A2 verb /hɜːrt/

hurt

伤害

Meaning

to cause pain or injury; to feel pain physically or emotionally

Example

My back hurts from sitting too long.

我的背部因为坐得太久而疼痛。

A2 noun /hɔːl/

Hall

大厅; 走廊

Meaning

a large room for meetings, concerts, or other events; a corridor in a building

Example

The graduation ceremony was held in the main hall of the university.

毕业典礼在大学的主大厅举行。

A2 adverb /ˈhɑːd.li/

Hardly

几乎不; 几乎没有; barely

Meaning

scarcely; barely; almost not at all

Example

I could hardly believe what I was seeing.

我几乎不敢相信我所看到的。

A2 noun ˈhɪrəʊ

hero

英雄

Meaning

A person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

Example

Sydney Carton becomes the ultimate hero through his sacrifice.

悉尼·卡顿通过他的牺牲成为了终极英雄。

A2 verb /hɑːrm/

harm

伤害

Meaning

to cause damage, injury, or hurt to someone or something

Example

Smoking can harm your health.

吸烟可能会损害你的健康。

A2 verb /hiːt/

heat

加热

Meaning

to make or become hot or warm

Example

Please heat the soup before serving.

请在上菜前加热汤。

A2 noun /ˈhɒki/

hockey

曲棍球

Meaning

a sport played with sticks and a ball or puck on ice or a field

Example

He plays hockey for the national team.

他为国家队打曲棍球。

A2 adjective /hjuːdʒ/

huge

巨大的

Meaning

extremely large in size or amount

Example

The stadium was filled with a huge crowd.

体育场被一群巨大的观众填满。

A2 interjection /hʌ/

huh

你说什么?

Meaning

used to express confusion, surprise, or that you did not hear something

Example

Huh? What did you say?

哈？你说什么?

A2 verb /haɪd/

hide

藏

Meaning

to put or keep out of sight; to conceal from view

Example

Children like to hide during games.

孩子们喜欢在游戏中藏起来。

A2 noun /ˈhɛdeɪk/

headache

头痛

Meaning

a continuous pain in the head; something that causes worry or difficulty

Example

Too much screen time can give you a terrible headache.

过多的屏幕时间可能会导致你出现严重的头痛。

A2 noun /haɪt/

height

高度

Meaning

the measurement of someone or something from base to top

Example

The height of the tower impressed the visitors.

塔的高度给游客留下了深刻的印象。

A2 noun /ˈhʌni/

Honey

蜂蜜

Meaning

a sweet, sticky substance made by bees from flower nectar

Example

I like to add honey to my tea.

我喜欢在我的茶里加蜂蜜。

A2 noun /hɒt drɪŋk/

Hot-drink

热饮

Meaning

a warm or heated beverage consumed for refreshment or comfort

Example

I prefer a hot drink like tea or coffee in the morning.

我喜欢早上喝一杯热饮，如茶或咖啡。

A2 noun /ˈhɑː.bi/

Hobby

爱好; 休闲活动; 消遣

Meaning

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure; a pastime or recreation

Example

Photography became her favorite hobby after she received a camera for her birthday.

摄影成为她的最爱爱好，在她生日时收到了相机。

A2 adverb /ˈhæpɪli/

happily

幸福地

Meaning

in a happy manner; with pleasure or satisfaction

Example

The children played happily in the garden.

孩子们在花园里幸福地玩耍。

A2 noun /hɛn/

Hen

母鸡

Meaning

female chicken

Example

The hen laid fresh eggs in the nest.

母鸡在巢里下了新鲜的蛋。

A2 noun /hoʊl/

Hole

洞; 孔;

Meaning

a hollow place in a solid body or surface; an opening through something

Example

The dog dug a deep hole in the backyard to bury its favorite bone.

那只狗在后院挖了一个深洞来埋它最喜欢的骨头。

A2 adjective ˈhjuː.mən

human

人类的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of people or human beings; showing the better qualities of humankind, such as kindness.

Example

Human values shape social systems.

人类的价值观塑造了社会体系。

A2 verb /hæŋ/

hang

挂

Meaning

to suspend or be suspended from above; to attach from a higher point

Example

I hang my coat on the hook.

我把外套挂在钩子上。

A2 adjective /ˈhɛl.θi/

healthy

健康的

Meaning

Good physical and mental condition, free from disease or illness.

Example

Regular exercise and a balanced diet keep the body healthy.

规律的锻炼和均衡的饮食保持身体健康。

A2 pronoun /hɪmˈself/

himself

他自己

Meaning

Used to emphasize that a male person does something by his own effort.

Example

He fixed the car himself.

他自己修好了车。

A2 verb /heɪt/

hate

讨厌

Meaning

to feel intense dislike or aversion for someone or something

Example

I hate waiting in long lines.

