B1 adverb /pɑːrˈtɪkjʊləli/

particularly

特别地

Meaning

to a higher degree than is usual or expected

Example

She is particularly fond of Italian food.

她特别喜欢意大利菜。

B2 noun /ˈdɔː.weɪ/

doorway

门口

Meaning

the space where a door opens into a room or building

Example

She stood in the doorway waiting for him to arrive.

她站在门口，等待他的到来。

B2 verb /əˈstɒnɪʃ/

astonish

使震惊

Meaning

to surprise someone greatly; to fill with sudden wonder or amazement

Example

The magician’s final trick astonished the entire audience.

魔术师的最后一个表演使所有观众感到震惊。

A2 noun /ˈeɪn.dʒəl/

Angel

天使

Meaning

a spiritual being believed to act as an attendant, agent, or messenger of God

Example

She looked like an angel in her white dress.

她穿着白裙子看起来像一个天使。

A2 noun /ɪɡˈzæm/

exam

考试

Meaning

a formal test of a person's knowledge or skill in a subject

Example

She studied hard for her final exam.

她为了最后的考试努力学习。

C2 adjective /ˈfætʃuəs/

fatuous

愚蠢

Meaning

silly or foolish, especially in a self-satisfied way

Example

His fatuous comments during the meeting annoyed everyone.

他在会议中的愚蠢评论让所有人都感到烦恼。

B1 adjective ˈɪnəveɪtɪv

innovative

创新的

Meaning

Featuring new methods; advanced and original

Example

Innovative strategies are required to combat pollution.

创新的战略是解决污染问题的关键。

C2 noun /əˈkjuːtnəs/

acuteness

敏锐性；严重程度

Meaning

sharpness of mind or senses; severity or intensity of a condition

Example

Her acuteness allowed her to notice details others missed.

她的敏锐性让她注意到别人忽略的细节。

C2 adverb /ˌsʌb ˈroʊzə/

sub rosa

秘密地

Meaning

secretly, in confidence, or in private

Example

The deal was made sub rosa to avoid public scrutiny.

交易是在秘密地进行的，以避免公众审查。

B2 noun ˈɔː.bɪt

orbit

轨道

Meaning

The curved path of a celestial object around a star, planet, or moon.

Example

The satellite maintains its orbit around Earth.

卫星保持它绕地球的轨道。

A2 verb /fərˈɡɪv/

forgive

原谅

Meaning

to stop feeling angry or resentful toward someone; to pardon

Example

She decided to forgive him for his mistakes.

她决定原谅他因为他的错误。

C1 noun /bəˈtɒn/

baton

Meaning

A thin stick carried by a conductor to direct an orchestra, or used as a symbol of authority.

Example

The conductor raised his baton to begin the symphony.

C1 noun /taɪˈpɒɡrəfi/

typography

排版

Meaning

the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible and visually appealing

Example

Good typography improves the readability of a website.

良好的排版提高了网站的可读性。

C1 adjective /kəˈlæpsəbl̩/

collapsible

可折叠的

Meaning

able to be folded down or reduced in size

Example

She bought a collapsible chair for camping.

她为露营买了一个可折叠的椅子。

C2 noun /ˈɡlʌt.ən/

Glutton

贪吃者

Meaning

a person who regularly eats or drinks more than is necessary; someone who has an excessive appetite

Example

He was known as a glutton who could finish three large pizzas in one sitting.

他被认为是一个贪吃者，可以在一次坐下时吃完三大披萨。

A2 noun/adjective /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

living

生活 / 生计

Meaning

the state of being alive; or a way of earning money

Example

He makes his living as a teacher.

他以教师的身份谋生。

C2 verb /məˈmɔːriəlaɪz/

memorialize

纪念

Meaning

to preserve the memory of a person or event, often through a ceremony, monument, or record

Example

The city decided to memorialize the hero with a statue in the central square.

