B2 adjective /slæk/

slack

松弛

Meaning

not tight, firm, or busy; lacking tension or activity

Example

Business is slack during the rainy season.

在雨季生意很清淡。

C2 noun

Kinsfolk

家族, 亲戚

C1 verb /səbˈvɜːrt/

subvert

Meaning

to undermine or overthrow an established system, authority, or institution

Example

The rebels tried to subvert the government.

C2 noun /ɪmˈpjuːɪsəns/

impuissance

无能, 无力

Meaning

inability to take effective action; helplessness

Example

The government’s impuissance in the face of crisis frustrated the people.

政府在危机面前的无能让人民感到沮丧。

C2 adjective /ˈɪkθiɪk/

ichthyic

鱼类的

Meaning

Relating to or resembling fish.

Example

The artist's painting had an ichthyic quality.

艺术家的画作具有鱼类的特质。

C2 noun /ˈtaɪtwɒd/

tightwad

吝啬鬼

Meaning

a person who is unwilling to spend money; a miser

Example

Everyone calls him a tightwad because he never buys gifts.

每个人都叫他吝啬鬼，因为他从不买礼物。

B2 noun /ˈaʊtlet/

outlet

出口

Meaning

a means by which something is released, expressed, or distributed

Example

Art is a great outlet for emotions.

艺术是情感的一个极好的出口。

C2 adverb /ʌnˈɜːrɪŋli/

unerringly

毫无错误

Meaning

Without making any mistakes; always accurate

Example

The archer aimed unerringly at the target.

弓箭手毫无错误地瞄准了目标。

B2 verb /poʊz/

pose

幸福

Meaning

To assume a particular position, especially for a photograph or display; to present a problem or question.

Example

She posed for a picture in front of the monument.

她在收到奖项时，无法隐藏她的幸福。

B1 noun /tɜːm/

term

术语

Meaning

a word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept

Example

The term 'machine learning' is commonly used in technology.

‘机器学习’这一术语在技术领域中广泛使用。

C2 verb /dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/

discountenance

反对

Meaning

To disapprove of or discourage something.

Example

The teacher strongly discountenanced cheating in exams.

老师强烈反对考试中的作弊行为。

B2 adverb /ˈkrɪtɪkli/

critically

严重地

Meaning

in a way that expresses disapproval or a very serious, important way

Example

He was critically injured in the accident.

他在事故中受了重伤。

B2 adjective ˌkɒn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən.əl

constitutional

宪法的

Meaning

Relating to an established set of principles governing a state; in accordance with a political constitution.

Example

Constitutional reforms ensure fairness in the system.

宪法改革确保系统中的公平性。

A1 noun/adjective /əˈmerɪkən/

american

美国人

Meaning

relating to the United States or its people

Example

She is an American citizen.

她是一个美国公民。

C1 noun /ˌmɪdˈsʌm.ər/

midsummer

夏至中期

Meaning

The middle of summer, often around the summer solstice in June.

Example

We had a festival to celebrate midsummer.

我们举办了一个节日来庆祝夏至中期。

A2 noun /əˈtɛnʃən/

attention

注意

Meaning

the act of focusing on something or someone

Example

The teacher asked for the students' attention.

老师要求学生们的注意。

C1 noun mælˈnʌr.ɪʃ.mənt

malnourishment

营养不良

Meaning

Lack of proper nutrition, caused by not having enough to eat, not eating enough of the right things, or being unable to use the food that one does eat.

Example

Children in poverty-stricken areas suffer from malnourishment.

贫困地区的孩子们遭受营养不良。

A2 noun /ˈtæksi/

taxi

出租车

Meaning

A car licensed to transport passengers in exchange for payment of a fare.

Example

We hailed a taxi to get to the airport.

我们叫了一辆出租车去机场。

C1 verb /bɪˈlɪtl/

belittle

贬低

Meaning

To make someone or something seem less important or less valuable.

Example

He often belittled his coworkers to feel superior.

他经常贬低同事以感到优越。

B2 noun ɪˈmjuː.nɪ.ti

immunity

免疫力

Meaning

The ability of an organism to resist a particular infection or toxin by the action of specific antibodies.

Example

A strong immunity protects against infections.

强大的免疫力可以防止感染。

C1 adjective /ˈlʌʃəs/

luscious

美味的

Meaning

deliciously sweet or rich; highly appealing to the senses

Example

She served a luscious chocolate cake.