我讨厌在长队里等待。

A2 noun ˈhɪs.tər.i

History

历史

Meaning

The study of past events; a chronological record of events and heritage.

Example

The history of ancient civilizations fascinates scholars.

古代文明的历史吸引着学者。

A2 noun /hɪl/

Hill

小山丘; 山岗

Meaning

a naturally raised area of land, not as high or craggy as a mountain

Example

The children enjoyed rolling down the grassy hill behind their house during summer vacation.

孩子们在夏季假期中，喜欢在他们家后面的草坡上滚下来。

A2 adjective /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

Horrible

可怕的; 恐怖的; 骇人的;

Meaning

causing or likely to cause horror; shocking; terrible; extremely unpleasant

Example

The accident was a horrible sight to witness.

这场事故是一个可怕的景象，令人无法忍受。

A2 noun ˈhæpɪnəs

happiness

幸福

Meaning

The feeling or state of being happy; a pleasurable or satisfying experience; contentment and joy.

Example

Happiness lies in enjoying the small things in life.

幸福就在于享受生活中的小事。

A2 verb /hɪt/

hit

击打

Meaning

to strike; to reach a target

Example

He hit the ball with the bat.

他用球棒击打了球。

A2 noun /ˈhæb.ɪt/

habit

习惯

Meaning

A settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

Example

Eye rubbing is a harmful habit.

揉眼睛是一种有害的习惯。

A2 noun /ˈhæn.dəl/

Handle

把手; 握柄; 处理

Meaning

the part by which a thing is held, carried, or controlled; to manage or deal with something

Example

The suitcase has a sturdy handle that makes it easy to carry through the airport.

这只行李有一个坚固的把手，使得通过机场时更加容易。

A2 adjective /ˈhelp.fəl/

Helpful

有帮助的; 有益的

Meaning

giving or providing assistance; useful; beneficial

Example

She was very helpful in organizing the event.

她在组织活动中非常有帮助。

A2 noun /ˈhɛlɪˌkɒptər/

helicopter

直升机

Meaning

an aircraft with rotating blades that can take off and land vertically

Example

The helicopter landed safely on the hospital roof.

直升机安全地着陆在医院的屋顶。

A2 noun /ˈherˌdrɛsər/

hairdresser

理发师

Meaning

a person whose job is to cut, style, and treat hair

Example

The hairdresser gave me a stylish haircut before the wedding.

理发师在婚礼前给我做了一个时尚的发型。

A2 adverb, conjunction /haʊˈɛvər/

however

然而

Meaning

used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something previously said

Example

The journey was long; however, it was enjoyable.

旅程很长；然而，它是愉快的。

A2 pronoun /hɜːrˈsɛlf/

herself

她自己

Meaning

used to refer to a female person as the object of a verb or preposition when she is the subject

Example

She prepared the meal all by herself.

她自己做了饭。

A2 noun /hɛlθ/

health

健康

Meaning

The state of being free from illness or injury.

Example

Exercise is important for good health.

锻炼对保持良好的健康很重要。

A2 adjective /ˈɑːnɪst/

honest

诚实

Meaning

free of deceit and untruthfulness; sincere

Example

She is known as an honest and trustworthy person.

她被认为是一个诚实和值得信赖的人。

A2 verb /hʌnt/

hunt

狩猎

Meaning

to chase and kill wild animals; to search for something

Example

The tigers hunt their prey at night.

老虎在夜间追捕它们的猎物。

A2 verb /hʌɡ/

hug

拥抱

Meaning

to hold someone tightly in your arms to show affection or comfort

Example

She hugged her friend before leaving for the airport.

她在去机场前拥抱了她的朋友。

A2 noun /hɑːrt/

Heart

心脏

Meaning

the organ in the chest that pumps blood through the body; the center of emotions and feelings

Example

The doctor listened to my heart with a stethoscope.

医生用听诊器听我的心脏。

A2 adjective /ˈhevi/

Heavy

沉重的

Meaning

having great weight; intense or severe

Example

The heavy suitcase was difficult to carry up the stairs.

沉重的行李箱很难提上楼。

A2 noun /ˈheəkʌt/

haircut

理发

Meaning

the act or style of cutting hair

Example

I got a haircut before the wedding.

我在婚礼前理了发。

A2 adverb /ˈɒnɪstli/

honestly

诚实地

Meaning

in a truthful, sincere, or fair way

Example

She spoke honestly about her mistakes.

她诚实地谈论了自己的错误。

A2 verb /ˈhɜːri/

hurry

赶快

Meaning

to move or act with great speed; to rush

Example

We need to hurry or we'll be late.

我们得赶快，否则我们会迟到。