B1 noun /pəˈsɪf.ɪk ˈoʊ.ʃən/

Pacific Ocean

太平洋

Meaning

The largest and deepest ocean on Earth, stretching from Asia to the Americas.

Example

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.

太平洋是地球上最大的海洋。

B1 noun /ˈpɪkʌp/

pickup

有开放式车厢的小卡车; 收集或改进某物的行为

Meaning

a small truck with an open back; the act of collecting or improving something

Example

The company scheduled a pickup for the returned goods.

公司为退还的货物安排了取货。

B1 noun /ˈjuːs.fəl.nəs/

Usefulness

有用性

Meaning

the quality of being useful; practical value or helpfulness

Example

The usefulness of this tool became apparent during the project.

这个工具的有用性在项目过程中变得显而易见。

B1 verb /pɑːrˈtɪsɪpeɪt/

participate

参加

Meaning

to take part in or become involved in an activity

Example

Students are encouraged to participate in extracurricular activities.

鼓励学生参加课外活动。

B1 noun /skriːn/

Screen

屏幕

Meaning

a flat surface on which pictures or words are shown; a movable partition used to divide a room

Example

The movie was displayed on a large screen in the theater.

电影在剧院的大屏幕上播放。

B1 noun /ˈwelˌbiː.ɪŋ/

well-being

福祉

Meaning

The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.

Example

Eye lubrication is crucial for overall well-being.

眼睛的润滑对于整体福祉至关重要。

B1 noun /ˈswɛtʃɜːrt/

sweatshirt

运动衫

Meaning

A casual, long-sleeved pullover garment, typically made of cotton or fleece, worn for warmth or comfort.

Example

He wore a grey sweatshirt while jogging in the park.

他在公园慢跑时穿着灰色的斯威特衫。

B1 noun /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

Charity

慈善; 慷慨; 利他主义

Meaning

the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others

Example

The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.

富有的商人捐赠了数百万用于教育慈善事业。

B1 verb /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/

contribute

贡献

Meaning

to give something, especially money, time, or effort, to help achieve or provide something

Example

Everyone contributed money to buy a farewell gift for the teacher.

大家为买礼物给老师贡献了金钱。

B1 noun /ˈhaɪ.weɪ/

highway

高速公路

Meaning

A main road, especially one connecting major towns or cities.

Example

The highway was blocked due to an accident.

由于事故，高速公路被封锁了。

B1 noun /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

presentation

展示

Meaning

The manner or style in which something is given, offered, or displayed.

Example

The presentation of the new product was well received.

新产品的展示得到了很好的接受。

B1 adverb /sɪnˈsɪrli/

sincerely

真诚地

Meaning

with genuine feelings; honestly and truly

Example

I sincerely hope you recover soon.

我真诚地希望你早日康复。

B1 noun /ˈfɪnɪʃ laɪn/

finish line

终点线

Meaning

The line or point at the end of a race or competition where participants complete it.

Example

She sprinted towards the finish line and won the race.

她冲向终点线并赢得了比赛。

B1 noun /lɪd/

Lid

盖子

Meaning

a removable or hinged cover for the top of a container

Example

Please put the lid back on the jar.

请把盖子重新放在瓶子上。

B1 verb /əˈsuːm/

assume

假设

Meaning

to think that something is true without proof

Example

I assume he will be late to the meeting.

我假设他会迟到会议。

B1 noun /ˈbɒksər/

boxer

拳击手; 平角内裤; 拳师犬

Meaning

a person who fights in the sport of boxing; a type of short loose-fitting underwear; a breed of medium-to-large dog

Example

The boxer trained hard every morning before the championship match.

那名拳击手在冠军赛前每天早上刻苦训练。

B1 noun /ʃrɪmp/

Shrimp

虾

Meaning

a small marine crustacean with a slender body and long legs

Example

We ordered grilled shrimp with garlic butter for dinner.

我们点了蒜蓉黄油烤虾做晚餐。

B1 noun /ˈmoʊ.ʃən/

Motion

运动; 移动的动作

Meaning

the action of moving or being moved; a formal proposal

Example

The car was in constant motion during the journey.

这辆车在整个旅程中一直处于运动状态。

B1 noun /ˈɒnɪsti/

honesty

诚实

Meaning

the quality of being truthful and sincere

Example

Honesty is the best policy in all situations.

