C1 adjective /ˈræspi/

raspy

沙哑

Meaning

having a harsh, rough, or grating sound

Example

His raspy voice revealed years of smoking.

他的沙哑声音揭示了多年的吸烟。

B2 noun /rɪˈstreɪnt/

Restraint

克制; 自我控制

Meaning

the action of keeping someone or something under control; self-control

Example

She showed great restraint in not responding to the criticism.

她在不回应批评时表现出极大的克制。

C2 verb /rɪˈsɪnd/

rescind

撤销

Meaning

to revoke, cancel, or repeal a law, order, or agreement

Example

The company decided to rescind the job offer.

公司决定撤销工作机会。

C1 noun /rɪˈspɒndənt/

respondent

响应者

Meaning

A person who replies to something, especially in a survey or legal case

Example

The survey had over 1,000 respondents.

调查有超过1000名响应者。

C1 verb rɪˈpel

repel

排斥

Meaning

To push away or force apart due to similar charges or properties.

Example

Protons repel each other.

质子相互排斥。

B2 noun ˈrɛvənuː

revenue

收入

Meaning

Income, especially when of a company or organization.

Example

The company's revenue grew by 10% this year.

公司的收入今年增长了10%。

A2 noun /roʊz/

Rose

玫瑰

Meaning

a fragrant flower with thorny stems, typically red, pink, white, or yellow

Example

She gave me a beautiful red rose for Valentine's Day.

她在情人节送给我一朵漂亮的红玫瑰。

B1 adjective /ˈriː.zən.ə.bəl/

Reasonable

合理的; 公正且实用的; 不太贵; 合逻辑的

Meaning

fair and sensible; not too expensive; logical and practical

Example

The hotel offers reasonable prices for quality accommodation.

酒店提供合理的价格，以便提供优质的住宿。

B2 noun /rɪˈsɪp.i.ənt/

Recipient

接收者

Meaning

a person who receives something

Example

She was the recipient of the prestigious award.

她是这个著名奖项的接收者。

C2 adjective /rɪˈfɛrəbəl/

referable

可参考的

Meaning

able to be related or directed to something

Example

The issue is referable to the new policy changes.

这个问题可以参考新的政策变化。

B1 noun /ˈriː.dʒən/

Region

地区; 区域; 地带

Meaning

a particular area or part of a country or the world

Example

This region is famous for its wine production.

这个地区因其葡萄酒生产而闻名。

C1 noun rɪˈdʌndənsi

redundancy

冗余，过剩

Meaning

The state of being not or no longer needed or useful; superfluousness.

Example

The redundancy in the company's workforce led to many layoffs.

公司员工中的冗余导致了大量裁员。

B2 noun rɪˈsɛʃ.ən

recession

经济衰退

Meaning

A period of temporary economic decline during which trade and industrial activity are reduced.

Example

The country faced a severe recession due to the financial crisis.

由于金融危机，该国面临严重的经济衰退。

B2 adjective /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

Reserved

内向的; 保守的

Meaning

slow to reveal emotion or opinions; restrained in manner

Example

She is quite reserved and doesn't talk much in meetings.

她相当内向，在会议中很少讲话。

C2 verb /rɪˈvaɪl/

revile

谴责

Meaning

to criticize in an abusive or angrily insulting manner

Example

The politician was reviled by the public for his corruption.

政治家因腐败而被公众谴责。

C1 verb /rɪˈtɑːrd/

retard

延迟 / 放慢

Meaning

to delay or slow down the progress of something

Example

Lack of funds may retard the development of the project.

资金不足可能会延缓项目的发展。

C1 noun ˈrez.ɪ.djuː

residue

残留物

Meaning

A small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been removed.

Example

Soap residue affects appliance efficiency.

肥皂残留物影响设备的效率。

C2 adjective /ˈrɛd.ələnt/

redolent

Meaning

having a strong pleasant smell; strongly reminiscent or suggestive of something

Example

The kitchen was redolent of spices and fresh herbs.

A2 verb /rɪˈmaɪnd/

remind

提醒

Meaning

to cause someone to remember something

Example

Please remind me to call her tomorrow.

请提醒我明天打电话给她。

C2 adjective /ˈrɛɡnənt/

regnant

在位

Meaning

Reigning; currently holding power, authority, or dominance.

Example

The regnant queen introduced several reforms during her reign.

