C1 adjective /pərˈpɔːrtɪd/

purported

所谓的

Meaning

alleged or claimed to be true, often without proof

Example

The purported evidence was later proven false.

所谓的证据后来被证明是错误的。

A2 verb /dɪsˈkʌvər/

discover

发现

Meaning

to find something for the first time

Example

Scientists discovered a new planet last year.

科学家去年发现了一颗新行星。

C1 noun /ˈledʒ.ər/

Ledger

总账

Meaning

a book or other collection of financial accounts of a particular type

Example

The accountant updated the company ledger daily.

会计每天更新公司的总账。

C2 adjective /ˈboʊvaɪn/

bovine

与牛相关的

Meaning

relating to cattle; showing a dull or sluggish nature

Example

Her bovine expression revealed no emotions.

她的牛性表情没有表达任何情感。

C2 adjective /ˈbeɪlfəl/

baleful

威胁的

Meaning

Threatening harm; menacing or expressing hatred.

Example

She gave him a baleful look after the insult.

侮辱之后，她朝他投去一个威胁的眼神。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈdɪvaɪdɪd/

Undivided

完整的; 完全的; 不分开或不分裂

Meaning

whole; complete; not separated or split

Example

The team showed undivided attention to the coach's instructions.

团队对教练的指示表现出了完整的注意力。

C2 adjective /ˈtɪtjələr/

titular

名义上的

Meaning

holding a title or position in name only without real power; relating to the title of a work

Example

She is the titular head of the committee, but decisions are made by the coordinator.

她是委员会的名义上的负责人，但决策由协调员做出。

C1 verb /ˈstɪɡmətaɪz/

stigmatize

污名化

Meaning

to describe or regard someone as worthy of disgrace or disapproval

Example

People with certain illnesses are often unfairly stigmatized.

患有某些疾病的人常常被不公正地污名化。

B2 noun /ɪˈsteɪt/

estate

Meaning

A large area of land, property, or possessions owned by someone, often including a big house.

Example

The family owned a large estate in the countryside.

B2 noun /ˈek.oʊ/

Echo

回声; 回响

Meaning

a sound that is reflected back; a repetition or imitation

Example

His voice created a clear echo in the empty cathedral.

他的声音在空荡的教堂里产生了清晰的回声。

B1 verb /juˈnaɪt/

unite

联合

Meaning

to join together or combine; to bring people or things together

Example

The crisis helped unite the community.

危机帮助团结了社区。

C2 noun /ɪnˈdɛntʃər/

indenture

Meaning

A formal legal agreement, contract, or document, often relating to work or service.

Example

In the 18th century, many workers came under indenture to work overseas.

C1 verb /ˈeɪ.li.ə.neɪt/

alienate

疏远

Meaning

To make someone feel isolated or estranged; to cause someone to become unfriendly.

Example

His rude behavior alienated many of his friends.

他粗鲁的行为使许多朋友疏远了他。

C2 adjective /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnət/

determinate

确定的

Meaning

having exact and definite limits or form

Example

The contract is for a determinate period of two years.

合同是为期两年的确定期限。

A2 adverb /ˈtoʊtəli/

Totally

完全

Meaning

completely; entirely; absolutely

Example

I totally agree with your opinion.

我完全同意你的意见。

C1 adjective ˌɪn.trəˈspek.tɪv

introspective

内省的

Meaning

Characterized by or given to introspection; examining one's own thoughts and feelings.

Example

Writers tend to be highly introspective individuals.

作家通常是高度内省的人。

B2 adjective /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt ˈfrɛndli/

environment-friendly

环保

Meaning

Designed or produced in a way that causes minimal harm to the environment, often using sustainable materials and processes that reduce ecological impact.

Example

Environment-friendly products are designed to reduce ecological damage.

环保产品旨在减少生态损害。

B2 noun /ˈdɛpjʊti/

deputy

代理人

Meaning

A person appointed as a substitute with power to act.

Example

The deputy will lead the meeting in the manager’s absence.

