B2 adverb /rɪˈmɑːrkəbli/

remarkably

引人注目地

Meaning

in a way that is worthy of attention or notice; surprisingly

Example

She did remarkably well in the competition.

她在比赛中表现得引人注目。

C1 adjective /ˈrɛvərənt/

reverent

虔诚的

Meaning

Showing deep and solemn respect.

Example

They listened to the speech in a reverent silence.

他们在虔诚的沉默中听取了演讲。

B2 noun /rɪb/

Rib

肋骨

Meaning

one of the curved bones that protect the chest and lungs

Example

He broke his rib in the accident.

他在事故中断了一根肋骨。

B2 noun /rɪm/

rim

边缘

Meaning

the outer edge or border of a circular object

Example

The coffee cup had a chip on its rim.

咖啡杯的边缘有个裂痕。

B2 noun /rɪˈfjuː.zəl/

Refusal

拒绝; 拒绝接受

Meaning

the act of saying no to something or not accepting something

Example

His refusal to cooperate made the project more difficult.

他拒绝合作让项目变得更难。

B1 verb /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/

represent

代表

Meaning

to act or speak on behalf of someone or something

Example

He will represent our company at the conference.

他将在会议中代表我们的公司。

A2 adverb /ˈriː.sənt.li/

Recently

ribald

猥亵笑话

Meaning

Referring to sexual matters in a humorous or vulgar way.

Example

The comedian’s ribald jokes made the audience laugh uncomfortably.

喜剧演员的猥亵笑话让观众不自在地笑了。

C1 noun /rʌsk/

Rusk

干饼干；烤面包

Meaning

a hard, dry biscuit or twice-baked bread; a type of crisp, sweet biscuit

Example

The baby enjoyed eating the soft rusk with milk.

宝宝喜欢吃奶时吃软脆饼干。

B2 adjective /rɪˈlaɪ.ənt/

reliant

依赖的

Meaning

depending on someone or something for support

Example

The country is too reliant on imported goods.

这个国家过于依赖进口商品。

C1 verb /riːˈkæptʃər/

recapture

重新夺回

Meaning

To take back or regain possession of something.

Example

The army managed to recapture the lost territory.

军队成功地重新夺回了失去的领土。

C1 verb /ˈrɛzəneɪt/

resonate

共鸣

Meaning

To produce or be filled with a deep, full, and reverberating sound; to evoke a feeling or memory.

Example

Her words resonated with the audience.

她的话在听众中产生了共鸣。

A2 verb /rɪˈplaɪ/

reply

Meaning

to give an answer; to respond

Example

She replies to emails quickly.

她快速回复电子邮件。

C1 verb /rɪˈkuːpəreɪt/

recuperate

恢复

Meaning

to recover from illness or regain strength

Example

She went to the countryside to recuperate after surgery.

她去乡下恢复健康，手术后。

C1 adjective /rɪˈflek.sɪv/

Reflexive

反思的; 自我反省的

Meaning

directed back on itself; showing deep thought about oneself

Example

She became more reflexive about her behavior after the feedback.

她在反馈后变得更加反思自己的行为。

C2 noun /roʊˈtʌn.də.ti/

rotundity

圆形

Meaning

the quality of being round or plump

Example

The rotundity of the balloon made it float gracefully.

气球的圆形使它优雅地漂浮。

C2 adjective /ræpˈtɔːriəl/

raptorial

猛禽

Meaning

Relating to birds of prey or predatory behavior.

Example

The eagle is a raptorial bird with sharp talons.

鹰是一个猛禽，拥有锋利的爪子。

B2 noun /ˈrɪb.ən/

ribbon

缎带

Meaning

a long, narrow strip of fabric used for tying or decoration

Example

She tied her hair with a red ribbon.

她用一条红色的缎带绑住了她的头发。

B1 noun /ˈreɪlˌroʊd/

railroad

铁路

Meaning

a track or system of tracks made of steel rails along which trains run

Example

The railroad connects the city to several nearby towns.

