C1 noun /ˌoʊvərprəˈdʌkʃən/

overproduction

过度生产

Meaning

The act of producing more of something than is needed or can be consumed.

Example

The economic crisis was caused by the overproduction of goods.

经济危机是由商品的过度生产引起的。

A2 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpɪər/

disappear

消失

Meaning

to cease to be visible; to vanish

Example

The magician made the rabbit disappear.

魔术师让兔子消失了。

A2 noun /səˈpraɪz/

surprise

惊讶

Meaning

a sudden and unexpected event or situation

Example

His arrival was a pleasant surprise.

他的到来是一个愉快的惊讶。

C2 adjective /ˈfiːkənd/

fecund

肥沃的, 高产的

Meaning

producing or capable of producing an abundance of offspring or new growth; fertile

Example

The fecund soil produced a bountiful harvest this year.

肥沃的土壤今年收获了丰盛的农作物。

B2 adjective /leɪm/

Lame

跛; 残疾

Meaning

unable to walk normally because of an injury or illness affecting the leg or foot; weak and unconvincing

Example

The injured horse was lame and couldn't walk properly.

受伤的马跛行，不能正常行走。

C2 verb /ˈkɒr.ʌ.skeɪt/

coruscate

闪烁

Meaning

to sparkle or flash brightly

Example

The fireworks coruscated across the night sky.

烟火在夜空中闪烁。

C1 noun /ˈæntənɪm/

antonym

反义词

Meaning

A word opposite in meaning to another.

Example

‘Hot’ is the antonym of ‘cold’.

‘Hot’ 是 ‘cold’ 的反义词。

C2 adjective /səˈdʒɛstəbəl/

suggestible

易受影响的

Meaning

easily influenced by the suggestions of others

Example

Children are highly suggestible and may believe what they are told.

孩子们很容易受到影响，可能会相信他们被告知的事情。

C1 adjective /ˈspeɪʃəl/

spatial

空间的

Meaning

relating to space or the position, area, and size of things

Example

The scientist studied the spatial arrangement of stars.

科学家研究了恒星的空间排列。

B2 verb /ˈkɑːŋkər/

conquer

征服

Meaning

to overcome and take control of; to defeat in war; to master or overcome

Example

The army managed to conquer the enemy territory.

军队成功征服了敌人的领土。

B2 noun/adjective /ˌædəˈlɛsənt/

adolescent

青少年

Meaning

A young person in the process of developing from a child into an adult.

Example

Adolescents often experience rapid physical and emotional changes.

青少年常常经历快速的身体和情感变化。

C2 verb /proʊˈskraɪb/

proscribe

禁止

Meaning

to forbid something by law or authority

Example

The new law will proscribe the use of harmful chemicals in farming.

新法律将禁止在农业中使用有害化学品。

C2 verb /ˈrævɪʃ/

ravish

迷住

Meaning

To fill with intense delight; to captivate or enchant.

Example

The beauty of the sunset ravished the travelers.

日落的美丽让旅行者陶醉。

C1 adjective /ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntəl/

incidental

附带的

Meaning

happening as a minor part or in connection with something else

Example

Incidental expenses like snacks and tips were included in the bill.

像零食和小费这样的附带费用被包含在账单中。

A2 noun /ˈkɜːr.tən/

Curtain

窗帘

Meaning

a piece of material suspended at the top to form a covering or screen, typically movable sideways

Example

She drew the curtains to block out the bright sunlight.

她拉上窗帘来阻挡强烈的阳光。

C1 noun, adjective /ˌproʊlɪˈtɛəriən/

proletarian

无产阶级

Meaning

Relating to the working class, especially those who do not own property.

Example

The movement was rooted in proletarian struggles.

这场运动根植于无产阶级的斗争中。

C1 adjective /kəmˈplaɪənt/

compliant

顺从

Meaning

Willing to agree with or follow rules, requests, or demands.

Example

She was compliant with all the safety requirements.

