B1 adjective /kiːn/

Keen

敏锐的; 强烈的; 渴望的

Meaning

sharp; acute; intense; eager

Example

She has a keen interest in science.

她对科学有浓厚的兴趣。

B1 noun /rɪˈwɔːd/

reward

奖励

Meaning

something given in recognition of service, effort, or achievement

Example

He received a reward for returning the lost wallet.

他因归还丢失的钱包而获得奖励。

B1 noun /ˈkiː.wi/

Kiwi

奇异果

Meaning

a small brown fruit with green flesh and black seeds; a flightless bird from New Zealand

Example

I love eating fresh kiwi for breakfast.

我喜欢早餐吃新鲜的奇异果。

B1 noun /ˌrɛdʒɪˈstreɪʃən/

registration

注册

Meaning

the action or process of enrolling or signing up for something

Example

The registration for the event will close tomorrow.

活动的注册将在明天关闭。

B1 adjective /aɪˈdiːəl/

ideal

理想的

Meaning

the best possible; perfect for a situation

Example

This place is ideal for a picnic.

这个地方非常适合野餐。

B1 adverb /ˈfɔːtʃənətli/

fortunately

幸运地

Meaning

by good luck; luckily

Example

Fortunately, no one was injured in the accident.

幸运地，事故中没有人受伤。

B1 noun /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃən/

congratulation

祝贺

Meaning

an expression of praise or joy for someone’s achievement or good fortune

Example

She sent a congratulation to her friend on winning the award.

她向朋友送上了获奖的祝贺。

B1 noun/verb /ˈmætərz/

matters

问题 / 重要

Meaning

important topics, concerns, or issues; as a verb, to be of importance or significance

Example

What she thinks really matters to me.

她认为的事情对我来说真的很重要。

B1 noun /tʃɪl/

Chill

寒冷; 恐惧或焦虑的感觉; 放松

Meaning

an unpleasant feeling of coldness; a feeling of fear or anxiety; to relax

Example

There was a chill in the air as autumn approached.

当秋天临近时，空气中感到一阵寒冷。

B1 noun /ˈwɔːdrəʊb/

wardrobe

衣橱

Meaning

A large cupboard where clothes are stored; also the collection of clothes someone owns.

Example

Her wardrobe is full of colorful dresses.

她的衣橱里充满了五颜六色的裙子。

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊli/

Holy

神圣的；献给上帝或宗教目的的；道德上和精神上杰出的

Meaning

sacred; dedicated to God or religious purposes; morally and spiritually excellent

Example

The holy shrine attracts thousands of pilgrims every year.

圣地每年吸引成千上万的朝圣者。

B1 noun /ˈbles.ɪŋ/

Blessing

祝福; 礼物;

Meaning

a beneficial thing for which one is grateful; divine favor

Example

Having good health is a blessing that we should cherish.

拥有良好的健康是我们应该珍惜的祝福。

B1 noun səˈplaɪ

supply

供应。供给。

Meaning

A stock or amount of something supplied or available for use.

Example

Supply chains ensure resource availability.

供应链确保资源的可用性。

B1 noun ˈplæt.fɔːrmz

platforms

平台，软件或硬件环境

Meaning

Computing environments where software applications can be developed and run.

Example

Different platforms offer diverse digital solutions.

不同的平台提供多种数字解决方案。

B1 noun /ˈhɔːlweɪ/

hallway

走廊

Meaning

a corridor in a building that connects rooms

Example

The kids left their shoes in the hallway.

孩子们把鞋子留在了走廊里。

B1 adverb /ˈθæŋkfəli/

thankfully

幸好

Meaning

used to express relief or gratitude

Example

Thankfully, she arrived just in time for the meeting.

幸好，她准时到达了会议。

B1 adjective /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

Miserable

悲惨; 不幸; 引起痛苦

Meaning

very unhappy; wretched; causing suffering

Example

He felt miserable after losing his job.

他失去工作后感到非常痛苦。

B1 noun /ˈbluː.ber.i/

Blueberry

蓝莓

Meaning

a small round blue fruit that grows on bushes

Example

She picked fresh blueberries for the pie.

她为派对摘了新鲜的蓝莓。

B1 verb /dɪˈvɛləpɪŋ/

developing

发展

Meaning

the process of growing, improving, or becoming more advanced

Example

She is developing new skills in programming.

