C1 noun /ˈnʌr.ɪʃ.mənt/

nourishment

营养

Meaning

Food and nutrients necessary for the body's growth and development.

Example

Proper nourishment is essential for child development.

适当的营养对儿童的发展至关重要。

C1 noun /kwæk/

Quack

江湖医生

Meaning

a person who pretends to be a doctor but has no medical training; the sound a duck makes

Example

People should be careful not to trust medical advice from a quack.

人们应该小心不要相信一个江湖医生的医疗建议。

C2 noun /rɪˈpʌɡ.nəns/

repugnance

厌恶

Meaning

intense disgust or strong aversion towards something

Example

She felt deep repugnance at the cruelty of the act.

她对这个行为的残忍感到深深的厌恶。

C1 noun /əˈrɪəz/

arrears

欠款

Meaning

Money that is owed and should have been paid earlier.

Example

She was months in arrears with her electricity bill.

她的电费账单已经拖欠了好几个月。

C1 verb /ˈræn.sæk/

ransack

洗劫

Meaning

to search a place roughly and steal or damage things

Example

Burglars ransacked the house while the family was away.

盗贼在家人不在时洗劫了房子。

C2 adjective /ˈfʊtˌluːs/

footloose

自由自在

Meaning

Free to go anywhere or do anything; not tied down by responsibilities.

Example

After graduating, he felt footloose and ready to explore the world.

毕业后，他感到自由自在，准备探索这个世界。

C1 noun /ʌpˈhiːvəl/

upheaval

动荡

Meaning

a violent or sudden change or disruption to something

Example

The company faced a major upheaval after the sudden resignation of its CEO.

公司在其CEO突然辞职后经历了巨大的动荡。

C2 adjective /ˈtɔːrpɪd/

torpid

迟缓

Meaning

Mentally or physically inactive; sluggish or lethargic.

Example

After the long hike, he felt torpid and unmotivated.

长时间徒步后，他感到迟缓且缺乏动力。

B2 noun /ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/

complication

并发症

Meaning

A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.

Example

His illness led to serious complications after surgery.

他的病情在手术后导致了严重的并发症。

C1 verb /ˈɛkˌsaɪz/

excise

切除

Meaning

to cut out or remove completely, often by surgery

Example

The surgeon excised the tumor successfully.

外科医生成功地切除了肿瘤。

B1 noun /ˈdaɪ.mənd/

Diamond

钻石

Meaning

a precious stone that is extremely hard and brilliant when cut

Example

She wore a diamond ring on her finger.

她把钻石戒指戴在手指上。

C1 adjective /ˈpraɪ.məl/

primal

原始的, 基本的

Meaning

Relating to the earliest stage of development; essential or fundamental.

Example

Fear is one of the most primal emotions humans experience.

恐惧是人类体验的最原始的情感之一。

A2 noun/verb /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

budget

预算

Meaning

An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time; to plan expenses and income.

Example

The family created a budget to manage their expenses.

家庭制定了预算来管理开支。

C1 noun /plaɪt/

Plight

困境; 困难的处境

Meaning

a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation

Example

The refugees were in a desperate plight.

难民们处于绝望的困境中。

C1 adverb ɪkˌsperɪˈmentəli

experimentally

实验性地

Meaning

In a way that is based on or derived from experiment and observation rather than theory.

Example

Bose demonstrated findings experimentally.

Bose 通过实验性地展示了结果。

C1 adjective /ˈstɛr.aɪl/

sterile

无菌

Meaning

Free from bacteria or other living microorganisms; incapable of producing offspring.

Example

The surgeon worked in a sterile environment to avoid infection.

外科医生在无菌环境下工作以避免感染。

B2 noun /kənˈsʌmp.ʃən/

Consumption

消费

Meaning

The using up of a resource or the amount of a product consumed by consumers.

Example

High energy consumption leads to increased electricity bills.

高能耗导致电费增加。

C1 adjective ˌɪn.trəˈspek.tɪv

introspective

内省的

Meaning

Characterized by or given to introspection; examining one's own thoughts and feelings.

Example

Writers tend to be highly introspective individuals.

作家通常是高度内省的人。

C2 noun /lɪnt/

lint

棉絮

Meaning

small soft fibers that come off cloth, often found in dryers or on clothes

Example

There was lint all over his black shirt after the wash.

洗完后，他的黑衬衫上有棉絮。

B1 adjective /ˈæn.ju.əl/

annual

年度

Meaning

happening once every year

Example

The company holds an annual meeting for all its shareholders.

