C1 adjective /moʊˈmentəs/

Momentous

重要

Meaning

of great importance or significance; having far-reaching consequences

Example

The signing of the peace treaty was a momentous occasion for both countries.

和平条约的签署是两个国家的一个重要时刻。

B2 verb /ˌkɒn.trəˈdɪkt/

contradict

反驳

Meaning

to say or show the opposite of something that has been said or believed

Example

His actions contradict his words.

他的行为与他的言辞相矛盾。

C2 adjective /dɪˈstɛnsəbl̩/

distensible

可伸展的

Meaning

Capable of being stretched or expanded.

Example

The stomach is a distensible organ that can expand after eating.

胃是一个可伸展的器官，在进食后可以膨胀。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnkəmˈbʌstəbl/

incombustible

不燃烧

Meaning

Not capable of catching fire or burning.

Example

This material is incombustible and safe for construction.

这种材料是防火的，适合建筑使用。

A2 adjective /ɒd/

Odd

奇怪的; 不寻常的; 不同于正常或预期的

Meaning

strange; unusual; different from what is normal or expected

Example

That's an odd way to solve the problem.

那是解决问题的一种奇怪方式。

B2 noun /sɪˈver.ə.ti/

Severity

严重性; 严厉; 强度

Meaning

the quality of being extremely serious or harsh; intensity of something bad

Example

The severity of the storm caused widespread damage across the city.

风暴的严重性在整个城市造成了广泛的破坏。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

indignant

愤怒

Meaning

Feeling or showing anger at something considered unfair or unjust.

Example

She was indignant when accused of cheating.

她在被指控作弊时感到愤怒。

A1 noun /bæɡ/

bag

包

Meaning

a container made of flexible material, used for carrying items

Example

She carried her books in a bag.

她把书放在包里。

C2 adverb /ˈɡeɪmli/

gamely

勇敢地

Meaning

in a brave, spirited, or determined manner

Example

She gamely accepted the challenge despite the difficulties.

尽管有困难，她勇敢地接受了挑战。

C1 noun /ˈkaʊntərˌpɔɪnt/

counterpoint

对比点

Meaning

an argument, idea, or theme contrasting with another; also a musical term for independent melody

Example

Her calm attitude was a counterpoint to his anger.

她的平静态度是他愤怒的对比点。

B1 noun /ˈniː.dəl/

Needle

针

Meaning

a thin, pointed metal instrument used for sewing

Example

She threaded the needle to sew the button.

她将线穿过针眼，以缝扣子。

C1 noun /ˈlaɪbəl/

libel

诽谤

Meaning

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

Example

The newspaper was sued for libel after publishing false claims.

报纸因发布虚假声明而被起诉诽谤。

B2 noun /ˈwɔtər ˈpjʊrəˌfaɪər/

Water purifier

水净化器

Meaning

A device that removes contaminants and impurities from water to make it safe for drinking

Example

We installed a water purifier in our kitchen to ensure clean drinking water.

我们在厨房里安装了水净化器，以确保清洁的饮用水。

C1 adjective /ˌɪnɔːrˈɡænɪk/

inorganic

无机的

Meaning

relating to substances that are not derived from living organisms; lacking organic structure or growth

Example

Inorganic compounds are commonly studied in chemistry labs.

无机化合物是化学的重要部分。

C1 adjective /ˈmærɪtəl/

marital

婚姻的

Meaning

Relating to marriage or the relationship between husband and wife.

Example

They sought counseling to resolve their marital issues.

他们寻求咨询以解决他们的婚姻问题。

A2 verb /kənˈsɪdər/

consider

考虑

Meaning

to think carefully about something, especially before making a decision

Example

She is considering studying abroad next year.

她正在考虑明年出国留学。

C1 adjective /ˌɑːpərˈtuːn/

opportune

合适的时刻

Meaning

Happening at a suitable or convenient time.

Example

She arrived at an opportune moment to help.

她在合适的时刻到达，准备帮助。

C2 noun /ˈpɪərɪdʒ/

peerage

贵族身份

Meaning

the title or rank of a peer; the nobility as a group

Example

He was elevated to the peerage by the king.

他被国王提升为贵族身份。

B1 adjective ˈsen.sɪ.tɪv

sensitive

敏感

Meaning

Quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences.

Example

Sensitive systems require precise handling.