铁路将城市与附近的几个小镇连接起来。

B1 verb /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

regard

考虑

Meaning

to consider or think of in a particular way; to look at

Example

She regards him as her best friend.

她把他当作她最好的朋友。

B2 verb /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

rejoice

欢欣

Meaning

to feel or show great joy; to celebrate

Example

The family rejoices at the good news.

这个家庭因好消息而欢欣鼓舞。

C2 noun/adjective /rɪˈmɒnstrənt/

remonstrant

抗议者

Meaning

A person who makes a forceful protest (noun); protesting or objecting (adjective).

Example

He was a remonstrant voice in the assembly.

他是会议中的抗议声音。

C1 noun /ˈriːpər/

reaper

割草和收获作物的人或机器

Meaning

a person or machine that cuts and gathers crops

Example

The reaper moved slowly through the golden fields.

瑞珀缓缓地穿过金色的田野。

C2 noun /ˌrækənˈtɜːr/

Raconteur

幸福

Meaning

a person who tells anecdotes in a skillful and amusing way

Example

The old man was a gifted raconteur who entertained everyone with his stories.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 adjective /ˌruː.dɪˈmen.tər.i/

Rudimentary

基本的; 初级的; 不完全发展的; 发展初期阶段的

Meaning

basic; elementary; undeveloped; in the earliest stage of development

Example

She has only rudimentary knowledge of French.

她对法语的了解只是初步的。

C1 adjective /ˈraʊ.di/

Rowdy

吵闹的; 无序的; 破坏性的

Meaning

disorderly; unruly; noisy and disruptive

Example

The rowdy children were making too much noise.

吵闹的孩子们制造了太多噪音。

C1 adjective rɪˈlɛntləs

relentless

不屈不挠

Meaning

Oppressively constant; incessant; showing no abatement of severity, intensity, strength, or pace.

Example

The freedom fighters' relentless struggle led to victory.

自由战士们的不屈不挠的斗争导致了胜利。

B2 verb /rɪˈkɔːl/

recall

回忆

Meaning

to bring (a memory, fact, or situation) back into one's mind

Example

I can't recall the last time we met.

我记不得我们上次见面是什么时候。

B2 verb /rɪˈteɪn/

retain

保持

Meaning

to keep possession of something

Example

The company decided to retain its experienced employees.

公司决定保留其经验丰富的员工。

C1 noun /rɪˈvʌlʃən/

revulsion

厌恶

Meaning

a strong feeling of disgust or repulsion

Example

She felt revulsion at the sight of the cruel act.

她看到残忍的行为时感到厌恶。

B1 adverb /rɪˈpiː.tɪd.li/

Repeatedly

反复; 一遍又一遍

Meaning

again and again; many times over

Example

He repeatedly asked for help with his homework.

他反复请求帮助完成作业。

A2 adverb /ˈrɑː.ðər/

Rather

宁愿; 而不是;

Meaning

to some extent; instead; preferably

Example

I would rather stay home than go to the party.

我宁愿待在家里，也不想去派对。

C2 noun/verb /ˈrɛkəmˌpɛns/

recompense

赔偿

Meaning

to compensate someone for loss or harm suffered; compensation given for damage or injury

Example

The company offered financial recompense to the injured worker.

公司向受伤的工人提供了经济赔偿。

C1 verb /rɪˈdʒɛnəreɪt/

regenerate

再生

Meaning

to grow or produce again; to renew or restore

Example

The lizard can regenerate its lost tail.

蜥蜴可以再生它失去的尾巴。

A2 noun rɪˈspɛkt

respect

尊重

Meaning

A feeling of deep admiration for someone or something.

Example

We should show respect to the freedom fighters.

我们应该对自由斗士表示尊重。

B1 adjective /rɪˈtaɪərd/

Retired

退休

Meaning

having left one's job and ceased to work; withdrawn from activity

Example

My retired grandfather enjoys gardening in his free time.

