B2 noun ˈrɛstɪŋ pleɪs

resting place

安息地

Meaning

A place where someone or something rests, especially a burial site.

Example

The resting place of the martyrs is near the river.

烈士的安息地靠近河流。

C1 noun /ˈrɪpəl/

Ripple

涟漪

Meaning

a small wave on the surface of water; a spreading effect or influence

Example

The stone created ripples across the calm pond.

石头在平静的池塘中激起了涟漪。

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɜːrdʒənt/

resurgent

复兴的

Meaning

Becoming strong, active, or popular again.

Example

The resurgent economy gave hope to many businesses.

复兴的经济给许多企业带来了希望。

C1 adjective /ˈrævənəs/

ravenous

饥饿

Meaning

Extremely hungry; famished.

Example

After the long hike, she was ravenous and ate quickly.

长时间的徒步旅行后，她饿极了，吃得很快。

C2 noun /ˈriːdʒənt/

regent

摄政王

Meaning

a person who rules in place of a monarch when the monarch is absent or too young

Example

The prince acted as regent until the king came of age.

王子担任摄政直到国王成年。

C1 noun /ˌriː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/

repercussion

后果

Meaning

An unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action.

Example

The economic crisis had severe repercussions on global trade.

经济危机对全球贸易产生了严重的后果。

C1 noun /rɪˈnaʊn/

Renown

声誉; 名声

Meaning

the condition of being known or talked about by many people; fame

Example

The scientist achieved international renown for her discoveries.

这位科学家因其发现而获得了国际声誉。

C1 noun /ˈraɪtʃəsnəs/

righteousness

正义

Meaning

the quality of being morally right or justifiable

Example

His life was dedicated to righteousness and truth.

他的一生致力于正义和真理。

C1 adjective /raɪf/

rife

普遍

Meaning

widespread or common, often in a negative sense

Example

Corruption was rife in the old government system.

腐败在旧政府体制中盛行。

C1 adjective /ræpt/

Rapt

着迷的

Meaning

completely fascinated or absorbed by what one is seeing or hearing

Example

The children listened with rapt attention to the storyteller.

孩子们专心听故事讲述者的话。

C2 verb /raɪv/

rive

撕裂

Meaning

to tear apart violently

Example

The earthquake rived the ground in several places.

地震在几个地方撕裂了地面。

B2 verb /ˈreɡjəleɪt/

regulate

监管；调节；规范；控制

Meaning

to control or maintain according to rules or laws

Example

The government regulates food safety.

政府对食品安全进行监管。

C2 adjective /ˌrɛpərˈtɔːriəl/

repertorial

报道的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a repertoire, especially in journalism or performance contexts.

Example

The journalist's repertorial style captured every detail of the unfolding story.

记者的报道风格捕捉了展开故事的每个细节。

C1 adjective /ˈrʌs.tɪk/

Rustic

简单而不复杂；与乡村地区相关

Meaning

simple and unsophisticated; relating to rural areas

Example

The rustic cottage had wooden beams and a thatched roof.

那座乡村小屋有木梁和茅草屋顶。

C1 adjective /ˈrek.wɪ.zɪt/

Requisite

必要的; 强制的

Meaning

made necessary by particular circumstances; required

Example

Good communication skills are requisite for this job.

良好的沟通技巧是这项工作的必要条件。

B1 noun riˈækʃən

reaction

反应

Meaning

An action performed or a feeling experienced in response to a situation or event.

Example

The arrests triggered a reaction.

逮捕引发了反应。

C1 noun /rɔ ˈtɜrmərɪk/

Raw Turmeric

生姜黄

Meaning

fresh unprocessed root of the turmeric plant used as a spice and medicine

Example

Grate raw turmeric into the curry for authentic flavor.

将生姜黄磨成粉加入咖喱中，以增加正宗的味道。

B1 noun /rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/

reporting

报道

Meaning

the act of giving news or information about something

Example

Good reporting is essential for public awareness.

好的报道对公众意识至关重要。

C2 verb /rɪˈdaʊnd/

redound

贡献

Meaning

to contribute greatly to a result or consequence, usually beneficial

Example

His hard work will redound to the success of the company.

他的努力工作将对公司成功作出贡献。

B2 noun /rɪˈfreʃ.mənt/

Refreshment

茶点

Meaning

food and drink that is served as a light meal; something that refreshes

Example

We served light refreshments after the meeting.

我们在会议后提供了轻便的茶点。

C1 verb /rɪˈbʌt/

rebut

反驳

Meaning

to argue against or prove wrong; to refute

Example

The lawyer rebutted the false accusations with strong evidence.

