B1 adjective /ɪnkəˈrɛkt/

incorrect

不正确

Meaning

not correct or accurate

Example

The information you provided was incorrect.

您提供的信息是错误的。

B1 noun /dɪsk/

disc

平坦、薄且圆的物体

Meaning

a flat, thin, round object or surface

Example

He inserted the music disc into the player.

他把音乐碟片插入了播放器。

B1 verb /əˈpriːʃieɪt/

appreciate

感激

Meaning

to recognize the value or significance of; to be grateful for

Example

I really appreciate your help with this project.

我真的很感激你在这个项目中的帮助。

B1 noun /ˌfɜːrst ˈeɪd/

first aid

急救

Meaning

Immediate assistance given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available

Example

He gave first aid to the injured cyclist before the ambulance arrived.

在救护车到来之前，他为受伤的自行车手进行了急救。

B1 adjective /ˈfluː.ənt/

Fluent

流利; 熟练

Meaning

able to speak a language easily and accurately; flowing smoothly and gracefully

Example

She is fluent in three languages including English and French.

她流利地讲三种语言，包括英语和法语。

B1 noun /ˈmelədi/

Melody

旋律; 音调

Meaning

A sequence of single notes that is musically satisfying; a tune

Example

She hummed a beautiful melody while cooking dinner.

她在做晚餐时哼着一首美丽的旋律。

B1 noun /ˈleʒ.ər/

Leisure

闲暇; 休闲

Meaning

time when one is not working or occupied; free time used for enjoyment

Example

She enjoys reading books in her leisure time.

她喜欢在闲暇时间阅读书籍。

B1 verb /əˈtætʃ/

attach

附加

Meaning

to join or fasten something to another thing

Example

Please attach the document to the email before sending.

请在发送之前将文件附加到电子邮件中。

B1 noun /ˈprəʊɡræmɪŋ/

programming

编程

Meaning

the process of designing and writing computer programs

Example

He has been learning programming for several months now.

他已经学习编程好几个月了。

B1 verb /ˈkæri aʊt/

carry out

执行

Meaning

to perform or complete a task; to execute a plan

Example

The team carries out the project successfully.

团队成功执行了项目。

B1 adjective /əˈlɜːrt/

alert

警觉

Meaning

quick to notice and respond to potential danger or issues; aware and attentive

Example

The alert dog barked at the stranger approaching the house.

警觉的狗对接近房子的陌生人大声吠叫。

B1 noun /ˈkæmpəs/

campus

校园

Meaning

The grounds and buildings of a university, college, or school.

Example

The university campus is filled with students during the fall semester.

大学校园在秋季学期期间充满了学生。

B1 noun /ˈæmətər/

amateur

业余

Meaning

A person who engages in a pursuit, especially a sport or art, on an unpaid basis.

Example

The painting looked impressive, even though it was done by an amateur.

这幅画看起来很震撼，尽管它是由一个业余爱好者完成的。

B1 adjective /ˈsɪniər/

senior

高级

Meaning

having a higher rank or status; older or more experienced

Example

He is the senior manager in the department.

他是部门的高级经理。

B1 verb /pɑːrtɪsɪˈpeɪtɪŋ/

participating

参加

Meaning

Taking part in an activity or event.

Example

He is participating in the Antarctic expedition.

他正在参加南极探险。

B1 adjective /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fəl/

Meaningful

有意义的; 有目的的;

Meaning

having significance; purposeful; important

Example

She found meaningful work helping others.

她通过帮助他人找到了有意义的工作。

B1 noun /trəˈdɪʃ.ən/

Tradition

传统

Meaning

the transmission of customs or beliefs from generation to generation; a long-established custom or belief

Example

It's a family tradition to gather for dinner every Sunday evening.

这是我们每周日晚上全家聚餐的传统。

B1 adjective /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/

determined

决心的

Meaning

Having firmly decided to do something and not letting anything stop you.

Example

She was determined to finish her studies despite many obstacles.

尽管有许多障碍，她还是决心完成她的学业。

B1 verb /ɪnˈʃʊər/

ensure

确保

Meaning

To make certain that something will happen or be the case.

Example

Please ensure that the door is locked before you leave.

请确保在离开之前门已锁好。

B1 noun /pɑrˈtɪs.ə.pənt/

Participant

参与者

Meaning

a person who takes part in something; someone who participates in an activity or event

Example

Every participant in the marathon received a medal.