诚实是所有情况下最好的政策。

B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

会议, 会议期, 时段

Meaning

A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.

Example

The sessions lasted for three hours.

会议持续了三个小时。

B1 verb /briːð/

breathe

呼吸

Meaning

To take air into the lungs and send it out again.

Example

It was hard to breathe in the smoky room.

在烟雾弥漫的房间里呼吸很困难。

B1 noun /hoʊst/

Host

主人; 接待客人或娱乐他们的人; 大量的东西

Meaning

a person who receives or entertains other people as guests; a large number of things

Example

The gracious host welcomed all the guests with warm smiles and refreshments.

热情的主人欢迎所有客人，带着温暖的笑容和点心。

B1 noun /ʃɒk/

shock

震惊

Meaning

a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience

Example

The news of his sudden departure was a shock to everyone.

他的突然离开消息让每个人都震惊。

B1 adverb /ˈkeərləsli/

carelessly

粗心地

Meaning

without care or attention; in a negligent or reckless manner

Example

He carelessly left the door unlocked.

他粗心地把门忘了上锁。

B1 verb /ˈveri/

vary

变化

Meaning

to change or differ; to make different

Example

The weather conditions vary throughout the day.

天气条件整天都在变化。

B1 adjective /ˈsoʊ kɔːld/

so-called

Meaning

referred to as or known by a particular name or title, often misleadingly

Example

The so-called expert couldn't answer the question.

B1 noun /ˈɑː.kɪ.tekt/

architect

建筑师

Meaning

a person who designs buildings and oversees their construction

Example

The architect designed a modern office building.

建筑师设计了一座现代的办公楼。

B1 noun ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ

climate change

气候变化

Meaning

A change in global or regional climate patterns, attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.

Example

Climate change is causing more natural disasters.

气候变化正在引发更多自然灾害。

B1 noun /weɪst/

Waist

腰部

Meaning

the part of the human body below the ribs and above the hips

Example

She tied a belt around her waist.

她把腰带系在腰部。

B1 noun /kənˈteɪ.nər/

container

集装箱

Meaning

A receptacle or box used for storage or transportation.

Example

Containers are essential for logistics.

集装箱对于物流至关重要。

B1 adjective /æθˈlɛtɪk/

athletic

运动员的，强壮的

Meaning

physically strong, fit, and active; related to athletes or sports

Example

She has an athletic body because she exercises regularly.

她有一个运动员的身体，因为她定期锻炼。

B1 adjective ɪkˈstriːm

extreme

极端

Meaning

Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great.

Example

Extreme weather patterns disrupt ecosystems.

极端的天气模式扰乱了生态系统。

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.bəl/

Label

标签

Meaning

a small piece of paper or material attached to something to identify or describe it

Example

Please read the label carefully before taking any medication.

请在服用任何药物之前仔细阅读标签。

B1 noun /ˈvɒl.juːm/

volume

体积

Meaning

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies, or that is enclosed within a container

Example

The volume of water in the tank increased after the rain.

雨后水箱中的体积增加了。

B1 adjective /əˈɡrɛsɪv/

aggressive

激进

Meaning

ready or likely to attack or confront; forceful

Example

The salesman used an aggressive strategy to close the deal.

销售员使用了激进的策略来完成交易。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.ɜːb/

Suburb

郊区

Meaning

a residential area outside the central part of a city; an outlying district of a city

Example

They moved to a quiet suburb to raise their children away from city noise.

他们搬到了一个安静的郊区，把孩子们远离城市的喧嚣。

B1 noun /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

disappointment

失望

Meaning

the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfillment of one's hopes or expectations

Example

Her face showed deep disappointment after hearing the results.

她的脸在听到结果后显露出深深的失望。

B1 noun /ˈwæɡən/

wagon

马车

Meaning

a vehicle with four wheels used for carrying loads, often pulled by horses or a motor vehicle used for transporting goods or people

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto the wagon.

农民把干草装上了马车。

B1 noun məˈdʒɒrəti

majority

多数

Meaning

The greater number; the larger part of something.

Example

The majority demanded their rights.

多数人要求他们的权利。

B1 noun /ˈseɪ.vɪŋz/

savings

储蓄

Meaning

Money that is saved, especially in a bank or official scheme for future use.

Example

Many people invest their savings in real estate.

许多人将他们的储蓄投资于房地产。

B1 verb kleɪmz

claims

夺取生命

Meaning

To take someone's life, to cause death

Example

Workplace pollution claims thousands of lives annually.