代理人在经理缺席时将主持会议。

A2 adjective /ˈɡoʊldən/

Golden

金色

Meaning

having the color of gold; bright yellow

Example

The golden sunset painted the sky beautifully.

金色的日落把天空涂得美丽。

C2 adjective /æbˈstiːmiəs/

abstemious

节制

Meaning

not allowing oneself much food or drink; marked by moderation

Example

She lived an abstemious life, avoiding all luxuries.

她过着节制的生活，避免所有奢侈。

C2 adjective /ˈruːmi/

rheumy

泪眼

Meaning

Watery, especially referring to the eyes.

Example

His rheumy eyes showed signs of age and fatigue.

他那泪眼朦胧的眼睛显示出年龄和疲劳的迹象。

B2 noun /ˈænθəm/

anthem

国歌

Meaning

A song that is identified with a particular group, movement, or nation, often expressing pride or unity.

Example

The national anthem was played before the football match.

国歌在足球比赛前奏响。

B2 noun /ɑːrˈkeɪd/

arcade

游乐场

Meaning

a covered passage with arches along one or both sides; also a place with coin-operated games

Example

The children spent the afternoon playing games at the arcade.

孩子们在游戏中心度过了下午。

C1 noun, verb /ˈtætər/

tatter

Meaning

A torn piece of cloth or clothing; to become ragged or torn.

Example

The old flag hung in tatters after the storm.

C1 verb /ˈbædʒər/

badger

烦扰, 打扰

Meaning

To repeatedly ask or annoy someone with demands or questions.

Example

The reporter kept badgering the politician with questions.

记者不断用问题打扰政治人物。

C1 noun /tɒŋ/

tong

夹子

Meaning

a tool with two movable arms used to pick up and hold objects

Example

He used the tong to pick up the hot coal.

他用夹子拿起了热煤。

A1 preposition/adverb/adjective/noun /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

inside

幸福

Meaning

Situated within something; the inner part of something.

Example

She waited inside the house until the rain stopped.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A2 adjective /ˈɑp.ə.zɪt/

Opposite

相反的; 完全不同的; 面对面; 反向的;

Meaning

Contrary; completely different; facing each other; reverse;

Example

They have opposite views on politics but remain good friends.

他们在政治上的观点相反，但仍然是好朋友。

B2 adjective /ˌsaɪkiˈætrɪk/

psychiatric

Meaning

relating to mental illness or its treatment

Example

The psychiatric hospital provides care for those with severe conditions.

B2 verb /ɪnˈkwaɪər/

enquire

询问

Meaning

to ask for information about something

Example

He enquired about the train schedule.

他询问了列车时刻表。

B2 adjective /kənˈvɜːrtəbl/

convertible

敞篷车, 有可折叠车顶的汽车

Meaning

able to be changed into a different form or use; also a car with a roof that can be folded down

Example

She drove her new convertible along the coastal road.

她开着她的新敞篷车沿着海岸公路行驶。

A2 noun /ˈflaɪ.ɪŋ ˈkriː.tʃər/

Flying creature

会飞的生物

Meaning

any animal that has the ability to fly through the air

Example

Birds, bats, and insects are all examples of flying creatures.

鸟类、蝙蝠和昆虫是会飞的生物的例子。

C1 noun /ˈfɔːrmən/

foreman

负责一组工人的人，特别是在工厂或建筑工地上

Meaning

a person in charge of a group of workers, especially in a factory or construction site

Example

The foreman supervised the workers on the construction site.

工头在建筑工地上监督工人。

C2 noun /ˈruː.mɪ.nənt/

ruminant

反刍动物

Meaning

a cud-chewing mammal, such as a cow or sheep

Example

Cows are ruminants that chew cud.

牛是反刍动物，它们会反复咀嚼食物。

B2 adjective, verb (past) /səˈspɛndɪd/

suspended

暂停

Meaning

Temporarily not allowed, stopped, or hanging.

Example

He was suspended from school for a week.