她遵守了所有安全要求。

C2 noun ˌpɜː.tɪˈnæs.ɪ.ti

pertinacity

坚定的决心与坚持不懈

Meaning

Firm determination and persistence in achieving something.

Example

His pertinacity in achieving his goals was inspiring.

他在实现目标时的坚定决心令人鼓舞。

C1 verb /ʌnˈrævəl/

unravel

Meaning

To undo twisted or knitted threads; to solve or explain something complicated.

Example

The detective worked hard to unravel the mystery.

B2 adjective ˌkɒm.prɪˈhen.sɪv

comprehensive

全面的

Meaning

Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something; complete and thorough.

Example

A comprehensive study enhances understanding.

全面的研究促进了理解。

C2 adjective /ˌdaɪəˈbɒlɪk/

diabolic

魔鬼的

Meaning

Extremely evil or cruel; characteristic of the devil.

Example

The villain devised a diabolic scheme.

反派设计了一个魔鬼的计划。

B2 noun /meɪz/

Maze

迷宫

Meaning

A network of paths designed as a puzzle; a confusing situation

Example

The children got lost in the corn maze at the harvest festival.

孩子们在丰收节的玉米迷宫里迷路了。

B2 noun /ˈmeɪnstriːm/

mainstream

主流

Meaning

the ideas, attitudes, or activities that are regarded as normal or conventional; the dominant trend in opinion or fashion

Example

Social media has become a mainstream source of news for many people.

社交媒体已经成为许多人获取新闻的主流来源。

C2 noun dʒɛsˌtɪk.jʊˈleɪ.ʃənz

gesticulations

手势

Meaning

Expressive hand or body movements while speaking to convey thoughts or emotions

Example

His energetic gesticulations made the speech more engaging.

他的充满活力的手势使演讲更加引人入胜。

A1 adverb /wʌns/

Once

一次; 过去的某个时候

Meaning

one time only; at some time in the past; formerly

Example

I have been to Paris once in my life.

我一生中只去过一次巴黎。

C2 noun /ˈteɪbər/

Tabour

小鼓

Meaning

a small side drum or tambourine used especially in folk music

Example

The folk musician played a lively tune on his tabour.

民间音乐家在他的手鼓上演奏了一首生动的旋律。

C1 adjective /trænsˈluːsənt/

translucent

半透明

Meaning

allowing light to pass through, but not clearly enough to see detailed images

Example

She placed the flower in a translucent vase.

她把花放在一个半透明的花瓶里。

B2 noun /træŋˈkwɪləti/

tranquility

宁静

Meaning

the quality or state of being calm and peaceful

Example

He enjoyed the tranquility of the countryside.

他享受着乡村的宁静。

B2 verb /dɪˈzɒlv/

dissolve

Meaning

to melt or become liquid; to officially end or break up an agreement or organization

Example

The sugar will dissolve quickly in hot tea.

C1 adjective /ɪnˈhjuːmən/

Inhuman

不人道的

Meaning

lacking human qualities; cruel; brutal; savage

Example

The dictator's inhuman treatment of prisoners shocked the international community.

独裁者对囚犯的非人道待遇震惊了国际社会。

C2 adjective /prɪˈzʌmptɪv/

presumptive

推定的

Meaning

Based on probability or assumption rather than proof.

Example

She is the presumptive nominee for the party.

她是该党的推定候选人。

C1 adjective /steɪd/

staid

严肃，受尊敬的

Meaning

Serious, respectable, and unadventurous.

Example

He came from a staid family background.

他来自一个严肃的家庭。

C2 noun /dɪˈpɑːzɪtər/

depositor

存款人

Meaning

a person who places money in a bank or financial institution

Example

The bank provides insurance to protect depositors’ funds.

银行提供保险来保护存款人的资金。

C1 adjective /əˈtrəʊ.ʃəs/

Atrocious

可怕的; 极其糟糕或令人不悦的

Meaning

horrifyingly wicked; extremely bad or unpleasant

Example

The conditions in the prison were atrocious.

