C2 adjective /ˈɡlɑːbjələr/

globular

球形的

Meaning

Having the shape of a globe; spherical.

Example

The scientist studied the globular cluster of stars.

科学家研究了球状星团。

C1 adjective/verb /ˈprɒstreɪt/

prostrate

俯卧

Meaning

lying stretched out on the ground with one's face downward, often as a sign of submission or exhaustion

Example

He lay prostrate on the ground after the long battle.

他在长时间的战斗后趴倒在地。

C1 noun daɪˈkɒtəmi

dichotomy

二分法

Meaning

A division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different.

Example

The dichotomy between tradition and modernity is often debated.

传统与现代之间的二分法常常被讨论。

C2 noun /ˈvoʊtəri/

votary

信徒

Meaning

A devoted follower or admirer of someone or something.

Example

He is a votary of classical music and attends every concert.

他是古典音乐的信徒，每场音乐会都会参加。

C1 noun /ˈɒptɪks/

optics

光学

Meaning

The branch of physics dealing with light and vision.

Example

She studied optics to understand how lenses work.

她学习了光学，以了解镜头是如何工作的。

A2 noun /ˈprɪn.ses/

princess

公主

Meaning

a female royal family member, especially the daughter of a king or queen; a woman regarded as noble, cherished, or elegant

Example

The princess waved to the crowd from the palace balcony.

公主从皇宫的阳台向人群挥手。

C2 verb /bɪˈteɪk/

betake

前往；转而从事

Meaning

to go or resort to a place or course of action, especially as a response; to apply oneself

Example

After dinner, she betook herself to her room to read.

晚饭后，她去自己的房间读书。

B2 verb /drɪp/

drip

滴落

Meaning

to fall or let fall in drops

Example

Water was dripping from the broken pipe.

水从破裂的管道中滴下来。

B2 adverb /ˈbəʊld.li/

Boldly

大胆地; 毫不畏惧

Meaning

in a confident and brave way; without fear

Example

She boldly stepped forward to face the challenge.

她勇敢地迈步向前，迎接挑战。

B2 verb /ɪnˈfɜːr/

infer

Meaning

to conclude or deduce something from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements

Example

From his silence, I inferred that he was not happy with the decision.

C1 verb /ɪɡˈzæspəˌreɪt/

exasperate

激怒

Meaning

to irritate or annoy intensely

Example

His constant complaints began to exasperate his coworkers.

他不断的抱怨开始让同事恼火。

C2 verb /əˈniːl/

anneal

通过加热使硬化

Meaning

To heat and cool metal or glass to make it stronger or less brittle.

Example

The blacksmith annealed the steel to improve its durability.

铁匠为了提高钢的耐久性进行了退火。

C1 noun /nɪərˈvɑːnə/

nirvana

Meaning

A state of perfect happiness, peace, and freedom from suffering; in Buddhism, the ultimate goal of liberation.

Example

Meditation helps some people seek nirvana in their lives.

C1 noun /ɪnˈsaɪtmənt/

incitement

煽动

Meaning

the action of provoking unlawful or violent behavior

Example

He was arrested for incitement to riot.

他因煽动暴乱被逮捕。

C2 noun /rɪˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

renunciation

放弃

Meaning

the formal rejection or giving up of something, usually a belief, claim, or way of life

Example

His renunciation of worldly pleasures impressed the monks.

他对世俗享乐的放弃让僧侣们印象深刻。

A2 noun /seɪf/

Safe

保险箱; 保护

Meaning

secure container for storing valuables; protection from danger

Example

He kept his important documents in the office safe.

他把重要文件放在办公室的保险箱里。

C2 noun /ˈlaɪtoʊtiːz/

litotes

委婉语

Meaning

a figure of speech in which an affirmative is expressed by the negative of its contrary

Example

Saying 'not bad' as a compliment is an example of litotes.

说‘不坏’作为赞美是委婉语的一个例子。

C2 noun /ˌædjʊˈleɪʃən/

adulation

过度的赞美

Meaning

excessive admiration or flattery

Example

The singer enjoyed the adulation of her fans.

这位歌手享受了粉丝们的过度赞美。

C1 noun /ˈʃɪvəlri/

chivalry

骑士精神

Meaning

The medieval knightly system with its moral, social, and religious code; courteous behavior, especially toward women.