他因为一周被暂停上学。

B2 noun /ˈrɪk.ʃɔː/

Rickshaw

人力车

Meaning

a light two-wheeled passenger vehicle drawn by one or more people

Example

We took a rickshaw to reach the busy marketplace.

我们乘坐人力车前往繁忙的市场。

C1 noun /ɪnˈdɪf.ər.əns/

Indifference

冷漠; 漠视; 冷淡

Meaning

lack of interest, concern, or sympathy; the state of not caring about something

Example

His indifference to his studies resulted in poor grades throughout the semester.

他对学业的冷漠导致了整个学期的成绩很差。

B2 adjective /pælɛˈstɪnɪən/

palestinian

巴勒斯坦的

Meaning

relating to Palestine or its people

Example

The Palestinian people have a rich cultural heritage.

巴勒斯坦人民拥有丰富的文化遗产。

A2 adjective /diːp/

deep

幸福

Meaning

extending far down from the top or surface; profound or intense

Example

The lake is very deep in the middle.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C2 verb /dʒɛˈstɪkjʊleɪt/

gesticulate

手势表达

Meaning

to use gestures, especially dramatic ones, instead of speaking or to emphasize one's words

Example

He gesticulated wildly to get their attention.

他疯狂地做着手势，以引起他们的注意。

C1 adjective /kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/

contiguous

相邻

Meaning

sharing a common border; touching

Example

The two continguous houses shared a wall.

这两座相邻的房子共享了一面墙。

A1 number /eɪt/

eight

八

Meaning

The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.

Example

There are eight apples in the basket.

篮子里有八个苹果。

B2 noun /diːd/

Deed

行为; 壮举; 法律文件;

Meaning

an action that is performed intentionally or consciously; a legal document showing ownership

Example

His heroic deed saved the child from drowning in the river.

他的英雄行为救了孩子免于在河里溺水。

B2 verb /ˌriːəˈreɪndʒ/

rearrange

重新安排

Meaning

to change the order or position of something

Example

She decided to rearrange the furniture in her living room.

她决定重新安排客厅里的家具。

C2 noun /ˈmɒnəˌsɪləbəl/

monosyllable

单音节词

Meaning

A word consisting of only one syllable.

Example

Words like 'yes' and 'no' are monosyllables.

'是'和'不'这类词是单音节词。

C1 noun /oʊˈeɪ.sɪs/

Oasis

绿洲

Meaning

a fertile spot in a desert where water is found; a pleasant refuge

Example

The travelers found an oasis after days in the desert.

旅行者在沙漠中几天后找到了一个绿洲。

C1 adjective lɪŋˈɡwɪs.tɪk

linguistic

语言学的

Meaning

Related to language or linguistics; concerning the scientific study of language.

Example

The AI model learns from linguistic patterns.

这个AI模型从语言学模式中学习。

C2 adjective /ˈpɛkənt/

peccant

有罪的

Meaning

Guilty of a moral offense or wrongdoing; sinful.

Example

The judge declared the peccant official unfit for office.

法官宣布有罪的官员不适合担任职务。

B2 adjective /ˈhevənli/

Heavenly

天上的; 神圣的; 美味的

Meaning

relating to heaven; extremely pleasant or beautiful

Example

The chocolate cake had a heavenly taste that melted in my mouth.

巧克力蛋糕有一种天上的味道，在我口中融化了。

C1 verb /ˈhæɡəl/

haggle

讨价还价

Meaning

to argue about the price; to bargain persistently

Example

They haggled over the price for an hour.

他们为价格讨价还价了一个小时。

C1 noun /koʊˈhɪr.əns/

coherence

一致性

Meaning

The quality of being logical and consistent; forming a unified whole.

Example

The essay lacked coherence, making it hard to follow.

这篇文章缺乏一致性，难以理解。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪmˈbɜːrs/

reimburse

报销

Meaning

to pay back money to someone who has spent it or lost it

Example

The company reimbursed him for travel expenses.

