C2 adjective /ˈrɪbɔːld/

ribald

猥亵笑话

Meaning

Referring to sexual matters in a humorous or vulgar way.

Example

The comedian’s ribald jokes made the audience laugh uncomfortably.

喜剧演员的猥亵笑话让观众不自在地笑了。

C2 verb /sɛkˈstuːpəl/

sextuple

六倍增加

Meaning

to make or become six times as great or as many

Example

Within two quarters, the campaign sextupled their daily sign-ups.

在两个季度内，活动的日常注册人数增加了六倍。

C1 noun /ˈdʒɛpərdi/

jeopardy

危险

Meaning

Danger of loss, harm, or failure.

Example

His careless driving put everyone in jeopardy.

他的鲁莽驾驶把所有人置于危险之中。

B2 adjective ˌæɡ.rɪˈkʌl.tʃər.əl

agricultural

农业的

Meaning

Connected with farming.

Example

Agricultural advancements enhance food security.

农业进步提高了食品安全。

C1 adjective /ˈpær.ə.nɔɪd/

paranoid

对他人有不合理的恐惧或怀疑

Meaning

having an unreasonable fear or suspicion of others

Example

She became paranoid after hearing strange noises outside.

她在听到外面奇怪的声音后变得偏执。

B2 verb /əˈfend/

offend

冒犯

Meaning

to cause displeasure or resentment; to hurt someone's feelings

Example

His rude comments offended many people at the meeting.

他的粗鲁评论冒犯了会议上的许多人。

B1 noun /ɪnˈdʒɔɪmənt/

enjoyment

享受

Meaning

the state or process of taking pleasure or satisfaction in something

Example

She felt great enjoyment while reading her favorite book.

她在阅读她最喜欢的书时感到极大的享受。

A2 noun /ˈsuːt.keɪs/

suitcase

行李箱

Meaning

A portable rectangular container for carrying clothes and personal items when traveling

Example

She packed her clothes into a suitcase for the trip.

她把衣服打包到旅行用的行李箱里。

B2 noun ˈwɜːrkˌləʊd

workload

工作量

Meaning

The amount of work to be done by someone or something.

Example

His workload has increased dramatically in the past month.

他的工作量在上个月急剧增加。

A2 verb ˈselɪbreɪt

celebrate

庆祝

Meaning

To acknowledge a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity.

Example

Bangladesh celebrates Urban Planning Day on November 8.

中国庆祝国庆节，日期是10月1日。

C2 noun /ˈtælən/

talon

爪子

Meaning

A claw, especially one belonging to a bird of prey.

Example

The eagle gripped the fish with its sharp talons.

老鹰用它锋利的爪子抓住了那条鱼。

C2 verb /ˈɪndjʊˌreɪt/

indurate

使坚硬

Meaning

To harden or make something physically or emotionally tough.

Example

Years of hardship indurated his spirit.

多年的艰辛使他的精神变得坚韧。

C2 adverb /ˈvɛrɪli/

verily

的确

Meaning

truly; certainly; without a doubt

Example

Verily, I say unto you, this is the truth.

的确，我对你们说，这就是事实。

A2 noun /ˈpleɪər/

player

球员

Meaning

a person who participates in a game or sport

Example

The player scored the winning goal.

球员打入了制胜球。

A2 noun ˈkæm.pɪŋ

camping

露营

Meaning

Living outdoors temporarily, especially for recreation; staying in a tent or similar shelter.

Example

Many families go camping during holidays.

许多家庭在假期去露营。

A2 noun /ˈdɑrk.nəs/

Darkness

黑暗; 无知;

Meaning

the partial or total absence of light; wickedness or evil; ignorance or lack of knowledge

Example

The power outage plunged the entire city into darkness.

停电使整个城市陷入了黑暗。

A1 verb /steɪ/

stay

停留

Meaning

to remain in the same place; to continue being

Example

Please stay here until I return.

请留在这里直到我回来。

C1 noun /ˈiː.dən/

Eden

伊甸园

Meaning

a place or state of great happiness; paradise

Example

The garden was like Eden, filled with beautiful flowers and peaceful atmosphere.