敏感的系统需要精确的处理。

B2 noun /ˈreɪʃoʊ/

ratio

比例

Meaning

a relationship between two numbers showing how many times the first number contains the second

Example

The ratio of boys to girls in the class is 2:1.

班级中男生和女生的比例是2:1。

C2 noun /ˈmætrɪˌsaɪd/

matricide

弑母

Meaning

The act of killing one's own mother.

Example

The crime of matricide shocked the entire town.

弑母罪震惊了整个城市。

C2 noun /ˈpɑːrsɪmoʊni/

parsimony

吝啬

Meaning

extreme unwillingness to spend money or use resources

Example

His parsimony was evident in the way he avoided any unnecessary expenses.

他避免任何不必要的开支的方式明显体现了他的吝啬。

B2 adjective /ʌnˌkənˈdɪʃ.ən.əl/

Unconditional

无条件的

Meaning

not subject to any conditions; complete and absolute

Example

She offered her unconditional support to her friend in need.

她在朋友需要时提供了无条件的支持。

C2 noun /kəˈleɪʃən/

collation

汇编

Meaning

the act of collecting, comparing, and arranging in proper order

Example

The librarian spent hours on the collation of old manuscripts.

图书馆员花了几个小时整理古老的手稿。

B1 noun /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

nursing

护理

Meaning

the profession or practice of caring for the sick or injured

Example

She is studying nursing to become a healthcare professional.

她在学习护理学，想成为一名医疗专业人员。

B2 adjective /plʌmp/

plump

丰满或圆形

Meaning

having a full, rounded shape; pleasantly fat

Example

The cat was plump and well-fed.

那只猫又胖又被很好地喂养。

C2 noun /krəˈdjuːlɪti/

credulity

轻信

Meaning

A tendency to be too ready to believe that something is real or true.

Example

The scam succeeded because of the victim's credulity.

诈骗因受害人的轻信而成功。

B2 noun /ˈwɪkɪdnəs/

wickedness

邪恶，恶行

Meaning

Evil or morally bad behavior.

Example

The story highlights the wickedness of the cruel king.

这个故事突出了残忍国王的恶行。

C2 verb /trænˈspoʊz/

transpose

变换

Meaning

to change the order or position of something

Example

The editor transposed two paragraphs in the article.

编辑在文章中交换了两个段落。

A2 adjective /ˈfaɪ.nəl/

Final

最后的; 决定性的; 终极的

Meaning

last; concluding; decisive; ultimate

Example

This is the final exam of the semester.

这是本学期的最终考试。

C1 adjective /ɡrəˈtjuːɪtəs/

gratuitous

不必要的

Meaning

Unnecessary, unwarranted, or given freely without reason or cause.

Example

The movie was criticized for its gratuitous violence.

电影因其不必要的暴力而受到批评

B2 noun /fiːst/

Feast

盛宴; 宴会

Meaning

a large meal, typically one in celebration of something; an annual religious celebration

Example

The wedding feast included traditional dishes from both families' cultures.

婚礼盛宴包括了来自双方家庭文化的传统菜肴。

B2 verb /kənˈsiːv/

conceive

构思, 怀孕

Meaning

to form or imagine an idea in the mind; to become pregnant

Example

It is hard to conceive how such an idea could succeed.

很难想象这样的想法如何能够成功。

B2 adjective /ˌmæθəˈmætɪkəl/

mathematical

数学的

Meaning

relating to mathematics or the use of mathematics

Example

The mathematical equation was difficult to solve.

数学方程式很难解。

B2 noun /ˌdɪsəˈpruːvəl/

disapproval

不赞成

Meaning

The expression of an unfavorable opinion or judgment

Example

Her parents showed clear disapproval of her decision to drop out of college.

她的父母对她辍学的决定表现出明显的不赞成。

A1 noun /dɛsk/

desk

书桌

Meaning

a piece of furniture with a flat surface used for writing or working

Example

The books are on the desk.

书籍在书桌上。

B2 noun /ˈmæstərpiːs/

Masterpiece

杰作

Meaning

A work of outstanding artistry, skill, or workmanship

Example

The Mona Lisa is considered one of the greatest masterpieces of all time.

蒙娜丽莎被认为是所有时代最伟大的杰作之一。

A2 verb /ˈprɒmɪs/

promise

承诺

Meaning

to assure someone that one will definitely do something; to give one's word

Example

I promise to help you with your homework.