公司为他报销了旅行费用。

B1 noun /feɪm/

Fame

名声

Meaning

the condition of being known or talked about by many people

Example

The young actor achieved international fame with his latest movie.

这位年轻演员凭借他最新的电影获得了国际声誉。

C2 adjective /ˈfræk.ʃəs/

Fractious

暴躁的；易怒的；难以控制的

Meaning

irritable and quarrelsome; difficult to control; bad-tempered

Example

The fractious child refused to follow any of the teacher's instructions.

那个易怒的孩子拒绝遵循老师的任何指示。

C1 noun /ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən/

inclination

倾向

Meaning

A natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way.

Example

She has an inclination towards helping others.

她有帮助他人的倾向。

B2 verb /rɪˈliːv/

relieve

Meaning

to make pain, distress, or difficulty less severe or serious

Example

The medicine helped relieve his headache.

B1 noun /eɪdz/

aids

艾滋病

Meaning

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a disease of the immune system caused by HIV

Example

AIDS is a major global health concern.

艾滋病是一个重大全球健康问题。

B2 adjective /naɪˈiːv/

naive

天真

Meaning

Having a lack of experience or sophistication; overly innocent or trusting.

Example

She was naive to believe the scammer’s story.

她天真地相信了骗子的故事。

C1 verb /rɪˈmɪt/

remit

汇款 / 免除

Meaning

To send money in payment or as a gift; to cancel or refrain from exacting a debt or punishment.

Example

He promised to remit the payment by the end of the week.

他承诺在本周末之前汇款。

C1 adjective /əˈɡæst/

aghast

震惊

Meaning

filled with shock or horror

Example

The audience was aghast at the tragic scene.

观众对悲惨的场面感到震惊。

C2 noun /kænt/

cant

虚伪的话

Meaning

Hypocritical and insincere talk, especially about moral or religious principles.

Example

The politician's speech was filled with cant about honesty and integrity.

政治家的演讲充满了关于诚实和正直的虚伪话语。

C1 adjective /ˈprɒdɪɡəl/

prodigal

挥霍无度

Meaning

spending money or resources freely and recklessly; wastefully extravagant

Example

The prodigal son returned home after wasting his inheritance.

浪子回头，回到家中，在浪费了遗产之后。

C2 adjective /sɛnˈsɔːriəs/

censorious

过分挑剔

Meaning

severely critical of others

Example

She was always censorious about her colleagues' mistakes.

她总是对同事们的错误非常挑剔。

C2 adjective /ˌɛpɪkjʊˈriːən/

epicurean

享乐主义

Meaning

relating to the enjoyment of fine food, drink, and luxury

Example

The chef prepared an epicurean feast for the guests.

厨师为客人准备了一场享乐主义的盛宴。

C1 verb /ˈskwɒbəl/

squabble

为琐事争吵

Meaning

To argue noisily over something small or unimportant.

Example

The children squabbled over the last piece of cake.

孩子们争论最后一块蛋糕。

A2 noun/verb /sɛns/

sense

感觉

Meaning

A faculty by which the body perceives external stimuli; or to perceive something without being told.

Example

She had a strong sense of responsibility.

她有很强的责任感。

B2 noun /ˈlɔɪəlti/

loyalty

忠诚

Meaning

a strong feeling of support or allegiance

Example

His loyalty to the company earned him great respect.

他对公司的忠诚为他赢得了极大的尊敬。

C2 adjective ˌlæb.əˈrɪn.θaɪn

labyrinthine

迷宫似的

Meaning

Like a labyrinth; complicated and confusing; having many interconnected paths or passages.

Example

The old city streets were labyrinthine.

老城区的街道像迷宫一样。

C1 noun /ˌdʒɛr.iˈætrɪks/

geriatrics

老年病学

Meaning

the branch of medicine dealing with the health and care of old people

Example

He specialized in geriatrics to care for the elderly.

他专门研究老年病学，以照顾老年人。

C1 adjective /dɪsˈrɛpjətəbl̩/

disreputable

声名狼藉

Meaning

having a bad reputation; not considered respectable or trustworthy

Example

The journalist avoided staying in the disreputable part of town.

