C1 adjective /ˈluː.mɪ.nəs/

Luminous

光亮的; 发光的; 明亮的

Meaning

bright; shining; emitting light; radiant

Example

The luminous stars filled the dark night sky.

明亮的星星照亮了黑暗的夜空。

B1 verb /əˈsoʊsiˌeɪt/

associate

关联

Meaning

to connect or link things together; to spend time with someone

Example

I associate this song with summer.

我将这首歌与夏天联系在一起。

B1 noun ɡʊdz

goods

商品

Meaning

Merchandise or possessions; things that are bought and sold.

Example

The company produces high-quality goods for export.

该公司为出口生产高质量的商品。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈdʌstriəs/

industrious

勤奋的

Meaning

Hardworking and diligent in one's duties.

Example

She is an industrious student who always completes her assignments on time.

她是一个勤奋的学生，总是按时完成她的作业。

C2 noun /klɛərˈvɔɪəns/

clairvoyance

通灵

Meaning

the supposed ability to perceive events beyond normal sensory contact; psychic insight

Example

She claimed to have clairvoyance and predicted the future.

她声称自己有通灵能力，并预言了未来。

B1 noun /ˈbaɪbəl/

bible

圣经

Meaning

the Christian scriptures consisting of the Old and New Testaments; also used for any authoritative book

Example

She reads the Bible every morning.

她每天早晨读圣经。

B2 verb /ɪnˈstrʌkt/

instruct

指示

Meaning

to teach; to give directions

Example

The teacher instructed the students carefully.

老师仔细地指示了学生。

A2 adjective /ˈhelp.fəl/

Helpful

有帮助的; 有益的

Meaning

giving or providing assistance; useful; beneficial

Example

She was very helpful in organizing the event.

她在组织活动中非常有帮助。

C2 adjective /nɪˈfɛəriəs/

nefarious

邪恶的，犯罪的，或道德上糟糕的

Meaning

Wicked, criminal, or morally bad.

Example

The police uncovered a nefarious plot to cheat investors.

警方揭露了一个邪恶的阴谋，试图欺骗投资者。

C1 verb /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

forgo

放弃

Meaning

to decide not to do or have something

Example

She decided to forgo dessert to maintain her diet.

她决定放弃甜点以保持她的饮食。

B2 noun /bɪˈliːvər/

believer

信徒

Meaning

a person who believes in something, especially a religious faith, idea, or principle

Example

She is a strong believer in hard work and honesty.

她坚信努力工作和诚实。

C1 noun/verb /kruːˈseɪd/

crusade

十字军，激烈运动

Meaning

a vigorous campaign for a social, political, or religious cause; to fight passionately for a cause

Example

She has been crusading for women's rights all her life.

她为妇女权利而斗争了一生。

A1 verb /ɡroʊ/

grow

增长

Meaning

to become larger or greater over a period of time; to develop

Example

Plants grow faster in spring.

植物在春季生长得更快。

C1 noun /dɪˈvɪnɪti/

divinity

神性

Meaning

The quality or state of being divine; a deity.

Example

The priest spoke about the divinity of the soul.

神父谈到了灵魂的神性。

A2 verb /rɪˈmuːv/

remove

移除

Meaning

to take something away; to eliminate or delete

Example

Please remove your shoes before entering the house.

请在进入房屋之前脱下鞋子。

A1 noun /ˈɑːnti/

aunty

阿姨

Meaning

the sister of one’s father or mother; a term of respectful address for an older woman, especially in South Asian usage

Example

My aunty lives near our house and often visits us.

我的阿姨住在我们家附近，经常来看我们。

B2 noun /ˈsɛmɪˌtɛri/

cemetery

墓地

Meaning

a place where dead people are buried

Example

The old cemetery is located at the edge of the village.

古老的墓地位于村庄的边缘。

C1 noun kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən

cognition

认知

Meaning

The mental action or process of acquiring knowledge and understanding through thought, experience, and the senses.

Example

Cognition plays a key role in learning.

认知在学习中起着关键作用。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈkwɒl.ɪ.faɪd/

Unqualified

不合格的; 无资格的;

Meaning

not having the necessary skills or qualifications; complete or absolute

Example

He was unqualified for the engineering position due to lack of experience.

他因缺乏经验而不适合这个工程职位。

C1 adjective + noun ʌnˈpresɪdentɪd ˈnɒlɪdʒ

unprecedented knowledge

前所未有的知识

Meaning

Information or understanding that has never been obtained or achieved before.