在位的女王在她的统治期间进行了几项改革。

B2 verb /rɪˈfreɪn/

refrain

避免

Meaning

To hold oneself back from doing something.

Example

Please refrain from smoking in this area.

请勿在此区域内吸烟。

C2 verb /rɪˈkænt/

recant

撤回

Meaning

to withdraw or renounce a statement or belief formally

Example

He recanted his previous statement in court.

他在法庭上撤回了之前的陈述。

B2 verb /rɪˈkɜːr/

recur

Meaning

to happen again, especially repeatedly or at regular intervals

Example

The headache tends to recur every few weeks.

B2 verb /rɪˈkɔːl/

recall

回忆

Meaning

to bring (a memory, fact, or situation) back into one's mind

Example

I can't recall the last time we met.

我记不得我们上次见面是什么时候。

C1 adjective /ˈrɛtɪsənt/

reticent

沉默寡言

Meaning

not revealing one's thoughts or feelings readily; reserved

Example

She was reticent about her personal life.

她对自己的个人生活保持沉默。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪnˈtɪɡreɪt/

reintegrate

重新融入

Meaning

To bring someone or something back into a group or society after being separated.

Example

The program helps prisoners reintegrate into society.

该程序帮助囚犯重新融入社会。

C2 verb /ˈrɔɪstər/

roister

喧闹庆祝

Meaning

to revel noisily; to engage in loud, boisterous celebration

Example

The fans roistered in the streets after the victory.

球迷在街头欢庆，庆祝胜利。

A2 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/

Relationship

关系

Meaning

the way two people or groups feel and behave towards each other; a connection between two things

Example

They have a very close relationship.

他们有着非常亲密的关系。

C2 adjective /rɪˈdjuːsəbl̩/

reducible

Meaning

capable of being simplified, lessened, or made smaller

Example

The problem is complex but reducible to a few basic principles.

A1 verb /riːd/

read

读

Meaning

to look at written words and understand their meaning

Example

I read books before going to bed.

我在睡觉前读书。

C1 adjective /ˈrez.ə.luːt/

Resolute

坚决的；坚定的；不可动摇的

Meaning

determined; having a firm decision; unwavering

Example

She remained resolute in her decision to pursue her dreams.

她在追求梦想的决定中保持坚决。

A2 noun, verb /ˈriːzən/

reason

原因，理由

Meaning

A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event; to think or argue logically.

Example

There is no reason to be upset.

没有理由生气。

C2 adjective /rɪˈmɪs/

remiss

疏忽

Meaning

Negligent in performing a duty or responsibility.

Example

The manager was remiss in not checking the financial reports carefully.

经理在没有仔细检查财务报告时疏忽了。

B2 noun /ˈrɪə.lɪ.zəm/

realism

现实主义

Meaning

The quality of representing things as they are; a practical or factual view.

Example

Her paintings are admired for their realism.

她的画作因其现实主义而受到赞赏。

C1 noun ˈremnənts

remnants

残余

Meaning

A small remaining quantity of something; a surviving trace.

Example

The remnants of the wall are still visible.

墙的残余部分仍然可见。

A2 noun /ˈriː.zənz/

reasons

原因

Meaning

Causes, explanations, or justifications for an action or event.

Example

Reasons for pollution need addressing urgently.

污染的原因需要紧急处理。

B2 noun /ˈreɪsɪzəm/

racism

种族主义

Meaning

the belief that some races are superior to others, leading to unfair treatment or prejudice

Example

The organization works to eliminate racism in all forms.

该组织致力于消除所有形式的种族主义。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈkæl.ɪ.breɪt/

recalibrate

重新校准, 重新调整

Meaning

To calibrate again or differently; to adjust or correct something based on new information or changed circumstances.

Example

The company had to recalibrate its strategies to adapt to the market.

公司必须重新校准其策略以适应市场。

B2 verb rɪˈstɔːr

restore

恢复

Meaning

To bring back to a former or original state; to reinstate.

Example

Restoring the tradition of student politics is necessary.

恢复学生政治传统是必要的。

A2 verb /reɪz/

raise

举起 / 提高

Meaning

To lift or move something to a higher position; to increase; to bring up.

Example

She raised her hand to ask a question.

她举起手来提问。

A2 noun /roʊl/

role

角色

Meaning

a part or function of something

Example

Her role in the project was crucial.

她在项目中的角色至关重要。

C2 verb /ˌriː.kəˈpɪtʃ.ə.leɪt/

recapitulate

概述

Meaning

To summarize and state again the main points of something.