记者避免住在城市的声名狼藉地区。

B2 noun /kəˈrɪz.mə/

charisma

个人魅力

Meaning

Compelling attractiveness or charm that can inspire devotion in others.

Example

His charisma helped him become a great leader.

他的个人魅力帮助他成为一位伟大的领导者。

B2 noun /ˈrerəti/

Rarity

稀有的状态; 不常见或稀缺的东西

Meaning

the state of being rare; something that is uncommon or scarce

Example

The antique vase was a rarity worth thousands of dollars.

古董花瓶是一种稀有物品，价值数千美元。

B1 verb /ɪmˈpɔːrt/

import

进口

Meaning

to bring goods or services into a country from abroad; to transfer data

Example

The country imports oil from abroad.

这个国家从国外进口石油。

B2 adjective /ˈtʃaɪld.laɪk/

Childlike

像孩子一样; 天真和信任; 纯净和简单

Meaning

innocent and trusting like a child; having the good qualities of a child; pure and simple

Example

She maintained a childlike wonder about the world around her.

她对周围的世界保持着孩子般的惊奇。

A2 noun /keɪs/

case

案例 / 情况

Meaning

A particular situation, occurrence, or an instance of something; also a container or covering for something.

Example

In this case, we should wait for further instructions.

在这种情况下，我们应该等待进一步的指示。

C2 noun /sɜːrˈsiːs/

surcease

停止

Meaning

a temporary or final ending or stopping of something

Example

The noise finally came to a surcease after midnight.

噪音在午夜后终于停止了。

C1 verb /aʊtˈwɪt/

outwit

智胜

Meaning

to defeat or gain an advantage over someone by being more clever or cunning

Example

The fox managed to outwit the hunters.

狐狸成功地智胜了猎人。

C1 verb /dɪˈraɪd/

deride

嘲笑

Meaning

to mock or ridicule someone or something

Example

The critics derided the new movie for its poor script.

评论家嘲笑了这部新电影，因其糟糕的剧本。

C2 noun /ˈlʊŋ.gi/

Lungi

伦吉

Meaning

a traditional garment worn around the waist in South Asia

Example

He wore a comfortable lungi while relaxing at home.

他在家里休息时穿着一条舒适的伦吉。

C1 noun /pʌnˈdʒɑː.bi/

Punjabi

旁遮普

Meaning

a traditional long shirt worn in South Asia, typically loose-fitting

Example

He wore a white punjabi for the festival celebration.

他穿着白色的旁遮普参加节日庆典。

C1 verb /ˈwɒb.l̩/

wobble

摇晃

Meaning

to move unsteadily from side to side; to shake or tremble slightly

Example

The table began to wobble when he leaned on it.

当他依靠在桌子上时，桌子开始摇晃。

C1 noun /lɪˈɡæl.ə.ti/

Legality

合法性

Meaning

the quality or state of being legal; accordance with the law

Example

The lawyer questioned the legality of the contract.

律师质疑合同的合法性。

C1 noun /ˈhɜːrbɪsaɪd/

herbicide

除草剂

Meaning

A chemical substance used to kill unwanted plants, especially weeds.

Example

Farmers used herbicide to protect their crops from invasive weeds.

农民们使用除草剂来保护他们的作物免受侵入性杂草的影响。

C2 adjective /dɪˈdjuːsəbl/

deducible

可推断的

Meaning

able to be deduced; possible to be inferred

Example

The solution is deducible from the data provided.

解决方案可以从提供的数据中推断出来。

B2 verb /rɪˈfaɪn/

refine

改进

Meaning

to improve by making small changes; to purify

Example

The chef refines the recipe to perfection.

厨师将食谱完善到完美。

C2 noun /ˌdɪʃəˈbiːl/

dishabille

衣着不整

Meaning

The state of being only partly or loosely dressed; casual or careless attire.

Example

She answered the door in a state of dishabille, wearing just a robe.