律师用有力的证据反驳了虚假的指控。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈsiːt/

reseat

重新安排

Meaning

to seat someone again or to fit something back into its place

Example

The usher had to reseat the guests after the interruption.

引座员在干扰后不得不重新安排宾客。

B2 noun /ˌreɡ.jʊˈlær.ɪ.ti/

Regularity

规律性

Meaning

the quality of being regular; occurring at fixed intervals or in a consistent pattern

Example

The regularity of his exercise routine helped him stay healthy.

他锻炼的规律性帮助他保持健康。

C2 noun /ˈrɛvəlri/

revelry

庆典

Meaning

Lively and noisy festivities, especially involving drinking and dancing.

Example

The sound of revelry could be heard throughout the night.

整晚都能听到庆典的声音。

B1 noun /ˈrɛzɪdəns/

residence

住所

Meaning

a place where someone lives; a home or dwelling

Example

He recently moved to a new residence near the city center.

他最近搬到了市中心附近的一处新住所。

C2 noun /ˈrɒndoʊ/

rondo

音乐作品（具有重复主题）

Meaning

a musical composition with a recurring leading theme

Example

The pianist ended the recital with a lively rondo.

钢琴家以一首生动的朗多结束了演奏。

B1 noun /rɪˈliːf/

Relief

宽慰; 安慰; 援助

Meaning

a feeling of comfort after worry or distress; assistance given to those in need

Example

She felt great relief when the exam was over.

她在考试结束时感到极大的宽慰。

B2 adjective /ˈruː.tɪd/

Rooted

根深蒂固的

Meaning

deeply established; firmly fixed

Example

His beliefs are deeply rooted in tradition.

他的信念深深扎根于传统。

B1 adjective /rɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/

Ridiculous

荒谬的; 可笑的; 愚蠢的

Meaning

extremely silly or unreasonable; deserving or causing laughter

Example

The idea of building a house without tools is ridiculous.

没有工具建房子的想法是荒谬的。

B2 noun /ˌriː.ɪnˈfɔːrs.mənt/

reinforcement

强化

Meaning

Strengthening or supporting something, especially behavior or learning.

Example

Positive reinforcement helps in learning.

积极的强化有助于学习。

B2 noun /ˈrækɪt/

racket

球拍 / 喧闹

Meaning

A piece of equipment used to hit the ball in sports like tennis or badminton; also a loud noise or an illegal scheme.

Example

He bought a new tennis racket for the match.

他为比赛买了一把新网球拍。

C1 noun ˈredʒ.ɪ.strɑːr

registrar

注册员

Meaning

An official responsible for keeping records or registers.

Example

The registrar oversees all administrative tasks.

注册员负责所有行政任务的监督。

C1 adjective /rɪˈstreɪnd/

restrained

克制的

Meaning

characterized by reserve or self-control; held back

Example

Her restrained reaction surprised everyone.

她克制的反应让所有人都感到惊讶。

B1 verb /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

regard

考虑

Meaning

to consider or think of in a particular way; to look at

Example

She regards him as her best friend.

她把他当作她最好的朋友。

B1 adverb /rɪˈpiː.tɪd.li/

Repeatedly

反复; 一遍又一遍

Meaning

again and again; many times over

Example

He repeatedly asked for help with his homework.

他反复请求帮助完成作业。

B2 verb /rɪˈvɜːrt/

revert

恢复

Meaning

to return to a previous state, condition, or practice

Example

The system will revert to its original settings after the update.

系统将在更新后恢复到原始设置。

C2 noun /rɪˈpʌɡ.nəns/

repugnance

厌恶

Meaning

intense disgust or strong aversion towards something

Example

She felt deep repugnance at the cruelty of the act.

她对这个行为的残忍感到深深的厌恶。

C1 adjective /rɪˈzɪstɪv/

resistive

电阻性

Meaning

tending to resist or oppose; in physics, relating to electrical resistance

Example

The material has resistive properties that slow down current flow.

该材料具有电阻特性，能够减慢电流流动。

B2 adjective /ˈrɪdən/

ridden

充斥

Meaning

Full of or dominated by something unpleasant.

Example

The country was ridden with corruption.

这个国家充斥着腐败。

C2 noun /rɪˈsɪʒən/

rescission

取消

Meaning

the cancellation or annulment of a law, contract, or agreement

Example

The rescission of the contract left both parties disappointed.

合同的取消让双方都感到失望。

B1 noun /rɪˈpɔːrtər/

reporter

记者

Meaning

a person who reports news or information

Example

The reporter interviewed several people at the scene.