她端上了一块美味的巧克力蛋糕。

C1 noun /ˈaʊtˌɡroʊθ/

outgrowth

衍生物

Meaning

something that grows out of something else; a natural development or result

Example

The new policy was an outgrowth of years of debate.

新政策是多年辩论的衍生物。

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

猫

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

猫坐在窗台上看着鸟儿。

C1 noun /ˈdɪsɪdənt/

dissident

异见者

Meaning

A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.

Example

The dissident was arrested for speaking against the government.

异见者因反对政府而被逮捕。

B1 adjective /ˈsuːtəbl/

suitable

合适

Meaning

appropriate or right for a particular person, purpose, or situation

Example

This dress is suitable for the wedding.

这件裙子适合婚礼。

B1 noun /ˈprɪzənər/

prisoner

囚犯

Meaning

a person who is in prison

Example

The prisoner was granted parole after serving 10 years.

这个囚犯在服刑10年后被释放。

C2 noun /ˈhʌmbʌɡ/

humbug

骗局, 胡说

Meaning

Deceptive or false talk or behavior; nonsense.

Example

He dismissed the idea as humbug.

他将这个想法视为胡说八道。

B1 adverb /ˈdiːp.li/

Deeply

深深地; 强烈地; 深刻地

Meaning

to a great depth; intensely; profoundly

Example

She breathed deeply before making her decision.

她在做决定前深深地吸了一口气。

C1 noun /ˈkoʊtʃ.mən/

Coachman

马车夫

Meaning

a person who drives a horse-drawn carriage or coach

Example

The coachman skillfully guided the horses through the busy streets.

马车夫熟练地引导着马匹穿过繁忙的街道。

B2 adjective /ˌsɪm.pəˈθet.ɪk/

Sympathetic

有同情心的; 富有理解的; 敏感的;

Meaning

showing compassion or understanding for someone's feelings or situation

Example

She was very sympathetic when I told her about my problems.

当我告诉她我的问题时，她表现得非常有同情心。

C1 noun /ʃæk/

Shack

小屋

Meaning

a small, crudely built dwelling; a poorly constructed building

Example

The fisherman lived in a small shack near the beach.

渔夫住在靠近海滩的小屋里。

A2 adjective /ɡreɪ/

Grey

灰色

Meaning

having a color between black and white

Example

The grey clouds indicated that rain was coming.

灰色的云表明雨水即将到来。

C1 verb /sluː/

slew

突然转向

Meaning

To turn or slide violently in a particular direction.

Example

The car slewed across the icy road.

汽车在结冰的路面上突然滑动。

C1 verb /rɪˈlɛnt/

relent

让步，变得温和

Meaning

to become less severe, harsh, or strict

Example

After hours of begging, she finally relented.

经过几个小时的恳求，她终于心软了。

B2 noun/adjective /səˈvɪliən/

civilian

平民

Meaning

a person not in the armed forces or police

Example

The area was evacuated to protect the civilians.

该区域已被疏散以保护平民。

C2 adjective /ˈfæl.oʊ/

fallow

休耕地

Meaning

Describing land that is left unplanted for a period to restore its fertility, allowing soil to recover nutrients and break pest and disease cycles.

Example

Farmers leave their fields fallow to restore soil fertility.

农民将土地休耕，以恢复土壤肥力。

C2 noun /mæŋˈɡoʊ.li.ə/

Mangolia

木兰花

Meaning

a type of flowering tree with large, fragrant pink or white flowers

Example

The beautiful magnolia tree bloomed in spring with pink flowers.

美丽的木兰花树在春天开花，盛开着粉色的花朵。

C1 noun /mɪˈlɪʃə/

militia

民兵

Meaning

a group of ordinary people who are trained to act as soldiers in emergencies

Example

The village formed a militia to defend against attacks.

村庄组成了一支民兵，以防范攻击。

C1 noun /ˈpriːsɪŋkt/

precinct

区

Meaning

A district or area within the boundaries of a city, often for police or electoral purposes.

Example

She went to vote at her local precinct.

她去了她当地的选区投票。

C1 adjective /kəmˈpensətɔːri/

compensatory

赔偿性的

Meaning

serving to make up for a loss, damage, or injury

Example

The court awarded him compensatory damages.

法院判给他赔偿性赔偿金。

C2 verb /ˈsʌplɪˌkeɪt/

supplicate

恳求

Meaning

To ask for something earnestly or humbly, often in a religious context.

Example

The villagers supplicated the gods for rain during the drought.

村民们在干旱期间恳求神灵降雨。

C1 noun ˈtɑksɪk ɪˈmɪʃənz

toxic emissions

有毒排放

Meaning

Harmful or poisonous substances released into the environment, especially the atmosphere.