这个花园就像伊甸园，充满了美丽的花朵和宁静的气氛。

C1 adjective ɪˌlektrəʊmæɡˈnetɪk

electromagnetic

电磁的

Meaning

Relating to both electricity and magnetism or their interaction.

Example

Electromagnetic forces repel protons.

电磁力排斥质子。

B2 noun /ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən ˈmuːvmənt/

Conservation Movement

自然保护运动

Meaning

A political, environmental, and social movement that seeks to protect natural resources including plant and animal species as well as their habitat for the future.

Example

The conservation movement began in the 19th century to protect wildlife.

自然保护运动在19世纪开始，旨在保护野生动物。

A2 noun /ˈketʃ.ʌp/

Ketch-up

番茄酱

Meaning

a thick sauce made chiefly from tomatoes, vinegar, and spices

Example

She squeezed some ketchup on her french fries before eating them.

她在吃薯条前挤了一些番茄酱。

B2 noun /haɪˈdreɪʃən/

hydration

将足够的液体提供给身体组织的过程。

Meaning

The process of providing an adequate amount of liquid to bodily tissues.

Example

Proper hydration is essential for maintaining body functions.

适当的水合作用对于维持身体功能至关重要。

C2 adjective /ˈɪl bred/

Ill-bred

无教养的

Meaning

lacking good manners; rude; showing poor upbringing

Example

His ill-bred behavior shocked everyone at the dinner party.

他的无教养行为让晚宴上的每个人都震惊。

B2 noun /dʒuː/

jew

犹太人

Meaning

a person whose religion is Judaism or who is of Jewish descent

Example

He is a Jew by heritage and follows Jewish customs.

他是犹太人，继承了犹太传统并遵守犹太习俗。

C1 noun /ɪkˈspoʊnənt/

exponent

指数

Meaning

a person who supports, promotes, or explains an idea; in math, a symbol denoting power

Example

She is a leading exponent of modern dance.

她是现代舞蹈的领先指数。

B1 noun /ˈlæftər/

laughter

笑声

Meaning

the act or sound of laughing

Example

The room was filled with laughter.

房间里充满了笑声。

B2 noun /ˈræŋkɪŋ/

ranking

排名

Meaning

a position in a list or hierarchy, especially in terms of performance or importance

Example

His ranking in the competition improved after each round.

他在比赛中的排名在每一轮之后都有所提高。

A2 noun /ˈpoʊstər/

poster

海报

Meaning

a large printed picture or notice that is put on a wall for decoration or to advertise something

Example

They put up a movie poster outside the theater.

他们在电影院外面挂了一张电影海报。

B1 adjective ˈʃɔːrt.tɜːrm

short-term

短期的

Meaning

Occurring over or involving a relatively short period of time.

Example

Investing in stocks can yield short-term profits.

投资股票可以带来短期收益。

B1 verb /dɪˈvaɪd/

divide

分割

Meaning

to separate into parts; to split or break apart

Example

Please divide the cake into eight pieces.

请把蛋糕分成八块。

A2 noun /ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪsɪti/

electricity

电力

Meaning

A form of energy resulting from the existence of charged particles.

Example

The storm caused a power cut and we had no electricity.

风暴导致了停电，我们没有电力。

C2 noun /nɪˈkrɒlədʒi/

necrology

讣告

Meaning

An obituary notice or a list of people who have recently died.

Example

The newspaper published a necrology of notable figures who passed away that year.

报纸发布了该年已故知名人物的讣告。

C2 adjective /ˈsæŋɡwɪˌnɛri/

sanguinary

血腥的

Meaning

Involving or causing much bloodshed; bloodthirsty.

Example

The battle was one of the most sanguinary conflicts of the war.

这场战斗是战争中最血腥的冲突之一。

C2 noun /ˈfɔːrˌpiːk/

forepeak

船头舱

Meaning

The compartment in the forward part of a ship, often used for storage.

Example

The sailors stored extra ropes in the forepeak.

水手们将额外的绳索存放在船头舱里。

C2 noun /ˌtɛliˈɒlədʒi/

teleology

目的论

Meaning

the explanation of phenomena by the purpose they serve rather than by cause

Example

Aristotle is often associated with the concept of teleology in philosophy.