我的退休祖父喜欢在空闲时间种花。

C2 adjective /roʊn/

roan

罗恩马

Meaning

denoting an animal, especially a horse, having a coat of mixed colors, typically reddish-brown and white

Example

The rider mounted a roan horse with a speckled coat.

骑手骑上了一匹罗恩马，身上有斑点的毛皮。

B2 noun /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

reasoning

推理

Meaning

the process of thinking about something in a logical way in order to form a conclusion or judgment

Example

Her reasoning for leaving was clear and logical.

她离开的推理是清晰和合逻辑的。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈkɒn.stɪ.tʃuːt/

reconstitute

重建

Meaning

to restore something to its original form or state; to reassemble

Example

The group was reconstituted after the leader returned.

该小组在领导人归来后重新组建。

A2 noun /ruːlz/

rules

规则

Meaning

explicit principles or regulations governing conduct or procedure within a particular area of activity

Example

The teacher reminded the students to follow the classroom rules.

老师提醒学生遵守课堂规则。

C1 noun/verb /rɪˈpoʊz/

repose

休息

Meaning

a state of rest, sleep, or tranquility; to rest or lie in a peaceful position

Example

After the long journey, she sought repose in the quiet garden.

长途旅行后，她在安静的花园里寻求休息。

A2 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/

Relationship

关系

Meaning

the way two people or groups feel and behave towards each other; a connection between two things

Example

They have a very close relationship.

他们有着非常亲密的关系。

B1 noun /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

replacement

替代

Meaning

the act of substituting one thing or person for another

Example

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

她为她损坏的手机找到了一个替代品。

A1 adverb /ˈriː.ə.li/

Really

实际上; 真的; 非常多

Meaning

actually; truly; very much

Example

I really enjoyed the concert last night.

我真的很享受昨晚的音乐会。

C1 adjective /rɪˈɡrɛtfəl/

regretful

遗憾的

Meaning

feeling or showing sadness or disappointment about something that has happened or been done

Example

She gave him a regretful smile as she turned away.

她转身时给了他一个遗憾的微笑。

B2 noun ˌreɪ.di.oʊ.ækˈtɪv.ə.ti

radioactivity

放射性

Meaning

The emission of ionizing radiation or particles caused by the spontaneous disintegration of atomic nuclei.

Example

Radioactivity is used in medical treatments like cancer therapy.

放射性在包括癌症治疗在内的医疗治疗中被用于治疗。

C2 adjective /ˈrʌdi/

ruddy

红润

Meaning

Having a healthy red color in the face.

Example

She had a ruddy complexion from working outdoors.

她因为在户外工作，脸上有红润的肤色。

B2 noun rɪˈtɛnʃən

retention

保持

Meaning

The continued possession, use, or control of something

Example

The retention of information is essential for academic success.

信息的保持对学术成功至关重要。

A1 noun /raɪs/

Rice

米饭

Meaning

a cereal grain that is a staple food in many countries

Example

We eat rice with curry for dinner.

我们晚餐吃咖喱配米饭。

C1 noun /ˈrep.lɪ.kə/

Replica

复制品

Meaning

an exact copy or model of something, especially one on a smaller scale

Example

The museum displayed a perfect replica of the ancient statue.

博物馆展示了古代雕像的完美复制品。

C2 noun /rɪˈfræk.tər/

refractor

折射望远镜

Meaning

A type of telescope that uses lenses to focus light.

Example

Refractor telescopes use lenses to focus light.

折射望远镜使用透镜聚焦光线。

B1 verb /rʌb/

rub

摩擦

Meaning

to press and move something firmly against a surface; to apply pressure with movement

Example

She rubbed her hands together to keep them warm.

她搓手来保持温暖。

C1 noun /rɪˈpjuːt/

repute

名誉

Meaning

the opinion generally held of someone or something; reputation

Example

He is a scholar of great repute in his field.