她正在编程中发展新技能。

B1 noun /ˈfʌŋkʃən/

function

功能

Meaning

An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.

Example

The main function of the heart is to pump blood.

心脏的主要功能是泵送血液。

B1 verb /hʊk/

hook

钩子

Meaning

to catch with a hook; to fasten

Example

He hooked the fish successfully.

他成功地钩住了那条鱼。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈjuː.ʒu.əl/

Unusual

不寻常; 奇怪;

Meaning

not typical; strange; different from what is normal

Example

She wore an unusual dress to the party.

她穿了一件不寻常的衣服去参加派对。

B1 adverb /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/

Upside-down

倒过来

Meaning

with the upper part at the bottom; in or into a reversed position

Example

The picture was hanging upside-down on the wall.

图片倒挂在墙上。

B1 noun /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/

Unemployment

失业

Meaning

the state of being unemployed; lack of paid work

Example

The unemployment rate has increased significantly this year.

今年失业率显著上升。

B1 adjective /dɪsˈɒnəst/

Dishonest

不诚实的; 欺骗的; 狡猾的

Meaning

not honest; fraudulent; deceitful

Example

The dishonest salesman tried to sell them a broken car.

那个不诚实的销售员试图卖给他们一辆坏车。

B1 noun /səˈdʒes.tʃən/

Suggestion

建议; 建议

Meaning

an idea or plan put forward for consideration; advice or recommendation

Example

Do you have any suggestions for improving our team's productivity?

你有什么建议可以提高我们团队的生产力吗？

B1 noun /bɔɪl/

Boil

脓疱; 疖

Meaning

a painful, pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected hair follicles

Example

The painful boil on his neck required medical treatment.

他脖子上的疼痛脓疱需要医疗处理。

B1 noun /ˈspɪn.ɪtʃ/

Spinach

菠菜

Meaning

a vegetable with large dark green leaves that are eaten cooked or uncooked

Example

Fresh spinach is very nutritious.

新鲜的菠菜非常有营养。

B1 adverb /ˈɡreɪtli/

greatly

非常

Meaning

to a large extent or degree; very much

Example

She was greatly admired by her students.

她深受学生们的喜爱。

B1 adjective /ˈɔːkwəd/

awkward

尴尬

Meaning

causing or feeling embarrassment; difficult to deal with

Example

There was an awkward silence after his joke.

他的笑话之后，出现了尴尬的沉默。

B1 adjective /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

Permanent

永久; 不可改变的

Meaning

lasting; unchanging; enduring

Example

The tattoo is a permanent mark on his skin.

纹身是他皮肤上永久的印记。

B1 noun /ˈprɛzəns/

presence

存在

Meaning

The fact or condition of being present; a person's impressive manner or appearance.

Example

His presence in the meeting made everyone feel at ease.

他在会议中的存在让每个人都感到轻松。

B1 adjective /ˈæktʃuəl/

actual

实际的

Meaning

real and existing, not just imagined or supposed

Example

The actual cost was higher than expected.

实际成本高于预期。

B1 noun /əˌkɒm.əˈdeɪ.ʃənz/

accommodations

住宿

Meaning

Lodging; room and board; places to stay.

Example

The students had proper accommodations.

学生们有适当的住宿安排。

B1 noun /bloʊ/

Blow

打击；用手、武器或坚硬物体的强力打击

Meaning

a powerful stroke with a hand, weapon, or hard object

Example

The boxer delivered a devastating blow to his opponent.

拳击手给对手造成了毁灭性的打击。

B1 noun /tʃɪn/

Chin

下巴

Meaning

the protruding part of the face below the mouth, formed by the apex of the lower jaw

Example

He stroked his beard thoughtfully, resting his hand on his chin.

他若有所思地抚摸着胡须，手放在下巴上。

B1 noun /roʊˈmæns/

Romance

浪漫

Meaning

a feeling of excitement and mystery associated with love; a love affair or relationship

Example

Their romance began when they met at the university library.

他们的罗曼史始于他们在大学图书馆相遇时。

B1 noun /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

housing

住房

Meaning

buildings or structures where people live; accommodation

Example

The government is working to provide affordable housing for everyone.

政府正在努力为所有人提供负担得起的住房。

B1 verb /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

appreciate

感激

Meaning

to recognize the value or significance of; to be grateful for

Example

I really appreciate your help with this project.

我真的很感激你在这个项目中的帮助。

B1 noun /ˈmænər/

manner

方式 / 举止

Meaning

a way in which something is done or happens

Example

He spoke in a polite manner.