Example

Toxic emissions from vehicles pollute the atmosphere.

车辆的有毒排放污染了大气。

A2 noun əˈɡriː.mənt

agreement

协议

Meaning

A negotiated arrangement between parties as to a course of action.

Example

The agreement was accepted by all countries.

该协议已被所有国家接受。

B1 noun /ɪˈlɛkʃən/

election

选举

Meaning

The process of choosing someone for public office by voting.

Example

The election will be held next month.

选举将在下个月举行。

C1 noun /pərˈkʌʃən/

percussion

打击乐器

Meaning

Musical instruments that are played by striking, shaking, or scraping, such as drums or cymbals.

Example

The percussion section added rhythm and energy to the orchestra.

打击乐部分为管弦乐队增添了节奏和能量。

C2 adjective /mjuːˈnɪfɪsənt/

munificent

慷慨的

Meaning

extremely generous; giving freely and abundantly

Example

She made a munificent donation to the orphanage.

她向孤儿院捐赠了慷慨的捐款。

C1 noun /təˈlɛpəθi/

telepathy

Meaning

the supposed communication of thoughts or ideas by means other than the known senses

Example

The twins claimed to share telepathy with each other.

C1 adjective /ˈnɔːrmətɪv/

normative

规范的

Meaning

relating to rules, standards, or norms that govern behavior or beliefs

Example

The study focused on the normative aspects of cultural behavior.

这项研究集中于文化行为的规范性方面。

C2 noun /ˈbrɪtɪˌsɪzəm/

briticism

英式英语的单词或特征

Meaning

a word, phrase, or characteristic feature of British English

Example

The word 'lorry' is a well-known Briticism.

'lorry' 这个词是一个著名的英式词汇。

C1 noun /klæn/

clan

氏族

Meaning

a large family group or a close-knit community with shared interests or ancestry

Example

The entire clan gathered to celebrate the festival.

整个氏族聚集在一起庆祝节日。

C1 adjective /sɛkˈtɛəriən/

sectarian

宗派的

Meaning

relating to or characterized by the differences between sects, often leading to conflict

Example

The region has been troubled by sectarian violence for decades.

该地区几十年来一直受到宗派暴力的困扰。

B2 noun ˈθrɛʃhəʊld

threshold

阈值, 临界点

Meaning

A point of entry or beginning; the magnitude or intensity that must be exceeded for a certain reaction to occur.

Example

Once the threshold for pest population is reached, measures must be taken.

一旦达到害虫种群的阈值，必须采取措施。

A2 verb /laɪ/

lie

撒谎, 躺着

Meaning

to be in a horizontal position; to tell an untruth

Example

The book lies on the table.

书放在桌子上。

C2 noun /muˈleθi/

Mulethi

甘草根

Meaning

licorice root, a sweet-tasting herb used in traditional medicine and cooking

Example

She prepared a herbal tea with mulethi to soothe her sore throat.

她用木莲蒂泡了一杯草药茶，以缓解喉咙痛。

A2 adjective /ˈmɪzɪkəl/

musical

音乐的

Meaning

related to or consisting of music

Example

She has a very musical voice.

她有一副非常音乐的嗓音。

B1 noun /bʌɡ/

Bug

小虫

Meaning

a small insect; a defect in a computer program

Example

I found a bug crawling on my bed sheets.

我在我的床单上发现了一只小虫在爬行。

A1 verb /æsk/

ask

问

Meaning

to request information; to inquire; to invite

Example

Can I ask you a question about the homework?

我可以问你一个关于作业的问题吗？

C1 adjective /ˈsɛnʃuəl/

sensual

性感

Meaning

Relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical pleasure.

Example

The painting had a sensual quality that captivated viewers.

这幅画有一种性感的质量，吸引了观众。

C1 adjective /ˈɪntrɪkət/

intricate

复杂

Meaning

very detailed, complex, and difficult to understand

Example

The artist created an intricate pattern on the wall.

艺术家在墙上创造了一个复杂的图案。

C1 verb /ˈslɪðər/

slither

滑行

Meaning

to move smoothly over a surface with a twisting, sliding motion, like a snake

Example

The snake slithered through the grass.

蛇穿过草地滑行。

A2 noun /ˈkʌl.tʃər/

Culture

文化

Meaning

the arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement; the customs and beliefs of a particular society

Example

Learning about different cultures helps us understand and appreciate diversity.