我承诺帮助你做作业。

C1 noun /sɪˈsɛʃən/

secession

分裂

Meaning

The action of formally withdrawing from membership of a federation or body.

Example

The secession of the southern states led to the Civil War.

南方各州的分裂导致了内战。

C1 verb /əˈliː.vi.eɪt/

alleviate

缓解或减轻

Meaning

To make suffering, deficiency, or a problem less severe; to relieve or ease.

Example

Meditation can alleviate stress and improve focus.

冥想可以缓解压力并改善集中力。

B2 verb /ʃʌv/

shove

推

Meaning

to push someone or something roughly

Example

He shoved the box into the corner.

他把箱子推到角落里。

A2 adverb /ˈbædli/

badly

糟糕

Meaning

in a way that is not good; poorly or severely

Example

He performed badly in the exam.

他在考试中表现得很差。

C2 verb /ˈsnɪvəl/

snivel

以软弱或令人讨厌的方式哭泣或抱怨

Meaning

to cry or complain in a weak or annoying way

Example

He began to snivel when he didn’t get his way.

当他没得到他想要的东西时，他开始哭泣。

B2 adjective /dɪˈprɛst/

depressed

沮喪

Meaning

Feeling very sad and without hope; in a state of unhappiness.

Example

She felt depressed after losing her job.

失去工作後，她感到沮喪。

C1 noun /waɪld bɔːr/

Wild-Boar

野猪

Meaning

a wild pig that lives in forests and has long curved teeth

Example

The wild boar ran through the forest quickly.

野猪快速地穿过森林。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈpɑːrʃəl/

Impartial

公正的; 中立的

Meaning

treating all sides fairly; unbiased; neutral

Example

A good judge must remain impartial throughout the trial.

一个好的法官必须在整个审判过程中保持公正。

C1 noun /ˈsɪn.ɪˌsɪz.əm/

cynicism

愤世嫉俗

Meaning

An inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest; skepticism.

Example

His cynicism made it hard for him to trust anyone.

他的愤世嫉俗让他很难相信任何人。

B2 noun /dɪˈstɜː.bəns/

Disturbance

干扰; 打扰; 不安

Meaning

the interruption of a settled and peaceful condition; anxiety or mental uneasiness

Example

The loud music created a disturbance that bothered all the neighbors.

大声的音乐制造了一个干扰，打扰了所有邻居。

B1 noun /ˈpɑːrləmənt/

parliament

议会

Meaning

the highest legislative body in a country

Example

The bill was passed in parliament after a long debate.

该法案在议会经过长时间的辩论后通过。

C1 noun /mɪˈlɛniəm/

millennium

千年

Meaning

a period of one thousand years; often used to mark an anniversary

Example

The year 2000 was celebrated as the beginning of a new millennium.

2000年被庆祝为新千年的开始。

C1 noun /noʊz rɪŋ/

Nose ring

鼻环

Meaning

a piece of jewelry worn through a piercing in the nose

Example

She got a small gold nose ring for her birthday.

她在生日时收到了一个小巧的金鼻环。

C2 adjective /əˌnækrəˈnɪstɪk/

anachronistic

时代错误的

Meaning

belonging to a period other than that being portrayed; old-fashioned or outdated

Example

His views on gender roles are considered anachronistic.

他关于性别角色的看法被认为是时代错误的。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈdɔːntɪd/

Undaunted

无畏的; 勇敢的; 不屈的;

Meaning

not intimidated or discouraged by difficulty, danger, or disappointment

Example

Despite the setbacks, she remained undaunted in pursuing her goals.

尽管遇到挫折，她在追求目标时依然无畏。

C1 noun /mɑːrʃ/

Marsh

沼泽

Meaning

An area of low-lying land that is flooded in wet seasons or at high tide

Example

The endangered birds built their nests in the protected marsh.

濒危的鸟类在受保护的沼泽中筑巢。

A1 noun/adjective/preposition /pɑːst/

past

过去

Meaning

the time before the present; gone by in time

Example

He often thinks about his past mistakes.

他经常想起自己的过去错误。

C2 noun /ˌɪntərˈsɛʃən/

intercession

代祷

Meaning

the act of intervening or pleading on behalf of another person

Example

The prisoner was released due to the intercession of influential leaders.