工作场所污染每年夺走成千上万的生命。

B1 adjective /ˈdʒel.əs/

Jealous

嫉妒; 忌妒; 对某人的注意或喜爱的占有欲

Meaning

feeling envious or resentful; possessive of someone's attention or affection

Example

She felt jealous when her friend got promoted.

她在朋友晋升时感到嫉妒。

B1 verb /bliːd/

bleed

流血

Meaning

to lose blood from the body, especially due to injury

Example

She began to bleed from the cut on her arm.

她开始从她手臂上的割伤出血。

B1 noun truː ˌɛdjuˈkeɪʃən

true education

真正的教育

Meaning

Genuine learning that develops both mind and character.

Example

True education builds a noble and beautiful life.

真正的教育塑造了崇高而美丽的生活。

B1 noun /ˈfʌndɪŋ/

funding

资金

Meaning

financial support for a project or organization

Example

The startup is seeking funding from investors.

初创公司正在寻求投资者的资金支持。

B1 verb /weɪk/

wake

醒来

Meaning

to stop sleeping; to become alert

Example

I wake up at 7 AM every morning.

我每天早上7点醒来。

B1 noun /kruː/

crew

船员

Meaning

A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.

Example

The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.

船员在暴风雨中不知疲倦地工作。

B1 verb /kənˈvɜːrt/

convert

转换

Meaning

to change from one form to another; to transform

Example

We can convert this room into an office.

我们可以把这个房间转换成办公室。

B1 adjective /ˈɛnd.ləs/

Endless

无尽的; 无限的; 不受限制的

Meaning

having no end; infinite; limitless

Example

The ocean seemed endless from the shore.

从海岸看，海洋似乎是无尽的。

B1 adjective ɪˈməʊʃənl

emotional

情感的

Meaning

Having feelings that are easily excited and openly displayed.

Example

Visiting the burial site made him emotional.

参观墓地让他变得情感丰富。

B1 noun /sɛl/

cell

细胞 / 单元格

Meaning

a small basic unit of life; or a small enclosed space like a prison room

Example

The prisoner was locked in a small cell.

囚犯被锁在一个小牢房里。

B1 adjective /dɪsˈɡʌstɪŋ/

disgusting

令人作呕

Meaning

extremely unpleasant or offensive; causing strong dislike or revulsion

Example

The smell coming from the trash can was absolutely disgusting.

垃圾桶散发的气味非常令人作呕。

B1 noun /dɪˈtɛktɪv/

detective

侦探

Meaning

a person whose job is to investigate and solve crimes

Example

The detective solved the mystery in just two days.

侦探在两天内解开了谜团。

B1 noun /ˈkiː.wi/

Kiwi

奇异果

Meaning

a small brown fruit with green flesh and black seeds; a flightless bird from New Zealand

Example

I love eating fresh kiwi for breakfast.

我喜欢早餐吃新鲜的奇异果。

B1 noun /weɪdʒ/

Wage

工资; 工钱;

Meaning

money paid to someone for work, especially for work done by the hour or day

Example

The company increased the minimum wage for all workers.

公司提高了所有工人的最低工资。

B1 noun ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ æps

language apps

语言学习应用

Meaning

Mobile or computer applications designed to help users learn new languages through interactive lessons and exercises.

Example

Language apps make learning easier.

语言应用程序使学习变得更加容易。

B1 noun /hel/

Hell

地狱; 痛苦的状态; 极其不愉快的经历

Meaning

a place regarded in various religions as a spiritual realm of evil and suffering; an extremely unpleasant experience

Example

Working in the factory during summer was absolute hell due to the extreme heat.

在工厂里工作时，由于极端的高温，简直是地狱。

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiən/

champion

冠军

Meaning

a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.

Example

She became the champion after winning the final match.

她在赢得决赛后成为了冠军。

B1 verb /spaɪ/

spy

间谍

Meaning

to secretly collect information about a person, group, or country

Example

He was caught spying on his neighbor through the window.

他在窗户旁边偷偷地监视邻居时被抓住了。

B1 noun /ˈbʊt.ʃər/

Butcher

屠夫

Meaning

a person whose job is cutting up and selling meat in a shop

Example

The butcher recommended the best cut of beef for our dinner.