他在他的领域享有很高的名誉。

B1 noun /ruːt/

route

Meaning

a way or course taken to get from one place to another

Example

The best route to the airport is through the highway.

C1 adjective /ˈroʊ.ɡɪʃ/

Roguish

调皮的; 狡猾的

Meaning

mischievous; playfully dishonest

Example

His roguish smile suggested he was up to some mischief.

他的调皮笑容暗示着他正在策划一些恶作剧。

C1 noun /rɪˈdʒɔɪsɪŋ/

rejoicing

欢庆

Meaning

The action of showing great joy or happiness

Example

There was much rejoicing after the victory.

胜利之后有很多欢庆。

C1 noun /rɪˈmɪt.əns/

Remittance

汇款

Meaning

A sum of money sent in payment or as a gift.

Example

The country's economy benefits from expatriate remittance.

该国的经济从侨汇中受益。

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɪ.prə.kəl/

Reciprocal

互惠的; 相互的; 两方共同分享;

Meaning

given or done in return; mutual; shared equally by both parties;

Example

The two countries have a reciprocal trade agreement.

这两个国家有一个互惠的贸易协议。

B2 noun /ˈraɪvəlri/

Rivalry

竞争; 对抗

Meaning

competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field; the state of being rivals

Example

The rivalry between the two teams made the match exciting.

两个队伍之间的竞争使比赛变得非常刺激。

C2 noun /rɪˈsɪʒən/

rescission

取消

Meaning

the cancellation or annulment of a law, contract, or agreement

Example

The rescission of the contract left both parties disappointed.

合同的取消让双方都感到失望。

B2 noun /ˌrɛvəˈleɪʃən/

revelation

启示

Meaning

A surprising and previously unknown fact, especially one made known in a dramatic way.

Example

The book was full of shocking revelations about the politician.

这本书充满了对政治家的震惊启示。

A2 verb /rɪˈmaɪnd/

remind

提醒

Meaning

to cause someone to remember something

Example

Please remind me to call her tomorrow.

请提醒我明天打电话给她。

C1 adjective /rɪˈper.ə.bəl/

Repairable

可修复的

Meaning

able to be fixed or mended; capable of being repaired

Example

The broken phone is repairable with the right parts.

坏掉的手机可以用正确的部件修复。

B2 noun rɪˈkruːt.mənt

recruitment

招聘

Meaning

The action of finding new people to join an organization or support a cause.

Example

Recruitment strengthens the workforce.

招聘增强了劳动力。

C1 adjective /rɪˈzɪdjuəl/

residual

剩余的

Meaning

Remaining after the greater part has gone.

Example

The patient experienced residual pain after the surgery.

病人在手术后经历了剩余的疼痛。

A2 verb /rɪˈlæks/

relax

放松

Meaning

to make or become less tense or anxious; to rest

Example

After a long day, she likes to relax with a good book.

经过一天的劳累，她喜欢拿一本好书放松一下。

B1 noun /ˈrɛntəl/

rental

租赁

Meaning

an arrangement in which something is rented, or the amount paid for renting

Example

The car rental was more expensive than we expected.

汽车租赁比我们预期的要贵。

B2 noun /ˈreɪsɪzəm/

racism

种族主义

Meaning

the belief that some races are superior to others, leading to unfair treatment or prejudice

Example

The organization works to eliminate racism in all forms.

该组织致力于消除所有形式的种族主义。

C1 noun rɪˈfaɪnmənt

refinement

精炼

Meaning

The process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from a substance.

Example

His manners showed a refinement that made him stand out in any crowd.

他的举止展示了一种精炼，让他在人群中脱颖而出。

C2 verb /rɪˈkænt/

recant

撤回

Meaning

to withdraw or renounce a statement or belief formally

Example

He recanted his previous statement in court.