由于有影响力的领导人的代祷，囚犯被释放了。

C1 noun /krʌˈsteɪʃən/

crustacean

硬壳水生动物

Meaning

an aquatic animal with a hard shell, such as crabs, lobsters, and shrimps

Example

Crabs and lobsters are well-known crustaceans.

螃蟹和龙虾是著名的甲壳类动物。

C2 noun /ˈaɪdlər/

idler

懒汉

Meaning

A person who avoids work or spends time lazily.

Example

He was known as an idler who wasted his days.

他被称为一个懒汉，浪费了他的日子。

C2 noun /dʒæm/

jamb

门框

Meaning

The side post or surface of a doorway, window, or fireplace.

Example

The carpenter carefully measured the width of the door jamb.

木匠小心地测量了门框的宽度。

B1 noun /ˈkɑn.fɪ.dəns/

Confidence

自信

Meaning

the feeling or belief that one can rely on someone or something; firm trust; self-assurance

Example

She spoke with great confidence during the job interview.

她在面试中表现出极大的自信。

C1 adjective /ˈraɪ.tʃəs/

Righteous

正义的; 公正的; 有道德的

Meaning

morally right or justifiable; virtuous; having strong moral principles

Example

She felt righteous anger at the unfair treatment of workers.

她对工人们的不公正待遇感到正义的愤怒。

B2 noun /ˌprɒp.əˈɡæn.də/

Propaganda

宣传; 谣言

Meaning

information spread to promote a particular political cause or point of view

Example

The government used propaganda to influence public opinion during the war.

政府在战争期间使用了宣传来影响公众舆论。

A2 adverb /ˈbæk.wərdz/

Backwards

向后; 逆序

Meaning

in the direction that is behind; in reverse order

Example

He counted backwards from ten to one.

他从十数到一，倒着数。

A1 noun /ˈsæləd/

salad

沙拉

Meaning

a dish consisting of various ingredients, typically including vegetables, which are usually mixed with a dressing

Example

She made a fresh salad with lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

她用生菜、番茄和黄瓜做了一个新鲜的沙拉。

C2 noun /ˈeɪ.viˌɛr.i/

aviary

鸟舍

Meaning

a large enclosure for keeping birds

Example

The zoo built a new aviary for exotic parrots.

动物园为外来鹦鹉建了一个新的鸟舍。

C1 verb /pɛk/

Peck

啄

Meaning

To strike or bite something with a beak; to eat in small bites.

Example

The hen began to peck at the grains scattered on the ground.

母鸡开始啄地面上散落的谷物。

C1 noun /ˈkɒl.ə.bəʊn/

Collar-bone

锁骨

Meaning

either of the pair of bones joining the breastbone to the shoulder blades; clavicle

Example

He broke his collar-bone in the accident.

他在事故中摔断了锁骨。

A2 adjective /ˈɑːnɪst/

honest

诚实

Meaning

free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere

Example

She is known as an honest and trustworthy person.

她被认为是一个诚实和值得信赖的人。

B2 verb /kəˈmɛnd/

commend

表扬

Meaning

to praise formally or officially

Example

The teacher commended the students for their hard work.

老师表扬了学生们的努力。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈkɒmən/

uncommon

不常见

Meaning

rare, unusual, or remarkable

Example

It is uncommon to see snow in this region.

在这个地区看到雪是不常见的。

A2 verb /laɪ/

lie

撒谎, 躺着

Meaning

to be in a horizontal position; to tell an untruth

Example

The book lies on the table.

书放在桌子上。

B2 adverb /ˌnɒnˈstɒp/

Non-stop

不停地; 不间断地

Meaning

continuing without stopping; without interruption

Example

The train traveled non-stop from London to Paris.

火车从伦敦到巴黎不停驶行。

C1 verb /ədˈmɒnɪʃ/

admonish

警告

Meaning

to warn or reprimand someone firmly; to advise or urge earnestly

Example

The teacher admonished the students for being late.

老师因为学生迟到而警告他们。

B2 noun ˈpɛs.tɪ.saɪdz

pesticides

杀虫剂

Meaning

Substances used for destroying insects or other organisms harmful to cultivated plants or to animals.

Example

Excessive pesticides use can harm the environment.

过度使用农药可能会对环境造成伤害。

B2 noun /ɪnˈrɪtʃ.mənt/

enrichment

丰富

Meaning

The action of improving or enhancing the quality or value of something.

Example

Cultural enrichment fosters a deeper understanding of traditions.