Example

The knight lived by the code of chivalry.

骑士遵循骑士精神的规范。

C2 verb /ˈɒsɪfaɪ/

ossify

骨化

Meaning

to turn into bone or become rigid and inflexible

Example

With age, some tissues tend to ossify.

随着年龄的增长，一些组织会变得僵硬。

C2 adjective /ˌsɛm.iˈkɒn.ʃəs/

semiconscious

半意识的

Meaning

Only partly conscious; not fully aware of surroundings.

Example

He was semiconscious after the accident and could barely respond.

他在事故后半意识清醒，几乎无法回应。

C2 noun ˈhɑːrbərɪdʒ

harborage

藏身处

Meaning

A place of shelter or refuge for pests or animals.

Example

Pests need a harborage site to survive and breed.

害虫需要一个藏身处来生存和繁殖。

C1 noun rɪˈfaɪnmənt

refinement

精炼

Meaning

The process of removing impurities or unwanted elements from a substance.

Example

His manners showed a refinement that made him stand out in any crowd.

他的举止展示了一种精炼，让他在人群中脱颖而出。

B2 adjective /kəmˈpʌlsəri/

compulsory

强制性

Meaning

Required by law or a rule; obligatory.

Example

Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries.

在大多数国家，佩戴安全带是强制性的。

A2 adverb /ˈdɪfərəntli/

differently

以不同方式

Meaning

in a way that is not the same as another or as expected

Example

She approached the problem differently than her colleagues.

她以不同的方式解决了这个问题，比她的同事们更有创意。

C2 adjective /ˈblɪŋkəd/

blinkered

目光狭窄

Meaning

Having a limited or narrow outlook; unable or unwilling to consider other perspectives.

Example

His blinkered attitude stopped him from seeing the bigger picture.

他那种目光狭窄的态度使他无法看到更大的画面。

C2 noun /ˈfæn.feər/

fanfare

盛大场面, 宣传

Meaning

a short ceremonial tune or display of publicity to attract attention

Example

The new product was launched with much fanfare.

新产品在盛大场面下发布。

B2 noun /fɪˈzɪʃən/

physician

医生

Meaning

a person qualified to practice medicine; a doctor

Example

The physician prescribed some medicine to treat the condition.

医生开了一些药物来治疗这种病情。

C1 noun /ˌsʌb.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən/

substitution

替换

Meaning

the action of replacing someone or something with another

Example

The substitution of the old system with the new one was difficult.

将旧系统替换为新系统是困难的。

C1 adjective /ˈhɑːrtˌrɛndɪŋ/

heartrending

令人心碎

Meaning

Causing great sadness or distress; very moving emotionally.

Example

The documentary showed heartrending scenes of war victims.

纪录片展示了战争受害者令人心碎的场景。

B1 noun /kruː/

crew

船员

Meaning

A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.

Example

The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.

船员在暴风雨中不知疲倦地工作。

C1 noun məˌtɪərɪəˈlɪstɪk ˈlaɪfstaɪl

materialistic lifestyle

物质主义生活方式

Meaning

A way of living focused on acquiring material possessions and wealth.

Example

A materialistic lifestyle often leads to moral decline.

物质主义生活方式常常导致道德衰退。

C2 adjective /dʒɛnˈtiːl/

genteel

文雅

Meaning

Polite, refined, or respectable, often in an affected or exaggerated way

Example

She spoke in a genteel manner that impressed the guests.

她以一种文雅的方式说话，给客人留下了深刻的印象。

B2 verb /əˈspaɪər/

aspire

渴望

Meaning

to have a strong desire to achieve something

Example

Many students aspire to study abroad.

许多学生渴望去国外学习。

C2 noun /ˈɡræn.juːl/

granule

颗粒

Meaning

A small compact particle of a substance.

Example

Each granule of salt sparkled under the sunlight.

每一颗盐粒在阳光下闪烁。

A1 adjective /kuːl/

cool

冷静, 凉爽, 印象深刻

Meaning

moderately cold; calm and composed; fashionable or impressive

Example

She kept a cool head during the crisis.

她在危机中保持冷静。

C2 noun /ˌkɒl.əˈneɪd/

colonnade

柱廊

Meaning

A row of evenly spaced columns supporting a roof, often in classical architecture.