城市决定通过在中央广场立一座雕像来纪念英雄。

C1 adjective /ˈaɪərnˌklæd/

ironclad

铁定的

Meaning

impossible to change, break, or dispute; very strong and firm

Example

The company had an ironclad contract with its suppliers.

公司与其供应商签订了铁定合同。

C1 noun /bɪˈriːvmənt/

bereavement

Meaning

The state of having lost a loved one through death.

Example

She received many letters of sympathy during her time of bereavement.

C1 adjective /ˈtækt.fəl/

Tactful

圆滑的; 老练的;

Meaning

showing skill and sensitivity in dealing with others or difficult situations

Example

He gave a tactful response to avoid hurting her feelings.

他给出了一个圆滑的回答，以避免伤害她的感情。

A2 preposition /tɔːrdz/

towards

朝

Meaning

in the direction of

Example

He is running towards the park.

他正在朝公园跑。

B2 noun, verb /ˈɪnstɪˌtjuːt/

institute

学院

Meaning

as a noun, an organization founded for a specific purpose; as a verb, to establish or initiate

Example

The university decided to institute new rules for the library.

大学决定为图书馆制定新规则。

C1 adjective /ɪˈfɛm.ər.əl/

ephemeral

短暂

Meaning

Lasting for a very short time; temporary or transitory.

Example

The beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral.

樱花的美丽是短暂的。

C1 verb /ɪkˈstoʊl/

extol

赞扬

Meaning

to praise enthusiastically and highly

Example

The teacher extolled the student's dedication and hard work.

老师赞扬了学生的奉献和辛勤工作。

B2 adverb /əˈfɪʃəli/

officially

正式地

Meaning

in a formal or authorized way

Example

The building was officially opened by the mayor.

这座建筑由市长正式开幕。

C2 noun /ˈræbəl/

Rabble

乌合之众

Meaning

a disorderly crowd; the common people regarded as socially inferior

Example

The politician dismissed the protesters as mere rabble.

政治家将抗议者视为仅仅是乌合之众。

C1 verb /rɪˈlɛnt/

relent

让步，变得温和

Meaning

to become less severe, harsh, or strict

Example

After hours of begging, she finally relented.

经过几个小时的恳求，她终于心软了。

C2 verb /kənˈdjuːs/

conduce

有助于

Meaning

To help bring about a particular result; to contribute to something.

Example

Regular exercise conduces to better health.

定期锻炼有助于更好的健康。

B1 noun /kɒp/

cop

警察

Meaning

a police officer (informal)

Example

The cop stopped the car for speeding.

警察因超速而拦下了那辆车。

C1 adjective /ˈmɪnəskjuːl/

minuscule

微小

Meaning

extremely small in size or importance

Example

She made only a minuscule contribution to the project.

她对这个项目的贡献微乎其微。

C2 verb /ˈɛnərˌveɪt/

enervate

使虚弱

Meaning

To weaken or drain someone of strength or vitality.

Example

The long hours of work enervated him.

长期的工作使他感到虚弱。

B2 verb ˈfaɪ.nəl.aɪz

finalize

最终确定

Meaning

To complete arrangements for something; put into final form.

Example

The treaty was finalized after the discussions.

协议在讨论后最终确定。

C1 noun /ˈprɑːtɪstənt/

protestant

新教徒

Meaning

a member of the Christian church that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation

Example

Martin Luther was a key figure in the Protestant Reformation.

马丁·路德是新教改革的关键人物。

C2 adjective /ˈtʃɛəri/

chary

谨慎

Meaning

cautious or wary about doing something

Example

She was chary of investing in the new business venture.

她对投资新业务感到谨慎。

C2 noun /rɪˈpʌɡ.nəns/

repugnance

厌恶

Meaning

intense disgust or strong aversion towards something

Example

She felt deep repugnance at the cruelty of the act.

她对这个行为的残忍感到深深的厌恶。

B2 noun /ˈswiː.pər/

Sweeper

扫地工

Meaning

a person whose job is to clean floors and streets by sweeping

Example

The sweeper cleaned the school corridor every morning.