记者在现场采访了几个人。

C1 noun /ˈrʌbəl/

rubble

瓦砾

Meaning

Broken stone, bricks, or debris from a collapsed building or structure.

Example

The rescue team searched through the rubble after the earthquake.

地震后，救援队在瓦砾中寻找。

B2 noun /ˈrɛfjuːdʒ/

refuge

避难所

Meaning

a place that provides shelter or protection from danger or distress

Example

The villagers took refuge in the temple during the storm.

村民们在风暴期间躲进了寺庙避难。

C1 noun /ˈriːbeɪt/

rebate

折扣/退款

Meaning

a partial refund given to someone who has paid too much money for something

Example

The store offered a rebate on bulk purchases.

商店对大宗购买提供了折扣。

B2 verb /rɪˈkɔːl/

recall

回忆

Meaning

to bring (a memory, fact, or situation) back into one's mind

Example

I can't recall the last time we met.

我记不得我们上次见面是什么时候。

B1 noun /roʊˈmæns/

Romance

浪漫

Meaning

a feeling of excitement and mystery associated with love; a love affair or relationship

Example

Their romance began when they met at the university library.

他们的罗曼史始于他们在大学图书馆相遇时。

C2 noun /ˈruː.mɪ.nənt/

ruminant

反刍动物

Meaning

a cud-chewing mammal, such as a cow or sheep

Example

Cows are ruminants that chew cud.

牛是反刍动物，它们会反复咀嚼食物。

C1 noun rɪˈdʌndənsi

redundancy

冗余，过剩

Meaning

The state of being not or no longer needed or useful; superfluousness.

Example

The redundancy in the company's workforce led to many layoffs.

公司员工中的冗余导致了大量裁员。

C1 verb /ˈrɪdɪkjuːl/

ridicule

嘲笑

Meaning

To make fun of someone or something in a cruel or dismissive way.

Example

He was ridiculed for his strange ideas.

他因奇怪的想法而被嘲笑。

A2 preposition /riː/

re

关于

Meaning

concerning or about (used in formal letters or emails)

Example

The letter was sent re your recent application.

该信是关于您最近的申请发出的。

C2 noun /ˈræŋ.kər/

rancor

怨恨

Meaning

A feeling of deep and bitter anger or resentment.

Example

There was a rancor between the two rivals that never faded.

这两位对手之间有一种怨恨，永远没有消失。

C1 verb /rɪˈpʌls/

repulse

击退 / 激起反感

Meaning

to drive back an attack or attacker by force; to cause intense dislike or disgust

Example

The army managed to repulse the enemy attack.

军队成功地击退了敌人的进攻。

B1 verb /rɪˈvjuː/

review

复习

Meaning

to examine or assess something again; to write a critical evaluation

Example

I need to review my notes before the exam.

我需要在考试前复习我的笔记。

B1 noun /ˈref.ər.əns/

Reference

参考资料

Meaning

the action of mentioning or alluding to something; a source of information

Example

Please provide references to support your research claims.

请提供参考资料以支持您的研究声明。

B1 verb /rɑːb/

rob

抢劫

Meaning

to steal money or property from a person or place; to commit robbery

Example

The thief tried to rob the bank last night.

小偷昨晚试图抢劫银行。

C2 adjective /ˈrɪbɔːld/

ribald

猥亵笑话

Meaning

Referring to sexual matters in a humorous or vulgar way.

Example

The comedian’s ribald jokes made the audience laugh uncomfortably.

喜剧演员的猥亵笑话让观众不自在地笑了。

B2 adjective /rɪˈɡret.ə.bəl/

Regrettable

令人遗憾的; 不幸的; 可惜的

Meaning

causing or deserving regret; unfortunate; deplorable

Example

It is regrettable that so many talented people left the company.

很遗憾这么多有才华的人离开了公司。

C2 adjective /ˈræfɪʃ/

raffish

不拘一格且稍微不太体面但又很有吸引力

Meaning

unconventional and slightly disreputable but attractive

Example

He had a raffish charm that made him popular in the city.

他有一种迷人的雷菲什魅力，使他在城市里非常受欢迎。

C1 adjective /rɪˈpjuː.t̬ɪd/

Reputed

有声望的; 出名的

Meaning

generally said or believed to be; having a particular reputation

Example

He is reputed to be one of the best doctors in the country.

他被认为是该国最好的医生之一。

B2 noun rɪˈtɛnʃən

retention

保持

Meaning

The continued possession, use, or control of something

Example

The retention of information is essential for academic success.