监狱的条件非常糟糕。

A2 adjective /smɑːrt/

Smart

聪明的; 机智的; 穿着得体的; 时尚的

Meaning

intelligent; quick-witted; well-dressed; stylish

Example

She made a smart decision to invest in technology stocks.

她做出了一个聪明的决定，投资于科技股票。

C1 noun /ˈdɑː.mə.saɪl/

domicile

住所

Meaning

A person's legal residence or permanent home.

Example

He declared Canada as his legal domicile.

他宣布加拿大为他的法定住所。

B2 adjective /ˈdæz.lɪŋ/

Dazzling

耀眼的; 令人印象深刻的

Meaning

extremely bright and impressive; brilliant and stunning

Example

The dazzling lights of the city amazed the tourists.

城市的耀眼灯光让游客感到惊讶。

B2 adjective /ɪˈreɡjələr/

irregular

不规则的

Meaning

not even or consistent in shape, pattern, time, or behavior; not following normal rules

Example

His attendance at work has been irregular this month.

他这个月上班出勤不规则。

B1 noun ˈpɒl.ə.si

policy

政策

Meaning

A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by a government, party, business, or individual; a contract of insurance.

Example

Effective policies drive national development.

有效的政策推动国家发展。

B2 noun rɪˈtɛnʃən

retention

保持

Meaning

The continued possession, use, or control of something

Example

The retention of information is essential for academic success.

信息的保持对学术成功至关重要。

C1 verb /ˈpɜːrpətreɪt/

perpetrate

实施

Meaning

To commit or carry out, typically a harmful, illegal, or immoral act.

Example

The hackers perpetrated a massive cyber attack on the company.

黑客对公司进行了大规模的网络攻击。

A2 noun /miːl/

Meal

餐

Meaning

food that is prepared and eaten at a specific time

Example

We enjoyed a delicious meal at the restaurant.

我们在餐厅享用了美味的餐点。

A2 noun /ˈwɛdɪŋ/

wedding

婚礼

Meaning

a marriage ceremony, especially considered as including the associated celebrations

Example

They are planning a wedding in the summer.

他们正在计划一个夏季婚礼。

C2 noun /ˈmeɪsə/

mesa

台地

Meaning

An isolated flat-topped hill with steep sides, found in arid regions.

Example

The hikers stopped to admire the mesa rising above the desert floor.

远足者停下来欣赏那座高出沙漠地面的梅萨。

C1 adjective /əˈtjuːnd/

attuned

敏感的 / 调整好的

Meaning

Being receptive or sensitive to something; well adjusted or in harmony.

Example

She is attuned to the needs of her students.

她对学生的需求很敏感。

C2 adjective /ˈʃɪft.ləs/

shiftless

懒惰

Meaning

Lacking ambition or the ability to accomplish anything; lazy and unmotivated.

Example

He was seen as a shiftless young man with no goals.

他被看作是一个没有目标的懒惰年轻人。

C1 adjective /ˌprɛfəˈrɛnʃəl/

preferential

优先的

Meaning

showing or giving advantage to one over others

Example

Members receive preferential treatment at the club.

会员在俱乐部享有优先待遇。

A2 noun, verb, adjective /saʊnd/

sound

Meaning

a sensation perceived by the ear; to make or cause to make a noise; in good condition

Example

The bell sounded across the valley.

C1 verb /ˈkʌl.mɪ.neɪt/

culminate

达到顶点

Meaning

To reach the final or climactic stage of a process or activity.

Example

Years of hard work culminated in his success.

多年的辛勤工作最终以他的成功作为高潮。

C1 noun /kæpˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/

Captivity

禁锢

Meaning

the condition of being imprisoned or confined

Example

After years of captivity, the prisoner was finally released.

经过多年的禁锢，囚犯终于被释放。

B1 noun ˈdɪdʒ.ɪ.təl tuːlz

digital tools

数字工具

Meaning

Electronic software and applications used for learning and educational purposes.