扫地工每天早上清扫学校的走廊。

B1 noun /ˈdʒaɪ.ənt/

Giant

巨人；神话中的或想象中的人形生物，但超人类的尺寸

Meaning

an imaginary or mythical being of human form but superhuman size; something of great size or force

Example

The technology giant announced record profits for the third consecutive quarter.

科技巨头宣布连续第三个季度创下创纪录的利润。

C2 noun /ˈpʌndʒənsi/

pungency

辛辣

Meaning

The quality of having a strong, sharp taste or smell.

Example

The pungency of garlic filled the kitchen.

大蒜的辛辣味充满了厨房。

C2 verb /drɔːl/

drawl

懒散地说话

Meaning

to speak in a slow, lazy way with prolonged vowel sounds

Example

He tends to drawl when he is tired.

他在累的时候说话会很慢。

C1 verb /əˈlɒt/

allot

幸福

Meaning

to give or assign something, often a share or portion, to someone

Example

Each student was allotted ten minutes to present.

她在获得奖项时无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 noun /ˈbɛd.rɒk/

bedrock

基础

Meaning

the solid rock layer beneath the soil; the fundamental basis of something

Example

Trust is the bedrock of a healthy relationship.

信任是健康关系的基础。

B2 adjective ˌɪnɪˈfɛktɪv

ineffective

无效

Meaning

Not producing any significant or desired effect; not achieving the intended result.

Example

Rote learning often proves to be ineffective.

死记硬背往往是无效的。

B2 noun /ˈmes.ɪn.dʒər/

Messenger

信使

Meaning

a person who carries messages or communications between parties

Example

The messenger delivered important battle plans to the commander.

信使将重要的战斗计划传递给了指挥官。

C2 adjective /kəmˈpleɪzənt/

complaisant

过于顺从

Meaning

willing to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest

Example

He was too complaisant to refuse their demands.

他太顺从以至于无法拒绝他们的要求。

C1 adjective /trænsˈluːsənt/

translucent

半透明

Meaning

allowing light to pass through, but not clearly enough to see detailed images

Example

She placed the flower in a translucent vase.

她把花放在一个半透明的花瓶里。

C1 noun /ɪnˈsaɪtmənt/

incitement

煽动

Meaning

the action of provoking unlawful or violent behavior

Example

He was arrested for incitement to riot.

他因煽动暴乱被逮捕。

C2 noun /ˌnjʊə.rəʊˈdʒɛn.ɪ.sɪs/

neurogenesis

大脑中新神经细胞的形成过程

Meaning

The process of forming new nerve cells in the brain.

Example

Scientists are studying neurogenesis to understand brain health.

科学家们正在研究神经发生，以了解大脑健康。

A2 adjective /ˈmɪzɪkəl/

musical

音乐的

Meaning

related to or consisting of music

Example

She has a very musical voice.

她有一副非常音乐的嗓音。

A2 verb /sɜːrv/

serve

服务

Meaning

to provide service; to work for; to offer food or drink

Example

She serves breakfast at 8 AM every morning.

她每天早上8点提供早餐。

B2 noun /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊsɪs/

diagnosis

Meaning

The identification of a disease, condition, or problem through examination of symptoms.

Example

The diagnosis confirmed that she had diabetes.

B2 adjective ˈmɒn.ɪ.tri

monetary

货币的

Meaning

Relating to money or currency.

Example

The monetary implications are significant for investors.

货币的影响对于投资者来说是重要的。

B1 verb /tʃuː/

chew

幸福

Meaning

to bite food into smaller pieces with your teeth before swallowing it

Example

You should chew your food properly to help with digestion.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B1 verb /kənˈsɪst/

consist

由...组成

Meaning

to be made up or composed of certain parts or elements

Example

The committee consists of five members.

