C2 adjective /ˌmælˈoʊdərəs/

malodorous

难闻的

Meaning

Having a very unpleasant smell.

Example

The malodorous room made everyone leave quickly.

那个难闻的房间让所有人迅速离开。

B2 verb /dɪˈpraɪv/

deprive

Meaning

to take something away from someone, or prevent them from having it

Example

The new law may deprive people of their rights.

C1 noun ˈhaɪ.drə.dʒən ˈpaʊ.əd bʌsɪz

hydrogen-powered buses

氢能公交车

Meaning

Buses powered by hydrogen fuel cells that produce only water vapor as emission.

Example

Hydrogen-powered buses reduce air pollution.

氢能公交车减少空气污染。

C1 noun /ˈsaɪkiː/

psyche

灵魂 / 心智

Meaning

the human soul, mind, or spirit

Example

The novel explores the depths of the human psyche.

这本小说探索了人类心智的深度。

C2 noun /ˈʃʊərəti/

surety

担保人

Meaning

a person who takes responsibility for another's performance of an undertaking, such as appearing in court or paying a debt

Example

The landlord required a surety before renting the apartment.

房东在出租公寓之前要求提供保证人。

C1 adjective /ˈsʌl.ki/

Sulky

脾气坏且沉默; 易怒

Meaning

bad-tempered and sullen; moody

Example

The child became sulky when he couldn't get his favorite toy.

孩子变得脾气坏，因为他无法得到自己最喜欢的玩具。

B1 adjective ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt

efficient

高效

Meaning

Working in a well-organized way; competent and effective in performance.

Example

Efficient farming methods improve yields.

高效的农业方法提高产量。

B2 noun /ˈblʌn.dər/

blunder

一个愚蠢或疏忽的错误；判断中的严重错误。

Meaning

A stupid or careless mistake; a serious error in judgment.

Example

His blunder cost the company a fortune.

他的错误让公司损失了巨大的财富。

C1 verb /ˈkwɪvər/

quiver

颤抖

Meaning

To tremble or shake with slight but rapid motion.

Example

Her lips began to quiver as she tried not to cry.

她的嘴唇开始颤抖，因为她试图不哭。

C1 verb /ˈfæbrɪkeɪt/

fabricate

编造

Meaning

to invent or concoct something, often with the intent to deceive; or to construct or manufacture

Example

The witness fabricated his testimony to protect himself.

证人为了保护自己而编造了他的证词。

C2 noun /slaɪt/

sleight

技巧

Meaning

Skill or dexterity, especially in performing tricks.

Example

The magician amazed the crowd with his sleight of hand.

魔术师用他的技巧惊艳了观众。

C1 noun /slæb/

slab

板

Meaning

a large, thick, flat piece of stone, concrete, or other hard material

Example

The workers laid a concrete slab for the foundation.

工人们为地基铺设了一块混凝土板。

C1 verb /ˌriː.ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

reestablish

重新建立

Meaning

to set up or restore something again after it has been disrupted

Example

The government worked hard to reestablish peace in the region.

政府努力在该地区重新建立和平。

B2 noun ˈven.tʃərz

ventures

企业

Meaning

Business enterprises or undertakings, especially risky ones.

Example

Luxury ventures in space attract wealthy clients.

奢侈的太空投资吸引了富有的客户。

A2 noun /bentʃ/

Bench

长凳

Meaning

a long seat for several people, typically made of wood or stone

Example

The students sat on the bench.

学生们坐在长凳上。

B1 noun /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃən/

operation

手术

Meaning

an act or process of functioning or operating

Example

The hospital performed a successful operation.

医院进行了成功的手术。

C1 verb /aʊtˈlɪv/

outlive

比…活得长

Meaning

to live longer than someone or something else

Example

She outlived all her siblings.

她活过了所有的兄弟姐妹。

B1 adjective /əˈfɪʃəl/

official

官方

Meaning

relating to or connected with an authority or public office

Example

He is the official spokesperson for the company.