Example

The teacher asked the student to recapitulate the lesson.

老师让学生复述这堂课。

C2 adjective /ˈroʊziət/

roseate

玫瑰色的，乐观的

Meaning

Having a pink color; optimistic or idealistic.

Example

She looked at the future with roseate optimism.

她以玫瑰色的乐观主义看待未来。

C1 noun /rɪˈtriː.vəl/

retrieval

检索

Meaning

The process of getting something back, especially from storage or memory.

Example

The brain's retrieval system helps recall past experiences.

大脑的检索系统帮助回忆过去的经历。

C1 adjective /rɪˈmoʊtɪd/

remoted

远程的

Meaning

placed at a distance; made remote

Example

The system was remoted to a secure location.

系统已被远程到一个安全的地方。

C1 verb /ˈræʃənəlaɪz/

rationalize

理性化

Meaning

to attempt to explain or justify behavior or decisions with logical reasons, even if they are not true or appropriate

Example

She tried to rationalize her lateness by blaming the traffic.

她试图通过怪罪交通来为自己的迟到辩解。

C1 adjective /rɪˈdʒɛn.ə.rə.tɪv/

regenerative

再生的

Meaning

Able to restore or renew damaged environments, soil, or resources.

Example

Regenerative farming improves soil health and biodiversity.

再生农业改善了土壤健康和生物多样性。

B1 noun /ˈrʌnər/

runner

幸福

Meaning

a person who runs, especially in races or for exercise

Example

The runner crossed the finish line with a big smile.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C2 verb /ˈræm.ɪ.faɪ/

ramify

分支

Meaning

to spread or branch out into divisions or subdivisions.

Example

The river ramifies into several smaller streams.

河流分支成多个较小的溪流。

A2 adjective /ˈreɡ.jə.lər/

Regular

规律的

Meaning

happening at fixed intervals; consistent; normal; frequent

Example

She goes for regular exercise every morning at 6 AM.

她每天早上六点进行规律的锻炼。

A2 verb /rɪˈdjuːs/

reduce

减少

Meaning

to make smaller in size, amount, or degree; to decrease

Example

We need to reduce our expenses this month.

我们需要减少本月的开支。

C1 adjective /ˈreɡ.jʊ.lə.tər.i/

Regulatory

监管

Meaning

Having the power to control or govern something through rules and regulations.

Example

The government enforces regulatory policies for financial stability.

政府执行金融稳定的监管政策。

B2 noun /ˌrep.ɪˈtɪʃ.ən/

Repetition

重复

Meaning

the action of repeating something that has already been said or written

Example

Constant repetition helps students memorize vocabulary effectively.

持续的重复帮助学生有效地记忆词汇。

C1 adjective /rɪˈsɔːrs ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt/

resource-efficient

资源高效

Meaning

Using resources in a way that minimizes waste and maximizes productivity.

Example

Resource-efficient farming conserves water and energy.

资源高效的农业节约水和能源。

C1 verb /riːl/

reel

跌倒 / 卷绕

Meaning

to lose balance and stagger; to wind or spin something onto a reel

Example

He reeled backward after being punched.

他被打后向后跌倒。

C1 adjective /ˈriːɡəl/

regal

皇家

Meaning

Resembling or fit for a king; majestic or royal.

Example

The queen entered the hall with a regal presence.

女王带着皇家气质走进大厅。

C1 noun /rɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/

Resumption

恢复

Meaning

the action of beginning something again after a pause or interruption

Example

The resumption of classes will be announced next week.

下周将宣布课程的恢复。

C1 noun ˈrez.ɪ.djuːz

residues

残留物

Meaning

A small amount of something that remains after the main part has gone or been taken or used.

Example

The burning process leaves no harmful residues.

燃烧过程不会留下有害的残留物。

C2 adjective /rəˈpeɪ.ʃəs/

rapacious

贪婪

Meaning

having an extreme desire to take things for oneself, greedy

Example

The rapacious landlord raised the rent without reason.

贪婪的房东无缘无故地提高了租金。

B1 adjective /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/

realistic

现实的

Meaning

having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved or expected

Example

She gave a realistic estimate of the project's cost.

她给出了项目成本的现实估计。

C2 adjective /rɪˈkæl.sɪ.trənt/

recalcitrant

倔强的, 顽固的, 不服从的

Meaning

Having an obstinately uncooperative attitude toward authority or discipline.