公司每年为所有股东举办年度会议。

A2 noun /ˈnek.ləs/

Necklace

项链

Meaning

a piece of jewelry that is worn around the neck

Example

She wore a beautiful diamond necklace to the party.

她在派对上戴着一条漂亮的钻石项链。

B2 noun/verb /stʌmp/

stump

树桩，困惑

Meaning

the base of a tree left after the trunk is cut down; to puzzle or confuse

Example

The question completely stumped the students.

这个问题完全困扰了学生。

B2 noun ˈlɛɡ.ə.si

legacy

遗产

Meaning

An amount of money or property left to someone in a will; something left or handed down by a predecessor.

Example

His contributions left a lasting legacy in the industry.

他的贡献在行业中留下了持久的遗产。

C1 verb /dʌb/

dub

配音

Meaning

to give a name or label to something; to add a soundtrack to a film or recording

Example

The movie was dubbed into several languages for international release.

这部电影为国际发行而配音成多种语言。

B1 noun /ˈtreɪnər/

trainer

教练

Meaning

a person who teaches skills or gives training

Example

The fitness trainer helped me improve my posture.

健身教练帮助我改善了姿势。

C1 adjective/adverb /əˈmɪs/

amiss

错误的

Meaning

Not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.

Example

Something seems amiss with the car's engine.

汽车的引擎似乎有些错误。

B2 noun /ˈoʊtˌmiːl/

oatmeal

燕麦粥

Meaning

A type of porridge made from ground oats, often eaten for breakfast.

Example

She eats a bowl of oatmeal every morning for breakfast.

她每天早晨吃一碗燕麦粥当早餐。

C2 noun /lɔːŋ ˈpepər/

Long pepper

长胡椒

Meaning

a flowering vine in the family Piperaceae, cultivated for its fruit which is used as a spice

Example

Long pepper was more valuable than black pepper in ancient times.

长胡椒在古代比黑胡椒更有价值。

C1 noun ˈhʌz.bən.dri

husbandry

农业和畜牧业

Meaning

The care, cultivation, and breeding of crops and animals; farming and agriculture.

Example

Proper husbandry techniques improve livestock health.

适当的农业技术能改善家畜健康。

B2 verb /ˈfrʌsˌtreɪt/

frustrate

使沮丧

Meaning

to prevent from accomplishing; to make someone feel annoyed

Example

The traffic jam frustrated all the commuters.

交通堵塞让所有通勤者感到沮丧。

C2 verb /ˈædjʊˌleɪt/

adulate

过度奉承

Meaning

to praise or flatter excessively

Example

The fans adulated the actor after his performance.

粉丝们在演员的表演后赞美了他。

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

可能 / 五月

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

如果你完成工作，你可以早点离开。

C1 adverb /ˌwɛr.əˈpɒn/

whereupon

紧接着

Meaning

Immediately after which; as a result of which.

Example

He confessed his mistake, whereupon she forgave him.

他承认了错误，紧接着她原谅了他。

C2 adjective /ˌɛl.ɪˈmɑː.səˌnɛr.i/

eleemosynary

慈善的

Meaning

Relating to charity; dependent on or supported by charity.

Example

The hospital was founded as an eleemosynary institution.

医院作为一个慈善机构成立。

B2 noun, verb /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

discourse

讲座, 辩论

Meaning

Written or spoken communication or debate.

Example

The professor gave a discourse on ancient philosophy.

教授进行了关于古代哲学的讲座。

C2 noun /ˈbɒdɪs/

bodice

束身衣

Meaning

the part of a woman's dress that covers the body from the neck to the waist

Example

She wore a dress with an embroidered bodice.

她穿了一件带有刺绣束身衣的裙子。

C1 verb /ˌpoʊstˈdeɪt/

postdate

后置日期

Meaning

To assign a date later than the actual date to a document or event.

Example

She postdated the check to next month.

她把支票的日期改为下个月。

C2 noun /pɒmˈpɒsəti/

pomposity

自大, 傲慢

Meaning

self-important behavior or exaggerated dignity

Example

His speech was full of pomposity and arrogance.

他的演讲充满了自大和傲慢。

C1 noun /ˈvæntɪdʒ/

vantage

有利位置

Meaning

a position or situation that gives an advantage or a good view

Example

From this vantage, we could see the entire valley.