他是公司的官方发言人。

C1 noun /hjuː/

hue

颜色

Meaning

A color or shade.

Example

The artist chose a soft blue hue for the background.

艺术家为背景选择了柔和的蓝色。

C2 adjective /ˌæpəˈplɛktɪk/

apoplectic

愤怒的

Meaning

Extremely angry; furious.

Example

He was apoplectic when he heard about the unfair decision.

当他听到关于不公正决定的消息时，他愤怒得几乎要爆炸。

B2 noun /roʊˈteɪʃən/

Rotation

旋转; 转动; 自转

Meaning

the action of rotating around an axis or center; a single turn

Example

The Earth's rotation takes 24 hours to complete.

地球的自转需要24小时才能完成。

B2 noun /ˈɑː.mənd/

Almond

杏仁

Meaning

edible seed of the almond tree

Example

Almonds are a healthy snack rich in protein and good fats.

杏仁是一种健康的零食，富含蛋白质和健康脂肪。

B2 adjective /ɪmˈprɒp.ər/

Improper

不合适的; 错误的; 不适当的

Meaning

inappropriate; incorrect; not suitable

Example

It would be improper to discuss personal matters in a business meeting.

在商务会议上讨论个人事务是不合适的。

B2 adjective /ˌɪd.iˈɒt.ɪk/

Idiotic

愚蠢

Meaning

extremely stupid; foolish; senseless

Example

His idiotic behavior embarrassed everyone at the meeting.

他的愚蠢行为让会议上的所有人感到尴尬。

C1 verb /kwɛl/

quell

镇压

Meaning

To suppress or put an end to something, usually by force.

Example

The police were called to quell the violent protest.

警方被召唤以平息暴力抗议。

C1 noun /ˌɒk.sɪ.dʒɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

oxygenation

供氧或氧气治疗

Meaning

The process of supplying or treating with oxygen.

Example

Deep breathing exercises improve oxygenation of the body.

深呼吸练习有助于改善身体的供氧。

C1 adjective /pɒˈstɪəriər/

posterior

后部

Meaning

Situated at or toward the back; later in time.

Example

The posterior part of the brain controls vision.

大脑的后部控制视觉。

B2 noun /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən/

distribution

分配

Meaning

the act of sharing or delivering something to multiple people or places

Example

The company manages the distribution of food supplies to rural areas.

公司管理食品供应的分配到农村地区。

C2 verb /ˈflædʒəˌleɪt/

flagellate

鞭打或以惩罚或自我约束的方式鞭打自己

Meaning

to whip or flog someone, either literally or as a form of punishment or self-discipline

Example

In history, some monks would flagellate themselves as penance.

在历史上，一些僧侣会因忏悔而鞭打自己。

C2 noun /ˌmænjəˈmɪʃən/

manumission

奴隶解放

Meaning

The act of a slave owner freeing their slaves.

Example

The manumission of the slaves marked a turning point in history.

奴隶的解放标志着历史的转折点。

B2 noun /ˌmɪsˈfɔːrtʃən/

misfortune

不幸

Meaning

Bad luck or an unfortunate event.

Example

He suffered the misfortune of losing his job during the recession.

他在经济衰退期间失业的不幸遭遇。

C1 noun /əˈstrɑː.lə.dʒər/

Astrologer

占星师

Meaning

a person who studies astrology and makes predictions based on the positions of stars and planets

Example

The astrologer predicted good fortune in her future.

占星师预测她未来的好运。

C1 noun /kuːp/

coop

鸡或其他鸟类的一个小围栏或笼子

Meaning

a small enclosure or cage for chickens or other birds

Example

The farmer checked the chickens in the coop every morning.

农民每天早上检查鸡舍里的鸡。

C1 adjective /ˈfiːzəbl/

feasible

可行的

Meaning

possible to do easily or conveniently; practical and workable

Example

It is feasible to complete the project within two months.

在两个月内完成这个项目是可行的。

C2 noun /paɪər/

pyre

火葬堆

Meaning

A heap of combustible material, especially one used for burning a corpse as part of a funeral ceremony.