Example

Artemis will provide unprecedented knowledge about the solar system.

阿尔忏将提供关于太阳系的前所未有的知识。

C1 noun /ˈmævərɪk/

maverick

特立独行的人

Meaning

An unorthodox or independent-minded person.

Example

The maverick scientist challenged established theories.

这位独立思考的科学家挑战了既定理论。

B2 adjective /ˈfæktʃuəl/

Factual

基于事实的; 真实的

Meaning

based on facts; accurate; true

Example

The report contains only factual information.

报告仅包含事实性的信息。

B2 adjective; verb (past and past participle) /lɜːrnd/

learned

博学的

Meaning

having acquired much knowledge through study; gained knowledge or skill through experience or teaching

Example

She is a learned scholar with deep knowledge of history.

她是一位对历史有深厚了解的博学学者。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈsuːtəbl/

Unsuitable

不适合; 不合适

Meaning

not fitting or appropriate for a particular purpose or situation

Example

This formal dress is unsuitable for a casual beach party.

这件正式的衣服不适合参加随意的海滩派对。

C2 noun /ˈsɪniæst/

cineast

电影迷

Meaning

A film enthusiast or filmmaker; a person deeply interested in cinema.

Example

As a true cineast, she spends most weekends watching classic films.

作为一位真正的电影迷，她大多数周末都在看经典电影。

C2 noun /ˈrɪvjʊlət/

rivulet

小溪

Meaning

a small stream of water; a tiny brook

Example

A rivulet ran down the hillside after the rain.

雨后，一条小溪从山坡上流下来。

B1 verb /ˈkælkjəˌleɪt/

calculate

计算

Meaning

to determine by mathematical computation; to estimate

Example

I need to calculate the total cost.

我需要计算总成本。

C2 adjective /ˈprɑːflɪɡət/

profligate

挥霍无度

Meaning

recklessly extravagant or wasteful in resources

Example

The king was known for his profligate lifestyle.

国王以奢侈的生活方式而闻名。

B2 preposition /kənˈsɜːnɪŋ/

concerning

关于

Meaning

about or relating to something; causing worry or anxiety

Example

There are some reports concerning the new project.

关于新项目有一些报告。

C1 adjective /əˈtrəʊ.ʃəs/

Atrocious

可怕的; 极其糟糕或令人不悦的

Meaning

horrifyingly wicked; extremely bad or unpleasant

Example

The conditions in the prison were atrocious.

监狱的条件非常糟糕。

A2 adjective /ˈhevi/

Heavy

沉重的

Meaning

having great weight; intense or severe

Example

The heavy suitcase was difficult to carry up the stairs.

沉重的行李箱很难提上楼。

B2 noun /ˈkæs.ər.oʊl bɑːks/

Casserole box

砂锅盒

Meaning

a covered dish used for cooking and serving food, especially baked dishes

Example

The casserole box kept the food warm during the dinner party.

砂锅盒在晚宴上保持食物温暖。

B1 verb /bʌmp/

bump

撞击

Meaning

To hit something or someone by accident; to knock against something.

Example

He accidentally bumped into the door.

他不小心撞到了门。

C2 verb /ˈsæŋktɪfaɪ/

sanctify

圣化

Meaning

to make holy or sacred; to purify

Example

The priest will sanctify the marriage ceremony.

牧师将祝圣婚礼仪式。

B2 noun /ˈjuː.sɪdʒ/

Usage

使用

Meaning

the action of using something; the way in which words are used in a language

Example

The dictionary explains the correct usage of difficult words.

词典解释了难词的正确用法。

B2 verb /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

polish

擦亮

Meaning

to make smooth and shiny by rubbing; to improve or refine

Example

She needs to polish her shoes before the interview.

她需要在面试前擦亮她的鞋子。

C1 adjective /praɪˈmɔːrdiəl/

primordial

原始的

Meaning

Existing at or from the beginning of time; fundamental and original.

Example

Scientists study the primordial soup from which life emerged.

科学家研究了原始汤，生命由此诞生。

B1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈweɪt/

overweight

超重

Meaning

heavier than is considered healthy or normal

Example

The doctor advised him to lose weight as he was overweight.

医生建议他减肥，因为他超重。

B2 noun /ˈdɔːr.mæt/

Door-mat

门垫

Meaning

a mat placed in front of a door for wiping feet

Example

Please wipe your feet on the door-mat before entering the house.