每个马拉松参与者都收到了奖牌。

B1 noun /slaɪs/

Slice

切片; 薄片

Meaning

a thin, flat piece cut from something larger

Example

Would you like a slice of pizza?

你想要一片披萨吗?

B1 adjective /prɪˈsaɪs/

precise

精确的

Meaning

Marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail.

Example

She gave precise instructions for the experiment.

她为实验提供了精确的指示。

B1 adjective /ɪmˈpres.ɪv/

Impressive

令人印象深刻的

Meaning

striking; remarkable; having the ability to impress

Example

Her impressive performance earned her a standing ovation.

她出色的表演赢得了全场起立鼓掌。

B1 noun /ˈhaʊswaɪf/

housewife

家庭主妇

Meaning

a married woman who manages a household and whose main occupation is caring for her family and home

Example

She chose to work as a housewife while raising her children.

她在抚养孩子期间选择当一名家庭主妇。

B1 noun /ˈpænəl/

panel

面板, 法官小组

Meaning

a group of people gathered to discuss, judge, or advise on a particular topic

Example

The panel of judges announced the winner of the competition.

法官小组宣布了比赛的获胜者。

B1 adjective /ænˈtiːk/

Antique

古董; 珍贵的;

Meaning

old and valuable; belonging to ancient times

Example

She collected antique furniture from the Victorian era.

她收集了维多利亚时代的古董家具。

B1 noun /pəˈpaɪə/

Papaya

木瓜

Meaning

a large orange tropical fruit with sweet orange flesh and black seeds

Example

Papaya is rich in vitamins and very good for health.

木瓜富含维生素，对健康非常有益。

B1 verb /ɪkˈspɔːrt/

export

出口

Meaning

to send goods or services to another country for sale

Example

The company exports cars to many countries.

公司将汽车出口到许多国家。

B1 noun /dɪˈbeɪts/

debates

辩论

Meaning

Formal discussions where different viewpoints are presented and argued.

Example

Debates on governance lasted throughout the session.

关于治理的辩论贯穿了整个会议。

B1 noun /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/

politics

政治

Meaning

activities related to the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power

Example

Politics often involves making difficult decisions.

政治通常涉及做出艰难的决策。

B1 adjective /ˈtɪpɪkəl/

typical

具有某一特定类型的人或事物的常见特征

Meaning

having the usual qualities of a particular type of person or thing

Example

It was a typical summer day, hot and humid.

这是一个典型的夏日炎热而潮湿的日子。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspres treɪn/

Express Train

快车

Meaning

a fast train that travels between major stations with few or no intermediate stops

Example

The express train reached the destination in half the usual time.

快车以半小时到达目的地。

B1 adverb /ˈfɜːrstli/

firstly

首先

Meaning

used to introduce the first point or reason in a discussion or argument

Example

Firstly, we need to address the budget issue before proceeding.

首先，我们需要在继续之前解决预算问题。

B1 noun /ˈfeɪ.ljər/

Failure

失败

Meaning

lack of success; an unsuccessful person, enterprise, or thing

Example

The project's failure was due to poor planning and communication.

项目的失败是由于计划和沟通不良。

B1 adverb /ˈpraʊdli/

proudly

自豪地

Meaning

in a way that shows pride or satisfaction; with a sense of honor or achievement

Example

She proudly displayed her achievements to her family.

她自豪地向家人展示了她的成就。

B1 adjective ˈkʌltʃərəl

cultural

文化的

Meaning

Relating to the arts and to intellectual achievements.

Example

Schools organize cultural programs to honor Victory Day.

学校组织文化活动来纪念胜利日。

B1 verb /ɪnˈvɑːlv/

involve

涉及

Meaning

to include as a necessary part, or to engage someone in an activity

Example

The project will involve several departments working together.

这个项目将涉及多个部门共同合作。

B1 noun /hel/

Hell

地狱; 痛苦的状态; 极其不愉快的经历

Meaning

a place regarded in various religions as a spiritual realm of evil and suffering; an extremely unpleasant experience

Example

Working in the factory during summer was absolute hell due to the extreme heat.

在工厂里工作时，由于极端的高温，简直是地狱。

B1 noun /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt/

engagement

参与, 订婚

Meaning

The action of engaging or being engaged; participation or involvement.

Example

Social media engagement helps brands connect with their audience.