委员会由五个成员组成。

B1 noun /rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ/

recording

录音

Meaning

the act or process of recording something

Example

The recording of the interview was clear and loud.

采访的录音清晰且响亮。

B2 adjective /ˈteɪst.ləs/

Tasteless

没有味道

Meaning

lacking flavor; showing poor judgment in style

Example

The soup was completely tasteless and needed more seasoning.

汤完全没有味道，需要更多的调味料。

C1 noun /dɪˈrɪʒən/

derision

嘲笑

Meaning

Contemptuous ridicule or mockery.

Example

His ideas were greeted with derision by the audience.

他的观点被观众嘲笑了。

B1 noun /ˈkɒstjuːm/

costume

服装

Meaning

a set of clothes worn to represent a particular character, culture, or occasion

Example

She wore a beautiful costume for the Halloween party.

她为万圣节派对穿了一个漂亮的服装。

B1 noun /ˈhændˌraɪ.tɪŋ/

handwriting

手写字

Meaning

the style or manner of writing by hand.

Example

Her handwriting is very neat and easy to read.

她的手写字非常整齐，容易阅读。

A1 noun /ˈɡrændˌfɑːðər/

grandfather

祖父

Meaning

the father of one's father or mother

Example

My grandfather tells us stories every evening.

我的爷爷每天晚上给我们讲故事。

B2 adjective /ˌʌnəˈweər/

Unaware

无意识的; 不知道的; 没有意识

Meaning

not knowing or realizing; having no knowledge of something

Example

She was completely unaware of the danger.

她完全没有意识到危险。

C1 noun kənˈsjuː.mə.rɪ.zəm

consumerism

消费主义

Meaning

The tendency to increase consumption of goods and the importance given to consuming products.

Example

Modern consumerism leads to increased demand for luxury goods.

现代消费主义导致对奢侈品的需求增加。

C2 noun /ˌhoʊmə.dʒəˈniːəti/

homogeneity

Meaning

The quality or state of being all the same or all of the same kind.

Example

The cultural homogeneity of the village made it feel unified.

B2 noun /həˈraɪ.zən/

horizon

地平线

Meaning

the line where the earth seems to meet the sky; the limit of one's knowledge, experience, or interest

Example

The sun disappeared below the horizon.

太阳消失在地平线下。

B1 noun/verb /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

hunting

狩猎

Meaning

the activity of chasing and killing wild animals

Example

Hunting is strictly regulated in many countries.

狩猎在许多国家受到严格监管。

B2 adjective /ˈɡræf.ɪk/

Graphic

图形的; 可视的; 生动的;

Meaning

relating to visual design; vivid; clearly described;

Example

The graphic design was colorful and eye-catching.

图形设计色彩丰富且引人注目。

C1 noun /ˈmɑːrtərdəm/

Martyrdom

殉道

Meaning

The suffering of death on account of adherence to a cause or principle

Example

His martyrdom inspired countless others to join the freedom movement.

他的殉道激励了无数其他人加入自由运动。

C2 noun /ˈmʌskɪt/

musket

一种古老的火枪

Meaning

a type of long gun used in the past, especially by infantry soldiers

Example

The soldiers carried muskets into the battlefield.

士兵们带着火枪走进了战场。

C2 adjective /daɪˈɡrɛsɪv/

digressive

偏离主要话题的倾向

Meaning

Tending to depart from the main subject in speech or writing.

Example

The speaker's digressive style made the lecture difficult to follow.

演讲者的偏离主题的风格使得听讲变得困难。

B2 noun /ˈtrænskrɪpt/

transcript

转录本

Meaning

a written or printed version of material originally presented in another medium

Example

The professor asked for a transcript of the meeting.

教授要求提供会议的转录本。

A2 noun /wɛb/

web

Meaning

a network of fine threads spun by a spider or a complex interconnected system

Example

The spider spun a large web in the corner of the room.

C1 noun /ˈkæptər/

captor

劫持者

Meaning

a person or group who has captured someone or something

Example

The hostage managed to escape from his captors.