从这个位置，我们可以看到整个山谷。

C2 noun /ɪˈrʌp.ʃən/

Irruption

突然的暴力入侵; 入侵或突袭; 突如其来的爆发或喷发

Meaning

a sudden violent entry; an invasion or raid; a sudden outburst or eruption

Example

The army's irruption into enemy territory caught the opposing forces completely off guard.

军队的突然闯入敌方领土使对方力量完全措手不及。

B1 adjective, noun /ˈroʊmən/

roman

罗马的 / 古罗马公民

Meaning

relating to Rome or its people; a citizen of ancient Rome

Example

The Roman Empire influenced much of modern civilization.

罗马帝国影响了现代文明的许多方面。

A2 noun/verb /bəˈluːn/

balloon

气球

Meaning

A small bag made of thin rubber or similar material that can be inflated with air or gas; as a verb, to expand rapidly.

Example

The children played with a red balloon at the party.

孩子们在聚会上玩了一个红色的气球。

C1 noun /ˈɔːr.ə.tɔːr.i/

oratory

演讲艺术

Meaning

The art of public speaking; skilled and confident delivery of speeches to an audience.

Example

His exceptional oratory skills won him the debate competition.

他出色的演讲技巧使他赢得了辩论比赛。

C1 noun /ˌmʌltɪˈplɪsɪti/

multiplicity

多样性

Meaning

A large number or variety of something.

Example

The project faced a multiplicity of challenges.

该项目面临着多样化的挑战。

A2 adjective /ˈmoʊbaɪl/

mobile

移动

Meaning

Able to move or be moved easily; also refers to portable communication devices.

Example

She prefers a mobile lifestyle that allows her to travel frequently.

她更喜欢一种移动的生活方式，这让她可以频繁旅行。

C2 noun /ˈɡɒz.lɪŋ/

gosling

小鹅

Meaning

a young goose

Example

The mother goose carefully protected her goslings.

母鹅小心翼翼地保护着她的小鹅。

C1 verb /səˈfɪstɪkeɪt/

sophisticate

使精致

Meaning

to make something more complex or refined; to educate or develop in taste and manners

Example

Traveling abroad helped sophisticate his worldview.

出国旅行帮助他完善了世界观。

B1 noun /ˈsiː.hɔːrs/

Sea-horse

海马

Meaning

a small marine fish with segmented bony armor, an upright posture, and a curled prehensile tail

Example

The seahorse gracefully floated among the coral reefs.

海马在珊瑚礁间优雅地漂浮。

B2 verb /ˌmænjʊˈfæktʃər/

manufacture

制造

Meaning

to produce goods in large quantities using machinery; to make or create something

Example

The company manufactures electronic devices for global markets.

该公司为全球市场生产电子设备。

C2 verb /ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːrt/

controvert

反驳

Meaning

to dispute or argue against; to contradict

Example

The scientist controversed the previous research findings.

科学家反驳了之前的研究结果。

B1 noun /ˈfes.tə.vəl/

Festival

节日; 庆典;

Meaning

a day or period of celebration, typically for religious reasons; an organized series of concerts, films, etc.

Example

The music festival attracted thousands of visitors from around the world.

音乐节吸引了来自世界各地的成千上万的游客。

B2 noun /ˌdiː.haɪˈdreɪʃən/

dehydration

脱水

Meaning

A condition in which the body or tissue lacks adequate water content.

Example

Dehydration can lead to fatigue and confusion.

脱水可能导致疲劳和困惑。

C2 noun /ˌkɑːnfɔːrˈmeɪʃən/

conformation

构象

Meaning

The shape, structure, or arrangement of something.

Example

The scientist studied the molecular conformation of the protein.

科学家研究了蛋白质的分子构象。

A2 adjective /əˈveɪləbl/

available

可用的

Meaning

Able to be used, obtained, or accessed.

Example

The product is now available in all stores.

该产品现在在所有商店均可用。

B2 verb /fɔɪl/

foil

挫败

Meaning

To prevent something (especially a plan) from succeeding.

Example

The police foiled the robbery attempt.

警方挫败了抢劫企图。

C1 noun /ˌpɜː.mɪˈæbɪlɪti/

permeability

渗透性，允许液体或气体通过的质量或状态

Meaning

The quality or state of being permeable; allowing liquids or gases to pass through.

Example

The permeability of the soil affects water retention.

土壤的渗透性影响水分保持。

C2 noun /ˈkɒntrətɑː̃/

contretemps

意外争执

Meaning

an unexpected and unfortunate event or disagreement; a minor dispute

Example

There was a small contretemps between the two colleagues during the meeting.