Example

The recalcitrant student refused to follow rules.

倔强的学生拒绝遵守规则。

C1 noun /ˈræftər/

rafter

屋梁

Meaning

One of the sloping beams that supports a roof.

Example

The old barn’s rafters were exposed.

老谷仓的屋梁暴露在外。

C1 verb /rɪˈnɛɡ/

renege

违约

Meaning

to go back on a promise, agreement, or commitment

Example

The company reneged on its promise to increase wages.

公司违背了他们提高工资的承诺。

C1 noun /ˈrɛpərˌtɔːri/

repertory

剧目

Meaning

A collection of works that a company, performer, or institution regularly performs; also a storehouse of information or skills.

Example

The theater has a repertory of classic plays.

剧院有一系列经典剧目的演出。

C2 adjective /ˈrɪz.ə.bəl/

risible

可笑的

Meaning

so absurd or ridiculous that it deserves to be laughed at

Example

The idea of flying pigs is completely risible.

飞猪的想法完全是可笑的。

B2 noun rɪˈzentmənt

resentment

怨恨

Meaning

Bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly.

Example

Resentment grew among the students.

学生们之间的怨恨加剧了。

C2 verb /rɪˈpaɪn/

repine

感到不满

Meaning

To feel or express discontent or to long for something.

Example

She did not repine at her misfortune but worked harder to improve her life.

她没有为自己的不幸而感到悲伤，而是更加努力地工作来改善她的生活。

B1 noun, verb /ˈrɒkɪt/

rocket

幸福

Meaning

a missile or vehicle propelled by a rocket engine; to increase or move very quickly

Example

The company’s profits rocketed after the new product launch.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰她的幸福。

C2 noun /ˌrɛtroʊˈɡrɛʃən/

retrogression

倒退

Meaning

a return to a worse or less developed state

Example

The country experienced economic retrogression after the crisis.

该国在危机后经历了经济倒退。

B2 noun /rɒd/

rod

细长的棒子，尤其是金属或木制的

Meaning

a thin straight bar, especially of metal or wood

Example

He used an iron rod to support the structure.

他用铁棒支撑结构。

B2 verb /rɪˈfaɪn/

refine

改进

Meaning

to improve by making small changes; to purify

Example

The chef refines the recipe to perfection.

厨师将食谱完善到完美。

C1 verb /rɒmp/

romp

快乐地玩耍

Meaning

to play or move in a lively, carefree, and energetic way

Example

The children romped happily in the garden.

孩子们在花园里高兴地玩耍。

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

记得

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

我记得我在学校的第一天。

B2 verb /rɪˈnuː/

renew

Meaning

to make something new again or extend its period of validity

Example

I need to renew my passport before traveling.

C1 noun /ˈrɛnɪˌɡeɪd/

renegade

叛徒

Meaning

a person who deserts or betrays an organization, country, or principles

Example

He was labeled a renegade after leaving the party and criticizing its policies.

他在离开党派并批评其政策后被贴上了叛徒的标签。

C1 noun /rɪˈbʌtəl/

rebuttal

反驳

Meaning

a statement or argument made to oppose or disprove another

Example

Her rebuttal was clear and convincing.

她的反驳清晰而有说服力。

C1 adjective /rɪˈvenʒ.fəl/

Revengeful

复仇的

Meaning

seeking or desiring revenge; vindictive

Example

He became revengeful after being betrayed by his friend.

他在被朋友背叛后变得复仇心切。

B1 noun /ˈrɛntəl/

rental

租赁

Meaning

an arrangement in which something is rented, or the amount paid for renting

Example

The car rental was more expensive than we expected.

汽车租赁比我们预期的要贵。

A2 noun /rɪˈfrɪdʒ.ər.eɪ.tər/

Refrigerator

冰箱

Meaning

an appliance for keeping food and drinks cold

Example

Please put the milk in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.

请把牛奶放进冰箱里保持新鲜。

B1 noun ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃənz

recommendations

建议

Meaning

Suggestions or proposals as to the best course of action.

Example

The commission submitted their recommendations.

委员会提交了他们的建议。

C2 noun /ˈrɛv.ər.i/

reverie

白日梦; 心神不定

Meaning

A state of being pleasantly lost in one's thoughts; a daydream.

Example

Lost in reverie, he didn't hear his name being called.