她穿着睡袍以一种衣着不整的状态开了门。

C1 verb /spɔːn/

spawn

产生

Meaning

to produce or generate, often in large numbers

Example

The video game has spawned many sequels.

这款视频游戏已经产生了许多续集。

B2 verb /kəˈmɛns/

commence

开始

Meaning

to begin or start something

Example

The ceremony will commence at noon.

仪式将在中午开始。

C2 noun /sɪˈmɪlɪtjuːd/

Similitude

相似; 类似

Meaning

the quality or state of being similar; resemblance

Example

The similitude between the two paintings suggested they were by the same artist.

这两幅画之间的相似性表明它们是由同一位艺术家创作的。

C1 verb /ɪmˈpiːd/

impede

阻碍

Meaning

To obstruct or hinder the progress or development of something.

Example

Lack of funds can impede business growth.

资金短缺可能阻碍商业增长。

C2 adjective /ˈreə.rɪ.faɪd/

rarefied

Meaning

Of high moral, intellectual, or cultural value; distant from ordinary life.

Example

He works in the rarefied world of classical music.

C2 verb /bɪˈtaɪd/

betide

发生

Meaning

to happen or occur, usually of something that befalls someone

Example

Woe betide anyone who breaks the rules.

打破规则的人会遭受后果。

C1 adverb, adjective /ˌɪnkɑːɡˈniːtoʊ/

incognito

匿名

Meaning

In disguise or with one's identity concealed.

Example

The celebrity traveled incognito to avoid the paparazzi.

名人为了避免狗仔队，匿名旅行。

A2 noun /ɜːθ/

Earth

地球; 土壤;

Meaning

the planet on which we live; the ground or soil

Example

The astronauts could see Earth from their spacecraft in orbit.

宇航员们可以从他们的太空船上看到地球。

B1 noun /ˈlʌvər/

lover

情人

Meaning

a person who is in a romantic relationship or has strong affection for someone

Example

She met her lover at the café every evening.

她每天晚上都在咖啡馆与她的情人见面。

C1 noun /ˌsɛrənˈdɪpɪti/

serendipity

意外的好运

Meaning

The occurrence of events by chance in a happy or beneficial way.

Example

Finding that old photo album was pure serendipity.

找到那本旧照片集是纯粹的意外的好运。

A1 verb /set/

set

设置

Meaning

to put or place something in a position; to establish

Example

She set the book on the table.

她把书放在桌子上。

A1 adjective /pɪŋk/

Pink

粉红色

Meaning

pale red color; slightly red

Example

She wore a beautiful pink dress to the party.

她在聚会上穿了一件漂亮的粉红色裙子。

C1 adjective /ˈhæk.nid/

hackneyed

陈词滥调

Meaning

Used too often and therefore lacking originality or freshness.

Example

The speech was filled with hackneyed phrases that failed to inspire the audience.

演讲中充满了陈词滥调，未能激励听众。

C1 noun /ˈbɜːrθraɪt/

birthright

出生权利

Meaning

A privilege or possession that a person has from birth.

Example

Freedom is considered a birthright of every individual.

自由被认为是每个人的出生权利。

B1 noun /flæʃ/

Flash

闪光; 闪烁

Meaning

a sudden brief burst of bright light; a very brief moment

Example

There was a bright flash of lightning followed by thunder.

有一道明亮的闪电，接着是雷声。

C2 adjective /ˈprɒmɪsəri/

promissory

承诺的

Meaning

Containing or conveying a promise, especially in writing.

Example

He signed a promissory note to repay the loan.

他签署了还款承诺书。

A2 noun /ʃɔːrts/

shorts

短裤

Meaning

a short garment worn on the lower half of the body that covers each leg separately, usually above the knees.

Example

He wore a pair of blue shorts to the beach.

他穿了一条蓝色的短裤去海滩。

C2 adjective /bɪˈhoʊldən/

beholden

感激或负债

Meaning

indebted or obliged to someone for a service or help

Example

He felt beholden to his mentor for all the guidance.