亚里士多德常与哲学中的目的论概念相关联。

B1 phrase bɛst ˈɛf.ərt

best effort

最大努力

Meaning

The maximum amount of effort or energy that someone can give.

Example

He gave his best effort to complete the task on time.

他为了按时完成任务，付出了最大的努力。

B2 noun ˈpeɪtriəˌtɪzəm

patriotism

爱国主义

Meaning

The quality of being patriotic; devotion to and vigorous support for one's country.

Example

Victory Day reflects the patriotism of the entire nation.

胜利日反映了整个国家的爱国主义。

C1 verb /ˈrɛzəneɪt/

resonate

共鸣

Meaning

To produce or be filled with a deep, full, and reverberating sound; to evoke a feeling or memory.

Example

Her words resonated with the audience.

她的话在听众中产生了共鸣。

C2 noun /dɪˈpləʊmətɪst/

diplomatist

外交官

Meaning

A person skilled in diplomacy; another word for diplomat.

Example

The diplomatist handled the negotiations with great tact.

外交官以极大的技巧处理了谈判。

C1 verb /ɪmˈbrɔɪdər/

embroider

刺绣

Meaning

to decorate fabric with patterns using a needle and thread

Example

She embroidered flowers on the pillowcase.

她在枕套上刺绣了花朵。

C1 noun /ˈhɜː.mɪt/

Hermit

作为宗教修行生活在孤独中的人；远离社会的人

Meaning

a person living in solitude as a religious discipline; someone who withdraws from society

Example

The old hermit lived alone in a small cabin deep in the mountains, away from civilization.

这位年老的隐士住在山中的一间小屋里，远离文明。

C2 adjective /ˈdɛndrɔɪd/

dendroid

树状的

Meaning

tree-shaped or branching like a tree

Example

The coral has a dendroid structure.

珊瑚有一个树状结构。

A1 adjective /ˈmɛni/

many

许多

Meaning

a large number of

Example

Many students attended the lecture.

许多学生参加了讲座。

A1 adverb /æz/

As

像; 因为; 在...的时候

Meaning

in the way that; while; because; during the time that

Example

As you grow older, you become wiser.

随着你变老，你变得更聪明。

C1 adjective /prəˈvɒkətɪv/

provocative

挑衅的

Meaning

Intended to make people angry, excited, or interested.

Example

She wore a provocative dress to the party.

她穿了一件挑衅的衣服去参加派对。

C2 noun /ˈɪn.fɪ.del/

Infidel

异教徒

Meaning

a person who does not believe in religion or whose religious beliefs differ from one's own

Example

In historical contexts, crusaders often referred to their enemies as infidels.

在历史背景中，十字军常常把他们的敌人称为异教徒。

B2 noun /ˈæktɪˌvɪzəm/

activism

行动主义

Meaning

The policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change.

Example

Her environmental activism inspired many young people to take action.

她的环保行动主义激励了许多年轻人采取行动。

A1 interjection /hɑː/

ha

哈! (表示惊讶或喜悦的表达)

Meaning

used to express amusement, surprise, or triumph

Example

Ha! I knew you couldn’t resist joining us.

哈！我知道你无法抵挡加入我们的诱惑。

A2 adverb /ˈsɪm.pli/

Simply

简单地; 仅仅;

Meaning

in a clear and easy way; merely; just

Example

I simply wanted to help you with your homework.

我只是想帮你做作业。

C2 noun /ˈændaɪərn/

andiron

金属木柴支架

Meaning

a metal support used in a fireplace to hold logs

Example

The logs rested on the andirons in the old fireplace.

木柴安放在旧壁炉的安迪龙上。

B2 verb /rɪp/

rip

撕裂

Meaning

to tear something quickly or violently

Example

He accidentally ripped his shirt on the fence.

他不小心在篱笆上撕破了衬衫。

C1 noun dɪˈdʒɛnəˌreɪtɪv dɪˈzizɪz

degenerative diseases

退行性疾病

Meaning

Medical conditions that involve the deterioration or progressive decline of tissues, organs, or functions

Example

Degenerative diseases are common in an aging population.

退行性疾病在老龄化人口中很常见。

B2 noun /ˈfriːdəm ˌfaɪtər/

freedom fighter

自由斗士

Meaning

a person who takes part in an armed or political struggle to achieve freedom or independence for their people or country

Example

The freedom fighter dedicated his life to the liberation of his homeland.