Example

Schools are integrating digital tools to enhance learning.

学校正在整合数字工具来增强学习效果。

B1 verb /loʊd/

load

装载

Meaning

to put goods or cargo onto a vehicle; to fill something with a heavy quantity

Example

Workers load the truck with heavy boxes.

工人们用重箱子装载卡车。

B1 adjective /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/

challenging

具有挑战性的

Meaning

difficult in a way that tests one's abilities

Example

The mountain climb was challenging but rewarding.

爬山是具有挑战性的，但也是有回报的。

C1 noun /ˈjuːlədʒi/

eulogy

悼词

Meaning

A speech or piece of writing that praises someone, especially after their death.

Example

Her brother delivered a heartfelt eulogy at the funeral.

她的哥哥在葬礼上发表了感人的悼词。

C1 adjective /loʊθ/

loath

不情愿

Meaning

reluctant or unwilling to do something

Example

She was loath to admit her mistake in front of everyone.

她不愿意在大家面前承认她的错误。

B1 noun /ˈleʒ.ər/

Leisure

闲暇; 休闲

Meaning

time when one is not working or occupied; free time used for enjoyment

Example

She enjoys reading books in her leisure time.

她喜欢在闲暇时间阅读书籍。

C1 noun /ˈsmætərɪŋ/

smattering

浅薄的知识

Meaning

A small amount or superficial knowledge of something.

Example

He has a smattering of Spanish.

他对西班牙语有浅薄的了解。

B2 noun /ˈmʌð.ər.lænd/

Motherland

祖国; 祖国

Meaning

the country where one was born or has citizenship; homeland

Example

He always spoke fondly of his motherland.

他总是充满感情地谈论他的祖国。

C1 adjective /ˈstæɡ.nənt/

Stagnant

停滯的; 靜止的; 無發展的

Meaning

not moving or flowing; showing no activity or development

Example

The stagnant water in the pond was covered with algae.

池塘裡的停滯水被藻類覆蓋。

B1 noun /ˈkɪŋdəm/

Kingdom

王国

Meaning

a country or territory ruled by a king or queen

Example

The kingdom was known for its rich culture and traditions.

这个王国以其丰富的文化和传统而闻名。

C1 noun /ˈpəʊstˌskrɪpt/

postscript

附言

Meaning

an additional remark at the end of a letter or text, after the signature

Example

She added a brief postscript to thank him again.

她加了一句简短的附言，再次感谢他。

B2 noun /beɪ/

Bay

海湾

Meaning

a broad inlet of the sea where the land curves inward

Example

The boats are anchored in the bay.

船只停泊在海湾。

B2 adjective /ˈkrɒnɪk/

chronic

慢性

Meaning

Lasting for a long time or constantly recurring, often describing illness.

Example

She suffers from chronic back pain.

她患有慢性的背痛。

C1 verb /dɪsˈlɒdʒ/

dislodge

赶走

Meaning

To remove or force out from a position, especially one that is fixed or hard to move.

Example

The troops dislodged the enemy from the hill.

部队把敌人从山丘上赶了下去。

C2 adjective /ˈdʒɒkənd/

jocund

愉快

Meaning

cheerful and lighthearted

Example

They walked together in a jocund mood after the celebration.

庆祝后，他们在愉快的心情下一起走着。

C2 noun /mæn əv wɔːr/

Man of war

战舰

Meaning

a warship; a naval vessel equipped with weapons for warfare

Example

The man of war sailed across the ocean to defend the coast.

战舰横渡大洋，保护海岸。

A1 pronoun /wɪtʃ/

which

哪个

Meaning

used to ask about one or more items from a defined set

Example

Which one do you prefer, the red or the blue?

你更喜欢哪个，红色还是蓝色？

C1 adjective /ˈplaɪənt/

pliant

灵活的，容易受影响或适应的

Meaning

flexible; easily influenced or adaptable

Example

She has a pliant personality that adapts well to new situations.