他在法庭上撤回了之前的陈述。

C1 noun /rɛnˈdɪʃən/

rendition

演绎

Meaning

a performance or interpretation of a piece of art, music, or text

Example

The singer gave a moving rendition of the classic song.

歌手献上了一场感人的经典歌曲演绎。

C2 noun /ˈræpsədi/

rhapsody

激昂的歌曲/赞美

Meaning

an expression of great enthusiasm or an epic musical composition

Example

The singer’s performance was a rhapsody of emotions.

歌手的表演是一场情感的狂想曲。

C1 noun /rɪˈpreʃən/

Repression

压制

Meaning

the action of subduing someone or something by force; the restraint, prevention, or inhibition of a feeling, impulse, etc.

Example

The government's repression of free speech sparked widespread protests.

政府对言论自由的压制引发了广泛的抗议。

B2 noun /ˌriːprəˈdʌkʃən/

reproduction

繁殖, 再生产

Meaning

The process of producing offspring; the act of copying or duplicating.

Example

The textbook included a detailed diagram of human reproduction.

课本中包含了人类繁殖的详细图表。

A2 noun /reɪs/

race

比赛

Meaning

a competition of speed, or a group of people with similar characteristics

Example

The race was very exciting, with many competitors.

比赛非常激动人心，有许多参赛者。

A2 adverb /ˈrɛə(r)li/

rarely

很少

Meaning

not often, infrequently

Example

She rarely eats sweets because of her diet.

她因为饮食限制，很少吃糖果。

B2 noun /ˈriːteɪlər/

retailer

零售商

Meaning

a person or business that sells goods to consumers rather than to other businesses

Example

The retailer offers discounts on electronic products.

零售商提供电子产品的折扣。

B2 verb rɪˈzaɪn

resign

辞职

Meaning

Voluntarily leave a job or other position.

Example

Ministers were forced to resign.

部长们被迫辞职。

C1 verb /rɪˈɡrɛs/

regress

Meaning

To return to a former or less developed state.

Example

Without proper guidance, the child's progress began to regress.

C1 verb /rɪˈbʌf/

rebuff

拒绝

Meaning

to reject or refuse in a sharp or abrupt way

Example

She rebuffed his invitation to dinner.

她拒绝了他的晚餐邀请。

B2 noun /ˈrɒbər/

robber

强盗

Meaning

a person who steals property from others, often using force or threat

Example

The robber was caught after a quick police chase.

经过警方的快速追捕，强盗被抓住了。

B2 adjective /ræʃ/

rash

草率, 鲁莽

Meaning

Acting quickly without careful consideration; reckless.

Example

It was a rash decision to invest without research.

没有研究就投资是一个鲁莽的决定。

B1 adjective /rɪˈmɑːrkəbl/

Remarkable

值得注意的; 非凡的; 显著的;

Meaning

worthy of attention; extraordinary; notable;

Example

His recovery from the illness was remarkable.

他从疾病中恢复过来是值得注意的。

C1 noun /rɪˌsɛptɪˈvɪti/

receptivity

接受能力

Meaning

The ability or willingness to receive something, especially signals or stimuli.

Example

Her receptivity to new ideas helped improve the project.

她对新思想的接受能力帮助改善了项目。

C1 noun /ˌræʃəˈnæl/

rationale

基本原因

Meaning

the underlying reason or explanation for something

Example

The rationale behind his decision was clearly explained.

他决定背后的理由被清楚地解释了。

B1 noun rɪˈdʌk.ʃən

reduction

减少

Meaning

The action or fact of making a specified thing smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.

Example

Greenhouse gas reduction is a primary global goal.

减少温室气体排放是一个主要的全球目标。

B2 adjective /ˈrek.ləs/

Reckless

鲁莽的; 冒失的; 危险的;

Meaning

acting without thinking about consequences; careless; dangerous;

Example

His reckless driving caused a serious accident.

