B2 noun noʊˈbel praɪz

Nobel Prize

诺贝尔奖

Meaning

Any of six international prizes awarded annually for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace.

Example

Nobel Prize recognition evaded Bose's contributions.

诺贝尔奖的认可未能体现博斯的贡献。

C2 verb /ˈnuːkliˌeɪt/

nucleate

成核

Meaning

to form into a nucleus or bring together into a central part

Example

The droplets began to nucleate around tiny particles in the air.

水滴开始在空气中的微小颗粒周围形成核。

B2 adjective ˈnjuːtrəl

neutral

中性

Meaning

Having no electric charge; neither positive nor negative.

Example

Neutrons are electrically neutral.

中子电中性。

C2 noun /ˌnɛɡlɪˈʒeɪ/

negligee

轻薄丝绸睡衣

Meaning

A woman's light dressing gown, often made of thin or silky material.

Example

She wore a silk negligee before going to bed.

她在睡觉前穿上了丝绸睡衣。

B2 adverb /ˌnɛvəðəˈlɛs/

nevertheless

Meaning

in spite of that; however

Example

He was tired; nevertheless, he kept working.

C1 noun ˌnæʃ.ən.ə.laɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

nationalization

国有化

Meaning

The process of a government taking control of private property or industry.

Example

The nationalization of banks was aimed at stabilizing the economy.

银行的国有化旨在稳定经济。

C2 verb /ˈnɪtˌpɪk/

nitpick

Meaning

To find and criticize small or unimportant faults in someone or something.

Example

She tends to nitpick about every little detail.

C2 noun /niːˈɒkrəsi/

neocracy

由无经验或新官员领导的政府

Meaning

A government or leadership run by inexperienced or new officials.

Example

The sudden revolution led to a neocracy with inexperienced leaders.

突如其来的革命导致了一个新政府，由经验不足的领导人执政。

C2 adjective ˌnjʊəroʊˈkɒɡnɪtɪv

neurocognitive

神经认知

Meaning

Related to brain information processing and memory power

Example

Neurocognitive functions decline due to lack of sleep.

由于缺乏睡眠，神经认知功能下降。

A2 adjective /ˈnæsti/

nasty

令人不快的

Meaning

very unpleasant, unkind, or offensive

Example

He made a nasty comment about her dress.

他对她的裙子发表了令人不快的评论。

C2 noun /ˌnɒvəˈlɛt/

novellette

短篇小说

Meaning

A short novel or long short story.

Example

The author published a novellette as a preview of her upcoming series.

作者作为她即将发布的系列的预览，发布了一个短篇小说。

C2 adjective ˌnjʊə.rəʊ.prəˈtek.tɪv

neuroprotective

神经保护

Meaning

Having the ability to protect nerve cells from damage, degeneration, or impaired function.

Example

Omega-3 fatty acids have neuroprotective benefits.

欧米伽-3脂肪酸具有神经保护作用。

B2 noun ˌnæv.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən

navigation

导航

Meaning

The process or activity of accurately ascertaining one's position and planning and following a route.

Example

GPS technology has improved the navigation of self-driving cars.

GPS 技术改进了自动驾驶汽车的导航。

B2 noun nɪˈsesɪti

necessity

必要性

Meaning

The fact of being required or indispensable; an indispensable thing.

Example

Waste management is a necessity for environmental sustainability.

废物管理是环境可持续性的必要性。

C1 noun /naɪˈiːvteɪ/

naivete

Meaning

The quality of being naive; lack of experience, wisdom, or judgment.

Example

His naivete made him an easy target for manipulation.

C2 verb /ˈnɔːzieɪt/

nauseate

引起恶心

Meaning

To make someone feel sick, with an inclination to vomit.

Example

The spoiled food nauseated him quickly.

坏掉的食物很快让他感到恶心。

B2 adjective /ˈneɪ.bər.ɪŋ/

Neighbouring

邻近的; 相邻的; 邻接的

Meaning

situated next to or very near; adjacent; bordering

Example

We often visit our neighbouring countries for trade.