学习不同的文化帮助我们理解和欣赏多样性。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈkæst/

recast

重新选择演员

Meaning

To present or change something in a different form or style.

Example

The director decided to recast the role with a younger actor.

导演决定用一位年轻演员重新安排这个角色。

B1 adjective /bɔɪld/

Boiled

煮熟的

Meaning

cooked in boiling water

Example

She served boiled eggs for breakfast.

她早餐时提供了煮鸡蛋。

C2 noun /ˈɡɜːrn.zi/

Guernsey

毛衣

Meaning

a knitted sweater; a type of woolen pullover

Example

He wore a warm guernsey during the cold winter evening.

他在寒冷的冬季傍晚穿着一件温暖的毛衣。

C2 noun/verb /ˈpɪləri/

pillory

公开惩罚装置

Meaning

a device for publicly punishing someone / to expose to public ridicule

Example

The corrupt official was placed in the pillory for the town to jeer at.

腐败的官员被放在皮洛里里让市民嘲笑。

B2 adjective ˌsɪm.əlˈteɪ.ni.əs

simultaneous

同时

Meaning

Occurring, operating, or done at the same time.

Example

Simultaneous crop failures affect global food supply.

同时的作物失败影响全球食品供应。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈsəʊʃəbl/

unsociable

不合群的

Meaning

not enjoying the company of others; avoiding social interaction

Example

He became unsociable after moving to a new city.

搬到新城市后，他变得不合群。

A1 verb /ʃoʊ/

show

展示

Meaning

to display or present something to others; to make visible

Example

Can you show me the way to the station?

你能告诉我去车站的路吗？

C1 noun /əˈlɒt.mənt/

allotment

配额，分配

Meaning

The distribution or allocation of something, especially resources or portions.

Example

Each department received an allotment of resources.

每个部门都收到了资源分配。

B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

角度

Meaning

The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.

Example

The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.

老师解释了如何在几何学中测量角度。

A2 noun /ɪˈvent/

event

事件

Meaning

something that happens, especially something important

Example

The concert was the biggest event of the year.

音乐会是今年最大的事件。

C2 noun /ˈklaɪmɪŋ fɪʃ/

Climbing-fish

爬树鱼

Meaning

a type of fish that can climb trees and survive out of water for short periods

Example

The climbing-fish can move from one pond to another by climbing trees.

爬树鱼可以通过爬树从一个池塘移动到另一个池塘。

C1 adjective /ˈvɪʒ.ən.er.i/

Visionary

有远见的；富有想象力的；

Meaning

having original ideas about what the future will bring; innovative; imaginative

Example

Steve Jobs was a visionary leader who revolutionized technology.

史蒂夫·乔布斯是一位远见卓识的领导者，他革命性地改变了科技。

A2 noun /fɪər/

Fear

恐惧; 害怕

Meaning

an unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous

Example

She overcame her fear of heights by taking rock climbing lessons.

她通过参加攀岩课程克服了对高度的恐惧。

C1 adjective /rɪˈdʒɛn.ə.rə.tɪv/

regenerative

再生的

Meaning

Able to restore or renew damaged environments, soil, or resources.

Example

Regenerative farming improves soil health and biodiversity.

再生农业改善了土壤健康和生物多样性。

C1 adjective /ˈmæn.əd/

mannered

做作的 / 虚伪的

Meaning

Having or showing a particular manner, especially an artificial or affected one.

Example

The actor’s performance was too mannered to feel natural.

演员的表现太做作，无法显得自然。

C1 noun /ˈtæpəstri/

tapestry

Meaning

A piece of thick textile fabric with pictures or designs woven into it, often hung on walls.

Example

The museum displayed an ancient tapestry from the 15th century.

C1 adjective /kənˈsɛntrɪk/

concentric

同心的

Meaning

having a common center, as in circles or spheres

Example

The artist drew concentric circles on the canvas.

艺术家在画布上画了同心圆。

C1 verb /kənˈfleɪt/

conflate

合并 / 混合

Meaning

To combine two or more things, often confusingly, into one.

Example

The article tends to conflate facts with opinions.

文章倾向于将事实和意见混为一谈。

C2 noun /ˌdɪfəˈrɛnʃə/

differentia

区分特征

Meaning

A distinguishing characteristic that sets one thing apart from another.

Example

The differentia of humans is their ability to reason abstractly.

人类的区分特征是他们的抽象思维能力。

C2 noun /ˈpɒmfrɪt/

Pomfret

鲳鱼

Meaning

A deep-bodied marine fish with silvery scales, popular in Asian cuisine

Example

The restaurant serves delicious pomfret curry with rice.