这位自由斗士把一生献给了祖国的解放。

C1 adjective /ˈwaɪ.li/

Wily

狡猾的; 机智的; 狡猾的

Meaning

clever; cunning; sly

Example

The wily fox escaped from the trap using his cunning intelligence.

狡猾的狐狸利用自己的聪明才智逃脱了陷阱。

C1 verb /dɪˈpɔːrt/

deport

驱逐

Meaning

To expel a foreigner from a country, usually for legal or political reasons.

Example

The government decided to deport the illegal immigrants.

政府决定驱逐非法移民。

B2 adjective /ˌmiː.diˈiː.vəl/

medieval

中世纪的

Meaning

Relating to the Middle Ages, the period in European history from about the 5th to the 15th century.

Example

The castle is a famous medieval monument.

这座城堡是一个著名的中世纪纪念碑。

B1 adjective /ˈvaɪə.lət/

Violet

紫罗兰色

Meaning

of a bluish-purple color

Example

She wore a beautiful violet dress to the party.

她穿了一件漂亮的紫罗兰色裙子参加派对。

C1 verb /ˈædʒ.ɪ.teɪt/

agitate

激进, 振奋

Meaning

to stir up feelings or disturb; to campaign for change

Example

The protesters agitated for better working conditions.

抗议者为更好的工作条件而激进。

C1 adjective /ˈɡraʊnd.ləs/

Groundless

无根据的; 毫无根据

Meaning

without foundation or justification; baseless

Example

His accusations against her were completely groundless.

他对她的指控完全没有根据。

B2 noun /ˈsætaɪər/

satire

讽刺

Meaning

The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize people's stupidity or vices.

Example

The play was a brilliant satire on modern politics.

这出戏是对现代政治的精彩讽刺。

B2 noun /ˈspɛktrəm/

spectrum

光谱

Meaning

A range of different things, often related to colors, ideas, or classifications.

Example

The festival attracted people from across the political spectrum.

这个节日吸引了来自各个政治光谱的人们。

A2 noun /veɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

Vacation

假期

Meaning

a period of time when someone does not go to work or school but is free to do what they want, such as travel or relax

Example

I'm planning a vacation to the beach next summer.

我计划明年夏天去海滩度假。

C2 verb /diːˈpɒpjʊˌleɪt/

depopulate

减少人口

Meaning

To reduce the number of people living in a place.

Example

The war threatened to depopulate the once-thriving town.

战争威胁要使曾经繁荣的城市人口减少。

C2 adjective /ˈfuːlˌhɑːrdi/

foolhardy

轻率的

Meaning

Recklessly bold or rash; taking foolish risks.

Example

It was foolhardy of him to climb the mountain without proper gear.

他在没有适当装备的情况下攀登山峰，真是轻率的行为。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdaɪt/

indite

创作

Meaning

To write or compose (literary or formal works).

Example

The poet indited a heartfelt sonnet.

诗人创作了一首真挚的十四行诗。

B1 verb /haɪər/

hire

雇用

Meaning

to employ someone for wages; to rent or engage services

Example

The company will hire new employees next month.

公司将在下个月雇用新员工。

C2 noun /ˈrɛdʒɪsaɪd/

regicide

弑君

Meaning

the act of killing a king

Example

The conspirators were executed for committing regicide.

阴谋者因实施弑君而被处决。

A1 determiner, pronoun, adverb /ɔːl/

all

所有

Meaning

the whole quantity or extent of something; every one of something

Example

She spent all her money on books.

她把所有的钱都花在书上。

C1 noun prəˈpɛn.sə.ti

propensity

倾向或自然趋势

Meaning

An inclination or natural tendency to behave in a particular way.

Example

He has a propensity for taking risks in business.

他有冒险精神，在商业中倾向于冒险。

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

记得

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

我记得我在学校的第一天。

C2 noun /ɪnˈtɒksɪkənt/

intoxicant

醉品

Meaning

a substance, especially alcohol or a drug, that causes intoxication

Example

Alcohol is the most commonly used intoxicant in many cultures.