他的鲁莽驾驶导致了严重的事故。

B1 adjective /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

Religious

宗教的; 虔诚的; 精神的; 与宗教相关的;

Meaning

relating to or believing in a religion; devout; spiritual;

Example

He comes from a very religious family.

他来自一个非常宗教的家庭。

C2 adjective /ˈrɛstɪv/

restive

不安定的

Meaning

unable to stay still or silent; restless and impatient

Example

The crowd grew restive as they waited for the concert to begin.

人群在等待音乐会开始时变得不安定。

A2 noun /ˈreɪl.weɪ/

Railway

铁路

Meaning

a track made of steel rails along which trains run; a system of tracks with trains, stations, and other facilities

Example

The railway connects major cities across the country.

铁路连接全国主要城市。

B1 adjective /ˈriː.zən.ə.bəl/

Reasonable

合理的; 公正且实用的; 不太贵; 合逻辑的

Meaning

fair and sensible; not too expensive; logical and practical

Example

The hotel offers reasonable prices for quality accommodation.

酒店提供合理的价格，以便提供优质的住宿。

C1 noun ˈrez.ɪ.djuːz

residues

残留物

Meaning

A small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.

Example

The burning process leaves no harmful residues.

燃烧过程不会留下有害的残留物。

C2 adjective /roʊˈtʌnd/

rotund

圆形的

Meaning

round or plump in shape; full in sound

Example

The rotund cat struggled to climb the fence.

那只圆形的猫爬不上围栏。

C1 noun /ˌrɛstɪˈtjuːʃən/

restitution

赔偿

Meaning

The act of restoring something to its rightful owner or compensating for loss

Example

The court ordered restitution to the victims of the fraud.

法院命令对欺诈受害者进行赔偿。

B2 noun /ˈreɪ.zən/

Raisin

葡萄干

Meaning

dried grape

Example

She added raisins to the oatmeal cookies for extra sweetness.

她在燕麦饼干里加了葡萄干以增加甜味。

C2 noun /rʌmp/

Rump

臀部; 屁股; 背部下方

Meaning

the hindquarters or buttocks; the lower back area

Example

The horse injured its rump during the fall.

那匹马在跌倒时伤到了它的臀部。

C1 adjective /rɪˈpʌl.sɪv/

Repulsive

令人反感的; 令人厌恶的; 引起强烈反感的

Meaning

extremely unpleasant; causing strong dislike or disgust

Example

The smell of rotten eggs was absolutely repulsive.

腐烂鸡蛋的气味完全令人反感。

B2 noun /ˌriː.ɪnˈfɔːrs.mənt/

reinforcement

强化

Meaning

Strengthening or supporting something, especially behavior or learning.

Example

Positive reinforcement helps in learning.

积极的强化有助于学习。

C1 noun /ˌres.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

Recitation

朗诵

Meaning

the action of reciting or repeating aloud from memory

Example

The poetry recitation contest was held in the auditorium.

诗歌朗诵比赛在礼堂举行。

B1 noun /rɪˈzɔː.sɪz/

resources

资源

Meaning

A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets.

Example

The region was rich in herbal resources.

该地区富含草本资源。

C2 adjective /rɪˈdjuːsəbl̩/

reducible

Meaning

capable of being simplified, lessened, or made smaller

Example

The problem is complex but reducible to a few basic principles.

B1 noun /ruːˈtiːn/

routine

日常工作, 习惯, 固定顺序

Meaning

A sequence of actions regularly followed; a fixed program.

Example

A well-structured routine improves productivity.

一个良好的结构化的日常生活提高了生产力。

B2 noun /ˌrep.ɪˈtɪʃ.ən/

Repetition

重复

Meaning

the action of repeating something that has already been said or written

Example

Constant repetition helps students memorize vocabulary effectively.

持续的重复帮助学生有效地记忆词汇。

B1 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən/

Relation

关系; 亲戚

Meaning

the way in which two or more people or things are connected; a family member

Example

They have a strong business relation that has lasted for years.