我们经常访问我们的邻国进行贸易。

C2 adjective /ˈneb.jə.ləs/

Nebulous

模糊的; 不明确的; 朦胧的

Meaning

vague or unclear; lacking definite form; hazy

Example

His plans for the future remain nebulous and unclear.

他的未来计划仍然模糊不清。

C1 noun /ˈnɒs.trɪl/

Nostril

鼻孔

Meaning

either of the two openings in the nose through which air passes

Example

The doctor checked each nostril for any blockage.

医生检查了每个鼻孔，寻找任何阻塞物。

C1 verb /ˈnʌlɪfaɪ/

nullify

取消

Meaning

to make something legally invalid or ineffective

Example

The court decided to nullify the contract.

法院决定取消合同。

A2 adjective /ˈnɪəˌbaɪ/

nearby

附近

Meaning

close to a particular place or person

Example

The nearest gas station is nearby.

最近的加油站就在附近。

A2 noun /ˈnjuːzˌpeɪpər/

newspaper

报纸

Meaning

a printed publication (usually daily or weekly) containing news, articles, advertisements, and correspondence

Example

I read the newspaper every morning.

我每天早上读报纸。

C1 noun /ˈnɛm.ə.sɪs/

nemesis

敌人 / 对手

Meaning

A long-standing rival or an inescapable agent of downfall.

Example

For years, he considered his colleague to be his nemesis.

多年来，他把同事当作自己的敌人。

C1 adverb /ˈnɔːθwədz/

Northwards

向北

Meaning

towards the north; in a northerly direction

Example

The birds migrate northwards in spring.

鸟类在春天向北迁徙。

A1 adverb /nɪər/

Near

近

Meaning

close in space or time; almost

Example

The school is very near to my house.

学校离我家很近。

C2 noun /ˌnjuːməˈreɪʃən/

numeration

计数

Meaning

the action or process of counting or assigning numbers

Example

The teacher explained the basics of numeration to the students.

老师向学生解释了计数的基础知识。

C2 noun /nɪˈkrɒlədʒi/

necrology

讣告

Meaning

An obituary notice or a list of people who have recently died.

Example

The newspaper published a necrology of notable figures who passed away that year.

报纸发布了该年已故知名人物的讣告。

C1 noun /ˈnɔː.zi.ə/

Nausea

恶心

Meaning

a feeling of sickness with an inclination to vomit

Example

The motion of the boat caused severe nausea.

船的晃动引起了严重的恶心感。

A2 adverb /ˈnaɪsli/

nicely

很好地

Meaning

in a pleasant, kind, or satisfactory manner; carefully and appropriately

Example

She explained the problem nicely so everyone could understand.

她把问题解释得很好，让大家都明白了。

C1 noun /ˈnɑː.sɪ.sɪ.zəm/

narcissism

自恋

Meaning

Excessive interest in or admiration of oneself; extreme selfishness.

Example

His excessive narcissism made it difficult for him to empathize with others.

他的过度自恋让他很难同情他人。

C1 noun /ˈnoʊmæd/

nomad

游牧民

Meaning

A person who has no permanent home and moves from place to place.

Example

The desert was once home to nomads who lived by herding animals.

沙漠曾经是游牧民的家，他们靠放牧生存。

C1 adjective /ˈnɑːkʃəs/

noxious

有害的

Meaning

harmful, poisonous, or very unpleasant

Example

The factory released noxious fumes into the air.

工厂释放了有害气体进入空气。

C2 verb /ˌnɒnˈplʌs/

nonplus

使困惑

Meaning

To surprise and confuse someone so much that they are unsure how to react.

Example

The unexpected question seemed to nonplus the speaker.

这个意外的问题似乎让发言者感到困惑。

C1 noun /ˈnɛkˌlaɪn/

neckline

领口

Meaning

the edge of a garment around the neck, especially as cut to form a particular shape

Example

The dress has a beautiful V-shaped neckline.

这件裙子有一个漂亮的V形领口。

B2 verb /nɪˈɡlekt/

neglect

忽视

Meaning

to fail to care for or give attention to something

Example

Don't neglect your health while studying.