酒精是许多文化中最常用的醉品。

B2 adjective kɒnˈtek.stju.əl

contextual

情境的

Meaning

Depending on or relating to the circumstances or setting; context-dependent.

Example

Contextual meaning changes depending on usage.

上下文意义根据使用情况而变化。

A1 verb /kɔːst/

cost

花费

Meaning

to have a price of; to require payment; to cause loss

Example

This book will cost twenty dollars.

这本书将花费二十美元。

C1 verb /ˈhʌsəl/

hustle

努力 / 快速移动

Meaning

to move quickly and energetically; to push or work hard to achieve something

Example

She had to hustle to finish the project on time.

她必须努力工作才能按时完成项目。

B1 verb /əbˈzɜːrv/

observe

观察

Meaning

to watch carefully; to notice or perceive something

Example

Scientists observe the behavior of animals in the wild.

科学家观察野生动物的行为。

B1 adjective /fɒnd/

fond

喜爱

Meaning

having a strong liking or affection for something or someone

Example

She is fond of painting and spends hours in front of her canvas.

她非常喜爱画画，并且在画布前面花费了几个小时。

C1 adjective /praɪˈmɔːrdiəl/

primordial

原始的

Meaning

Existing at or from the beginning of time; fundamental and original.

Example

Scientists study the primordial soup from which life emerged.

科学家研究了原始汤，生命由此诞生。

B2 adjective /poʊˈɛt.ɪk/

poetic

诗意的

Meaning

having qualities of poetry; expressive, beautiful, or imaginative

Example

Her speech had a poetic rhythm that captivated the audience.

她的演讲有着一种诗意的节奏，吸引了听众。

C2 noun /ˈrɛlɪkwɛri/

reliquary

遗物箱

Meaning

a container for holy relics

Example

The ancient reliquary was decorated with gold and precious stones.

古老的遗物箱装饰着金子和宝石。

A2 noun /test/

test

测试

Meaning

A procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something.

Example

Vehicle tests reduce emissions.

车辆测试减少排放。

B2 noun /krɪˈeɪtə/

creator

创始人

Meaning

a person who brings something into existence

Example

He is the creator of many successful startups.

他是许多成功初创公司的创始人。

A1 determiner/pronoun /boʊθ/

both

两个

Meaning

referring to two people or things together

Example

Both of the children were excited about the trip.

这两个孩子对旅行感到兴奋。

B1 verb /kənˈkluːd/

conclude

结束

Meaning

to bring to an end; to decide or determine after consideration

Example

We will conclude the meeting at five o'clock.

我们将在五点钟结束会议。

C2 noun /dɪˈpoʊnənt/

deponent

证人

Meaning

A person who gives testimony under oath, especially in a written deposition.

Example

The deponent confirmed the accuracy of the statement during the trial.

证人在审判期间确认了陈述的准确性。

B2 verb /kənˈsɜːrv/

conserve

节约

Meaning

to protect something from harm or destruction; to use resources carefully to avoid waste

Example

We must conserve water during the dry season.

我们必须在干旱季节节约水。

B2 noun /hɜːb/ (US) /hɜːb/ or /ɜːb/

herb

草药

Meaning

a plant used for flavoring food, medicine, or perfume

Example

Basil is a popular herb used in Italian cuisine.

罗勒是意大利料理中常用的草药。

C2 adjective /ɪmˈprɛɡnəbl̩/

impregnable

固若金汤

Meaning

Unable to be captured, broken into, or defeated.

Example

The fortress was considered impregnable by the enemy.

敌人认为这个堡垒固若金汤。

C2 noun /ˈænʒənuː/

ingenue

天真无邪的年轻女性

Meaning

an innocent, naïve young woman, especially as represented in literature or theater

Example

She played the role of the ingénue in the play with great charm.

她在剧中扮演了那个天真无邪的年轻女性，展现了极大的魅力。

B2 adjective /ˈrændəm/

Random

随机

Meaning

without pattern or predetermined order; happening by chance

Example

She selected a random book from the library shelf.

她从书架上挑选了一本随机的书。

C1 noun /ˌrɛtrɪˈbjuːʃən/

retribution

报应，惩罚

Meaning

punishment inflicted as vengeance for a wrong or crime

Example

The villagers demanded retribution for the crime committed.