请在进入房子之前在门垫上擦脚。

A2 noun /ˈbɪz.nəs/

Business

生意; 商业; 企业

Meaning

work relating to the production, buying, and selling of goods or services

Example

He started his own business after graduating from university.

他大学毕业后开始了自己的生意。

C1 noun /ˈmælədi/

Malady

病; 疾病; 麻烦

Meaning

A disease or ailment; a serious problem

Example

The doctor diagnosed a rare malady that affected her nervous system.

医生诊断出一种罕见的疾病，影响了她的神经系统。

C1 verb /ˈʃɪmər/

shimmer

闪烁

Meaning

To shine with a soft, wavering light.

Example

The lake shimmered under the moonlight.

湖泊在月光下闪烁。

C2 adverb /əˈbɛd/

abed

在床上

Meaning

in bed

Example

She stayed abed all day due to illness.

由于生病，她整天都待在床上。

C1 noun /ˌæf.ɚˈmeɪ.ʃən/

affirmation

肯定

Meaning

The action or process of affirming something or being affirmed; emotional support or encouragement.

Example

Daily affirmation of self-worth boosts confidence.

每日的自我肯定提升了自信。

B1 adverb /ˈsekəndli/

secondly

其次

Meaning

Used to introduce the second point in a list of arguments or ideas.

Example

Firstly, we need funding; secondly, we need a strong team.

首先，我们需要资金；其次，我们需要一支强大的团队。

C2 adjective /trænzˈæl.paɪn/

transalpine

阿尔卑斯山以外

Meaning

situated beyond or across the Alps, especially from the viewpoint of Italy

Example

The Romans referred to France as Transalpine Gaul.

罗马人将法国称为越阿尔卑斯的高卢。

A2 adjective /ʃaɪ/

Shy

害羞的; 腼腆的

Meaning

nervous or timid in the company of other people

Example

The shy student rarely spoke up in class discussions.

害羞的学生很少在课堂讨论中发言。

C2 noun /bɪˈnɪɡnɪti/

Benignity

仁慈；温柔；仁爱或优雅的品质

Meaning

kindness; gentleness; the quality of being benign or gracious

Example

Her benignity towards all people made her beloved by everyone.

她对所有人的仁慈使她受到所有人的喜爱。

B1 noun /ˈɪnstrəmənt/

instrument

仪器

Meaning

A tool or device used for a particular purpose, especially for scientific or musical work.

Example

The doctor used a special instrument during the surgery.

医生在手术过程中使用了一种特殊的仪器。

B1 verb /pɔːr/

pour

倒

Meaning

to flow or cause to flow in a steady stream; to rain heavily

Example

Please pour the water into the glass carefully.

请小心地把水倒入玻璃杯。

C1 verb /ˌpoʊstˈdeɪt/

postdate

后置日期

Meaning

To assign a date later than the actual date to a document or event.

Example

She postdated the check to next month.

她把支票的日期改为下个月。

A2 noun /ˈkoʊkənʌt/

Coconut

椰子

Meaning

a large brown seed with hard shell containing white flesh and coconut water

Example

We drank coconut water directly from the coconut.

我们直接从椰子里喝椰子水。

C2 noun /ˈbed.ləm/

Bedlam

混乱；嘈杂的混乱

Meaning

a scene of noisy confusion; chaos and disorder

Example

The classroom was complete bedlam after the fire alarm.

火灾警报后，教室变得完全混乱。

C1 verb /əˈdʒɔɪn/

adjoin

毗邻

Meaning

To be next to and joined with something.

Example

Their house adjoins the park.

他们的房子毗邻公园。

B2 adjective /ˈɡlɔːr.i.əs/

Glorious

荣耀的; 著名的;

Meaning

magnificent; famous; having great beauty or splendor

Example

The sunset was absolutely glorious.

日落绝对是荣耀的。

C1 noun /ˈproʊbeɪt/

probate

遗嘱认证

Meaning

the official proving of a will in a court of law

Example

The family had to go through probate after his death.

家人必须在他去世后通过遗嘱认证程序。

C1 adjective /dɪˈlɪriəs/

delirious

得利瑞厄斯

Meaning

in an extremely disturbed or excited state of mind, often due to illness or emotion

Example

He was delirious with fever and kept muttering nonsense.

他因发烧而神志不清，一直在嘟囔胡话。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈtʌtʃəbəl/

Untouchable

不可触碰的; 无法批评或攻击

Meaning

not able to be touched or affected; beyond criticism or attack

Example

The CEO seemed untouchable despite the scandal.