Example

The villagers built a pyre to honor the deceased.

村民们建造了一堆火葬堆，以尊重已故者。

C2 verb /əˈbrɪdʒ/

abridge

缩短

Meaning

to shorten a text without losing its meaning

Example

The editor decided to abridge the long novel for young readers.

编辑决定为年轻读者缩短这本长小说。

B2 noun /ˈbæk.boʊn/

Backbone

脊柱

Meaning

the series of vertebrae extending from the skull to the pelvis; spine

Example

He injured his backbone in the accident.

他在事故中伤了他的脊柱。

C1 noun /ˌpeɪ.li.ɒnˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/

paleontology

古生物学

Meaning

the branch of science concerned with fossil animals and plants

Example

She decided to study paleontology at university.

她决定在大学学习古生物学。

C2 verb /əˈsɪdɪfaɪ/

acidify

酸化

Meaning

to make something acidic or more acidic

Example

Farmers worry that pollution will acidify the soil.

农民担心污染会使土壤酸化。

C1 noun /kənˈkʌrəns/

concurrence

一致

Meaning

Agreement or union in action, opinion, or occurrence; simultaneous happening of events.

Example

The project was completed with the concurrence of all departments.

这个项目是在所有部门的共识下完成的。

C2 noun /kɪθ/

kith

亲友

Meaning

Friends, acquaintances, and relations.

Example

He invited all his kith and kin to the wedding.

他邀请了所有的亲友参加婚礼。

A2 noun səkˈsɛs

success

成功

Meaning

The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; the attainment of popularity or profit

Example

Success requires focus and determination.

成功需要专注和决心。

B2 adjective /rɪˈfreʃ.ɪŋ/

Refreshing

清新

Meaning

making one feel energized and renewed; pleasantly new or different

Example

The cool breeze was refreshing after the hot day.

在炎热的日子之后，凉爽的微风让人感觉清新。

C2 noun /ˈɡɪni/

guinea

吉尼 (英国旧金币)

Meaning

A former British gold coin; also refers to Guinea, a country in West Africa

Example

The antique coin was worth one guinea.

古老的金币价值一个吉尼。

C1 verb /weɪd/

wade

涉水而行

Meaning

to walk through water or another substance that impedes movement

Example

The children waded in the shallow river.

孩子们在浅水河中行走。

C1 verb /əbˈdʌkt/

abduct

绑架

Meaning

to take someone away illegally by force or deception

Example

The criminal tried to abduct the child in broad daylight.

罪犯试图在光天化日之下绑架那个孩子。

C2 verb /ˈdʒɛsteɪt/

gestate

怀孕

Meaning

to carry and develop in the womb during pregnancy; to develop an idea over a period of time

Example

The mother whale gestates her calf for over a year.

母鲸怀孕并发展她的小鲸鱼超过一年。

B2 noun /ˈveɪ.pər/

Vapour

蒸汽

Meaning

a substance in the form of a gas, especially when it has changed from a liquid or solid state

Example

Water vapour rose from the hot pavement after the rain.

水蒸气在雨后从热的路面上升。

B1 noun /biːst/

Beast

野兽

Meaning

a large or dangerous animal; a cruel or unpleasant person

Example

The lion is a fierce beast of the jungle.

狮子是丛林中凶猛的野兽。

C2 noun /dəˈkɔɪt/

Dacoit

强盗

Meaning

a member of an armed gang of robbers; a bandit, especially in India and Myanmar

Example

The village was terrorized by a gang of dacoits who robbed travelers.

这个村庄被一群强盗所恐吓，他们抢劫了旅行者。

C1 adjective /ˌsekənd ˈreɪt/

second-rate

二流

Meaning

Of mediocre or inferior quality.

Example

The movie was entertaining but clearly second-rate compared to the original.

这部电影很有趣，但与原版相比明显是二流的。

B2 noun /ˌdɒkjʊmɛnˈteɪʃən/

documentation

文档

Meaning

material that provides official information or evidence

Example

The documentation for the project is available for review.