社交媒体参与帮助品牌与其受众建立联系。

B1 verb /stretʃ/

stretch

拉伸

Meaning

to extend or expand; to make or become longer or wider

Example

Athletes stretch their muscles before exercising.

运动员在锻炼前拉伸他们的肌肉。

B1 noun /ˈɝːθ.kweɪk/

earthquake

地震

Meaning

A sudden and violent shaking of the ground as a result of movements within the earth's crust.

Example

A powerful earthquake struck Japan last night.

昨晚日本发生了强烈的地震。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈnoʊn/

Unknown

未知

Meaning

not known or identified; unfamiliar

Example

The author of this letter remains unknown.

这封信的作者仍然未知。

B1 adjective /ˈwel.θi/

Wealthy

富有的; 有钱的; 繁荣的

Meaning

having a great deal of money; rich; prosperous

Example

The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity.

富有的商人捐赠了数百万美元给慈善事业。

B1 noun /ˈwɜːrkpleɪs/

workplace

工作场所

Meaning

a place where people work, such as an office, factory, or shop

Example

Maintaining good communication is vital in the workplace.

在工作场所保持良好的沟通至关重要。

B1 adverb /ˈpɑrtli/

Partly

部分地; 在某种程度上;

Meaning

to some extent; not completely; in part

Example

The weather was partly cloudy today.

今天天气部分多云。

B1 noun fləʊ

flow

流动

Meaning

The action or fact of moving along in a steady, continuous stream

Example

The flow of information must be secured.

信息流必须被确保。

B1 noun /kjuː/

Queue

队列

Meaning

a line of people or things waiting for something; a sequence

Example

We had to wait in a long queue to buy tickets for the movie.

我们必须在一条长队列中等待购买电影票。

B1 adjective /ˈteknɪkəl/

Technical

技术的; 专业的;

Meaning

relating to or involving special skills or knowledge; requiring specialized training

Example

The manual contains technical instructions for operating the machine.

手册包含操作机器的技术说明。

B1 noun /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/

Saying

谚语

Meaning

a well-known phrase that expresses something true about life; a proverb

Example

There's an old saying that practice makes perfect.

有一句老话说，实践出真知。

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.laɪt/

sunlight

阳光

Meaning

Direct light from the sun.

Example

Sunlight does not reach the abyssal depths of the ocean.

阳光无法到达海洋的深渊。

B1 adjective /ˈel.ɪ.ɡənt/

Elegant

优雅的

Meaning

graceful and stylish; refined; sophisticated

Example

She wore an elegant dress to the party.

她穿着一件优雅的连衣裙去参加聚会。

B1 noun /blaʊz/

Blouse

女衬衫

Meaning

a woman's loose upper garment resembling a shirt

Example

She wore a beautiful silk blouse to the party.

她穿着一件美丽的丝绸女衬衫参加派对。

B1 adverb /ˈkʌmftəbli/

Comfortably

舒适地

Meaning

in a comfortable manner; without difficulty or effort; with ease

Example

She was sitting comfortably in her favorite chair.

她坐在自己最喜欢的椅子上很舒服。

B1 adjective /ˈhɪd.ən/

Hidden

隐藏的; 秘密的; 看不见的

Meaning

concealed from view; kept secret; not visible or apparent

Example

There was a hidden camera in the room.

房间里有一个隐藏的摄像头。

B1 noun /ˈbed ˌkʌv.ər/

Bed cover

床罩

Meaning

a protective covering for a bed, typically a bedspread or comforter

Example

She pulled the bed cover up to her chin to stay warm.

她把床罩拉到下巴，保持温暖。

B1 verb /ˈdɪfər/

differ

不同

Meaning

to be unlike or distinct from something else

Example

Opinions differ on this issue.

关于这个问题，意见有所不同。

B1 noun /pərˈfɔːrmər/

performer

表演者

Meaning

a person who entertains an audience by acting, singing, dancing, or playing music

Example

The performer received a standing ovation for her song.

表演者因她的歌曲获得了起立鼓掌。

B1 noun /ˈsɛrəˌmoʊni/

ceremony

Meaning

A formal event or occasion, often with rituals and traditions.

Example

The graduation ceremony was held in the university hall.

B1 noun /ʃɔːr/

Shore

海岸; 岸边; 沙滩

Meaning

the land along the edge of a sea, lake, or other body of water

Example

We walked along the shore collecting seashells.