学习时不要忽视自己的健康。

B2 adverb /ˈnoʊtəbli/

notably

显著地

Meaning

used to indicate something worthy of attention or significant

Example

She is notably talented in painting.

她在绘画方面非常有才华。

C2 noun /naɪˈdʒel.ə/

Nigella

黑孜然

Meaning

small black seeds with a nutty, slightly bitter flavor, also known as black cumin or black seed

Example

Sprinkle nigella seeds on top of the bread before baking.

在面包上撒上黑孜然种子，然后烤制。

C1 adjective /nɑːkˈtɜr.nəl/

Nocturnal

夜行性

Meaning

active at night; happening during the night

Example

Owls are nocturnal animals that hunt at night.

猫头鹰是夜间活动的动物，在晚上捕猎。

A1 noun neɪmz

Names

名字

Meaning

A word or set of words by which a person or thing is known.

Example

Names of family members are written on the family tree.

家庭成员的名字写在家谱上。

C1 adjective /ˈnɔɪz.ləs/

Noiseless

无声的; 完全安静的

Meaning

making no sound; completely silent

Example

She moved through the house in noiseless steps so as not to wake the baby.

她走过房子，步伐无声，以免吵醒宝宝。

C2 noun /nɛˈkroʊsɪs/

necrosis

坏死

Meaning

the death of body tissue due to disease, injury, or lack of blood supply

Example

The doctor explained that the patient’s wound showed signs of necrosis.

医生解释说，病人的伤口显示出坏死的迹象。

C1 adverb /ˈnæroʊli/

Narrowly

勉强地; 刚好

Meaning

by a small margin; barely; in a limited way

Example

She narrowly escaped the accident.

她差点逃脱了事故。

C1 noun /ˈnɑːrsɪsɪst/

narcissist

自恋者

Meaning

A person who has an excessive interest in or admiration of themselves.

Example

Everyone avoided him because he was a narcissist.

每个人都避开他，因为他是一个自恋者。

C2 noun /niːˈɒlədʒɪzəm/

neologism

新词

Meaning

A newly coined word or expression.

Example

The internet has given rise to many neologisms like 'selfie' and 'hashtag'.

互联网催生了许多新词，如“自拍”和“标签”。

A1 noun /ˈnʌmbər/

number

号码

Meaning

a mathematical value used to count, measure, or label

Example

She gave me her phone number.

她给了我她的电话号码。

B1 noun /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/

nationality

国籍

Meaning

The status of belonging to a particular nation, either by birth or naturalization.

Example

Her nationality is Canadian, though she was born in France.

她的国籍是加拿大的，尽管她出生在法国。

C1 verb /nəˈsɛsɪteɪt/

necessitate

使成为必要

Meaning

To make something necessary or unavoidable.

Example

The heavy rains necessitated the cancellation of the event.

大雨使得活动的取消成为必然。

B2 adjective, adverb /ˈneɪʃənˌwaɪd/

nationwide

全国范围

Meaning

existing or happening throughout an entire nation

Example

The campaign received nationwide support.

这项运动得到了全国范围的支持。

C1 verb /nʌdʒ/

nudge

轻推

Meaning

To push someone gently, usually with your elbow, in order to attract attention.

Example

She nudged him to be quiet during the meeting.

她在会议中轻轻地用肘部推了他一下，让他保持安静。

B2 noun /ˈnɒvəlɪst/

novelist

小说家

Meaning

a person who writes novels

Example

The novelist spent years writing his new book.

小说家花了多年写他的最新小说。

A2 verb /nɜːrs/

nurse

护理

Meaning

to care for someone who is sick or injured; to feed a baby

Example

She nursed her sick mother back to health.

她照顾了生病的母亲，直到她恢复健康。

C1 adjective /ˈneɡ.lɪ.dʒənt/

Negligent

疏忽的

Meaning

failing to take proper care; careless; showing lack of attention

Example

The negligent driver caused a serious accident.