文化丰富促进对传统的更深理解。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈdjuːbɪtəbl/

indubitable

无可置疑

Meaning

Impossible to doubt; unquestionable.

Example

It is indubitable that hard work leads to success.

毫无疑问，努力工作会带来成功。

C1 noun /ˌeɪ.li.əˈneɪ.ʃən/

alienation

异化

Meaning

The state of being isolated or estranged from a group or activity.

Example

The new policies created a sense of alienation among employees.

新政策在员工中产生了异化感。

Meaning

to steal or misuse money or property entrusted to one's care

Example

The accountant was arrested for embezzling company funds.

A2 adjective /sər'praɪzd/

Surprised

惊讶

Meaning

feeling or showing surprise; astonished

Example

I was surprised to see my old friend at the market.

我在市场看到我的老朋友时感到惊讶。

B1 noun /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

household

家庭

Meaning

All the people living together in one house, considered as a unit.

Example

There are five people in our household.

我们家里有五个人。

B2 adjective /ˈsɜːrkjələr/

circular

圆形的

Meaning

shaped like a circle; round in form

Example

The kids sat in a circular arrangement around the campfire.

孩子们围坐在篝火旁，形成圆形的布局。

A2 noun /dʒæz/

jazz

幸福

Meaning

a style of music characterized by improvisation, syncopation, and strong rhythm, originating in African American communities

Example

She loves listening to live jazz on weekends.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B2 noun /djʊˈreɪʃən/

duration

持续时间

Meaning

the length of time that something continues

Example

The meeting lasted for the duration of two hours.

会议持续了两个小时。

B2 noun /θɔːn/

Thorn

刺

Meaning

a sharp pointed part of a plant; something that causes pain or annoyance

Example

Be careful of the thorns on the rose bush.

小心玫瑰丛中的刺。

B2 noun /ˈɪnˌteɪk/

intake

摄入

Meaning

the process of taking something in, especially food or drink

Example

He monitored his daily intake of calories to maintain a healthy diet.

他监控着自己每天的卡路里摄入量，以保持健康的饮食。

B2 noun /strɪp/

Strip

一条长而窄的布、纸、塑料或其他材料带

Meaning

a long narrow piece of cloth, paper, plastic, or other material

Example

She tore a strip of paper from the notebook.

她从笔记本上撕下一条纸带。

C1 adjective rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd

risk-adjusted

风险调整

Meaning

Modified or calibrated to account for risk factors in investment returns.

Example

Risk-adjusted returns consider both potential profit and loss.

风险调整后的回报同时考虑潜在的利润和损失。

A1 verb /tʃuːz/

choose

选择

Meaning

to pick or select from several options

Example

I always choose healthy food options.

我总是选择健康的食物选择。

B2 verb /ɪmˈprɪzən/

imprison

囚禁

Meaning

to put someone in prison; to confine or restrict someone's freedom

Example

The judge imprisoned the criminal for five years.

法官把罪犯囚禁了五年。

C2 noun /ˈkedʒ.ə.riː/

Kedgeree

凯吉瑞

Meaning

a European dish of cooked rice, fish, and hard-boiled eggs, originally from India

Example

The breakfast menu featured traditional kedgeree with smoked haddock and eggs.

早餐菜单上有传统的凯吉瑞，配有烟熏鳕鱼和鸡蛋。

C1 noun/verb /hɛm/

hem

衣边

Meaning

the edge of a piece of cloth that is folded and sewn; to fold and sew the edge of cloth

Example

She hemmed the dress to make it shorter.

她把裙子的边缘缝上去，弄短了它。

C2 adverb /ʌnˈɜːrɪŋli/

unerringly

毫无错误

Meaning

Without making any mistakes; always accurate

Example

The archer aimed unerringly at the target.

弓箭手毫无错误地瞄准了目标。

C2 noun /kənˈtɔːrʃən/

contortion

扭曲或弯曲的形状; 从正常形状扭曲的行为

Meaning

a twisted or bent shape; the act of twisting out of the normal shape

Example

The gymnast's contortion amazed the audience.

体操运动员的扭曲动作令观众惊叹。

B1 noun dɛt

debt

债务

Meaning

A sum of money that is owed or due.

Example

High levels of debt can lead to a financial crisis.

高债务水平可能导致金融危机。

C1 adjective /ˈmoʊmənˌteri/

momentary

短暂

Meaning

Lasting for only a short time.