他对他的导师感到感激，因为得到所有的指导。

B2 noun /ˈɪn.flu.ən.sər/

Influencer

网红, 社交媒体影响者

Meaning

A person with the ability to influence potential buyers of a product or service by promoting or recommending the items on social media.

Example

Social media influencers shape consumer preferences.

社交媒体上的网红塑造了消费者的偏好。

C1 noun, adjective /dɪˈrɪvətɪv/

derivative

衍生物

Meaning

Something that is based on another source; in math, a measure of how a function changes.

Example

The film was criticized for being too derivative of earlier works.

这部电影因过于模仿早期作品而受到批评。

C2 verb /ɪˈfɛktʃueɪt/

effectuate

实施

Meaning

to put into force or cause to happen; to bring about

Example

The manager effectuated the changes to improve efficiency.

经理为了提高效率，实施了这些变更。

C1 adjective /ˈtæk.taɪl/

tactile

触觉的

Meaning

Connected with the sense of touch; perceptible by touch or giving a sensation when touched.

Example

The tactile experience of the fabric was soft and smooth.

面料的触觉体验柔软而光滑。

B1 noun /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/

consequences

后果

Meaning

Results or effects of an action or condition.

Example

The consequences of ignoring safety protocols can be severe.

忽视安全协议的后果可能是严重的。

A2 adverb /kəmˈpliːtli/

completely

完全地

Meaning

totally; in every way possible

Example

The room was completely silent.

房间完全安静。

C1 noun pɔɪz

poise

自信与冷静

Meaning

Natural confidence and composure maintained under pressure.

Example

A good speaker maintains poise under pressure.

一个好的演讲者在压力下保持冷静。

C2 noun /əbˈhɒrəns/

abhorrence

厌恶

Meaning

a feeling of strong disgust or hatred

Example

He expressed his abhorrence of racial discrimination.

他表达了对种族歧视的厌恶。

B1 adverb /ˈtɛmpərɛrɪli/

temporarily

临时地

Meaning

for a limited time; not permanently

Example

The road is closed temporarily for repairs.

道路因维修而暂时关闭。

C1 adjective ˈtæs.ɪt

tacit

默示

Meaning

Understood or implied without being openly expressed or stated

Example

Their mutual understanding was based on tacit agreement.

他们的相互理解建立在默示的协议基础上。

A2 noun, verb /pəʊst/

post

邮寄

Meaning

a job or position, or to send something by mail

Example

She posted a letter to her friend yesterday.

她昨天给她的朋友邮寄了一封信。

C1 noun /ˈkæpɪˌlɛri/

capillary

毛细血管

Meaning

a very thin blood vessel that connects arteries and veins

Example

Oxygen passes from the blood into tissues through capillaries.

氧气通过毛细血管从血液进入组织。

B2 verb /kənˈfaɪn/

confine

限制

Meaning

to restrict someone or something within certain limits; to keep someone in a closed space

Example

The prisoner was confined to his cell for 23 hours a day.

囚犯每天被关在他的牢房里23小时。

B2 noun /ˌkeɪ.pəˈbɪl.ə.ti/

capability

能力

Meaning

The ability or capacity to do something.

Example

The telescope's capability is unparalleled.

望远镜的能力是无与伦比的。

C1 noun /θiˈɒlədʒi/

theology

神学

Meaning

The study of the nature of God and religious beliefs.

Example

She is pursuing a degree in theology at the university.

她正在大学攻读神学学位。

C2 adjective /ˈblɪŋkəd/

blinkered

目光狭窄

Meaning

Having a limited or narrow outlook; unable or unwilling to consider other perspectives.

Example

His blinkered attitude stopped him from seeing the bigger picture.

他那种目光狭窄的态度使他无法看到更大的画面。

C1 noun /ˈdʒʊərər/

juror

陪审员

Meaning

a member of a jury who is chosen to hear evidence in a legal case and help make a decision

Example

The juror listened carefully to the witness’s testimony.

陪审员仔细听取了证人的证词。