疏忽的司机造成了一起严重的事故。

C1 verb /ˈnɛsəl/

nestle

依偎

Meaning

to settle or lie comfortably within or against something

Example

The child nestled into her mother's arms.

孩子依偎在她母亲的怀里。

C2 noun /nɑnˈen.tə.ti/

Nonentity

无足轻重的人; 不存在的事物

Meaning

a person of no importance or influence; something that does not exist

Example

He felt like a nonentity in the large corporation.

他在大公司里感觉自己像个无足轻重的人。

C2 noun /niˈɒlədʒi/

neology

使用新词或研究其起源

Meaning

The use of new words or the study of their origin.

Example

The professor specialized in neology, studying the creation of modern slang.

教授专注于新词学，研究现代俚语的创造。

B2 adverb /ˈnɔɪzɪli/

Noisily

喧闹地

Meaning

in a way that makes a lot of noise; loudly

Example

The children were playing noisily in the playground.

孩子们在操场上喧闹地玩耍。

A1 pronoun /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

nothing

什么都没有

Meaning

not anything; no thing

Example

She has nothing to worry about.

她没有什么可担心的。

B1 noun /ˈnɑn.sens/

Nonsense

胡说

Meaning

words or language that have no meaning; foolish or unacceptable behavior

Example

Stop talking nonsense and be serious!

停止胡说八道，认真点！

C2 adjective /ˌnɒnpəˈreɪl/

nonpareil

无与伦比

Meaning

Having no equal; unrivaled or matchless.

Example

Her beauty was considered nonpareil in the region.

她的美貌在该地区被认为是无与伦比的。

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

不

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

她对邀请说了不。

C1 noun /ˈnɔːrməlsi/

normalcy

正常

Meaning

The condition of being normal; a return to usual or expected conditions.

Example

After the flood, the town struggled to regain a sense of normalcy.

洪水过后，城镇努力恢复正常状态。

C2 adjective /ˈnʌpʃəl/

nuptial

婚礼的

Meaning

Relating to marriage or weddings.

Example

The couple prepared for their nuptial ceremony with great joy.

这对夫妇满怀喜悦地准备他们的婚礼仪式。

B1 noun /ˈnɜːrsəri/

nursery

托儿所

Meaning

a room or place where young children are cared for

Example

She works in a nursery, taking care of infants.

她在托儿所工作，照顾婴儿。

C1 noun /ˈnɔːrmən/

Norman

Meaning

A member of a people of mixed Scandinavian and Frankish origin who settled in Normandy, or relating to their culture.

Example

The Normans conquered England in 1066.

C1 noun /nɔːrm/

Norm

标准; 常规; 规则; 传统

Meaning

a standard of behavior; what is typical or expected

Example

Working late has become the norm in this company.

加班已成为这家公司的一项常规。

A1 adverb /nɒt/

not

不

Meaning

used to make a word or phrase negative

Example

I do not like spicy food.

我不喜欢辣的食物。

A2 noun ˈneɪ.tʃər

nature

自然。特性。

Meaning

The basic or inherent features of something, especially when seen as characteristic of it.

Example

The calm nature of the environment helps healing.

环境的平静本质有助于治愈。

C1 noun /ˈnaɪ.tɪŋ.ɡeɪl/

Nightingale

夜莺

Meaning

small songbird known for its beautiful singing, especially at night

Example

The nightingale sang sweetly in the moonlight.

夜莺在月光下甜美地歌唱。

C1 noun /ˌnjʊə.roʊ.plæˈstɪs.ɪ.ti/

neuroplasticity

神经可塑性

Meaning

The brain's ability to reorganize itself by forming new neural connections throughout life.

Example

Neuroplasticity allows the brain to rewire itself after an injury.

神经可塑性使大脑在受伤后能够重新连接。

C1 adjective /ˈnɪmbəl/

nimble

灵活

Meaning

Quick and light in movement or thought.

Example

The dancer’s nimble steps impressed the audience.

舞者灵活的步伐给观众留下了深刻的印象。

C1 noun /nɪˈɡeɪʃən/

negation

否定

Meaning

The act of denying something; the contradiction or absence of something.