屠夫推荐了我们晚餐的最佳牛肉切块。

B1 adjective /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/

Confident

自信的; 确信的; 有信心的

Meaning

self-assured; certain; having belief in one's abilities

Example

She felt confident about her performance in the exam.

她对自己在考试中的表现充满信心。

B1 adjective /ˈsplendɪd/

Splendid

壮丽的; 极好的; 印象深刻的

Meaning

magnificent; excellent; very impressive

Example

The castle looked splendid in the sunset.

城堡在日落时看起来很壮丽。

B1 noun ˈbreɪvəri

bravery

勇气

Meaning

Courageous behavior or character; the quality of being brave.

Example

The bravery of our soldiers is unforgettable.

我们士兵的勇气是难忘的。

B1 noun /ˈlæbrətɔːri/

laboratory

实验室

Meaning

A room or building equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching.

Example

The students conducted the experiment in the chemistry laboratory.

学生们在化学实验室进行了实验。

B1 verb kənˈsjuːmz

consumes

消耗

Meaning

Use up (a resource); eat, drink, or ingest (food or drink).

Example

An individual consumes around 20 kg of plastic annually.

一个人每年消耗大约 20 公斤塑料。

B1 adjective /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

limited

有限的

Meaning

Restricted in size, amount, or extent; not great in number or ability.

Example

Tickets for the concert are limited.

音乐会的票是有限的。

B1 noun /taɪl/

tile

瓷砖

Meaning

a flat piece of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls

Example

The kitchen floor is covered with ceramic tiles.

厨房的地板覆盖着陶瓷瓦片。

B1 verb /ˈsʌfər/

suffer

遭受

Meaning

to experience pain, distress, or hardship

Example

She suffered from a severe headache all day.

她整天忍受剧烈的头痛。

B1 adjective /dɪˈmændɪŋ/

demanding

苛刻的

Meaning

requiring much effort, skill, or attention; difficult to satisfy

Example

The job is very demanding and requires long hours of work.

这份工作非常苛刻，需要长时间的工作。

B1 verb /ɪkˈspɔːrt/

export

出口

Meaning

to send goods or services to another country for sale

Example

The company exports cars to many countries.

公司将汽车出口到许多国家。

B1 noun /kəmˈpəʊzə(r)/

composer

作曲家

Meaning

a person who writes music, especially classical music

Example

The composer is working on a new symphony.

作曲家正在创作一部新的交响曲。

B1 noun /ˌɑk.jəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

Occupation

职业; 工作; 占领

Meaning

a job or profession; the action of taking control of a place

Example

Teaching is her chosen occupation.

教学是她选择的职业。

B1 noun /bʌn/

Bun

小圆包

Meaning

a small round bread roll, often sweet

Example

I bought fresh buns from the bakery this morning.

我今天早上从面包店买了新鲜的小圆包。

B1 noun /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

ingredient

成分

Meaning

A component part or element of something, especially in a recipe.

Example

Flour is a key ingredient in baking bread.

面粉是做面包的关键成分。

B1 noun /ədˌmɪn.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən/

Administration

行政; 管理

Meaning

the process of managing or organizing something; a government or organization

Example

The university administration announced new policies.

大学行政管理宣布了新的政策。

B1 adjective /ˈhɑːrmfəl/

Harmful

有害的

Meaning

causing or likely to cause harm; damaging

Example

Smoking is harmful to your health.

吸烟对健康有害。

B1 adverb /ˈkɒmənli/

commonly

通常

Meaning

usually or by most people

Example

This phrase is commonly used in everyday speech.

这个短语通常在日常语言中使用。

B1 noun/verb /ˌɡærənˈtiː/

guarantee

Meaning

a formal promise or assurance, especially about the quality or durability of a product

Example

The company guarantees a refund if the product is faulty.

B1 verb pres

press

按压. 按。

Meaning

Exert force on (someone or something), typically with one's finger or hand, in order to move them away from oneself.

Example

Press firmly to operate the machine.

按压以操作机器。

B1 adjective /ədˈvɛnʧərəs/

adventurous

冒险的

Meaning

Willing to take risks or try out new methods, ideas, or experiences.

Example

They participated in adventurous activities like kayaking and hiking.

他们参加了像皮划艇和远足这样的冒险活动。

B1 adjective pəˈlɪtɪkəl

political

政治的

Meaning

Relating to the government or public affairs of a country; relating to politics or political parties.

Example

The political agenda included autonomy.