她有一个灵活的个性，能够很好地适应新环境。

B1 verb /ˈɪndʒər/

injure

伤害

Meaning

to cause physical harm or damage to someone or something

Example

He injured his leg while playing football.

他踢足球时伤了腿。

B2 verb /ʌnˈtaɪ/

untie

解开

Meaning

to loosen or remove a knot or binding; to release something that is tied

Example

She untied the rope to free the boat.

她解开绳子来释放船只。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈmɒdəl/

remodel

重新装修

Meaning

To change the structure or form of something, especially a building.

Example

They decided to remodel their kitchen last summer.

他们决定去年夏天重新装修厨房。

C2 adjective /hɜːrˈbeɪʃəs/

herbaceous

草本

Meaning

Relating to or resembling herbs; plants with soft, non-woody stems.

Example

The garden was filled with herbaceous plants that thrived in the summer.

花园里充满了草本植物，它们在夏季茁壮成长。

B2 noun /ˌfiː.ɑːnˈseɪ/

Fiancee

未婚妻

Meaning

a woman who is engaged to be married

Example

John bought a beautiful engagement ring for his fiancee.

约翰为他的未婚妻买了一枚漂亮的订婚戒指。

C1 verb /kɜːrˈteɪl/

curtail

减少

Meaning

to reduce or limit something, especially something considered undesirable

Example

The company had to curtail its spending due to budget cuts.

由于预算削减，公司不得不缩减开支。

C1 noun /ɪnˈkɜːrʒən/

incursion

入侵

Meaning

A sudden attack or invasion into a place or territory.

Example

The army repelled the enemy incursion at the border.

军队在边境击退了敌人的入侵。

B2 noun/verb /bʌk/

buck

Meaning

A male deer; also to resist or oppose strongly.

Example

The horse began to buck wildly as the rider tried to hold on.

C1 noun /ˈdɔːrˌkiːpər/

doorkeeper

门卫

Meaning

A person whose job is to guard or manage the entrance of a building or room.

Example

The doorkeeper checked everyone’s passes before they entered the hall.

多尔基珀在大家进入大厅前检查了通行证。

B2 adverb /ɪkˈsplɪsɪtli/

explicitly

明确地

Meaning

in a clear and detailed manner, leaving no room for confusion or doubt

Example

The instructions were explicitly written to avoid any confusion.

指示明确地写出来，以避免任何混淆。

A2 noun /klɔːθ/

Cloth

布料

Meaning

woven or felted fabric made from wool, cotton, or a similar fiber

Example

The tailor cut the cloth into precise pieces.

裁缝把布料剪成精确的片段。

B1 adverb /ˈspeʃ.əl.i/

Specially

特别

Meaning

for a particular purpose; especially; specifically

Example

This gift was specially made for you.

这个礼物是特别为你做的。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈɔːdəbl/

inaudible

听不见的

Meaning

Unable to be heard.

Example

Her voice was almost inaudible over the noise.

她的声音几乎在噪音中听不见。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

兴奋的

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

孩子们迫不及待地打开了他们的礼物。

C1 noun /ˈvɜːrtɪˌɡoʊ/

vertigo

幸福

Meaning

A sensation of spinning or dizziness, often caused by problems in the inner ear or brain.

Example

She felt a sudden vertigo when she looked down from the tall building.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福感。

C2 verb /ɪˈvɪns/

evince

展示

Meaning

to show or demonstrate clearly

Example

She evinced her interest in the project through active participation.

她通过积极参与展示了对该项目的兴趣。

B2 noun /ɪnˈtɛnt/

intent

意图

Meaning

the purpose or reason behind an action; a strong determination to do something

Example

Her intent was to improve the quality of education in the community.

她的意图是提高社区的教育质量。

C1 verb /ɪnˈtaɪs/

entice

引诱

Meaning

to attract or tempt someone by offering something appealing

Example

The advertisement was designed to entice customers into the store.