项目的文档可供审查。

B1 noun /əˈfek.ʃən/

Affection

喜爱; 爱情

Meaning

a feeling of liking or caring for someone or something

Example

She has deep affection for her grandmother.

她对她的祖母有着深深的喜爱。

B2 noun əˌpriː.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən

appreciation

增值

Meaning

An increase in the value of an asset over time.

Example

Real estate properties often experience appreciation over time.

房地产通常随着时间的推移而增值。

C2 noun /ˈʃɛvrən/

chevron

V形符号

Meaning

A V-shaped pattern, often used in military insignia or design.

Example

The sergeant’s uniform displayed three chevrons on the sleeve.

军士的制服上显示了三条雪佛龙标记。

B1 noun /ˈviːzə/

visa

签证

Meaning

an official authorization or permission to enter, leave, or stay in a country

Example

She applied for a visa to study abroad.

她申请了签证以便出国留学。

B2 adjective /ˈduː.əl/

Dual

双重的

Meaning

having two parts or consisting of two elements; double

Example

She has dual citizenship of both countries.

她拥有两个国家的双重国籍。

B2 adjective /pəˈθet.ɪk/

Pathetic

可悲的; 令人同情的

Meaning

arousing pity; extremely poor or inadequate

Example

His pathetic attempt to apologize made things worse.

他悲哀的道歉尝试让事情变得更糟。

C2 adjective /mɜːrˈkjʊriəl/

mercurial

善变的

Meaning

subject to sudden or unpredictable changes of mood or mind.

Example

She is known for her mercurial temperament.

她以其善变的脾气而闻名。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪnˈtɪɡreɪt/

reintegrate

重新融入

Meaning

To bring someone or something back into a group or society after being separated.

Example

The program helps prisoners reintegrate into society.

该程序帮助囚犯重新融入社会。

C1 noun /əˈfen.dər/

Offender

罪犯; 违法者

Meaning

a person who commits an illegal act; someone who breaks the law

Example

The young offender was sentenced to community service.

那个年轻的罪犯被判社区服务。

A2 noun; verb /tʃæt/

chat

聊天

Meaning

an informal conversation; to talk in a friendly, informal way

Example

We had a long chat after dinner.

晚饭后我们聊了很久。

C2 adjective /dɪˈrɪzəbl/

derisible

可嘲笑的

Meaning

deserving ridicule or mockery

Example

His excuse was so weak that it was plainly derisible.

他的借口如此虚弱，以至于显然是可嘲笑的。

C2 adjective /roʊˈtʌnd/

rotund

圆形的

Meaning

round or plump in shape; full in sound

Example

The rotund cat struggled to climb the fence.

那只圆形的猫爬不上围栏。

C1 noun /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ væn/

Luggage van

行李车

Meaning

a vehicle designed for carrying luggage and cargo

Example

The luggage van carried all the passengers' suitcases.

行李车载着所有乘客的行李箱。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈvaɪəbl/

unviable

不可行的

Meaning

Not capable of working successfully; not feasible or practical.

Example

The project was deemed unviable due to high costs.

由于高昂的成本，该项目被认为不可行。

C1 noun /ˈstæl.i.ən/

stallion

用于繁殖的种马

Meaning

An adult male horse that is not castrated, often used for breeding.

Example

The farm owns a powerful stallion for breeding purposes.

农场拥有一匹强壮的种马用于繁殖。

C2 noun /ˈɒlɪv bɑːb/

Olive barb

橄榄鲃

Meaning

A small freshwater fish with olive-colored body and barbels

Example

The olive barb is commonly found in South Asian rivers.

橄榄鲃常见于南亚的河流中。

B1 adjective /ˈɡɪvən/

given

已知的

Meaning

Specified or stated; already decided or certain.

Example

It is a given fact that hard work leads to success.

这是一个已知的事实，努力工作通向成功。

A2 noun /ˈmiːnɪŋ/

Meaning

意义; 目的

Meaning

What is meant by a word, text, or concept; significance or purpose

Example

The teacher explained the meaning of the difficult word to the students.