即使有丑闻，首席执行官似乎仍然是不可触碰的。

C2 noun /ˌhæŋ.ər ˈɒn/

hanger-on

跟班

Meaning

a person who spends time with a powerful or famous person to gain benefits.

Example

The celebrity was always surrounded by hangers-on.

这位名人总是被跟班围绕着。

A1 adverb /ˈsʌm.taɪmz/

Sometimes

有时

Meaning

at times; occasionally; now and then

Example

Sometimes I go for a walk in the evening.

有时我会在晚上散步。

C1 verb /ɡeɪp/

gape

张嘴凝视

Meaning

to stare with mouth wide open; to be wide open

Example

The crowd gaped at the amazing magic trick.

人群睁大眼睛，惊讶地看着魔术表演。

C2 noun /ˌpæliˈeɪʃən/

palliation

缓解

Meaning

relief of symptoms without curing the underlying disease or problem

Example

Palliation is often the focus of care for terminally ill patients.

缓解通常是末期患者护理的主要重点。

B2 noun /ˈnæp.kɪn/

Nap Kin

餐巾

Meaning

a piece of cloth or paper used for wiping the mouth and hands while eating

Example

She placed the napkin on her lap before starting dinner.

她在开始吃晚餐前，把餐巾放在了自己的膝盖上。

B2 noun /ˈlen.tɪl/

Lentil

小扁豆

Meaning

a high-protein pulse which is dried and then soaked and cooked prior to eating

Example

She cooked red lentils for dinner tonight.

她今晚做了红扁豆作为晚餐。

C2 verb /bɪˈdɛk/

bedeck

装饰

Meaning

to decorate or adorn something in a showy way

Example

The hall was bedecked with flowers for the wedding.

大厅为婚礼装饰了花卉。

C1 noun/verb /ˈtʌtʃ.ʌp/

touch-up

小修正或改进

Meaning

Small corrections or improvements made to something.

Example

The artist gave a quick touch-up to the painting.

艺术家对画作进行了快速的修饰。

C1 noun /kənˈtɛndər/

contender

竞争者, 争夺者

Meaning

a person or team competing for a title or prize

Example

She is a strong contender for the mayoral position.

她是市长职位的强有力竞争者。

C2 noun /ˈbriːtʃɪz/

Breeckes

膝盖长度裤子

Meaning

knee-length trousers; short pants

Example

He wore riding breeches for the equestrian event.

他为马术比赛穿了膝盖长度裤子。

C2 verb /ˈɪŋkʌlpeɪt/

inculpate

指责

Meaning

To blame or accuse someone of wrongdoing.

Example

The evidence seemed to inculpate the suspect in the crime.

证据似乎将嫌疑犯牵连到这起犯罪中。

C2 verb /ˈtʃeɪ.sən/

chasten

惩罚 / 使屈服

Meaning

to correct or discipline; to humble or subdue

Example

The coach chastened the team after their poor performance.

教练在他们的糟糕表现后惩罚了球队。

B2 verb /əˈbændən/

abandon

放弃

Meaning

to give up completely; to leave permanently

Example

They had to abandon their house due to flooding.

由于洪水，他们不得不放弃他们的房子。

C1 noun ˈprɒdʒ.ə.ni

progeny

后代, 子孙, 继承人

Meaning

A descendant or the descendants of a person, animal, or plant; offspring.

Example

The philosopher's teachings have influenced many generations of progeny.

哲学家的教义影响了许多代后代。

C2 noun /drɛɡz/

dregs

残渣

Meaning

the remnants of a liquid left in a container, together with any sediment or grounds; the most worthless part of something

Example

He drank the dregs of the coffee before leaving.

他在离开前喝了咖啡的残渣。

B1 noun /boʊ/

Bow

弓

Meaning

a weapon for shooting arrows, made of a curved piece of wood

Example

The archer drew his bow and aimed at the target.

射手拉开了他的弓，瞄准了目标。

B1 noun /ˈsɜːr.kəmˌsˌtæn.sɪz/

Circumstances

情况

Meaning

the conditions that affect a situation, action, or event; facts or conditions connected with or relevant to an event

Example

Under normal circumstances, she would have arrived by now.

在正常情况下，她应该已经到了。

C1 noun /ˈrɛz.ə.nəns/

resonance

共鸣

Meaning

A deep, reverberating sound or a quality of evoking response.

Example

His speech had a deep resonance with the audience.