人质成功从劫持者那里逃脱。

C1 noun /səbˈmɜːrdʒəns/

submergence

沉没

Meaning

the act or process of being submerged or going underwater

Example

The submergence of coastal areas is a major concern due to rising sea levels.

由于海平面上升，沿海地区的沉没成为一个重大问题。

C1 noun /ˈpraɪ.meɪt/

primate

灵长类动物, 类人猿

Meaning

A member of the group of animals including humans, apes, and monkeys.

Example

Humans are classified as primates.

人类被归类为灵长类动物。

C2 noun ˌsʌb.dʒʊˈɡeɪ.ʃən

subjugation

征服或支配

Meaning

The action of bringing someone or something under domination or control, especially by force.

Example

The subjugation of weaker nations by colonial powers shaped history.

殖民大国对较弱国家的征服塑造了历史。

B2 adjective /ˈbraʊn.ɪʃ/

Brownish

棕色的

Meaning

having a color somewhat like brown; tending toward brown

Example

The old paper had a brownish tint from age.

那张旧纸因岁月的缘故带有棕色的色调。

C1 verb /ɪnˈfleɪt/

inflate

充气；抬高

Meaning

to fill with air or gas so it expands; to increase excessively or artificially

Example

The mechanic inflated the tire to the correct pressure.

技工把轮胎充到了正确的气压。

B1 verb /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

organize

组织

Meaning

to arrange systematically; to plan and coordinate

Example

She organized a surprise party for her friend.

她为她的朋友组织了一个惊喜派对。

C2 verb /ˈɒsɪfaɪ/

ossify

骨化

Meaning

to turn into bone or become rigid and inflexible

Example

With age, some tissues tend to ossify.

随着年龄的增长，一些组织会变得僵硬。

A1 noun /ɪɡˈzɑːm.pəl/

example

例子

Meaning

a thing or person regarded as a model to be followed or avoided

Example

He is a good example of a hardworking student.

他是一个勤奋学生的好例子。

C1 noun /ɪnˈkrəʊtʃmənt/

encroachment

侵占

Meaning

the act of gradually intruding or taking over someone’s rights, land, or space

Example

The villagers protested against the encroachment on their farmland.

村民们抗议侵占他们的农田。

C1 adjective /ˈbækˌhændɪd/

backhanded

间接或讽刺的

Meaning

Indirect or sarcastic, often appearing as praise but actually insulting.

Example

She gave him a backhanded compliment about his work.

她给了他一个间接的赞美，关于他的工作。

B2 noun /ˈsliːpər/

sleeper

睡觉的人；意外成功的事物

Meaning

a person or thing that sleeps; something that unexpectedly succeeds

Example

The movie turned out to be a real sleeper hit.

这部电影竟然成为了意外的成功。

C1 noun /dɪˈfɔː.mə.ti/

Deformity

畸形; 身体畸形

Meaning

a distorted or unnatural shape or form; physical malformation

Example

The accident caused a permanent deformity in his left hand.

事故导致他左手出现了永久性畸形。

C1 adjective /bəˈnɑːl/ or /ˈbeɪnəl/

banal

平庸

Meaning

Lacking originality; boringly obvious and commonplace.

Example

His speech was full of banal clichés.

他的演讲充满了平庸的陈词滥调。

C2 noun /ˈræpsədi/

rhapsody

激昂的歌曲/赞美

Meaning

an expression of great enthusiasm or an epic musical composition

Example

The singer’s performance was a rhapsody of emotions.

歌手的表演是一场情感的狂想曲。

B2 adverb /ˈθɪkli/

Thickly

密集地

Meaning

in a thick manner; densely; heavily

Example

The forest was thickly wooded with tall pine trees.

森林被高大的松树密集覆盖。

C2 adjective /ˈtræktəbəl/

tractable

容易控制或影响

Meaning

easy to control or influence

Example

The child was surprisingly tractable during the long journey.

