基础

Meaning

The lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level.

Example

The foundation of the building was laid with strong materials.

建筑物的基础是用坚固的材料铺设的。

A2 noun /məˈʃiːn/

machine

机器

Meaning

A device with moving parts that uses energy to perform a particular task.

Example

This washing machine is very efficient.

这台洗衣机非常高效。

C1 adjective /ˈvæljənt/

Valiant

英勇的; 英雄的

Meaning

showing courage or determination; brave and heroic

Example

The valiant soldier fought bravely to protect his country.

英勇的士兵勇敢地战斗，保护了他的国家。

B2 adjective /ˈhoʊl.səm/

Wholesome

有益健康的; 促进身体或道德福祉的

Meaning

conducive to or promoting moral or physical well-being; healthy

Example

Eating wholesome food is important for good health.

吃健康的食物对保持良好的健康很重要。

A2 noun /flaʊər/

Flour

面粉

Meaning

fine powder made by grinding wheat or other grains; used for making bread, cakes, and pastry

Example

She mixed flour with water to make dough for bread.

她把面粉和水混合，做了面包的面团。

B2 noun /prəˈpɔːʃən/

proportion

Meaning

a part, share, or number considered in comparative relation to a whole

Example

The proportion of students passing the exam was high.

C2 adjective /ˈdʌlsɪt/

dulcet

甜美

Meaning

sweet and soothing (often used ironically)

Example

She was enchanted by his dulcet voice.

她被他甜美的声音迷住了。

C1 noun /ˌɪntɪˈmeɪʃən/

intimation

暗示

Meaning

A subtle or indirect hint or suggestion.

Example

She gave no intimation of her plans.

她没有给出任何关于她计划的暗示。

B2 adjective /ˈpleɪfəl/

playful

顽皮的, 活泼的

Meaning

full of fun and high spirits; lively

Example

The puppy was very playful, running around the garden.

小狗很顽皮，在花园里跑来跑去。

C2 verb /dɪˈstreɪn/

distrain

扣押

Meaning

to seize someone's property in order to obtain payment of rent or other money owed

Example

The landlord distrained the tenant's furniture for unpaid rent.

房东因租金未付扣押了租客的家具。

C1 adjective /vɜːrˈboʊs/

verbose

冗长

Meaning

Using or expressed in more words than are needed; wordy.

Example

His verbose explanation confused the audience instead of clarifying the issue.

他冗长的解释使观众感到困惑，而不是澄清问题。

A2 noun /ˈsen.tər/

center

中心

Meaning

A place or building designated for a particular activity or service.

Example

The first robotic surgery center was established in Rangpur.

第一个机器人手术中心在兰普尔建立。