信息的保持对学术成功至关重要。

B2 verb /rɪˈzuːm/

resume

重新开始

Meaning

to start again after a pause or interruption

Example

We will resume the meeting after lunch.

我们将在午餐后继续会议。

B2 noun, verb /ˈrætəl/

rattle

嘎啦作响；拨浪鼓

Meaning

to make a rapid series of short, sharp sounds; a device or object that makes such a sound

Example

The loose window began to rattle in the strong wind.

在强风中，松动的窗户嘎啦作响。

C1 noun rɪˈfaɪnmənt

refinement

精炼

Meaning

The process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from a substance.

Example

His manners showed a refinement that made him stand out in any crowd.

他的举止展示了一种精炼，让他在人群中脱颖而出。

B1 verb /rɪˈleɪt/

relate

叙述

Meaning

to connect or show a link between; to tell a story

Example

She relates her experience to the audience.

她向观众讲述她的经历。

Meaning

Capable of being resolved or made consistent.

Example

Their differences are reconcilable with honest communication.

B2 verb /rɒt/

rot

腐烂

Meaning

to decay or decompose; to become corrupt

Example

The fruit will rot if left in the sun.

水果如果暴露在阳光下会腐烂。

C2 verb /ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnd/

reprehend

谴责

Meaning

to express disapproval or criticism of someone or something

Example

The teacher reprehended the student for being dishonest.

老师因学生不诚实而批评了他。

C2 adjective /rɪˈmjuːnərətɪv/

remunerative

有利可图

Meaning

Financially rewarding or profitable.

Example

He chose a remunerative career in medicine.

他选择了医学领域一个有利可图的职业。

C2 verb /rɪˈsɪnd/

rescind

撤销

Meaning

to revoke, cancel, or repeal a law, order, or agreement

Example

The company decided to rescind the job offer.

公司决定撤销工作机会。

C1 adjective /ˌrɛprɪˈhɛnsəbl̩/

reprehensible

可耻的

Meaning

Deserving strong criticism or blame.

Example

His dishonest actions were truly reprehensible.

他的不诚实行为真是可耻的。

C1 adjective rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd

risk-adjusted

风险调整

Meaning

Modified or calibrated to account for risk factors in investment returns.

Example

Risk-adjusted returns consider both potential profit and loss.

风险调整后的回报同时考虑潜在的利润和损失。

A1 adjective /ˈreɪ.di.əʊ/

radio

收音机

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FAST是世界上最大的射电望远镜。

B1 noun /rɪˈspɒns/

Response

回应; 反应

Meaning

a reaction to something; an answer or reply; the way in which something reacts to external stimulus

Example

The government's response to the crisis was swift and decisive.

政府对危机的回应迅速而果断。

C1 noun /ˌrɛpəˈreɪʃən/

reparation

赔偿

Meaning

the making of amends for a wrong done by paying money or helping those who were wronged

Example

The government offered reparations to the victims of the conflict.

政府向冲突受害者提供了赔偿。

B2 noun /rɪˈmaɪndər/

reminder

提醒

Meaning

something that helps you remember a fact, event, or action that you need to do or recall

Example

He set a reminder to call his mother on her birthday.

他设置了一个提醒，提醒自己在母亲的生日打电话给她。

C1 noun /ˈrɪdəns/

riddance

摆脱

Meaning

The action of getting rid of something unwanted or unpleasant.

Example

His departure was considered a welcome riddance by the team.

他的离开被团队视为一种欢迎的摆脱。

B1 adjective /rɪˈpiː.tɪd/

Repeated

重复的; 多次发生

Meaning

done again; happening again; occurring multiple times

Example

He made repeated attempts to contact her.

他多次尝试联系她。

C1 adjective /rɪˈper.ə.bəl/

Repairable

可修复的

Meaning

able to be fixed or mended; capable of being repaired

Example

The broken phone is repairable with the right parts.

坏掉的手机可以用正确的部件修复。

A1 verb /rʌn/

run

跑步

Meaning

to move quickly on foot; to operate or function

Example

I run every morning for exercise.

我每天早上跑步锻炼。

C1 verb /ˌriːəˈdʒʌst/

readjust

重新调整

Meaning

To change or move something again in order to achieve a better fit, condition, or balance.

Example

He readjusted the chair to make it more comfortable.

他重新调整了椅子，使其更加舒适。

B2 noun/verb /rɪˈmɑːrk/

receptivity

接受能力

Meaning

The ability or willingness to receive something, especially signals or stimuli.

Example

Her receptivity to new ideas helped improve the project.

她对新思想的接受能力帮助改善了项目。