Example

The visitors admired the grand colonnade at the entrance of the temple.

游客们欣赏着寺庙入口处的宏伟柱廊。

C1 verb/noun /snɑːrl/

snarl

咆哮，堵塞

Meaning

to growl aggressively with bared teeth; a tangle or mess

Example

The dog snarled at the stranger near the gate.

狗对门口的陌生人咆哮。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈæpt/

Inapt

不合适; 不适当

Meaning

not suitable; inappropriate; unfit

Example

His comment was inapt for the formal meeting.

他的评论对正式会议不合适。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniˌbɒdi/

anybody

任何人

Meaning

any person; anyone

Example

Anybody can join the club.

任何人都可以加入俱乐部。

C2 adjective /ˌæp.rɪˈhen.sə.bəl/

Apprehensible

可理解的

Meaning

able to be understood or grasped; comprehensible

Example

The complex theory became apprehensible after the professor's explanation.

复杂的理论在教授的讲解后变得可理解。

B2 adjective /ˌrez.ɪˈden.ʃəl/

residential

住宅

Meaning

Designed for people to live in.

Example

The institution was fully residential.

该机构是完全住宅性质的。

C2 noun /ˈdrʌmɪt/

Drumet

军鼓

Meaning

a small drum used in military or marching bands

Example

The drummer played a steady beat on the drumet during the parade.

鼓手在游行中打出了稳定的节奏。

A1 adjective /njuː/

new

新的

Meaning

recently made, discovered, or introduced; not existing before

Example

He bought a new car yesterday.

他昨天买了一辆新车。

C1 adjective /ˈsɪn.tɪ.leɪ.tɪŋ/

scintillating

闪耀的

Meaning

brilliantly clever, exciting, or sparkling

Example

Her scintillating conversation kept everyone entertained.

她那闪耀的谈话让每个人都感到娱乐。

A2 adverb /ˈfaɪ.nəl.i/

Finally

终于

Meaning

at last; after a long time; in the end; as the last point

Example

After years of hard work, she finally achieved her goal.

经过多年的努力工作，她终于达成了自己的目标。

C1 noun /ɪˈnæməl/

enamel

牙釉质

Meaning

a hard, glossy substance used as a protective or decorative coating; the hard outer layer of teeth

Example

The dentist explained that enamel protects the teeth from decay.

牙医解释说，牙釉质可以保护牙齿免受蛀牙的侵害。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnæprɪˈhɛnsəbl/

inapprehensible

难以理解

Meaning

not understandable; incomprehensible

Example

The concept was so abstract that it seemed inapprehensible to most students.

这个概念如此抽象，以至于它对大多数学生来说是不可理解的。

B2 noun, verb /kjuːb/

cube

立方体

Meaning

As a noun: a solid object with six equal square faces. As a verb: to cut food into small square pieces.

Example

She put a sugar cube in her tea.

她把一块糖放进了她的茶里。

B1 adjective /ˈdefɪnət/

Definite

明确的; 清晰的; 特定的

Meaning

clearly stated or decided; not vague or uncertain; specific

Example

We need a definite answer by tomorrow.

我们需要明天之前的确定答案。

B2 noun ˈæk.tɪv rɪˈkɔːl

Active recall

积极回忆

Meaning

A learning technique that involves actively trying to retrieve information from memory rather than passively reviewing material.

Example

Active recall improves long-term memory and retention.

积极回忆改善长期记忆和保持能力。

C1 verb /ˈdʒʌɡəl/

juggle

杂耍

Meaning

To continuously toss and catch objects in the air; to manage many tasks at the same time.

Example

He tried to juggle work, studies, and family responsibilities.

他试图同时处理工作、学习和家庭责任。

C1 noun /ˈhɔː.kər/

Hawker

小贩

Meaning

a person who travels about selling goods, typically from door to door or on the street

Example

The hawker sold fresh fruits from his cart.

小贩从他的推车里卖出了新鲜的水果。

C1 verb /ˈɔːstrəˌsaɪz/

ostracize

排斥

Meaning

to exclude someone from a group or society; to banish or shun

Example

After the scandal, he was ostracized by his former colleagues.

丑闻发生后，他被前同事排斥。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈvɪdiəs/

invidious

引起嫉妒的

Meaning

likely to arouse resentment, envy, or anger in others

Example

The manager's invidious remarks created tension among the employees.