他的演讲在观众中产生了深刻的共鸣。

B2 adjective /vɪkˈtɔː.ri.əs/

Victorious

胜利的

Meaning

having won a victory; successful in a struggle or contest

Example

The victorious team celebrated their championship win with great joy.

胜利的队伍以巨大的喜悦庆祝他们的冠军胜利。

B2 adverb /rɪˈlʌk.tənt.li/

Reluctantly

不情愿地

Meaning

in an unwilling manner; with hesitation or resistance

Example

She reluctantly agreed to help with the project.

她不情愿地同意帮助这个项目。

C2 noun, verb /ɡəˈrɒt/

garrote

勒死

Meaning

A method of execution by strangulation, or to strangle someone with a cord or wire.

Example

The assassin attempted to garrote his target in the alley.

刺客试图在巷子里用绳索勒死目标。

A2 noun /ˈsɪŋ.ər/

Singer

歌手

Meaning

a person who sings, especially as a job or profession

Example

The singer performed beautifully at the concert last night.

歌手昨晚在音乐会上表现得非常出色。

C2 verb /ɛnˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/

enfranchise

幸福

Meaning

To grant the right to vote or other rights of citizenship.

Example

The new law enfranchised thousands of people.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A2 adjective /fɪfθ/

fifth

第五

Meaning

constituting number five in a sequence

Example

She lives on the fifth floor of the building.

她住在大楼的第五层。

B2 noun /ˈpredʒ.ə.dɪs/

Prejudice

偏见

Meaning

preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience

Example

We must fight against prejudice and discrimination in our society.

我们必须在我们的社会中与偏见和歧视作斗争。

C1 verb /ɪnˈθjuːz/

enthuse

激动

Meaning

to express excitement or admiration

Example

She enthused about her trip to Italy.

她对她的意大利之旅充满了热情。

B2 noun /ˈwɔːfeər/

Warfare

战争

Meaning

armed conflict between different countries or groups; the activity of fighting a war

Example

Modern warfare involves advanced technology and strategic planning.

现代战争涉及先进的技术和战略规划。

C1 noun /ˈmæɡnɪtuːd/

Magnitude

震级；大小；重要性

Meaning

The great size or extent of something; importance

Example

The magnitude of the earthquake was measured at 7.5 on the Richter scale.

地震的震级在里氏规模上测量为7.5。

B2 noun ˌspɛk.jʊˈleɪ.ʃən

speculation

投机

Meaning

Investment in stocks, property, or other ventures in the hope of gain but with the risk of loss.

Example

Stock market speculation can lead to high volatility.

股市投机可能导致高波动性。

C1 verb /kəˈluːd/

collude

勾结

Meaning

To secretly cooperate or conspire with others, often for a deceitful purpose.

Example

The two companies colluded to fix prices in the market.

这两家公司串通起来，操控市场价格。

C2 noun /ˈhɛʃ.ən/

Hessian

黄麻布

Meaning

a strong coarse fabric made from jute or hemp, used for sacks and wrapping

Example

The farmer stored grain in hessian sacks.

农民将谷物存储在黄麻布袋中。

B2 adjective dʒəˈnet.ɪk

genetic

遗传的

Meaning

Relating to genes or heredity; concerning the transmission of inherited characteristics.

Example

Genetic traits influence physical characteristics.

遗传特征影响身体特征。

B2 adjective /ˈteɪst.fəl/

Tasteful

美味的；优雅的；有品位的

Meaning

showing good judgment in matters of style and beauty

Example

She decorated her home in a very tasteful manner.

她把家装饰得非常有品位。

C2 noun /lɒx/

loch

湖

Meaning

a lake or sea inlet, especially in Scotland

Example

Tourists visit Loch Ness to search for the legendary monster.

游客们参观了洛赫湖，以寻找传说中的怪兽。

C1 noun /nɪl/

Nil

零; 什么都没有

Meaning

nothing; zero; no amount

Example

His chances of winning were nil after the scandal.

在丑闻之后，他的获胜机会为零。

A1 adjective /ˈspɛʃəl/

special

特别

Meaning

different from what is usual; better or greater than normal

Example

This gift is very special to me.

这份礼物对我来说非常特别。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈsɜːrvɪsəbəl/

Unserviceable

无法使用的; 有缺陷的

Meaning

not in working order; unable to be used; defective

Example

The old computer became unserviceable after the system crash.