广告被设计来吸引顾客进店。

C1 adjective /səˈtɪrɪkəl/

satirical

讽刺的

Meaning

containing or using satire to criticize or mock

Example

The satirical cartoon mocked the government's new policy.

讽刺漫画嘲笑了政府的新政策。

C1 noun /ˈɔr.ə.tər/

Orator

演说家

Meaning

a public speaker, especially one who is eloquent or skilled in speaking

Example

The famous orator delivered an inspiring speech.

这位著名的演说家发表了一场鼓舞人心的演讲。

B2 noun rɪˈzɪl.i.əns

resilience

韧性

Meaning

The ability to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.

Example

Testing the resilience of wood is crucial.

测试木材的韧性是至关重要的。

C2 verb /ˌsuːpərˈhiːt/

superheat

过热

Meaning

to heat a substance beyond its normal boiling point without it becoming vapor

Example

Engineers superheat the steam to increase the efficiency of the turbine.

工程师将蒸汽超热以提高涡轮机的效率。

C1 noun kəˈmɑːnd ɪˈkɒn.ə.mi

command economy

计划经济

Meaning

An economic system where economic activities are controlled by the government.

Example

In a command economy, the government controls production and prices.

在计划经济中，政府控制生产和价格。

C1 adjective /ˈkɔːrdiəl/

Cordial

亲切的; 真诚的; 热情的

Meaning

warmly friendly; sincere; heartfelt

Example

She gave us a cordial welcome at the front door.

她在门口给了我们热情的欢迎。

C1 noun /ˈbeɪlɪf/

bailiff

法警

Meaning

An official who keeps order in a court, carries out court orders, or collects debts.

Example

The bailiff asked everyone to rise as the judge entered the courtroom.

当法官进入法庭时，法警要求大家起立。

C1 adjective /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/

fictitious

虚构的, 假的

Meaning

not real or true; imaginary or fabricated

Example

The story he told was entirely fictitious.

他讲的故事完全是虚构的。

C1 verb /ˌriːˈkæst/

recast

重新选择演员

Meaning

To present or change something in a different form or style.

Example

The director decided to recast the role with a younger actor.

导演决定用一位年轻演员重新安排这个角色。

C1 adjective /ˈwɒŋki/

Wonky

不稳定的; 不可靠的; 不正常工作

Meaning

unstable; unreliable; not working properly

Example

The old chair was wonky and wobbled every time someone sat on it.

那把旧椅子不稳定，每次有人坐下时都会摇晃。

A2 adjective /ˈkreɪzi/

Crazy

疯狂的; 极其愚蠢; 对某事狂热

Meaning

mentally ill; extremely foolish; wildly enthusiastic about something

Example

That's a crazy idea, but it might just work.

这是一个疯狂的想法，但它可能会奏效。

B2 adjective /ˈflɔː.ləs/

Flawless

完美的; 无缺陷

Meaning

perfect; without any defects or faults; immaculate

Example

Her flawless performance earned her a standing ovation.

她完美的表现为她赢得了全场起立的掌声。

C2 noun /ˈfetiʃ/

fetich

费蒂什

Meaning

an object believed to have magical powers or to be inhabited by a spirit

Example

The villagers treated the statue as a powerful fetich.

村民把雕像视为一个强大的费蒂什。

C1 adjective /ˈtiːmɪŋ/

teeming

充满

Meaning

full of or swarming with things or people

Example

The market was teeming with shoppers.

市场充满了购物者。

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərmən/

chairman

幸福

Meaning

the leader or head of a meeting, committee, or organization

Example

The chairman opened the meeting with a short speech.

当她获得奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。

B1 noun /kənˈteɪ.nər/

container

集装箱

Meaning

A receptacle or box used for storage or transportation.

Example

Containers are essential for logistics.

集装箱对于物流至关重要。

C1 noun /ˈænərkɪst/

anarchist

无政府主义者

Meaning

a person who believes in or promotes the absence of government or authority

Example

The anarchist group protested against state control.