餐厅提供美味的鲳鱼咖喱配米饭。

C2 adjective /ˌnjuːmɪzˈmætɪk/

numismatic

钱币学的

Meaning

relating to the study or collection of coins, currency, and medals

Example

He has a numismatic collection of rare coins from around the world.

他拥有来自世界各地的稀有硬币收藏。

C2 noun /ˈpɒntɪf/

pontiff

教皇或高级主教

Meaning

the pope or a high-ranking bishop in the Christian church

Example

The pontiff addressed the nation in a televised speech.

教皇在电视演讲中向国家发表讲话。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈhɜːrt/

unhurt

毫发无损

Meaning

Not injured or harmed.

Example

She walked away from the accident unhurt.

她在事故中毫发无损。

C1 adjective /ˈtæn.tə.laɪ.zɪŋ/

Tantalizing

诱人的；吸引人的但无法触及

Meaning

tempting and attractive but out of reach

Example

The tantalizing aroma of fresh bread filled the bakery.

新鲜面包的诱人香气弥漫在面包店。

B2 noun /ˈhændlɪŋ/

handling

处理

Meaning

the act of managing or dealing with something or someone

Example

His handling of the situation was impressive.

他对情况的处理令人印象深刻。

B1 noun /weɪv/

Wave

波浪; 浪潮

Meaning

a moving ridge on the surface of water; a gesture of greeting or farewell

Example

The surfer rode the big wave all the way to the shore.

冲浪者骑上了大浪，一直冲到海滩。

C2 noun /ˈsaɪ.nəˌʃʊr/

cynosure

众人焦点

Meaning

A person or thing that is the center of attention or admiration.

Example

She was the cynosure of all eyes at the party.

她是派对上所有人焦点。

B2 noun /wʌn θɜːd/

one-third

三分之一

Meaning

one part of something that is divided into three equal parts

Example

One-third of the class was absent today.

班级的三分之一今天缺席。

B2 noun /ˌtɜːrmɪˈneɪʃən/

termination

终止

Meaning

the act of ending something or the state of being ended

Example

The termination of the contract caused financial loss.

合同的终止导致了财务损失。

C1 noun ˌvɛn.əˈreɪ.ʃən

veneration

崇敬

Meaning

Great respect; reverence; the action of regarding with great respect or reverence.

Example

Many cultures show veneration for their ancestors.

许多文化表现出对祖先的崇敬。

C1 adverb /ˈduːli/

Duly

恰当地, 按时

Meaning

in accordance with what is required or appropriate; at the proper time

Example

The documents were duly signed and submitted.

文件已按时恰当地签署并提交。

C2 adjective /prəˈpʌlsɪv/

propulsive

推进的

Meaning

Having the power to drive or push something forward.

Example

The propulsive force of the rocket lifted it off the ground.

火箭的推进力将它从地面抬起。

A2 adjective ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl

international

国际的

Meaning

Existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations and their citizens.

Example

International standards improve competitiveness.

国际标准提高竞争力。

A2 adverb /wenˈevər/

Whenever

无论何时

Meaning

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

Example

Call me whenever you need help.

只要你需要帮助，就给我打电话。

B1 noun /nest/

Nest

鸟巢

Meaning

a structure built by birds to lay eggs and shelter their young

Example

The bird built a nest in the tree.

鸟儿在树上建了一个鸟巢。

C2 adjective /njuːˈmætɪk/

pneumatic

气动的

Meaning

operated by air or gas under pressure

Example

The factory uses pneumatic tools for assembly.

工厂使用气动工具进行组装。

B1 noun ˈbaʊndəri

boundary

边界

Meaning

A line that marks the limits of an area; a dividing line.

Example

The river marks the boundary.

河流标记边界。

C1 noun /ʌnkənˈsɜːrn/

Unconcern

漠不关心

Meaning

lack of worry or interest; indifference

Example

She showed complete unconcern about the criticism.

她对批评表现出了完全的漠不关心。

B2 noun /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/

acknowledgement

确认

Meaning

the act of recognizing or accepting something as true or valid; an expression of gratitude or recognition

Example

She received an acknowledgement for her contribution to the project.

她因对该项目的贡献而获得确认。

B2 verb /ɪmˈprɪzən/

imprison

囚禁

Meaning

to put someone in prison; to confine or restrict someone's freedom

Example

The judge imprisoned the criminal for five years.