那台旧电脑在系统崩溃后变得无法使用。

C2 adjective /ˈmoʊtaɪl/

motile

可动的

Meaning

Capable of movement or locomotion.

Example

Certain bacteria are motile and can swim toward nutrients.

某些细菌是可动的，能够朝营养物质游动。

B1 noun /ˈfɪkʃən/

fiction

虚构

Meaning

Literature created from the imagination, not presented as fact.

Example

She enjoys reading science fiction novels.

她喜欢阅读科幻小说。

Meaning

A member of a people of mixed Scandinavian and Frankish origin who settled in Normandy, or relating to their culture.

Example

The Normans conquered England in 1066.

B2 noun /beɪ liːf/

Bay leaf

月桂叶

Meaning

dried aromatic leaf of the bay laurel tree used as a culinary herb

Example

Add a bay leaf to the soup for extra flavor.

在汤中加入月桂叶，增添风味。

C1 noun /ɪnˈkɜːrʒən/

incursion

入侵

Meaning

A sudden attack or invasion into a place or territory.

Example

The army repelled the enemy incursion at the border.

军队在边境击退了敌人的入侵。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈdɛkərəs/

indecorous

不得体

Meaning

Not in keeping with good taste and propriety; improper.

Example

His indecorous behavior shocked the audience.

他的不得体行为让观众震惊。

C2 verb /ruː/

rue

后悔

Meaning

To feel regret or sorrow about something.

Example

She will rue the day she trusted him.

她将会后悔她信任他那一天。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪnˈsteɪt/

reinstate

恢复

Meaning

To restore someone or something to their former position or condition.

Example

The company decided to reinstate the suspended employee.

公司决定恢复被停职的员工。

B2 verb /ɪnˈspekt/

inspect

检查

Meaning

to examine something carefully to check for problems or faults

Example

The engineer will inspect the building for structural damage.

工程师将检查建筑物的结构损坏。

C2 noun /breɪ/

brae

山坡

Meaning

A hillside or slope, especially in Scotland.

Example

They climbed up the grassy brae to see the sunset.

他们爬上了长满草的山坡去看日落。

C1 noun /ˌkɒnfləˈɡreɪʃən/

conflagration

大规模毁灭性火灾

Meaning

A large, destructive fire that destroys a great deal of land or property.

Example

The forest was devastated by a massive conflagration that lasted for days.

这片森林被一场持续了几天的大火摧毁。

C2 noun /ˌɪnsəˈrɛkʃən/

insurrection

起义

Meaning

A violent uprising against an authority or government.

Example

The army was called in to suppress the insurrection.

军队被召来镇压起义。

C2 adjective, noun /ˈænθrəpɔɪd/

anthropoid

人猿类

Meaning

Resembling a human being in form; a primate such as apes and monkeys.

Example

The gorilla is considered an anthropoid ape.

大猩猩被认为是人猿类的猩猩。

C1 adjective ˈkʌm.bə.səm

cumbersome

笨重的, 难以搬运的

Meaning

Heavy, unwieldy, difficult to handle or carry.

Example

The cumbersome luggage slowed him down.

笨重的行李让他变慢了。

B1 noun /paɪl/

pile

堆

Meaning

a large amount of something stacked or placed in a heap

Example

He placed the books in a pile on the table.

他把书堆放在桌子上。

C2 adjective /ˌsuː.pər.ɪˈrɑː.ɡə.tɔːr.i/

supererogatory

超额的

Meaning

Going beyond what is required or expected; more than necessary.

Example

His donation was supererogatory, far beyond what anyone had asked for.

他的捐赠是超额的，远远超过任何人要求的。

C1 verb /ˌriːɪnˈtɪɡreɪt/

reintegrate

重新融入

Meaning

To bring someone or something back into a group or society after being separated.

Example

The program helps prisoners reintegrate into society.

该程序帮助囚犯重新融入社会。

B2 verb /ˈɛskɔrt/

escort

护送

Meaning

to accompany someone; to guide or protect while going somewhere

Example

The guard escorted the visitor to the office.

卫兵护送来访者到办公室。

C2 adjective /ˈswɔːrði/

swarthy

黝黑的

Meaning

Having a dark complexion or skin tone.

Example

The sailor had a swarthy face from years under the sun.

那个水手的脸因为多年在阳光下工作而变得黝黑。

B2 verb /rɪˈdʒɔɪs/

rejoice

欢欣

Meaning

to feel or show great joy; to celebrate

Example

The family rejoices at the good news.

这个家庭因好消息而欢欣鼓舞。