Example

The theory is built on the negation of traditional beliefs.

理论建立在对传统信仰的否定之上。

B2 verb /ˈnæreɪt/

narrate

叙述

Meaning

To tell a story or describe events, often in detail.

Example

She will narrate the events of her journey to the audience.

她将向观众叙述她旅途中的事件。

C1 adjective /ˈnjuː.ɑːnst/

nuanced

微妙的

Meaning

Characterized by subtle shades of meaning or expression; having fine gradations of meaning, tone, or feeling.

Example

His analysis of the novel was highly nuanced.

他对这部小说的分析非常微妙。

B2 noun /ˌnɔːrθˈiːst/

northeast

东北

Meaning

the direction between north and east; a region or area located in that direction.

Example

The storm is moving toward the northeast.

暴风雨正朝东北方向移动。

C1 noun ˌnæn.oʊ.tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

nanotechnology

纳米技术

Meaning

The branch of technology that deals with dimensions and tolerances of less than 100 nanometers.

Example

Nanotechnology is advancing medical treatments.

纳米技术正在推动医疗治疗的发展。

C1 noun /ˈnoʊ.və/

Nova

新星

Meaning

a star that suddenly increases greatly in brightness

Example

Astronomers discovered a new nova in the constellation.

天文学家在星座中发现了一个新的诺瓦。

A2 adjective /ˈnɜː.vəs/

Nervous

紧张, 焦虑

Meaning

feeling anxious or worried; relating to the nerves; easily agitated

Example

She felt nervous before her job interview.

她在面试前感到紧张。

A2 conjunction /ˈniːðər/

neither

既不

Meaning

used to connect two negative alternatives

Example

Neither the manager nor the assistant could attend the meeting.

经理和助理都无法参加会议。

C1 verb /ˈnuːtər/

neuter

去势

Meaning

To remove the reproductive organs of an animal; or having no gender.

Example

They decided to neuter their cat to prevent more kittens.

他们决定给猫去势，以防止更多小猫的出生。

A1 adjective /nɛkst/

neurological

神经学的

Meaning

Relating to the anatomy, functions, and organic disorders of nerves and the nervous system.

Example

Meditation has positive neurological effects on mental health.

冥想对心理健康有积极的神经学影响。

C1 noun /nɑːtʃ/

notch

刻痕

Meaning

A small cut or groove on the edge or surface of something; a level or degree of achievement.

Example

He carved a notch on the stick to mark the days.

他在棍子上刻了一个刻痕，以标记天数。

B2 noun /ˈnuː.kʌm.ər/

New-comer

新来者

Meaning

a person who has recently arrived in a place or joined a group

Example

The newcomer was warmly welcomed by the team.

新来者受到了团队的热烈欢迎。

C1 adjective /ˈnær.oʊ ˈmaɪn.dɪd/

Narrow-minded

心胸狭窄

Meaning

unwilling to consider new ideas; prejudiced; intolerant; having a limited perspective

Example

His narrow-minded attitude prevented him from accepting new ideas.

他的心胸狭窄使他无法接受新想法。

C1 noun njuːˈtræl.ə.ti

neutrality

中立

Meaning

The state of not supporting or helping either side in a conflict, disagreement, etc.; impartiality.

Example

Neutrality fosters trust in decision-making.

中立有助于决策中的信任。

B2 noun; adjective /ˌnɒnˈprɒfɪt/

non-profit

非营利的

Meaning

an organization that does not operate for profit and reinvests surplus to achieve social goals; not intended to make financial profit

Example

She works for a non-profit that provides free education to underprivileged children.

她在一个非营利组织工作，为弱势儿童提供免费教育。

C1 noun /ˈnʌt.meg/

Nut meg

肉豆蔻

Meaning

a spice made from the seed of the fruit of an evergreen tree, used in cooking and baking

Example

The recipe called for a teaspoon of ground nutmeg to flavor the custard.

食谱中要求用一茶匙磨碎的肉豆蔻来调味蛋奶冻。

C1 noun /ˈniːdəlwɜːrk/

needlework

针线活, 刺绣

Meaning

The craft of sewing, embroidery, or knitting done with a needle.