沉浸在白日梦中，他没有听到有人叫他的名字。

B2 noun /ˈrɪb.ən/

ribbon

缎带

Meaning

a long, narrow strip of fabric used for tying or decoration

Example

She tied her hair with a red ribbon.

她用一条红色的缎带绑住了她的头发。

B2 verb /ˌriːjuˈnaɪt/

reunite

重聚

Meaning

to bring together again after separation

Example

The family was reunited after many years.

这个家庭在许多年后重新团聚。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt/

reinstate

恢复

Meaning

To restore someone or something to their former position or condition.

Example

The company decided to reinstate the suspended employee.

公司决定恢复被停职的员工。

B2 adjective /ˈreɪʃəl/

racial

种族的

Meaning

relating to a race of people

Example

Racial equality is an important issue in many societies.

种族平等是许多社会中的一个重要问题。

B1 noun /rɪˈliːf/

Relief

宽慰; 安慰; 援助

Meaning

a feeling of comfort after worry or distress; assistance given to those in need

Example

She felt great relief when the exam was over.

她在考试结束时感到极大的宽慰。

B2 adjective /rɪˈlaɪ.ənt/

reliant

依赖的

Meaning

depending on someone or something for support

Example

The country is too reliant on imported goods.

这个国家过于依赖进口商品。

B2 verb /reɪd/

raid

突袭

Meaning

to attack suddenly; to search and seize

Example

Police raid the illegal gambling house.

警方突袭非法赌博屋。

C1 noun /rəʊˈbɒt.ɪk ˈsɜː.dʒər.i/

robotic surgery

机器人手术

Meaning

Surgery performed with the assistance of robotic systems to enhance precision and reduce invasiveness.

Example

Robotic surgery enhances precision in complex procedures.

机器人手术提高了复杂程序的精确度。

C1 noun /ˌrɛfjʊˈteɪʃən/

refutation

驳斥

Meaning

The act of proving a statement or argument to be false or incorrect.

Example

Her essay was a strong refutation of the opposing theory.

她的文章是对对立理论的有力驳斥。

C1 verb /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recollect

回忆

Meaning

to remember something; to recall from memory

Example

I can't recollect where I put my keys.

我记不起来我把钥匙放在哪里了。

B1 noun roʊps

ropes

绳子

Meaning

A length of thick strong cord made by twisting together strands of hemp, sisal, nylon, or similar material.

Example

The ropes were tied securely to lift the heavy load.

这些绳子被牢牢绑住以提升重物。

B1 adjective /ˈrel.ə.vənt/

Relevant

repulse

击退 / 激起反感

Meaning

to drive back an attack or attacker by force; to cause intense dislike or disgust

Example

The army managed to repulse the enemy attack.

军队成功地击退了敌人的进攻。

B1 noun rəʊlz

Roles

角色

Meaning

A person's or thing's function in a particular situation.

Example

Defined roles improve team performance.

定义的角色改善团队表现。

C1 noun /ˌrɛspɪˈreɪʃən/

respiration

Meaning

The process of breathing or the exchange of gases in living organisms.

Example

Respiration is essential for all living beings.

B2 noun /ˈreb.əl/

Rebel

叛徒

Meaning

a person who resists authority or control

Example

The young rebel refused to follow the school rules.

那个年轻的叛徒拒绝遵守学校的规定。

B2 noun /ˈrɛzərvwɑːr/

reservoir

水库

Meaning

A large natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply.

Example

The city built a new reservoir to ensure enough drinking water for its residents.

这座城市建造了一个新的水库，以确保为居民提供足够的饮用水。

C1 noun /ˈrɛdʒɪmənt/

regiment

Meaning

A permanent unit of an army, typically commanded by a colonel and divided into several companies.

Example

The regiment marched proudly through the streets after returning from the mission.

B2 noun /rɪˈvendʒ/

Revenge

复仇

Meaning

the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong suffered at their hands

Example

She sought revenge against those who betrayed her trust.

她寻求复仇，针对那些背叛她信任的人。

C1 noun /rɪˈkɒnɪsəns/

reconnaissance

侦察

Meaning

A survey or exploration, especially for military or strategic purposes.

Example

The soldiers conducted a reconnaissance of the enemy camp.

士兵们进行了敌营的侦察。

B1 noun rɔː mətɪˈrɪəlz

raw materials

原材料

Meaning

The basic material from which a product is made.

Example

The factory imports raw materials for production.