Example

There was a momentary silence in the room.

房间里有一阵短暂的沉默。

C1 noun /ˈdɛspətɪzəm/

despotism

专制主义

Meaning

absolute power exercised in a cruel and oppressive way

Example

The people revolted against the era of despotism.

人民反抗了专制主义的时代。

C2 adjective /ˈræŋ.kər.əs/

rancorous

充满怨恨的

Meaning

Characterized by bitterness or resentment.

Example

Their rancorous debate lasted for hours.

他们充满怨恨的辩论持续了几个小时。

C2 noun /ˈɒbsɪkwi/

obsequy

葬礼仪式

Meaning

A funeral rite, usually used in plural form obsequies.

Example

The village gathered for the obsequy of their beloved teacher.

村庄聚集在一起，参加他们心爱的老师的葬礼。

C1 adjective /ɪˈmuː.və.bəl/

immovable

不可移动

Meaning

Not able to be moved; fixed in position.

Example

Immovable barriers prevent change.

不可移动的障碍阻止了改变。

B2 verb /ɪˈrɛkt/

erect

竖立

Meaning

to build or construct something; to set upright

Example

They erected a statue in the town square.

他们在市中心广场竖立了一个雕像。

B1 noun /ɪˈskeɪp/

Escape

逃脱; 逃离; 解救

Meaning

an act of breaking free from confinement or control; a way out

Example

The prisoner's escape from the jail shocked the authorities.

囚犯从监狱的逃脱震惊了当局。

C2 adjective /fəˈsiːʃəs/

facetious

讽刺的

Meaning

Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor

Example

He was being facetious when he said he wanted to live on the moon.

他说他想住在月球上时，他是在开玩笑。

C2 noun /ˈvɜːrbiɪdʒ/

verbiage

废话

Meaning

Excessive use of words, often with little content or meaning; wordiness.

Example

The contract was filled with unnecessary legal verbiage.

合同充满了不必要的法律废话。

B2 adjective /ˈʃæl.oʊ/

Shallow

浅薄; 不深; 缺乏深入知识

Meaning

not deep; superficial; lacking depth of knowledge

Example

The shallow water is perfect for children to play.

浅水适合孩子们玩耍。

B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

兼容

Meaning

Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.

Example

This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.

该软件与 Windows 和 Mac 系统兼容。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnkænˈdɛsənt/

incandescent

白炽的

Meaning

emitting light as a result of being heated; extremely bright or passionate

Example

The incandescent lamp lit up the entire hall.

白炽灯照亮了整个大厅。

B2 noun, verb /kjuːb/

cube

立方体

Meaning

As a noun: a solid object with six equal square faces. As a verb: to cut food into small square pieces.

Example

She put a sugar cube in her tea.

她把一块糖放进了她的茶里。

C1 noun /ɪmˈpɜːrtɪnəns/

impertinence

无礼

Meaning

lack of respect; rudeness

Example

The teacher was shocked by the student's impertinence.

老师对学生的无礼感到震惊。

C1 adjective /rɪˈmoʊtɪd/

remoted

远程的

Meaning

placed at a distance; made remote

Example

The system was remoted to a secure location.

系统已被远程到一个安全的地方。

B2 noun /ˈtrɔːmə/

trauma

创伤

Meaning

a deeply distressing or disturbing experience; physical injury or emotional shock

Example

The accident left her with lasting emotional trauma.

事故给她留下了持久的情感创伤。

C1 adjective /ˌfɪz.i.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/

physiological

与身体功能和活动相关

Meaning

Relating to bodily functions and activities.

Example

Exercise improves physiological functions of the body.

运动改善身体的生理功能。

B1 adjective /ˈmʌl.tɪ.pl̩/

Multiple

多个; 多样的; 不同的

Meaning

having many parts, elements, or members; numerous

Example

She suffered multiple injuries in the accident.

她在事故中受了多次伤。

A2 noun ˈbʌt.ən

button

按钮

Meaning

A small disk or knob sewn onto a garment, either to fasten it by being pushed through a slit made for the purpose, or for decoration.

Example

Press the button to activate the device.

按下按钮以激活设备。

A2 noun /ˈbenɪfɪt/

Benefit

好处; 利益; 益处

Meaning

an advantage or profit gained from something; a helpful or good effect

Example

Exercise has many health benefits for your body.

运动对你的身体有许多健康益处。