经理的嫉妒言论在员工中间造成了紧张气氛。

C1 noun /ˈfæs.ɪt/

facet

方面, 特点, 部分

Meaning

One of the many aspects or features of something; a particular part or element of something.

Example

Every facet of the project was carefully analyzed.

项目的每个方面都进行了仔细分析。

B2 verb, noun /dɒn/

don

穿上 / 领袖

Meaning

to put on (an article of clothing); also used as a title for a respected person

Example

She donned her coat before leaving.

她在离开前穿上了外套。

B2 adjective /ˈkwɔːrtərli/

Quarterly

季度的

Meaning

occurring every three months; relating to a quarter of a year

Example

The company publishes quarterly reports to shareholders.

公司发布每季度报告给股东。

C2 adjective, adverb /əˈbʌvˌbɔːrd/

aboveboard

诚实和公开

Meaning

Open and honest; without deception or trickery.

Example

The business deal was completely aboveboard.

商业交易完全诚实和公开。

C1 noun /ˈnɒnʃələns/

nonchalance

漫不经心

Meaning

A relaxed and calm state, showing lack of concern or interest.

Example

She answered the tough questions with surprising nonchalance.

她用出人意料的漫不经心回答了那些难题。

B2 adverb /sɪˈvɪərli/

severely

严重地

Meaning

to a great degree; very seriously or harshly

Example

The patient was severely injured in the accident.

患者在事故中受了重伤。

A2 noun /deθ/

Death

死亡

Meaning

the end of life; the permanent cessation of vital functions

Example

The death of the great leader was mourned by the entire nation.

伟大领导人的死亡让整个国家陷入哀悼。

B1 adjective /ʌnˈfrɛndli/

unfriendly

不友好的

Meaning

not kind or welcoming; hostile or cold in behavior or attitude

Example

The shop owner seemed unfriendly to new customers.

店主对新顾客显得不友好。

A1 verb /stænd/

stand

站立

Meaning

to be in an upright position; to tolerate or endure

Example

Please stand up when the teacher enters.

当老师进来时请站起来。

B1 verb /bæn/

ban

禁止

Meaning

to officially forbid something; to prohibit

Example

The government banned smoking in public places.

政府禁止在公共场所吸烟。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnɪkˈspiːdiənt/

inexpedient

不合适

Meaning

Not advisable, suitable, or practical in the circumstances.

Example

It would be inexpedient to invest without proper research.

在没有适当研究的情况下进行投资是不合适的。

A2 noun /ˈsoʊldʒər/

soldier

士兵

Meaning

a person who serves in an army, especially as a professional fighter

Example

The soldier marched proudly with his unit.

士兵骄傲地与他的部队一起行进。

C2 noun /ˈɑːm.lət/

Armlet

臂环

Meaning

a band worn around the upper arm as an ornament

Example

The traditional dancer wore golden armlets that gleamed in the spotlight.

传统舞者佩戴着金色的臂环，在聚光灯下闪闪发光。

B2 verb /oʊˈmɪt/

omit

遗漏

Meaning

to leave out or exclude; to fail to include something

Example

Please don't omit any important details from your report.

请不要遗漏报告中的重要细节。

B2 noun /əˈmɛnətiz/

amenities

便利设施

Meaning

useful or pleasant facilities and services provided for comfort or convenience

Example

The hotel offers modern amenities such as free Wi-Fi and a swimming pool.

这家酒店提供现代化的便利设施，如免费Wi-Fi和游泳池。

B2 adjective /ˈlɔɪ.əl/

Loyal

忠诚的; 忠实的; 可信的

Meaning

faithful; devoted; trustworthy

Example

He remained loyal to his friends through difficult times.

他在困难时期对朋友保持忠诚。

C2 adjective sɑːˈtɔːrɪəl

sartorial

与衣物或风格相关

Meaning

Of or relating to clothing or style or manner of dress.

Example

His sartorial choices were always on trend and admired.

他的萨托里尔选择总是跟随潮流并受到钦佩。

A2 noun /skɪl/

skill

技能

Meaning

the ability to do something well through training or experience

Example

Her skill in painting impressed everyone.