Example

Her grandmother taught her the art of needlework.

她的祖母教她针线活的艺术。

C2 adjective /ˈnjuː.trɪ.tɪv/

nutritive

营养的

Meaning

Relating to nutrition; having nourishing qualities.

Example

The nutritive value of the fruit is very high.

水果的营养价值非常高。

C2 noun /njʊˈrældʒə/

neuralgia

神经痛

Meaning

intense, often intermittent pain along a nerve pathway

Example

The patient suffers from neuralgia in her face.

病人面部患有神经痛。

C1 noun ˌnɒn.kəʊˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən

non-cooperation

不合作

Meaning

The practice of refusing to cooperate, especially as a form of protest.

Example

The non-cooperation movement gained momentum.

不合作运动获得了动力。

C1 noun /ˌnɑm.əˈni/

Nominee

提名人

Meaning

a person who is nominated for an office, award, or honor

Example

She was the nominee for the Best Actress award.

她是最佳女演员奖项的提名人。

C2 noun /ˈnaɪəlɪst/

nihilist

虚无主义者

Meaning

A person who rejects all religious and moral principles, often believing that life is meaningless.

Example

He was called a nihilist for rejecting all social norms.

因为拒绝所有社会规范，他被称为虚无主义者。

C2 noun /naɪt ˈdʒæz.mɪn/

Night-jesmine

夜茉莉

Meaning

a fragrant flowering tree that blooms at night with small white flowers

Example

The night-jasmine tree blooms only after sunset with its tiny white flowers.

夜茉莉树只在日落后开出它的小白花。

C1 noun /ˈnɛktəriːn/

nectarine

油桃 (一种光滑皮肤的桃子品种)

Meaning

A smooth-skinned variety of peach.

Example

She bought a basket of fresh nectarines from the market.

她从市场上买了一篮子新鲜的油桃。

B2 noun /ˈnoʊ.ʃən/

Notion

概念

Meaning

a conception or belief about something; an idea or opinion

Example

She had a strange notion that someone was following her.

她有一个奇怪的概念，认为有人在跟踪她。

C2 noun ˈnjʊə.rəʊ ˌfiːd.bæk

neurofeedback

一种使用实时显示大脑活动来教授大脑功能自我调节的技术

Meaning

A technique that uses real-time displays of brain activity to teach self-regulation of brain function.

Example

Neurofeedback enhances cognitive performance and relaxation.

神经反馈提高了认知表现和放松。

C2 adjective /ˈnɒmɪk/

nomic

与法律相关

Meaning

Relating to laws, rules, or systems.

Example

The philosopher discussed the nomic necessity of natural laws.

哲学家讨论了自然法则的诺米克必要性。

C2 noun /ˈniːəˌfaɪt/

neophyte

新手

Meaning

A beginner or novice in a subject, skill, or belief.

Example

As a neophyte in programming, she often asked for guidance from her mentor.

作为编程的新手，她经常向她的导师请教。

C2 adjective /ˈnɛðər/

nether

下方的

Meaning

situated down or below; lower

Example

They explored the nether regions of the cave.

他们探险了洞穴的下方区域。

C2 noun /nɪt/

nit

虱子卵

Meaning

The egg or young form of a louse or other parasitic insect.

Example

The teacher noticed nits in the child’s hair.

老师发现了孩子头发里的虱子卵。

B1 noun /ˈnætʃərəl dɪˈzæstər/

natural disaster

自然灾害

Meaning

a catastrophic event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in significant damage, destruction, or loss of life

Example

The coastal town was devastated by a natural disaster.

这座沿海城镇被一场自然灾害摧毁了。

C2 noun /niːp/

neap

低潮

Meaning

A tide just after the first or third quarters of the moon when the difference between high and low tide is least.

Example

During a neap tide, the water level change is minimal.

在低潮期间，水位变化最小。

B2 adjective /njuːˈtrɪʃ.əs/

Nutritious

有营养的

Meaning

containing substances that help the body grow and stay healthy; nourishing

Example

Eating nutritious food helps maintain good health.