他说话很有礼貌。

B1 verb /skriːm/

scream

尖叫

Meaning

to make a loud, high-pitched sound, usually because of fear, pain, or excitement

Example

She screamed when she saw the spider.

她看到蜘蛛时尖叫了。

B1 adjective /ˈsɛpəreɪtɪd/

separated

分开的

Meaning

divided or disconnected from something else; not together

Example

They have been living in separated houses since the divorce.

自离婚以来，他们一直住在分开的房子里。

B1 noun /ədˈvæns/

Advance

进步; 发展; 预付款

Meaning

progress or development; movement forward; money paid before it is due

Example

Technology has made great advances in recent years.

科技在近年来取得了巨大的进步。

B1 adjective /kəˈlɛktɪd/

collected

冷静

Meaning

calm and in control of oneself

Example

She remained calm and collected during the crisis.

在危机中，她保持冷静和收拾好自己。

B1 noun rɔː mətɪˈrɪəlz

raw materials

原材料

Meaning

The basic material from which a product is made.

Example

The factory imports raw materials for production.

工厂进口原材料用于生产。

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

称重

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

请在发货前称重包裹。

B1 noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/

Luxury

奢华

Meaning

the state of great comfort and extravagant living; an inessential, desirable item that is expensive or difficult to obtain

Example

They enjoyed the luxury of a five-star hotel.

他们享受着五星级酒店的奢华。

B1 verb /sɪŋk/

sink

沉没

Meaning

to go down below the surface; to descend

Example

The ship sinks in the deep ocean.

船沉入深海。

B1 noun /bʌn/

Bun

小圆包

Meaning

a small round bread roll, often sweet

Example

I bought fresh buns from the bakery this morning.

我今天早上从面包店买了新鲜的小圆包。

B1 noun, adjective, verb /tɛns/

tense

紧张 / 语法时态

Meaning

a grammatical category showing time reference; stretched tight or anxious

Example

She felt tense before the interview.

她在面试前感到紧张。

B1 noun /kæˈʃɪər/

Cashier

收银员

Meaning

a person who handles payments and transactions in a store or bank

Example

The cashier scanned all the items and calculated the total bill.

收银员扫描了所有商品并计算了总账单。

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

空军

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

空军在山脉上空进行了一次训练演习。

B1 noun /ˈbraɪd.ɡrʊm/

Bridegroom

新郎

Meaning

a man on his wedding day or just before and after the event

Example

The nervous bridegroom waited at the altar for his bride to arrive.

紧张的新郎站在祭坛前等着他的新娘到来。

B1 adjective /ˈprɛɡnənt/

pregnant

怀孕的; 有意义的

Meaning

having a child developing in the womb; also, full of meaning or significance

Example

She announced that she was three months pregnant.

她宣布她怀孕三个月了。

B1 noun /kjuː/

Queue

队列

Meaning

a line of people or things waiting for something; a sequence

Example

We had to wait in a long queue to buy tickets for the movie.

我们必须在一条长队列中等待购买电影票。

B1 verb /bɜːrst/

burst

爆裂

Meaning

to break open suddenly; to be full of something

Example

The balloon bursts with a loud pop.

气球突然爆炸发出响亮的声音。

B1 noun /ˈpæsɪdʒ/

passage

狭窄的通道; 片段/引用; 从一个状态或地方到另一个的过程

Meaning

a narrow way through or between; a section of text or music; the process of moving from one state or place to another

Example

The narrow passage led from the courtyard to the library.

狭窄的通道从庭院通向图书馆。

B1 noun prəˈtek.ʃən

protection

保护

Meaning

The action of protecting someone or something, or the state of being protected.

Example

The movement focused on the protection of rights.

该运动专注于保护权利。

B1 noun /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

breathing

幸福

Meaning

the process of taking air into and expelling it from the lungs.

Example

Deep breathing can help you relax.

当她收到奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。

B1 noun /ˈklaɪənt/

client

客户

Meaning

A person or organization using the services of a professional or company.

Example

The lawyer met with her client to discuss the case.

律师会见了她的客户，讨论案件

B1 noun /ˈreɪn.dɪər/

Reindeer

驯鹿

Meaning

a large deer with branched horns that lives in cold northern areas

Example

Santa's reindeer pulled his sleigh across the sky.