她在绘画方面的技能给大家留下了深刻印象。

C2 adjective /dʒərˈmeɪn/

germane

Unintentional

非故意的；意外的

Meaning

not done on purpose; accidental

Example

The damage to the car was unintentional.

车的损坏是非故意的。

B1 noun /ˈleʒ.ər/

Leisure

闲暇; 休闲

Meaning

time when one is not working or occupied; free time used for enjoyment

Example

She enjoys reading books in her leisure time.

她喜欢在闲暇时间阅读书籍。

C2 noun /kɪln/

kiln

窑炉

Meaning

a furnace or oven for burning, baking, or drying, especially one for firing pottery or bricks

Example

The potter placed the clay pots into the kiln for firing.

陶工将泥土罐放入窑炉中烧制。

C1 noun /ˈpɛndjələm/

pendulum

摆钟

Meaning

A weight suspended from a pivot so that it swings freely, often used to regulate clocks.

Example

The pendulum swung back and forth inside the clock.

钟摆在时钟内部来回摆动。

A2 verb /ˈstɑːtɪŋ/

starting

开始

Meaning

beginning to do or experience something

Example

She is starting a new job next week.

她下周开始一份新工作。

C1 verb /ˈpɪlfər/

pilfer

偷窃

Meaning

to steal things of small value or in small quantities

Example

The employee was caught pilfering office supplies.

员工在偷窃办公室用品时被抓住。

B1 verb /kənˈsʌlt/

consult

咨询

Meaning

To seek advice or information from someone with expertise.

Example

You should consult a doctor before starting the treatment.

在开始治疗之前，你应该咨询医生。

C1 noun ˌlɪt.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən

litigation

诉讼

Meaning

The process of taking legal action; a lawsuit.

Example

The litigation accused the regime of human rights abuses.

诉讼指控政权侵犯人权。

C1 adjective /ɪˈnænɪmət/

inanimate

无生命的物体

Meaning

not alive, especially not in the manner of animals and humans; lifeless

Example

The museum was full of inanimate objects from ancient times.

博物馆里充满了来自古代的无生命物体。

C2 noun /mɔːrˈtɪʃən/

mortician

殡仪员

Meaning

a person whose job is to prepare dead bodies for burial or cremation and to arrange funerals

Example

The mortician prepared the body for the funeral service.

殡仪员为葬礼服务准备了尸体。

B1 noun /ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/

publishing

Meaning

the business or activity of preparing and issuing books, journals, or other material for sale

Example

He works in the publishing industry as an editor.

C1 verb, noun /træmp/

tramp

流浪者 / 沉重地走

Meaning

to walk heavily or noisily; a person who travels from place to place on foot, often homeless

Example

They tramped through the forest in heavy boots.

他们穿着厚重的靴子在森林中走。

B2 adjective ˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl

logical

逻辑的

Meaning

Of or according to the rules of logic or formal argument.

Example

Logical circuits ensure effective computation.

逻辑电路确保有效计算。

B2 noun /ˈwɔːl.nʌt/

Walnut

核桃

Meaning

an edible nut with a hard shell and a wrinkled appearance

Example

I love to eat walnuts with honey for breakfast.

我喜欢在早餐时吃蜂蜜核桃。

C1 adjective ˈkʌm.bə.səm

cumbersome

笨重的, 难以搬运的

Meaning

Heavy, unwieldy, difficult to handle or carry.

Example

The cumbersome luggage slowed him down.

笨重的行李让他变慢了。

B2 noun /ˈsɛktər/

sector

行业

Meaning

a distinct part or area of an economy, society, or industry

Example

The technology sector is growing rapidly.

科技行业正在迅速发展。

C2 noun /səˈɡæs.ə.t̬i/

sagacity

深厚的智慧

Meaning

The quality of being sagacious; having or showing keen mental discernment and good judgment.

Example

His sagacity made him a great leader.

他的萨加西蒂使他成为伟大的领导者。

C1 adverb/noun /ˌhɪərˈæftər/

hereafter

从现在起 / 来世

Meaning

from now on; in the future; also refers to life after death.

Example

Hereafter, all reports must be submitted electronically.

从现在起，所有报告必须通过电子方式提交。

B1 adjective /ˈsensəbəl/

Sensible

明智的; 实际的; 合理的

Meaning

having or showing good sense; practical and reasonable

Example

It would be sensible to take an umbrella because it might rain.