我们沿着海岸走，捡贝壳。

B1 noun, verb /praɪz/

prize

奖品

Meaning

something given as a reward for achievement; to value highly

Example

He won the first prize in the competition.

他在比赛中获得了第一名奖。

B1 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

criminal

罪犯

Meaning

A person who has committed a crime; relating to crime

Example

The police arrested a dangerous criminal last night.

警方昨晚逮捕了一个危险的罪犯。

B1 noun /ˈneɪbərˌhʊd/

neighborhood

社区

Meaning

a district or area around or near a particular place

Example

I grew up in a quiet neighborhood.

我在一个安静的社区长大。

B1 adjective /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

Religious

宗教的; 虔诚的; 精神的; 与宗教相关的;

Meaning

relating to or believing in a religion; devout; spiritual;

Example

He comes from a very religious family.

他来自一个非常宗教的家庭。

B1 noun rɔː mətɪˈrɪəlz

raw materials

原材料

Meaning

The basic material from which a product is made.

Example

The factory imports raw materials for production.

工厂进口原材料用于生产。

B1 noun /feɪθ/

Faith

信念; 信任; 宗教信仰;

Meaning

complete trust or confidence in someone or something; strong belief in religion

Example

She had unwavering faith in her team's ability to succeed.

她对她的团队成功的能力有着坚定不移的信念。

B1 noun /stiːl/

steel

钢铁

Meaning

a strong, hard metal made of iron and carbon

Example

The building was made from steel to ensure its durability.

建筑物是用钢铁建造的，以确保其耐久性。

B1 verb /dɪˈfɛnd/

defend

辩护

Meaning

To protect someone or something from harm or attack.

Example

The lawyer worked hard to defend her client.

律师努力工作为她的客户辩护。

B1 noun /kənˈkluː.ʒən/

Conclusion

结论; 结尾; 决定

Meaning

the end or finish of an event, process, or text; a judgment or decision reached by reasoning

Example

The conclusion of the research paper summarized all the important findings.

研究报告的结论总结了所有重要的发现。

B1 noun /ˈpɜː.sən.əl ˈdeɪ.tə/

personal data

个人数据

Meaning

Information that relates to an individual's private, sensitive, or identifiable data

Example

Protecting personal data is crucial in the digital age.

保护个人数据在数字时代至关重要。

B1 noun /ˈpɑr.səl/

Parcel

包裹; 土地块

Meaning

an object or collection of objects wrapped in paper for carrying or sending by mail; a piece of land

Example

The postman delivered a parcel to our door.

邮递员把包裹送到我们门口。

B1 noun ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwəns

consequence

后果

Meaning

A result or effect of an action or condition.

Example

Every action has a consequence.

每个行为都有后果。

B1 noun /ˈkɪlər/

killer

杀手

Meaning

A person or thing that kills.

Example

The police caught the killer last night.

警察昨晚抓住了杀手。

B1 adjective /ˈprɛʃəs/

precious

珍贵的

Meaning

of great value; highly esteemed or cherished

Example

This ring is very precious to my grandmother.

这枚戒指对我奶奶来说非常珍贵。

B1 noun, adjective, gerund /ˈæk.tɪŋ/

acting

表演

Meaning

the art or profession of performing in plays, films, or television; temporary performance of duties; the process of performing an action

Example

She is studying acting to become a professional actress.

她正在学习表演，想成为一名专业演员。

B1 noun pəˈten.ʃəl

potential

潜力

Meaning

Having or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future.

Example

The potential for innovation is immense.

创新的潜力是巨大的。

B1 noun /ˈʃel.tər/

Shelter

避难所

Meaning

a place giving temporary protection from bad weather or danger

Example

The hikers found shelter in a cave during the heavy rain.

登山者在大雨中在山洞里找到了避难所。

B1 verb /weɪ/

weigh

称重

Meaning

to measure the weight of something; to consider carefully

Example

Please weigh the package before shipping.

请在发货前称重包裹。

B1 noun /ˈdɛkeɪd/

decade

十年

Meaning

A period of ten years.

Example

The country has changed a lot in the past decade.

这个国家在过去的十年里发生了很大变化。

B1 noun /ˈkɑn.tent/

Content

满足

Meaning

pleased and satisfied; the things that are contained in something; subject matter of a text

Example

She felt content with her simple life in the countryside.