村民要求对犯下的罪行进行报应。

B2 adjective /ˈslɪp.ər.i/

Slippery

湿滑的

Meaning

smooth and difficult to hold; causing sliding or slipping

Example

The wet floor was very slippery after cleaning.

清洁后地板非常湿滑。

B2 noun /ˈsɪmfəni/

Symphony

交响曲

Meaning

an elaborate musical composition for full orchestra, typically in four movements

Example

The orchestra performed Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.

乐团演奏了贝多芬的第五交响曲。

C1 adjective /ˈpɑːr.dən.ə.bəl/

Pardonable

可原谅的

Meaning

able to be forgiven; excusable

Example

His mistake was pardonable given the difficult circumstances.

他的错误是可以原谅的，鉴于困难的情况。

B2 noun /əˈstrɒlədʒi/

astrology

占星术

Meaning

the study of the movements and relative positions of celestial bodies interpreted as having an influence on human affairs

Example

She studied astrology to understand her future.

她学习占星术来了解她的未来。

C2 noun /ˈpɜːrsɪflɑːʒ/

persiflage

轻微的讽刺

Meaning

light and slightly contemptuous mockery or banter

Example

Their conversation was full of persiflage and jokes.

他们的对话充满了轻微的讽刺和笑话。

B1 adverb /ˈniːtli/

Neatly

整齐地; 干净地

Meaning

in a tidy and orderly way; carefully and precisely

Example

She arranged the books neatly on the shelf.

她把书整齐地放在书架上。

C1 noun /ɪmˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti/

impossibility

不可能性

Meaning

the state or fact of being impossible; something that cannot be done or achieved

Example

Finishing the project in one day was an impossibility.

在一天内完成这个项目是不可能的。

C1 adjective /ɪˈstreɪndʒd/

estranged

疏远

Meaning

no longer close or affectionate with someone; alienated

Example

She felt estranged from her family after the long dispute.

她在长时间的争执后感到与家人疏远。

A2 noun /spuːn/

Spoon

勺子

Meaning

an implement consisting of a small, shallow bowl on a long handle, used for eating, stirring, and serving food

Example

He used a spoon to eat his soup.

他用勺子吃汤。

C2 noun /səˈnɛs.əns/

senescence

衰老

Meaning

The process of growing old or the condition of aging.

Example

The biologist studied senescence in plants to understand aging.

生物学家研究了植物中的衰老过程，以理解衰老。

C1 adjective /ˌærɪˈstɒkrætɪk/

Aristocratic

贵族的; 上层社会的

Meaning

noble; having the manners of the upper class

Example

She had an aristocratic bearing that commanded respect.

她有着贵族的风度，赢得了尊重。

B2 noun ˌvɒlənˈtɪər ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃən

volunteer organization

志愿者组织

Meaning

A nonprofit group of people who offer their services willingly without payment for a cause.

Example

BD Clean is a volunteer organization promoting recycling.

BD Clean 是一个志愿者组织，推广回收。

A1 adjective /stɪl/

still

静止

Meaning

not moving or making a sound

Example

The water was still, reflecting the sky.

水面静止，反射着天空。

C2 noun (compound/erroneous entry) /ɪnˈɛksərəbl ɑːrmi/

inexorableinexorablearmy

无法阻挡的军队

Meaning

This appears to be a corrupted or concatenated form; interpreted as 'inexorable army' — an unstoppable or relentless force.

Example

The rebels feared the inexorable army approaching their stronghold.

叛军害怕即将接近他们堡垒的无法阻挡的军队。

A1 conjunction /ðæn/

than

比

Meaning

used to introduce the second element in a comparison

Example

She is taller than her brother.

她比她的哥哥高。

A2 adjective/adverb /laʊd/

loud

响亮

Meaning

Producing or capable of producing much noise.

Example

The music was too loud to concentrate.

音乐太响了，无法集中注意力。

A2 adverb /ˈhæpɪli/

happily

幸福地

Meaning

in a happy manner; with pleasure or satisfaction

Example

The children played happily in the garden.

孩子们在花园里幸福地玩耍。

战略

Meaning

A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim; the art of planning and directing operations.

Example

Effective strategies can mitigate climate change impacts.

有效的战略可以减轻气候变化的影响。