圣诞老人的驯鹿拉着他的雪橇穿越天空。

B1 verb /kruːz/

cruise

幸福

Meaning

to travel smoothly at a moderate speed, especially for pleasure

Example

They decided to cruise along the coast during their vacation.

她无法掩饰当她收到奖项时的幸福。

B1 adjective /fɪkst/

fixed

固定的，稳定的

Meaning

firmly in place; not changing or movable

Example

The schedule for the meeting is fixed for Monday morning.

会议时间表已定于周一早上。

B1 adjective /ɑːrmd/

armed

武装的

Meaning

equipped with or carrying weapons

Example

The bank was robbed by armed men.

银行被武装分子抢劫了。

B1 noun /ˈtaɪpoʊ/

typo

打字错误

Meaning

a mistake made in typing

Example

The report was full of typos.

报告中充满了打字错误。

B1 verb /kæst/

cast

投掷

Meaning

to throw; to choose actors for a play; to shape metal

Example

The fisherman casts his line into the water.

渔夫把他的鱼线投进水里。

B1 noun əbˈdʒek.tɪv

objective

目标

Meaning

A thing aimed at or sought; a goal.

Example

The main objective is to test sustainability.

主要目标是测试可持续性。

B1 adjective ɪˈfɪʃ.ənt

efficient

高效

Meaning

Working in a well-organized way; competent and effective in performance.

Example

Efficient farming methods improve yields.

高效的农业方法提高产量。

B1 noun /stæf/

staff

员工

Meaning

a group of employees working together in an organization

Example

The staff at the hospital are very helpful.

医院的员工非常有帮助。

B1 adjective /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

unimportant

不重要的

Meaning

not having much value, significance, or influence

Example

The detail seemed unimportant compared to the main issue.

与主要问题相比，这个细节显得不重要。

B1 noun ˈplænɪŋ

planning

规划

Meaning

The process of making plans for something; the control of urban development by a local government authority.

Example

Effective planning ensures better waste management.

有效的规划确保更好的废物管理。

B1 noun/verb /skeɪl/

scale

刻度 / 调整大小

Meaning

A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.

Example

The company plans to scale its operations globally.

公司计划全球扩展其业务。

B1 noun /ˈhændˌraɪ.tɪŋ/

handwriting

手写字

Meaning

the style or manner of writing by hand.

Example

Her handwriting is very neat and easy to read.

她的手写字非常整齐，容易阅读。

B1 adjective /rɪˈpiː.tɪd/

Repeated

重复的; 多次发生

Meaning

done again; happening again; occurring multiple times

Example

He made repeated attempts to contact her.

他多次尝试联系她。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.ɜːb/

Suburb

郊区

Meaning

a residential area outside the central part of a city; an outlying district of a city

Example

They moved to a quiet suburb to raise their children away from city noise.

他们搬到了一个安静的郊区，把孩子们远离城市的喧嚣。

B1 noun /blæk ˈpep.ər/

Black Pepper

黑胡椒

Meaning

a hot-tasting spice made from dried peppercorns, widely used for seasoning food

Example

Season the steak with salt and freshly ground black pepper.

用盐和新磨碎的黑胡椒调味牛排。

B1 adverb /ɪˈnɪʃəli/

initially

一开始

Meaning

At the beginning; at first.

Example

Initially, he refused the offer but later accepted it.

一开始，他拒绝了这个提议，但后来接受了。

B1 noun /sɛl/

cell

细胞 / 单元格

Meaning

a small basic unit of life; or a small enclosed space like a prison room

Example

The prisoner was locked in a small cell.

囚犯被锁在一个小牢房里。

B1 noun /ˌpɒp.jəˈlær.ə.ti/

Popularity

受欢迎程度

Meaning

the state of being liked, admired, or supported by many people

Example

The singer's popularity has grown rapidly this year.

歌手的流行度今年快速增长。

B1 noun /ˈɛnvəloʊp/

envelope

信封

Meaning

a flat paper container used to enclose a letter or document

Example

She sealed the letter in an envelope and posted it.

她把信封好，并寄出了。

B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪstri/

chemistry

化学

Meaning

the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people

Example

They have great chemistry and work well together.

他们之间有很好的化学反应，工作默契。

B1 noun /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zənz/

citizens

公民

Meaning

A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth.

Example

Citizens must follow pollution regulations.