那个孩子在漫长的旅程中出奇的容易控制。

A2 noun, verb /bræntʃ/

branch

分支

Meaning

A part of a tree that grows out from the trunk; a division of an organization or subject.

Example

The company opened a new branch in Dhaka.

公司在达卡开设了一个新分支。

C1 noun /ˈspɪnstər/

spinster

未婚女性

Meaning

An unmarried woman, often one who is older and considered unlikely to marry

Example

The novel featured a kind-hearted spinster who cared for the village children.

小说中有一位心地善良的未婚女性，她照顾着村里的孩子们。

C1 noun /ˈroʊz ˈwɔː.tər/

Rose-water

玫瑰水

Meaning

a flavored water made by steeping rose petals in water, used in cooking and cosmetics

Example

She added a few drops of rose-water to the dessert.

她在甜点中加入了几滴玫瑰水。

C2 noun /ˈleɪ.ɪ.ti/

laity

俗人

Meaning

Ordinary members of a religious community who are not clergy.

Example

The church welcomed the laity to participate in the event.

教堂欢迎俗人参加活动。

B2 noun /ˈɔːrɡənaɪzər/

organizer

组织者

Meaning

a person who arranges or coordinates activities, events, or groups; a tool or item used to keep things in order

Example

She worked as the main organizer of the international conference.

她是这次国际会议的主要组织者。

C1 adjective /oʊˈvɜːrt/

overt

公开的

Meaning

Done or shown openly; not hidden or secret.

Example

There was an overt display of hostility between the rivals.

在对手之间有一种公开的敌意表现。

C2 adverb /ˈprɒksɪmətli/

proximately

附近

Meaning

In a near or close manner; nearly.

Example

The village lies proximately to the river.

村庄位于河流附近。

B2 noun /ˈkænən/

Cannon

大炮

Meaning

large heavy gun that fires cannonballs or shells

Example

The castle was defended by several large cannons.

城堡由几门大加农炮保卫。

C1 adjective /koʊˈɜːrsɪv/

coercive

强制性

Meaning

Relating to or using force or threats to make someone do something.

Example

The government faced criticism for adopting coercive measures against protestors.

政府因采用对抗议者的强制性措施而遭到批评。

C1 noun ˌfiː.zəˈbɪl.ə.ti

feasibility

可行性

Meaning

The state or degree of being easily or conveniently done; possibility.

Example

The company conducted a feasibility study before launching the project.

公司在启动项目之前进行了可行性研究。

B2 noun /ˌreɡ.jʊˈlær.ɪ.ti/

Regularity

规律性

Meaning

the quality of being regular; occurring at fixed intervals or in a consistent pattern

Example

The regularity of his exercise routine helped him stay healthy.

他锻炼的规律性帮助他保持健康。

C1 noun /ˈɔːrθədɑːksi/

orthodoxy

正统

Meaning

traditional or generally accepted beliefs and practices

Example

The religious leader defended the orthodoxy of the faith.

宗教领袖捍卫了信仰的正统性。

B2 noun /kɒd fɪʃ/

Cod fish

鳕鱼

Meaning

A large marine fish with white flesh, commonly used for food

Example

The fisherman caught a large cod fish in the North Atlantic.

渔夫在北大西洋捕到了一条大鳕鱼。

C1 noun /brɔːl/

brawl

争吵

Meaning

a noisy fight in a public place

Example

A brawl broke out outside the bar late at night.

夜晚在酒吧外发生了争吵。

C2 adjective /ˈbrætɪʃ/

brattish

任性

Meaning

acting like a spoiled child; behaving in an annoying, self-centered way

Example

The brattish boy threw a tantrum when he didn’t get his toy.

那个任性的男孩因为没有得到玩具而发脾气。

B2 adverb /ˈbɪt.ə.li/

Bitterly

愤怒地; 严重地

Meaning

in an angry, hurt, or resentful way; extremely; severely

Example

She complained bitterly about the unfair treatment.