会议期间，两位同事之间发生了一个小的意外争执。

C1 verb /ˈpɪlɪdʒ/

pillage

洗劫

Meaning

to rob or plunder a place, especially during war

Example

The invading army pillaged the village and took all valuables.

入侵军队洗劫了村庄，拿走了所有贵重物品。

C2 noun phrase /ˌhjuː ən ˈkraɪ/

hue and cry

抗议声

Meaning

A loud public outcry or protest, often demanding action.

Example

There was a hue and cry over the new policy changes.

因新政策变化，爆发了激烈的抗议声。

B2 noun ɪˌlɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən

elimination

消除

Meaning

The complete removal or destruction of something.

Example

The elimination of emissions is a priority.

排放的消除是优先事项。

A2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈtoʊ.təl/

total

总计

Meaning

the whole amount; complete

Example

The total cost was too high.

总成本太高了。

C1 noun /ˈsɪməli/

simile

明喻

Meaning

A figure of speech involving the comparison of one thing with another using 'like' or 'as'.

Example

She used a simile to describe her eyes as bright as stars.

她用明喻来描述她的眼睛像星星一样明亮。

B1 noun /ˈdʒuː.əl/

Jewel

宝石; 珍贵的石头; 装饰品

Meaning

a precious stone, typically a single crystal or piece of a hard lustrous or translucent mineral; a valuable ornament

Example

The crown was adorned with precious jewels from around the world.

王冠上装饰着来自世界各地的珍贵珠宝。

C2 adjective /ˈvɪsɪd/

viscid

粘稠

Meaning

Having a thick, sticky consistency.

Example

The sap had a viscid texture that stuck to his hands.

树汁有一种粘稠的质地，粘在他的手上。

B2 noun ədˈvɑːns.mənt

advancement

进步

Meaning

The process of promoting or moving forward; development or improvement in a particular area.

Example

Technological advancement shapes the future.

技术进步塑造了未来。

A2 noun /kəˈmjuː.nə.ti/

community

社区

Meaning

a group of people living in the same place or sharing common interests

Example

The community worked together to clean the park.

这个社区一起工作，清理了公园。

A2 noun /daʊt/

Doubt

怀疑; 不信任; 疑虑

Meaning

a feeling of uncertainty or lack of conviction; distrust or suspicion

Example

There was no doubt in her mind that she had made the right decision.

她毫不怀疑自己做出了正确的决定。

B2 noun; adjective /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt/

non-profit

非营利的

Meaning

an organization that does not operate for profit and reinvests surplus to achieve social goals; not intended to make financial profit

Example

She works for a non-profit that provides free education to underprivileged children.

她在一个非营利组织工作，为弱势儿童提供免费教育。

B1 verb /ɪnˈvɛnt/

invent

发明

Meaning

to create or design something that has not existed before

Example

Thomas Edison invented the electric bulb.

托马斯·爱迪生发明了电灯泡。

A2 adjective /fɪfθ/

fifth

第五

Meaning

constituting number five in a sequence

Example

She lives on the fifth floor of the building.

她住在大楼的第五层。

C2 verb /ˌʌn.dɪˈsiːv/

undeceive

解惑

Meaning

To free someone from a misconception or false belief.

Example

She tried to undeceive him about the false rumors.

她试图让他摆脱这些错误的谣言。

C1 noun /ˈblɒk.ɪdʒ/

Blockage

阻塞

Meaning

an obstruction that makes movement or flow difficult or impossible

Example

The drain blockage caused water to overflow in the kitchen.

排水管的阻塞导致水在厨房溢出。

C1 noun /rəˈviːn/

ravine

峡谷

Meaning

A deep, narrow valley with steep sides.

Example

The river carved a deep ravine through the mountains.

河流在山脉中切割出一条深深的峡谷。

A2 noun /stɛə/

stair

楼梯

Meaning

a step or set of steps leading from one level to another

Example

He tripped on the stair and fell down.

他在楼梯上绊倒摔了下来。

A1 interjection /jɛə/

yeah

是的

Meaning

used to express agreement or affirmation

Example

Yeah, I’ll go to the store with you.

是的，我会和你一起去商店。

C1 adjective, verb /sɪˈdeɪt/

sedate

镇静

Meaning

calm, quiet, and composed; or to administer a drug to make someone calm or sleep

Example

The nurse sedated the patient before the operation.