老师向学生解释了这个难单词的意思。

B2 adjective /ˈfʌsi/

fussy

挑剔

Meaning

hard to please; very concerned with details

Example

The child is very fussy about what she eats.

这个孩子对她吃的东西非常挑剔。

A2 adjective /fɔːls/

False

虚假; 错误; 欺骗性; 人造

Meaning

not true; incorrect; deceptive; artificial

Example

The witness gave false testimony in court.

证人给出了虚假的证词。

B2 noun /ədˈvɛntʃərər/

adventurer

冒险家

Meaning

a person who seeks exciting, risky, or unusual experiences; someone who explores new or unknown places

Example

The adventurer traveled deep into the jungle in search of ancient ruins.

这位冒险家深入丛林寻找古老的遗迹。

C1 noun /rɪˈpɑːzɪtɔːri/

repository

仓库

Meaning

a place where things are stored or kept for safekeeping

Example

The library serves as a repository of knowledge.

图书馆作为知识的仓库。

A2 noun pəˈzɪʃ.ən

position

位置

Meaning

A particular way in which someone or something is placed or arranged.

Example

The team's position reflects consistent performance.

团队的位置反映了持续的表现。

A2 noun /kəˈmjuː.nə.ti/

community

社区

Meaning

a group of people living in the same place or sharing common interests

Example

The community worked together to clean the park.

这个社区一起工作，清理了公园。

C1 noun /ˈdʒuː.və.naɪl/

Juvenile

青少年; 未成年

Meaning

a young person below the age of adult criminal responsibility; relating to young people

Example

The juvenile court handles cases involving young offenders under eighteen.

少年法庭处理涉及十八岁以下青少年犯罪者的案件。

B2 verb /ˌoʊvərˈiːt/

overeat

幸福

Meaning

To eat more food than the body needs.

Example

She tends to overeat when she is stressed.

她在收到奖项时无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈflæməbəl/

Inflammable

易燃; 可燃

Meaning

easily set on fire; flammable; combustible

Example

The inflammable material caught fire quickly.

易燃材料很快着火了。

C1 adjective /ˌsɛlf ˈraɪtʃəs/

self-righteous

自以为是

Meaning

Having or showing an attitude of moral superiority; believing one’s own beliefs are the only right ones.

Example

His self-righteous comments made everyone uncomfortable.

他的自以为是的评论让每个人都感到不舒服。

C2 adjective /ˌsɒfəˈmɒrɪk/

sophomoric

不成熟

Meaning

showing immaturity and overconfidence, like a sophomore

Example

His sophomoric behavior embarrassed his friends.

他的不成熟行为让他的朋友们感到尴尬。

C2 noun /ˈæl.kə.laɪ ækt/

Alkali Act

碱性法案

Meaning

A British law passed in 1863 to regulate the emission of hydrochloric acid gas from alkali works, representing one of the first pieces of environmental legislation.

Example

The Alkali Act of 1863 was one of the first environmental laws.

1863年的碱性法案是最早的环境法律之一。

B2 noun /ˈmʌs.tərd/

Mustard

芥末

Meaning

A pungent seed or condiment made from ground mustard seeds

Example

She added mustard seeds to the curry for extra flavor.

她将芥末种子加入咖喱中，以增添更多风味。

B1 adjective ˈriː.dʒən.əl

regional

区域的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a region.

Example

Regional hubs support localized industries.

区域中心支持本地行业。

B1 verb /θrɪl/

Thrill

激动

Meaning

to cause someone to feel very excited and pleased

Example

The roller coaster ride thrills adventure seekers.

过山车之旅让冒险爱好者感到兴奋。

B2 verb /sniːk/

sneak

Meaning

to move quietly and secretly to avoid being noticed

Example

He tried to sneak into the house without waking anyone.

C2 adjective /tʃeɪst/

Chaste

贞洁; 纯洁

Meaning

pure and morally good; abstaining from sexual activity

Example

She lived a chaste and virtuous life.