工厂进口原材料用于生产。

B2 adverb /rɪˈɡɑrdləs/

regardless

不管

Meaning

without paying attention to the current situation or condition

Example

She will go to the party regardless of the weather.

她将去派对，不管天气如何。

C1 verb /ˈrʌf.l̩/

ruffle

Meaning

to disturb the smoothness of something; to annoy or upset someone

Example

The wind ruffled her hair.

C2 verb /rɪˈfrækt/

refract

折射

Meaning

To bend light, sound, or heat as it passes through a medium.

Example

The water refracts light, making the straw look bent.

水折射光线，让吸管看起来弯曲。

B2 noun ˈruθləs ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃən

ruthless competition

无情的竞争

Meaning

Fierce and merciless rivalry or contest, without pity or compassion.

Example

Ruthless competition for power leads to societal issues.

为了权力的无情竞争导致了社会问题。

C1 verb /ˈrʌsl/

rustle

沙沙作响

Meaning

To make a soft, light sound like leaves or paper moving.

Example

The leaves rustled gently in the evening breeze.

树叶在傍晚的微风中轻轻地沙沙作响。

B2 noun /ˈriːteɪlər/

retailer

零售商

Meaning

a person or business that sells goods to consumers rather than to other businesses

Example

The retailer offers discounts on electronic products.

零售商提供电子产品的折扣。

C1 noun/verb /rɪˈlæps/

relapse

复发

Meaning

to return to a worse condition, especially after improvement; a deterioration after recovery

Example

After months of progress, he suffered a relapse.

经过几个月的进展后，他遭遇了复发。

C1 noun /rɪˈdʌn.dəns/

Redundance

冗余

Meaning

the state of being not or no longer needed or useful; superfluous repetition of information

Example

The document contained redundance that made it unnecessarily long.

该文档包含冗余内容，使其变得不必要地长。

B2 adjective /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Rational

理性; 合理; 逻辑

Meaning

based on reason and logic; sensible and practical

Example

She made a rational decision based on the available facts.

她根据可用的事实做出了理性的决定。

C2 noun /rɪˈfɛkʃən/

refection

餐点 / 进餐

Meaning

a meal or the act of taking food and drink

Example

The monks gathered for their evening refection.

僧侣们聚集在一起，享用晚餐。

B1 adjective /roʊˈmæn.tɪk/

Romantic

浪漫的

Meaning

relating to love; idealistic; dreamy

Example

They enjoyed a romantic dinner by candlelight.

他们在烛光下享受浪漫的晚餐。

C2 adjective /ˈruːmi/

rheumy

泪眼

Meaning

Watery, especially referring to the eyes.

Example

His rheumy eyes showed signs of age and fatigue.

他那泪眼朦胧的眼睛显示出年龄和疲劳的迹象。

C2 noun /ˈrɛkluːsəri/

reclusory

隐居地

Meaning

A place for seclusion or retreat, especially for a recluse or hermit.

Example

The monk spent years in the reclusory away from society.

那位和尚在远离社会的隐居地度过了多年。

C2 noun /ˌriːkəˌpɪtjʊˈleɪʃən/

recapitulation

重述

Meaning

The act of summarizing or repeating the main points of something.

Example

The professor gave a brief recapitulation of the lecture before ending the class.

教授在结束课程之前简要地重述了讲座内容。

C2 adjective /rɪˈmiːdiəbl/

remediable

可修复的

Meaning

capable of being corrected or cured

Example

The mistake was serious but still remediable.

这个错误很严重，但仍然是可修复的。

B2 adverb /rɪˈlʌk.tənt.li/

Reluctantly

不情愿地

Meaning

in an unwilling manner; with hesitation or resistance

Example

She reluctantly agreed to help with the project.

她不情愿地同意帮助这个项目。

B2 noun /rʌst/

Rust

铁锈

Meaning

reddish-brown coating formed on iron or steel by oxidation; corrosion

Example

The old car was covered in rust after years of neglect.

那辆旧车在多年忽视之后被铁锈覆盖。

B2 verb /ˈræm.bəl/

ramble

Meaning

to talk or write at length in a confused or inconsequential way; to walk for pleasure without a fixed route.

Example

He rambled on about his childhood for hours.

A1 noun /ˈrɛst(ə)rɒnt/

restaurant

餐馆

Meaning

a place where meals are prepared and served to customers

Example

We went to the restaurant for dinner.

我们去餐馆吃晚餐。