她对不公平的待遇愤怒地抱怨。

C1 noun ˈdɛf.ər.əns

deference

尊敬

Meaning

Humble submission and respect.

Example

He showed deference to his elderly mentor.

他向他的老年导师表示尊敬。

C1 noun /ˈfɔːrmən/

foreman

负责一组工人的人，特别是在工厂或建筑工地上

Meaning

a person in charge of a group of workers, especially in a factory or construction site

Example

The foreman supervised the workers on the construction site.

工头在建筑工地上监督工人。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈstrʌktɪv/

instructive

有教育意义的

Meaning

useful and informative; providing knowledge or instruction

Example

The lecture was highly instructive and engaging.

这场讲座非常有教育意义且引人入胜。

A2 noun /naɪf/

Knife

刀

Meaning

a cutting instrument with a sharp blade

Example

She used a sharp knife to cut the vegetables for dinner.

她用一把锋利的刀切菜做晚餐。

A2 verb /əˈnɔɪ/

annoy

惹恼

Meaning

to irritate or bother someone and make them feel a little angry or uncomfortable

Example

His constant humming started to annoy everyone in the room.

他的持续哼唱开始让房间里的每个人都不耐烦。

C2 noun /ˈtɪl.ər/

Tiller

农民

Meaning

a person who tills or cultivates land; a farmer

Example

The tiller worked hard in the fields every morning.

农民每天早晨在田野里辛勤工作。

C1 verb /bɪˈwɪldər/

bewilder

使困惑

Meaning

to cause someone to be confused or puzzled

Example

The complex instructions bewildered the students.

复杂的指令使学生感到困惑。

B2 noun /ˈræŋkɪŋ/

ranking

排名

Meaning

a position in a list or hierarchy, especially in terms of performance or importance

Example

His ranking in the competition improved after each round.

他在比赛中的排名在每一轮之后都有所提高。

C1 verb /ɪnˈfjuːz/

infuse

Meaning

to fill or spread through something; to instill a quality, idea, or feeling

Example

The teacher tried to infuse her students with a love for reading.

C1 adjective /pəˈleɪ.ʃəl/

palatial

宫殿般

Meaning

resembling a palace in being spacious and splendid

Example

They stayed in a palatial hotel during their vacation.

他们在度假时住在一间宫殿般的酒店里。

A1 adjective /oʊˈkeɪ/

ok

好的

Meaning

used to indicate agreement, approval, or understanding

Example

Okay, let's go to the park.

好的，我们去公园。

B1 verb /briːð/

breathe

呼吸

Meaning

To take air into the lungs and send it out again.

Example

It was hard to breathe in the smoky room.

在烟雾弥漫的房间里呼吸很困难。

B2 noun

Patriot

爱国者

B2 noun /ˈskʌlp.tʃər/

Sculpture

雕塑; 通过雕刻制作的艺术品

Meaning

the art of making objects by carving; a work of art made by carving

Example

The museum displays ancient Greek sculpture.

博物馆展示了古希腊雕塑。

C2 noun ˈfaɪ.təʊˌnjuː.tri.ənt

phytonutrient

植物营养素

Meaning

Chemical compounds produced by plants that are beneficial to human health but not essential nutrients.

Example

Broccoli is rich in phytonutrients that enhance immunity.

西兰花富含植物营养素，有助于增强免疫力。

C1 noun /truːp/

troupe

剧团

Meaning

A group of dancers, actors, or performers who work together.

Example

The theater troupe performed brilliantly on stage.

剧团在舞台上表现出色。

B2 noun /ˈkɒmɜːs/

commerce

商业

Meaning

the activity of buying and selling goods and services

Example

International commerce has expanded significantly in recent years.

国际商务在最近几年显著增长。

A1 pronoun /ˈʌðərz/

others

其他

Meaning

people or things distinct from the ones already mentioned or known

Example

I like to spend time with others.

我喜欢和其他人一起度过时间。