他们有一个强大的商业关系，已经持续了多年。

A2 verb /riːˈsaɪ.kəl/

recycle

回收

Meaning

to process used materials so they can be used again instead of being thrown away

Example

We should recycle paper and plastic to reduce waste.

我们应该回收纸张和塑料，以减少废物。

A2 adjective /riːl/

Real

真实的; 真实的; 不是假的

Meaning

actually existing; genuine; not imaginary or fake

Example

This is a real diamond, not a fake one.

这是一个真实的钻石，不是假的。

C2 adjective /rɪˈflɛksəbl/

reflexible

可反射的

Meaning

Capable of being reflected or bent back.

Example

The surface was highly reflexible, bouncing light in different directions.

表面非常可反射，能够将光线反射到不同的方向。

A2 adjective /rɪtʃ/

Rich

富有的; 有钱的; 宝贵的

Meaning

having a lot of money or valuable possessions; abundant in nutrients or flavor

Example

The rich businessman donated money to the charity.

富有的商人向慈善捐款。

C2 verb /ˈrævəl/

ravel

缠绕 / 解开

Meaning

to tangle or complicate; to untangle or unravel depending on context

Example

She began to ravel the loose threads of the sweater.

她开始解开毛衣上的松线。

C1 noun /rɪˈkɜr.əns/

Recurrence

复发

Meaning

the fact of something happening again; an instance of something happening again

Example

The doctor was concerned about the recurrence of the patient's symptoms.

医生对病人症状的复发感到担忧。

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɜːrdʒənt/

resurgent

复兴的

Meaning

Becoming strong, active, or popular again.

Example

The resurgent economy gave hope to many businesses.

复兴的经济给许多企业带来了希望。

C2 adjective rɪˈtɛn.tɪv

retentive

记忆力强

Meaning

Having strong memory or the ability to retain information for a long time.

Example

Students with a retentive memory excel in academics.

记忆力强的学生在学术上表现优异。

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɔːrs ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

resource-efficient

资源高效

Meaning

Using resources in a way that minimizes waste and maximizes productivity.

Example

Resource-efficient farming conserves water and energy.

资源高效的农业节约水和能源。

B1 noun ˈreɪn.fɒr.ɪst

rainforest

热带雨林

Meaning

A luxuriant, dense forest rich in biodiversity, found typically in tropical areas with consistently heavy rainfall.

Example

The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of species.

亚马逊热带雨林是数百万种物种的家园。

B2 noun /rɪˈlaɪ.əns/

Reliance

依赖

Meaning

the state of depending on something or someone for support or help

Example

His reliance on technology is concerning.

他对技术的依赖令人担忧。

B2 noun /rɪˈsɪp.i.ənt/

Recipient

接收者

Meaning

a person who receives something

Example

She was the recipient of the prestigious award.

她是这个著名奖项的接收者。

C1 noun /ˌriː.pəˈkʌʃ.ən/

repercussion

后果

Meaning

An unintended consequence occurring some time after an event or action.

Example

The economic crisis had severe repercussions on global trade.

经济危机对全球贸易产生了严重的后果。

B2 noun /ˌref.jʊˈdʒiː/

Refugee

难民

Meaning

a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster

Example

The refugee camp provided temporary shelter for thousands of displaced families.

难民营为成千上万的流离失所的家庭提供了临时庇护。

B2 verb /ˈreɪn.dʒɪŋ/

ranging

波动

Meaning

Extending or varying between limits.

Example

The temperatures are ranging from 15 to 30 degrees this week.

本周气温在15到30度之间波动。

C1 noun /ˈrɪɡər/

rigor

严格

Meaning

strictness, severity, or demanding conditions

Example

The training was carried out with great rigor.

培训以极大的严格性进行。

B1 verb /rɪˈleɪt/

relate

叙述

Meaning

to connect or show a link between; to tell a story

Example

She relates her experience to the audience.

她向观众讲述她的经历。