法官把罪犯囚禁了五年。

C1 noun /stɑːr ˈæn.ɪs/

Star Anise

八角星

Meaning

star-shaped spice pod with a licorice-like flavor used in cooking

Example

She added star anise to the soup for aromatic flavor.

她在汤里加入了八角星，增添了香气。

B2 noun /θɔːn/

Thorn

刺

Meaning

a sharp pointed part of a plant; something that causes pain or annoyance

Example

Be careful of the thorns on the rose bush.

小心玫瑰丛中的刺。

B2 noun /ˈhɑːr.bər/

Harbour

港口

Meaning

a place on the coast where vessels may find shelter; a place of safety or refuge

Example

The fishing boats returned safely to the harbour before the storm hit the coastline.

渔船在风暴袭击海岸之前安全地回到了港口。

B2 noun /ˈmæstəri/

Mastery

精通; 专长;

Meaning

Great skill or expertise in a subject or activity

Example

His mastery of the violin impressed audiences around the world.

他在小提琴上的造诣给全球观众留下了深刻印象。

C1 noun /ˈmelənkəli/

Melancholy

忧郁; 深思熟虑的悲伤

Meaning

A feeling of pensive sadness; thoughtful or gentle sadness

Example

A deep melancholy settled over him after reading the old letters.

读完旧信后，他感到一阵深深的忧郁。

C1 verb /ˈfɜːrmɛnt/

ferment

经历一个化学过程，其中糖分转化为酒精或酸; 激起或引发变化

Meaning

to undergo a chemical process where sugars are converted to alcohol or acid; to incite or stir up change

Example

The grapes are left to ferment for several weeks.

葡萄被留下来发酵几个星期。

C2 adjective /pruːˈdɛnʃəl/

prudential

审慎的

Meaning

involving or showing prudence, especially in financial or business matters

Example

The bank has set prudential rules to protect depositors.

银行制定了审慎的规则以保护存款人。

B1 adverb /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli/

automatically

自动

Meaning

without human control or intervention; done by itself

Example

The door closes automatically after you enter.

门在你进入后自动关闭。

C1 verb ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪʃ

languish

衰退或萎缩

Meaning

To remain in a state of neglect or decline for a long time without improvement.

Example

The project began to languish due to a lack of funding.

该项目因缺乏资金而开始衰退。

C1 noun səˈsteɪnəbəl ænd kəˈlæbərətɪv əˈproʊtʃ

sustainable and collaborative approach

可持续和协作的方法

Meaning

A method of working together that can be maintained over time without depleting resources or causing harm.

Example

A sustainable and collaborative approach is crucial for solving environmental problems.

可持续和协作的方法对于解决环境问题至关重要。

C1 noun /ˌræʃəˈnæl/

rationale

基本原因

Meaning

the underlying reason or explanation for something

Example

The rationale behind his decision was clearly explained.

他决定背后的理由被清楚地解释了。

C1 noun/verb /ˈoʊvərˌhæŋ/

overhang

悬垂

Meaning

To extend outward and hang over something; a projecting part.

Example

The roof overhang provides shade in the summer.

屋顶的悬垂部分在夏天提供阴凉。

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

我

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

今天我很高兴。

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

sensitivity

敏感性

Meaning

The quality or condition of being sensitive; responsiveness to stimuli.

Example

Bose proved plant sensitivity through experiments.

博斯通过实验证明了植物的敏感性。

C2 noun /ˈkruːɪt/

cruet

小容器

Meaning

a small container, especially for salt, pepper, oil, or vinegar, used at a dining table

Example

She filled the cruet with olive oil for the salad.

她将橄榄油倒入调味瓶中，为沙拉准备。

C1 verb /ɪnˈlɪst/

enlist

报名

Meaning

to join or sign up, especially for military service; to secure someone's support or help

Example

He decided to enlist in the army after graduation.

他决定毕业后加入军队。

A2 adjective /əˈsliːp/

asleep

熟睡

Meaning

in a state of sleep

Example

The baby is fast asleep.

宝宝正在熟睡。

C2 adjective/noun /haɪˈbɜːrniən/

hibernian

爱尔兰的

Meaning

Relating to Ireland or the Irish.

Example

He enjoyed reading about Hibernian culture and history.

他喜欢阅读关于爱尔兰文化和历史的书籍。

B1 noun /ˈmɪd.naɪt/

Midnight

午夜；夜晚的中间

Meaning

Twelve o'clock at night; the middle of the night

Example

The clock struck midnight and the new day began.

钟声响起，午夜到来，新的一天开始。