她对自己在乡村的简单生活感到满足。

B1 noun /rɪˈpɔːtɪŋ/

reporting

报道

Meaning

the act of giving news or information about something

Example

Good reporting is essential for public awareness.

好的报道对公众意识至关重要。

B1 adverb /ɪˈnɪʃəli/

initially

一开始

Meaning

At the beginning; at first.

Example

Initially, he refused the offer but later accepted it.

一开始，他拒绝了这个提议，但后来接受了。

B1 noun /rɪˈsɔːrs/

resource

资源

Meaning

A supply of materials, money, or assets that can be used when needed.

Example

Water is a vital natural resource.

水是宝贵的自然资源。

B1 noun freɪm

Frame

框架

Meaning

A rigid structure that surrounds something such as a picture, door, or windowpane.

Example

A framed family tree can be displayed in your home.

一个框架化的家谱可以在您的家中展示。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

Expression

表达; 表现;

Meaning

the act of making thoughts or feelings known; a look on someone's face

Example

The artist's painting was a beautiful expression of her inner emotions.

艺术家的画作是她内心情感的美丽表达。

B1 adverb /ˈtʃɪəfəli/

cheerfully

愉快地

Meaning

in a happy and positive manner; with visible good spirits

Example

She greeted everyone cheerfully despite the long day.

尽管一天很长，她还是愉快地向大家打招呼。

B1 noun /bʊʃ/

bush

灌木丛

Meaning

a plant with many small branches growing close to the ground; a shrub

Example

A rabbit was hiding under the bush.

一只兔子藏在灌木丛下。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspens/

Expense

费用; 支出;

Meaning

the cost required for something; money spent on something

Example

The travel expense for the business trip was covered by the company.

商务旅行的费用由公司承担。

B1 verb /rɪˈleɪt/

relate

叙述

Meaning

to connect or show a link between; to tell a story

Example

She relates her experience to the audience.

她向观众讲述她的经历。

B1 adjective /ˈdɪstənt/

Distant

遥远的

Meaning

far away in space or time; remote

Example

We could see a distant mountain on the horizon.

我们可以看到地平线上远处的山。

B1 noun /tɔːrtʃ/

Torch

手电筒 / 火炬

Meaning

a portable electric lamp powered by batteries; a flaming stick used for light

Example

Use the torch to find your way in the dark.

在黑暗中用手电筒来照路。

B1 noun /rɪˈfjuːz/

Refuse

垃圾; 拒绝

Meaning

waste material; garbage; to decline or reject something

Example

Please put the refuse in the designated bins.

请将垃圾放入指定的垃圾桶。

B1 noun /kəˈnæl/

canal

水道

Meaning

an artificial waterway constructed for navigation, irrigation, or drainage

Example

The canal was built to help transport goods across the region.

该水道的建设是为了帮助运输区域内的货物。

B1 noun /ˈhɔːlweɪ/

hallway

走廊

Meaning

a corridor in a building that connects rooms

Example

The kids left their shoes in the hallway.

孩子们把鞋子留在了走廊里。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈtaɪər/

Entire

完整的; 完全的; 不分割的

Meaning

complete; whole; not divided or in parts

Example

She read the entire book in one sitting.

她一口气读完了整本书。

B1 adjective /ˈtæl.ən.tɪd/

Talented

有才华的

Meaning

having a natural ability or skill in a particular area

Example

She is a talented musician who plays multiple instruments.

她是一个有才华的音乐家，能演奏多种乐器。

B1 noun/verb /skeɪl/

scale

刻度 / 调整大小

Meaning

A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.

Example

The company plans to scale its operations globally.

公司计划全球扩展其业务。

B1 noun /ɡæp/

gap

空隙 / 差距

Meaning

An empty space or break between two objects or parts; a difference or disparity.

Example

There is a huge gap between the rich and the poor.

富人和穷人之间存在着巨大的差距。

B1 adjective /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/

Willing

愿意; 准备

Meaning

ready, eager, or prepared to do something

Example

She is willing to help with the project.

她愿意帮助项目。

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

organization

组织

Meaning

An organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business or government department.

Example

The organization was officially inaugurated in 2024.

该组织于2024年正式启用。

B1 adjective /ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/

Inexpensive

便宜的; 经济实惠的; 负担得起的

Meaning

not costing a lot of money; affordable; budget-friendly

Example

This restaurant offers delicious and inexpensive meals for students.