政治议程包括自治。

B1 noun /ˈbed ʃiːt/

Bed sheet

床单

Meaning

a large rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding to lie on or under

Example

The clean white bed sheet felt soft against her skin.

干净的白色床单在她的皮肤上感觉柔软。

B1 noun /kæmˈpeɪn/

Campaign

运动

Meaning

an organized course of action to achieve a particular goal; a series of military operations

Example

The environmental campaign successfully raised awareness about climate change.

环保运动成功提高了人们对气候变化的认识。

B1 noun /mʌɡ/

Mug

杯子

Meaning

a large cup, typically cylindrical and having a handle and used without a saucer

Example

She drank her morning coffee from a ceramic mug.

她喝了早晨的咖啡，使用了一个陶瓷杯。

B1 adjective /slaɪt/

Slight

轻微的; 细微的; 苗条的; 微妙的

Meaning

small in degree; not severe or intense; slim; thin

Example

There was a slight delay in the train schedule.

火车时刻表有轻微的延迟。

B1 noun /ˈæŋɡl/

angle

角度

Meaning

The space between two intersecting lines or surfaces at the point where they meet.

Example

The teacher explained how to measure an angle in geometry.

老师解释了如何在几何学中测量角度。

B1 noun /ˈfjuː.əl/

Fuel

燃料

Meaning

a material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power

Example

The rising cost of fuel has affected transportation and heating expenses worldwide.

燃料成本的上升影响了全球的交通和供暖费用。

B1 noun /ˈɪnstrəmənt/

instrument

仪器

Meaning

A tool or device used for a particular purpose, especially for scientific or musical work.

Example

The doctor used a special instrument during the surgery.

医生在手术过程中使用了一种特殊的仪器。

B1 noun /dʒʌdʒ/

Judge

法官; 裁判

Meaning

a public official appointed to decide cases in a law court; a person who decides the results of a competition

Example

The judge carefully reviewed all the evidence before making a decision.

法官在做出决定之前仔细审查了所有证据。

B1 noun ˈɪmpækt

impact

影响

Meaning

A strong effect or influence; the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another.

Example

The decision had great impact.

这个决定产生了巨大影响。

B1 noun /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

congratulation

祝贺

Meaning

an expression of praise or joy for someone’s achievement or good fortune

Example

She sent a congratulation to her friend on winning the award.

她向朋友送上了获奖的祝贺。

B1 noun /ˈɔːfɪsər/

officer

警官

Meaning

a person in a position of authority, especially in law enforcement

Example

The officer gave him a ticket for speeding.

警官因超速给了他一张罚单。

B1 noun /ˌkjʊr.iˈɑs.ɪ.ti/

Curiosity

好奇心; 不寻常或有趣的物品或事实

Meaning

a strong desire to know or learn something; an unusual or interesting object or fact

Example

Her curiosity about different cultures led her to travel around the world.

她对不同文化的好奇心促使她环游世界。

B1 noun pəˈten.ʃəl

potential

潜力

Meaning

Having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future.

Example

The potential for innovation is immense.

创新的潜力是巨大的。

B1 adverb /ˈbreɪv.li/

Bravely

勇敢地

Meaning

in a way that shows courage and determination

Example

The firefighter bravely entered the burning building.

消防员勇敢地进入燃烧的建筑物。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

潜艇

Meaning

a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea

Example

The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.

潜水艇潜入海洋深处以避免被发现。

B1 verb /ˈbrɔːdˌkæst/

broadcast

广播

Meaning

to transmit a program or information by radio, television, or online media

Example

The match was broadcast live on television.

比赛通过电视现场直播。

B1 noun /ˈlɪsənər/

listener

听众

Meaning

a person who listens or pays attention to something, especially to a speaker or sound.

Example

She is a good listener who always understands others' problems.

她是一个很好的听众，总是理解他人的问题。

B1 verb /dɪˈpɛndɪŋ/

depending

取决于

Meaning

Being contingent on or influenced by something.

Example

The success of the plan is depending on the team's effort.

计划的成功取决于团队的努力。

B1 noun /ˈbaɪbəl/

bible

圣经

Meaning

the Christian scriptures consisting of the Old and New Testaments; also used for any authoritative book

Example

She reads the Bible every morning.

她每天早晨读圣经。

B1 adverb /ˈdiːp.li/

Deeply

深深地; 强烈地; 深刻地

Meaning

to a great depth; intensely; profoundly

Example

She breathed deeply before making her decision.