护士在手术前给病人注射了镇静剂。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈmærid/

unmarried

未婚

Meaning

Not married; single.

Example

He is thirty-five and still unmarried.

他三十五岁，仍然未婚。

B1 adjective /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/

essential

必要的

Meaning

Absolutely necessary; extremely important.

Example

Water is essential for life.

水对生命至关重要。

A2 noun /ˈbʌt.ər.flaɪ/

Butter-fly

蝴蝶

Meaning

a flying insect with large colorful wings

Example

The beautiful butterfly landed on the flower.

美丽的蝴蝶停在花朵上。

B2 noun/verb /bʌk/

buck

Meaning

A male deer; also to resist or oppose strongly.

Example

The horse began to buck wildly as the rider tried to hold on.

C2 verb /ˈblændɪʃ/

blandish

奉承

Meaning

to flatter or coax someone with kind words or praise in order to influence them

Example

He blandished the officials with compliments to gain their support.

他为了得到支持而奉承官员。

Meaning

members of an army who serve their country in war or peace

Example

The soldiers marched proudly down the street.

C1 adjective /ˌsɛlf ɪˈfeɪsɪŋ/

self-effacing

谦虚的

Meaning

not drawing attention to oneself; modest

Example

Despite his success, he remained self-effacing and humble.

尽管他取得了成功，他仍然保持谦虚和谦逊。

A2 noun /ˈraɪ.tər/

Writer

作家

Meaning

a person who writes books, articles, or other written works

Example

The writer spent hours crafting the perfect sentence.

作家花了几个小时来创作完美的句子。

B2 adverb dɪˈlɪb.ər.ət.li

deliberately

故意

Meaning

Consciously and intentionally; on purpose.

Example

The actions were deliberately planned to cause harm.

这些行动是故意计划的，以造成伤害。

C2 noun /ˌperəˈreɪʃən/

peroration

演讲结尾

Meaning

The concluding part of a speech, often intended to inspire or persuade.

Example

The politician's peroration left the audience applauding enthusiastically.

政治家的演讲结尾让观众热烈鼓掌。

B2 noun /ˈkaʊ.ərd/

Coward

懦夫

Meaning

a person who lacks the courage to do or endure dangerous or unpleasant things

Example

He called himself a coward for not standing up to the bully.

他自称为懦夫，因为他没有站出来反对恶霸。

A2 adjective/adverb /ˈdeɪli/

daily

每日的

Meaning

happening every day

Example

She reads the newspaper daily.

她每天读报纸。

A1 noun /pəˈliːs/

police

警察

Meaning

a body of officers representing the civil authority of government

Example

The police arrived quickly to investigate the scene.

警察很快赶到现场进行调查。

C2 adjective /ˈsmɑːrmi/

smarmy

奉承 / 虚伪的礼貌

Meaning

Excessively flattering or ingratiating, often insincerely.

Example

The salesman gave a smarmy pitch that felt fake.

销售员做了一个让人觉得虚假的奉承推销。

B1 noun /hoʊst/

Host

主人; 接待客人或娱乐他们的人; 大量的东西

Meaning

a person who receives or entertains other people as guests; a large number of things

Example

The gracious host welcomed all the guests with warm smiles and refreshments.

热情的主人欢迎所有客人，带着温暖的笑容和点心。

B1 abbreviation /ˌaɪˈiː/

ie

即

Meaning

That is to say; used to clarify or explain something more precisely.

Example

Many amphibians, i.e., frogs and salamanders, can live both in water and on land.

许多两栖动物，即青蛙和蝾螈，能够同时在水中和陆地上生活。

B2 verb /ˈnæreɪt/

narrate

叙述

Meaning

To tell a story or describe events, often in detail.

Example

She will narrate the events of her journey to the audience.

她将向观众叙述她旅途中的事件。

C1 noun /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒəniːz/

aborigines

土著

Meaning

The original inhabitants of a land, especially in Australia.

Example

The aborigines have preserved their traditions for thousands of years.

土著人已经保护了他们的传统数千年。

C1 adjective /ˈnær.oʊ ˈmaɪn.dɪd/

Narrow-minded

心胸狭窄

Meaning

unwilling to consider new ideas; prejudiced; intolerant; having a limited perspective

Example

His narrow-minded attitude prevented him from accepting new ideas.