这家餐厅为学生提供美味且便宜的餐点。

B1 verb /haɪər/

hire

雇用

Meaning

to employ someone for wages; to rent or engage services

Example

The company will hire new employees next month.

公司将在下个月雇用新员工。

B1 noun /bʌn/

Bun

小圆包

Meaning

a small round bread roll, often sweet

Example

I bought fresh buns from the bakery this morning.

我今天早上从面包店买了新鲜的小圆包。

B1 noun /ˈfaɪn.dɪŋ/

finding

发现，经过调查后得出的结论或结果

Meaning

a discovery, conclusion, or result reached after investigation

Example

The scientist published her findings in a leading journal.

科学家在一家领先的期刊上发布了她的发现。

B1 adjective /θrɪld/

thrilled

兴奋

Meaning

extremely happy or excited

Example

She was thrilled with the surprise party.

她对惊喜派对感到兴奋。

B1 adjective /ˈkɒn.fɪ.dənt/

Confident

自信的; 确信的; 有信心的

Meaning

self-assured; certain; having belief in one's abilities

Example

She felt confident about her performance in the exam.

她对自己在考试中的表现充满信心。

B1 noun /paɪl/

pile

堆

Meaning

a large amount of something stacked or placed in a heap

Example

He placed the books in a pile on the table.

他把书堆放在桌子上。

B1 noun /ˈprɛər/

prayer

祈祷

Meaning

a solemn request for help or expression of thanks addressed to God or another deity

Example

She recited a prayer before the meal.

她在饭前念了祈祷词。

B1 noun ˈtʃeə.pɜː.sən

chairperson

主席

Meaning

A person who is in charge of a meeting or organization; the presiding officer of a committee, board, or organization.

Example

The chairperson ensures procedural integrity.

主席确保程序的完整性。

B1 noun ˈklaɪ.mət tʃeɪndʒ

climate change

气候变化

Meaning

A change in global or regional climate patterns, attributed largely to the increased levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide produced by the use of fossil fuels.

Example

Climate change is causing more natural disasters.

气候变化正在引发更多自然灾害。

B1 noun /ˈlɪk.wɪd/

Liquid

液体

Meaning

a substance that flows freely but is of constant volume, having a consistency like that of water or oil

Example

Water is a liquid at room temperature.

水在常温下是液体。

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

Vegetarian

素食者

Meaning

a person who does not eat meat or fish; relating to vegetarians or vegetarianism

Example

She became a vegetarian for health and environmental reasons.

她因健康和环保原因成为了素食者。

B1 verb /kruːz/

cruise

幸福

Meaning

to travel smoothly at a moderate speed, especially for pleasure

Example

They decided to cruise along the coast during their vacation.

她无法掩饰当她收到奖项时的幸福。

B1 noun /blæk ˈpep.ər/

Black Pepper

黑胡椒

Meaning

a hot-tasting spice made from dried peppercorns, widely used for seasoning food

Example

Season the steak with salt and freshly ground black pepper.

用盐和新磨碎的黑胡椒调味牛排。

B1 noun /tɑːsk/

task

任务

Meaning

a piece of work or duty to be done

Example

He completed the task before the deadline.

他在截止日期前完成了任务。

B1 verb /ˈveri/

vary

变化

Meaning

to change or differ; to make different

Example

The weather conditions vary throughout the day.

天气条件整天都在变化。

B1 noun /ˈel.boʊ/

Elbow

肘部

Meaning

the joint between the forearm and the upper arm

Example

He hurt his elbow while playing tennis.

他在打网球时伤了肘部。

B1 adjective /ˌɪmpəˈlaɪt/

impolite

不礼貌

Meaning

Not showing good manners; rude.

Example

It is impolite to interrupt someone while they are speaking.

打断别人说话是不礼貌的。

B1 noun /bend/

Bend

弯曲; 转弯

Meaning

a curved or angled part of something; a turning point in a road or river

Example

There is a sharp bend in the river ahead.

前方河流有一个急转弯。

B1 adjective /ˈhæn.səm/

handsome

Meaning

attractive in appearance, usually referring to men; also can mean generous or impressive in size.

Example

He looked very handsome in his new suit.

B1 noun /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

breathing

幸福

Meaning

the process of taking air into and expelling it from the lungs.

Example

Deep breathing can help you relax.

当她收到奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。