公民必须遵守污染法规。

B1 adjective /rʌf/

Rough

粗糙的; 粗糙; 严厉的

Meaning

having an uneven surface; not smooth; harsh

Example

The rough surface of the rock hurt my hands.

岩石的粗糙表面伤害了我的手。

B1 noun /əˈtendəns/

Attendance

出席

Meaning

the action or state of going regularly to or being present at a place or event

Example

The teacher takes attendance at the beginning of each class.

老师在每节课开始时点名出席。

B1 adjective /ænˈtiːk/

Antique

古董; 珍贵的;

Meaning

old and valuable; belonging to ancient times

Example

She collected antique furniture from the Victorian era.

她收集了维多利亚时代的古董家具。

B1 noun /ˈrezɪdənt/

Resident

居民

Meaning

a person who lives somewhere permanently or on a long-term basis; living in a particular place

Example

She has been a resident of this city for over ten years.

她已经是这个城市的居民超过十年了。

B1 noun /kəˈnæl/

canal

水道

Meaning

an artificial waterway constructed for navigation, irrigation, or drainage

Example

The canal was built to help transport goods across the region.

该水道的建设是为了帮助运输区域内的货物。

B1 noun /sərˈtɪfɪkət/

certificate

证书

Meaning

a document serving as proof of achievement or qualification

Example

She received a certificate for completing the course.

她因完成课程而获得了证书。

B1 noun /ˈpaʊdər/

powder

粉末

Meaning

a fine, dry substance made of very tiny particles

Example

She sprinkled some powder on the cake.

她在蛋糕上撒了一些粉。

B1 noun /ˈvoʊtɪŋ/

voting

投票

Meaning

the act of making a choice in an election or decision by casting a vote

Example

Voting is an important part of a democratic society.

投票是民主社会的重要组成部分。

B1 verb /prəˈnaʊns/

pronounce

发音

Meaning

to say words correctly; to declare officially

Example

She can pronounce French words perfectly.

她可以完美地发音法语单词。

B1 adjective rɪˈlaɪ.ə.bəl

reliable

可靠的

Meaning

Consistently good in quality or performance; able to be trusted.

Example

Reliable systems ensure efficiency.

可靠的系统确保效率。

B1 noun /feɪk/

Fake

伪造品; 欺诈; 假物品

Meaning

a thing that is not genuine; a forgery or sham

Example

The painting was discovered to be a fake worth very little money.

这幅画被发现是一幅伪造品，价值非常低。

B1 noun /əˈsaɪnmənt/

assignment

任务

Meaning

a task or piece of work given to someone as part of their duties

Example

The students completed their homework assignment on time.

学生们按时完成了他们的家庭作业任务。

B1 noun /ˈænəlɪst/

analyst

分析师

Meaning

a person who studies or examines something carefully to understand it or make decisions

Example

The financial analyst predicted a rise in the stock market.

金融分析师预测股票市场上涨。

B1 noun /tʃɑːrt/

chart

图表

Meaning

a sheet of information in the form of a table, graph, or diagram

Example

The teacher used a chart to explain the statistics.

老师用图表来解释统计数据。

B1 noun /ˈriː.dʒən/

Region

地区; 区域; 地带

Meaning

a particular area or part of a country or the world

Example

This region is famous for its wine production.

这个地区因其葡萄酒生产而闻名。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

潜艇

Meaning

a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea

Example

The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.

潜水艇潜入海洋深处以避免被发现。

B1 verb /ɪnˈʃʊər/

ensure

确保

Meaning

To make certain that something will happen or be the case.

Example

Please ensure that the door is locked before you leave.

请确保在离开之前门已锁好。

B1 noun /tʌn/

ton

吨

Meaning

A unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds (US) or 1,000 kilograms (metric); a large amount of something

Example

The truck carried a ton of apples to the market.

卡车运送了一吨苹果到市场。

B1 verb /əˈkɜːr/

occur

发生

Meaning

to happen or take place; to be found or present

Example

The accident occurred at the intersection during rush hour.

事故发生在高峰时段的交叉口。

B1 noun/verb /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

fighting

战斗

Meaning

the act of engaging in a physical or verbal conflict

Example

The soldiers were fighting bravely on the battlefield.

士兵们在战场上英勇作战。

桃子

Meaning

a soft round fruit with fuzzy skin, sweet flesh, and a large pit in the center

Example

The peach was perfectly ripe and juicy when I bit into it.

桃子成熟且多汁，当我咬下去时，口感极佳。