吃有营养的食物有助于保持身体健康。

C1 verb /ˈnjuːtrəlaɪz/

neutralize

中和

Meaning

to make something ineffective or harmless

Example

The medicine helped neutralize the poison in his system.

药物帮助中和了他体内的毒素。

B1 adverb /ˈnjuːli/

newly

Newt

蝾螈

Meaning

a small amphibian with a long tail that lives both in water and on land

Example

The newt swam gracefully in the pond.

蝾螈优雅地在池塘里游泳。

C2 noun /ˈnaɪɪˌlɪzəm/

nihilism

虚无主义

Meaning

The rejection of all religious and moral principles, often in the belief that life is meaningless.

Example

The philosopher was criticized for promoting nihilism.

哲学家因提倡虚无主义而受到批评。

B2 noun /ˈnjuːzˌlɛtər/

newsletter

时事通讯

Meaning

a printed or electronic report containing news or information about a company or organization

Example

The company sends a weekly newsletter to its employees.

公司每周向员工发送时事通讯。

C1 noun ˈnɛktər

Nectar

花蜜

Meaning

A sweet liquid produced by flowers that serves as food for butterflies.

Example

Butterflies drink nectar from flowers.

蝴蝶从花朵中喝取花蜜。

B2 adjective /ˈnoʊtəbl/

notable

显著

Meaning

worthy of attention or notice; remarkable

Example

She made a notable contribution to the project.

她对这个项目做出了显著的贡献。

B2 adjective /ˈnjuː.mər.əs/

Numerous

众多的; 很多的; 丰富的

Meaning

existing in large numbers; many; abundant

Example

There are numerous benefits to exercising regularly.

定期锻炼有许多好处。

A2 adjective ˈnɛɡ.ə.tɪv

negative

负面

Meaning

Not desirable or optimistic; harmful or unpleasant.

Example

She had a negative attitude about the upcoming project.

她对即将到来的项目持负面态度。

C1 noun /naɪˈiːvɪti/

naivety

天真

Meaning

The quality of being innocent, simple, and lacking experience or sophistication.

Example

Her naivety made her trust people too easily.

她的天真使她太容易相信别人。

A2 adjective /ˈnɔː.məl/

Normal

正常; 典型; 符合标准; 健康

Meaning

usual; typical; conforming to a standard; healthy

Example

It's normal to feel nervous before an important exam.

在重要的考试前感到紧张是正常的。

C2 noun /ˌniːoʊˈpeɪɡənɪzəm/

neopaganism

新异教主义

Meaning

Modern religious movements influenced by or claiming to be derived from the various historical pagan beliefs of pre-modern Europe.

Example

Neopaganism has gained popularity as people seek spiritual alternatives to mainstream religions.

新异教主义已获得越来越多的关注，因为人们正在寻找主流宗教的精神替代品。

B2 noun ˈnætʃərəl ˈhæbɪtæt

Natural Habitat

自然栖息地

Meaning

The natural environment where organisms live and fulfill their life needs.

Example

Protecting the natural habitat is crucial for butterflies.

保护自然栖息地对蝴蝶至关重要。

C1 noun /ˈneɪ.vəl fɔːrs/

Naval Force

海军

Meaning

the branch of a nation's armed services that conducts military operations at sea

Example

The naval force protected the country's coastline from enemy attacks.

海军保护了国家的海岸线免受敌人攻击

B1 noun /ˈniː.dəl/

Needle

针

Meaning

a thin, pointed metal instrument used for sewing

Example

She threaded the needle to sew the button.

她将线穿过针眼，以缝扣子。

B1 noun /ˈneɪvi/

Navy

海军

Meaning

the branch of armed forces that conducts military operations at sea

Example

He joined the navy after graduating from college.

他在大学毕业后加入了海军。

A2 noun /niːs/

niece

侄女; 外甥女

Meaning

the daughter of one's brother or sister

Example

My niece is studying at the university this year.

我的侄女今年在大学学习。