她在做决定前深深地吸了一口气。

B1 adverb /ˈkɑːm.li/

Calmly

平静地

Meaning

in a peaceful way without showing strong emotions; quietly and without excitement

Example

She spoke calmly despite being angry.

她在生气的情况下冷静地说话。

B1 adverb /ˈʌðərwaɪz/

Otherwise

否则; 不然

Meaning

in a different way; if not; or else; apart from that

Example

Study hard, otherwise you will fail the exam.

努力学习，否则你会考试失败。

B1 noun /ˈpɑː.vər.t̬i/

Poverty

贫困; 缺乏基本需求

Meaning

the state of being extremely poor; lack of basic necessities

Example

Many organizations work to reduce poverty around the world.

许多组织致力于减少全球贫困。

B1 noun /ˈæmətər/

amateur

业余

Meaning

A person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport or art, on an unpaid basis.

Example

The painting looked impressive, even though it was done by an amateur.

这幅画看起来很震撼，尽管它是由一个业余爱好者完成的。

B1 verb /kənˈkluːd/

conclude

结束

Meaning

to bring to an end; to decide or determine after consideration

Example

We will conclude the meeting at five o'clock.

我们将在五点钟结束会议。

B1 adjective /ˈteknɪkəl/

Technical

技术的; 专业的;

Meaning

relating to or involving special skills or knowledge; requiring specialized training

Example

The manual contains technical instructions for operating the machine.

手册包含操作机器的技术说明。

B1 noun /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/

encouragement

鼓励

Meaning

the action of giving someone support, confidence, or hope

Example

Her encouragement helped me finish the project.

她的鼓励帮助我完成了项目。

B1 preposition /rɪˈɡɑrdɪŋ/

regarding

关于

Meaning

concerning or relating to

Example

The decision regarding the meeting will be made tomorrow.

关于会议的决定将在明天做出。

B1 adverb /ˈpɑrtli/

Partly

部分地; 在某种程度上;

Meaning

to some extent; not completely; in part

Example

The weather was partly cloudy today.

今天天气部分多云。

B1 adverb /ˈsel.dəm/

Seldom

很少

Meaning

not often; rarely; infrequently

Example

She seldom goes to the cinema.

她很少去电影院。

B1 noun /ɪkˈsten.ʃən/

Extension

延长; 扩展

Meaning

the action of extending something; additional time or space

Example

The professor granted an extension for the assignment deadline.

教授为作业截止日期延长了时间。

B1 noun /kɒp/

cop

警察

Meaning

a police officer (informal)

Example

The cop stopped the car for speeding.

警察因超速而拦下了那辆车。

B1 noun /bʌlb/

bulb

Meaning

a rounded glass part of an electric lamp that produces light when lit; also an underground storage organ in some plants

Example

The light bulb burned out, so she replaced it with a new one.

B1 noun /ˈtɔːr.təs/

tortoise

乌龟

Meaning

A slow-moving land reptile with a hard shell.

Example

The tortoise slowly crossed the garden.

乌龟慢慢地穿过花园。

B1 adjective /ˈpeɪn.fəl/

painful

疼痛的

Meaning

causing physical or emotional pain

Example

The injury was very painful, and he needed immediate care.

受伤非常疼痛，他需要立刻接受治疗。

B1 verb /baʊns/

bounce

反弹

Meaning

to spring back after hitting something; to rebound.

Example

The ball bounced off the wall and hit the window.

球投在墙上反弹，然后打到窗户。

B1 verb /ˈwɒndər/

Wander

漫步

Meaning

to walk aimlessly without a fixed destination

Example

She likes to wander through the old city streets.

她喜欢在老城区的街道上漫步。

B1 adjective /kənˈsɪdərəbl/

considerable

相当的

Meaning

large in amount, size, or importance

Example

The project required a considerable amount of time and money.

该项目需要相当多的时间和金钱。

B1 noun /ˈlaɪ.kɪŋ/

Liking

喜好; 爱好; 偏爱

Meaning

a feeling of regard or fondness; a preference or taste for something

Example

She has developed a liking for classical music.

她对古典音乐产生了喜好。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈkrɛdəbl/

incredible

难以置信的

Meaning

so extraordinary that it is hard to believe; amazing

Example

The view from the mountain was incredible.

从山顶看到的景色难以置信。