他的心胸狭窄使他无法接受新想法。

C2 noun /fɪˈlæt.əl.ɪst/

philatelist

集邮家

Meaning

a person who collects or studies postage stamps

Example

The philatelist spent years building a rare stamp collection.

这位集邮家花了多年时间建立了一个稀有的邮票收藏。

B2 noun ˈæp.ə.taɪt

appetite

食欲

Meaning

A natural desire to satisfy a bodily need, especially for food.

Example

Junk food increases appetite unnaturally.

垃圾食品会不自然地增加食欲。

C1 verb /dɪˈsɛm.ɪ.neɪt/

disseminate

传播

Meaning

To spread or give out something, especially news, information, ideas, etc., to a lot of people.

Example

Social media helps to disseminate information quickly.

社交媒体帮助迅速传播信息。

C1 verb /ˈdɪs.ɪ.peɪt/

dissipate

逐渐消失

Meaning

To disappear or cause to disappear gradually.

Example

The tension in the room slowly dissipated.

房间里的紧张气氛慢慢消失了。

B1 noun /brif/

Brief

简短; 简洁

Meaning

a concise statement of the facts; a set of instructions given to a person about a job or task

Example

The lawyer received a detailed brief about the upcoming court case.

律师收到了有关即将到来的法院案件的详细简报。

C2 verb /ɪmˈpeɪl/

impale

刺穿

Meaning

to pierce or fix something with a sharp object

Example

The knight was impaled by the enemy’s spear.

骑士被敌人的长矛刺穿。

C1 noun /əˈflɪkʃən/

affliction

痛苦

Meaning

a state of pain, suffering, or distress

Example

Poverty is a common affliction in many parts of the world.

贫困是世界许多地方的常见痛苦。

A2 adjective /ˈsaɪ.lənt/

Silent

安静的; 沉默的; 平静的

Meaning

making no sound; quiet; not speaking

Example

The library was completely silent during study hours.

在学习时间，图书馆是完全安静的。

C2 adjective /ˈhæŋ.dɔːɡ/

hangdog

尴尬

Meaning

looking or feeling ashamed, guilty, or defeated.

Example

He gave me a hangdog look after being caught lying.

他在被抓到撒谎后，给了我一个尴尬的表情。

A2 verb ˈselɪbreɪt

celebrate

庆祝

Meaning

To acknowledge a significant or happy day or event with a social gathering or enjoyable activity.

Example

Bangladesh celebrates Urban Planning Day on November 8.

中国庆祝国庆节，日期是10月1日。

C1 noun /təˈlɛfəni/

telephony

电话系统

Meaning

the technology and systems for transmitting voice over distances by telephone

Example

Modern telephony has evolved to include internet-based calls.

现代的电话技术已经发展到包括基于互联网的通话。

B1 noun /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ɡrəʊθ/

Economic Growth

经济增长

Meaning

The increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over time, measured by the expansion of economic output, income, and investment.

Example

The country's economic growth has been remarkable over the past decade.

该国的经济增长在过去十年中表现出色。

B2 noun prɪˈsɪʒ.ən

precision

精确度

Meaning

The quality of being exact and accurate.

Example

High precision instruments are used in surgery.

在手术中使用高精度仪器。

A2 noun /hɑːrt/

Heart

心脏

Meaning

the organ in the chest that pumps blood through the body; the center of emotions and feelings

Example

The doctor listened to my heart with a stethoscope.

医生用听诊器听我的心脏。

C1 verb /rɪˈdiːm/

redeem

兑换

Meaning

to compensate for faults or mistakes; to exchange something for value

Example

He managed to redeem his reputation after the scandal.

他在丑闻后成功地挽回了自己的声誉。

B2 noun əˈmendmənt

amendment

修正案

Meaning

A minor change in a document.

Example

The amendment was not supported.

该修正案没有获得支持。

C1 adjective /ˌeɪθiˈɪstɪk/

atheistic

无神论的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of atheists or atheism.

Example

She grew up in an atheistic household with no religious rituals.

她在一个无神论家庭长大，那里没有宗教仪式。

C2 verb /ˈɡɑːrbəl/

garble

扰乱

Meaning

To reproduce a message in a confused, distorted, or unclear way.

Example

The poor phone connection garbled his words.

差的电话连接使他的话语变得混乱。

C1 verb /ˈpleɪdʒəraɪz/

plagiarize

剽窃

Meaning

to take someone else's work or ideas and present them as your own

Example

He was warned not to plagiarize his friend's essay.

他被警告不要剽窃朋友的文章。