她过着纯洁而美德的生活。

B2 noun ˈvɜː.tʃu.əl ˈklɑːs.ruːmz

virtual classrooms

虚拟教室

Meaning

An online learning environment where teachers and students interact via digital platforms.

Example

Virtual classrooms enable remote learning for students worldwide.

虚拟教室为全球学生提供远程学习的机会。

B1 verb ɪkˈspændɪd

expanded

扩展

Meaning

Made or become larger or more extensive.

Example

Expanded opportunities in education can transform lives.

教育中的扩展机会可以改变生活。

C1 noun /ˈdɒɡmə/

dogma

教条

Meaning

A principle or set of principles laid down by an authority as incontrovertibly true.

Example

The religious leader strictly adhered to traditional dogma.

宗教领袖严格遵守传统的教条。

C2 adjective /ˌdɒktrɪˈnɛər/

doctrinaire

教条主义者

Meaning

stubbornly devoted to a theory or doctrine without regard to practical considerations

Example

His doctrinaire approach to politics alienated many supporters.

他对政治的教条主义方法使许多支持者感到疏远。

B2 adverb /ˈnɔɪzɪli/

Noisily

喧闹地

Meaning

in a way that makes a lot of noise; loudly

Example

The children were playing noisily in the playground.

孩子们在操场上喧闹地玩耍。

C1 verb /əbˈsɛs/

obsess

Meaning

To preoccupy or fill the mind of someone continually and to an excessive degree.

Example

She tends to obsess over small details.

C2 noun /ˈpɜːrljuː/

purlieu

周边区域

Meaning

The area near or surrounding a place; an outlying or neighboring district.

Example

They spent the afternoon exploring the purlieus of the ancient city.

他们在探索古城的普尔柳地区度过了下午。

B2 noun /ˈdɪpləmæt/

diplomat

外交官

Meaning

An official representing a country abroad; a person skilled in dealing with people tactfully.

Example

The diplomat negotiated a peace agreement.

外交官谈判了一个和平协议。

C2 adjective /səˈleɪʃəs/

salacious

淫秽的

Meaning

Having or conveying undue or inappropriate sexual interest.

Example

The tabloid published a salacious story about the celebrity.

小报发布了关于名人的淫秽故事。

C2 noun /ɪˌdʒækjʊˈleɪʃən/

ejaculation

射精 / 突然的呼喊

Meaning

The action of suddenly saying something or the release of semen during sexual climax.

Example

His sudden ejaculation of joy surprised everyone in the room.

他突然的欢乐射精让房间里的每个人都感到惊讶。

A1 interjection /baɪ/

bye

再见

Meaning

used to say goodbye; a short and informal farewell

Example

I said bye to her before leaving.

离开前我对她说了再见。

C1 adjective /ˈpɪər.ləs/

Peerless

无与伦比的; 独一无二的; 无竞争对手的

Meaning

unequaled; having no match or equal; without rival

Example

Her peerless beauty captivated everyone.

她无与伦比的美丽吸引了所有人。

C2 noun /rʌmp/

Rump

臀部; 屁股; 背部下方

Meaning

the hindquarters or buttocks; the lower back area

Example

The horse injured its rump during the fall.

那匹马在跌倒时伤到了它的臀部。

C2 noun /ˌɛpɪˈsaɪklɔɪd/

epicycloid

外摆线

Meaning

a curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls around the outside of another circle

Example

The mathematician demonstrated how to draw an epicycloid.

数学家演示了如何绘制外摆线。

B2 noun /ˈpɪm.pəl/

Pimple

痘痘

Meaning

a small, inflamed elevation of the skin; a spot on the skin, especially on the face

Example

She was embarrassed about the pimple on her forehead.

她因额头上的痘痘而感到尴尬。

A1 noun /fəʊn/

phone

电话

Meaning

a device for communication, typically used to make calls or send messages

Example

I need to charge my phone.