无政府主义者团体反对国家控制。

C2 adjective /səˈɡeɪ.ʃəs/

sagacious

贤明

Meaning

Having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment; wise.

Example

His sagacious leadership saved the company from failure.

他的贤明领导力使公司免于失败。

B2 verb /ɪmˈpaʊər/

empower

Meaning

To give someone the power or authority to do something; to make someone stronger or more confident.

Example

Education can empower people to improve their lives.

A2 verb /ˈkænsəl/

cancel

取消

Meaning

to decide that something planned will not take place

Example

The flight was canceled due to heavy rain.

航班因大雨被取消。

C1 noun /rɪˈliːf treɪn/

Relief Train

救援列车

Meaning

a train that carries emergency supplies and aid to disaster-affected areas

Example

The relief train arrived with food and medical supplies for the flood victims.

救援列车带着食物和医疗物资抵达洪水灾区。

B1 adjective; verb (past and past participle of prepare) /prɪˈpɛrd/

prepared

准备好的

Meaning

made ready in advance; having made plans or taken steps beforehand

Example

She was fully prepared for the final exam.

她已经为期末考试做好了充分准备。

C2 noun /luːn/

lune

新月

Meaning

A crescent-shaped figure formed by two intersecting arcs; also means 'moon' in French.

Example

The mathematician studied the properties of the lune.

数学家研究了新月的特性。

B2 noun /nɒsˈtæl.dʒə/

nostalgia

怀旧

Meaning

A sentimental longing for the past, typically for a period or place with happy personal associations.

Example

Listening to old songs fills me with nostalgia.

听老歌让我充满怀旧之情。

B2 verb /skeər/

scare

恐吓

Meaning

to frighten someone or make them feel afraid

Example

The loud noise scared the baby.

大声的噪音把婴儿吓坏了。

C2 adjective /kəˈkɒfənəs/

cacophonous

刺耳的声音

Meaning

Producing a harsh, discordant mixture of sounds.

Example

The cacophonous sounds of the city kept her awake all night.

城市的刺耳声音让她整晚都无法入睡。

A1 adjective /ˈsɪmpəl/

Simple

简单的; 容易的; 不复杂

Meaning

easy to understand or do; not complicated

Example

This is a simple recipe that anyone can follow.

这是一个简单的食谱，任何人都可以跟随。

A2 adjective /loʊ/

low

低

Meaning

Small in amount, degree, or position; not high.

Example

The river is at its lowest level in years.

这条河已经多年处于最低水平。

A1 noun ˈræbɪt

rabbit

兔子

Meaning

A small mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail

Example

The rabbit ran quickly into the forest.

兔子快速地跑进了森林。

A2 adjective /fɪfθ/

fifth

第五

Meaning

constituting number five in a sequence

Example

She lives on the fifth floor of the building.

她住在大楼的第五层。

B1 noun /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/

presentation

展示

Meaning

The manner or style in which something is given, offered, or displayed.

Example

The presentation of the new product was well received.

新产品的展示得到了很好的接受。

B2 noun/verb /ˈlɪtər/

litter

垃圾

Meaning

rubbish or waste left lying in a public place; to make a place untidy by leaving rubbish

Example

The park was full of litter after the festival.

节日过后，公园里满是垃圾。

A2 noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

anniversary

周年纪念

Meaning

the yearly recurrence of a date marking a past event

Example

They celebrated their wedding anniversary with a dinner.

他们用一顿晚餐庆祝了他们的结婚周年纪念。

C2 noun /ˈɪəri/

eyry

猛禽巢

Meaning

an alternative spelling of eyrie; a nest of a bird of prey

Example

The falcon guarded its eyry fiercely.

猎鹰猛烈地守护着它的巢。

B2 adjective /ˈrɑː.ki/

Rocky

崎岖的; 不稳定的; 困难的

Meaning

full of rocks; unsteady; difficult

Example

The rocky path made hiking difficult for the tourists.

崎岖的小路让游客们的远足变得困难。