我需要给我的电话充电。

C1 noun /ˈpoʊdiətrɪst/

podiatrist

足科医生

Meaning

a doctor specializing in foot care

Example

I have an appointment with the podiatrist for my ankle pain.

我约了足科医生治疗我的脚踝疼痛。

C2 verb /pəˈræmbjʊˌleɪt/

perambulate

漫步

Meaning

To walk through or travel around, especially for leisure.

Example

They perambulated the old town, enjoying the sights.

他们在古城漫步，享受着美丽的景色。

B2 verb /dɪˈfɜːr/

defer

推迟

Meaning

To postpone or delay; to yield to someone else's judgment or opinion.

Example

The meeting was deferred until next week.

会议推迟到下周。

C2 noun /ˈfɪl.ə.dʒɪ.nɪst/

philogynist

一个热爱或钦佩女性的人

Meaning

a person who loves or admires women

Example

As a known philogynist, he advocated for women's education.

作为一位著名的菲洛吉尼斯特，他倡导女性的教育。

C1 noun /ˈrɛzɪn/

resin

树脂

Meaning

a sticky organic substance, usually secreted by plants, often used in varnishes or plastics

Example

The craftsman used natural resin to make the sculpture shine.

工匠用天然树脂使雕塑闪闪发光。

C1 adjective /ˌtræn.senˈdɛn.təl/

transcendental

超越的

Meaning

relating to the spiritual or non-physical realm; surpassing ordinary experience

Example

Meditation can lead to transcendental experiences.

冥想可以引领到超越的体验。

A2 preposition /tɪl/

till

直到

Meaning

up to the time of; until

Example

She waited till midnight for his call.

她等到午夜才接到他的电话。

C2 noun /ˈaɪsinəs/

iciness

冰冷

Meaning

The state of being cold in manner or temperature.

Example

There was a distinct iciness in his voice.

他的声音中有一种明显的冰冷感。

C2 adjective /ˌhɜːrkjʊˈliːən/

herculean

极其困难

Meaning

Requiring great strength or effort; very difficult to perform.

Example

It was a herculean task to rebuild the city after the disaster.

灾难后重建城市是一项极其困难的任务。

B1 adjective /ˈrʊr.əl/

Rural

农村的

Meaning

relating to the countryside; characteristic of farming or country life

Example

She grew up in a rural area far from the city.

她在离城市很远的农村地区长大。

C1 verb /ˈɛm.ə.neɪt/

emanate

散发

Meaning

To come out or spread from a source.

Example

A sweet fragrance emanated from the garden.

从花园中散发出一股甜美的香气。

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

称重

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

请在发货前称重包裹。

C1 noun /dɪˈkriː/

Decree

法令

Meaning

an official order issued by a legal authority; a judicial decision or edict

Example

The king issued a decree that all citizens must pay additional taxes.

国王发布了一个法令，要求所有公民支付额外税款。

C1 adjective /prəˈmɪskjuəs/

promiscuous

放荡

Meaning

Having or showing a casual and unselective approach, often used to describe indiscriminate sexual relationships.

Example

The novel depicts a character with a promiscuous lifestyle.

这本小说描述了一个过着放荡生活方式的角色。

B1 noun /ˈɪnkʌm/

income

收入

Meaning

money received for work or through investments

Example

His monthly income is enough to support his family.

他的月收入足以养家糊口。

C2 noun /ˈaɪ.kɒn/

ikon

宗教图像或符号

Meaning

A religious image or symbol, especially in the Eastern Orthodox Church.

Example

The church displayed a beautifully painted ikon of the Virgin Mary.

教堂展示了美丽的圣母玛利亚圣像。

C1 adjective /əˈtjuːnd/

attuned

敏感的 / 调整好的

Meaning

Being receptive or sensitive to something; well adjusted or in harmony.

Example

She is attuned to the needs of her students.

她对学生的需求很敏感。

C1 verb /rɪˈɡrɛs/

regress

Meaning

To return to a former or less developed state.

Example

Without proper guidance, the child's progress began to regress.