带伞是明智的，因为可能会下雨。

B2 verb /pəˈtroʊl/

patrol

巡逻

Meaning

to move around an area to watch or guard it

Example

The police patrol the streets at night to ensure safety.

警察晚上巡逻街道以确保安全。

B1 adjective /ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl/

electrical

电的

Meaning

related to electricity or the use of electrical power

Example

The electrical system in the house needs repair.

房子的电力系统需要修理。

C1 verb, noun /mjuːz/

muse

Meaning

to think deeply about something; a source of inspiration, especially for an artist or writer

Example

She sat by the window to muse about her future.

C1 noun /pəˈtɜːrnəti/

paternity

父亲身份

Meaning

The state of being someone's father.

Example

He demanded a paternity test to confirm his relationship with the child.

他要求进行亲子鉴定，以确认他与孩子的关系。

C1 adjective /ˌhɔːrtɪˈkʌltʃərəl/

horticultural

园艺相关

Meaning

Relating to the art or practice of garden cultivation and management.

Example

She studied horticultural science at the university.

她在大学学习了园艺科学。

B2 noun /ˈtrænskrɪpt/

transcript

转录本

Meaning

a written or printed version of material originally presented in another medium

Example

The professor asked for a transcript of the meeting.

教授要求提供会议的转录本。

C2 noun /məˈrɔː.dər/

marauder

掠夺者

Meaning

a person who roams around in search of things to steal or people to attack

Example

Villagers feared the marauders who raided their homes.

村民们害怕那些袭击他们房屋的掠夺者。

C1 adjective /θiːˈmætɪk/

thematic

主题的

Meaning

Relating to or based on a theme.

Example

The book is organized into thematic chapters.

这本书按主题章节组织。

B1 adjective /rɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/

Ridiculous

荒谬的; 可笑的; 愚蠢的

Meaning

extremely silly or unreasonable; deserving or causing laughter

Example

The idea of building a house without tools is ridiculous.

没有工具建房子的想法是荒谬的。

C2 adjective ˌnjʊə.rəʊ.prəˈtek.tɪv

neuroprotective

神经保护

Meaning

Having the ability to protect nerve cells from damage, degeneration, or impaired function.

Example

Omega-3 fatty acids have neuroprotective benefits.

欧米伽-3脂肪酸具有神经保护作用。

B2 noun /ˈæktɪˌvɪzəm/

activism

行动主义

Meaning

The policy or action of using vigorous campaigning to bring about political or social change.

Example

Her environmental activism inspired many young people to take action.

她的环保行动主义激励了许多年轻人采取行动。

C1 adjective /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒənəl/

aboriginal

土著

Meaning

Relating to the original inhabitants of a region.

Example

The museum has a large collection of aboriginal art.

博物馆里有大量的土著艺术收藏。

C2 noun /ɪkˌspɒstjʊˈleɪʃən/

expostulation

抗议

Meaning

the act of expressing protest or disagreement

Example

His expostulation against the unfair rules was ignored.

他对不公平规则的抗议被忽视了。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈkʌltʃəd/

Uncultured

不文明的; 无文化的

Meaning

lacking good manners, refinement, or education; uncivilized

Example

His uncultured behavior embarrassed everyone at the dinner party.

他在晚宴上的不文明行为让所有人感到尴尬。

C2 noun /ˈhæbɪtjuːd/

habitude

习惯，风俗

Meaning

a customary condition or mode of life; habitual practice

Example

He lived in a quiet habitude, avoiding the noise of the city.

他生活在一种安静的习惯中，避开城市的喧嚣。

C1 noun /niːʃ/

Niche

市场细分, 专门领域, 目标市场

Meaning

A specialized segment of the market for a particular kind of product or service.

Example

Finding the right niche is key to a successful business.

找到正确的细分市场是成功经营的关键。

C2 verb /ˈbɜːrnɪʃ/

burnish

Meaning

To polish something by rubbing; to enhance or improve.

Example

He burnished the old table until it shone.

B2 verb /ʌnˈkʌvə(r)/

uncover

揭示

Meaning

to reveal something that was hidden or secret

Example

The investigation uncovered new evidence.

调查揭示了新的证据。

B2 verb /stʌn/

stun

震惊, 使昏迷

Meaning

to shock or surprise someone greatly; to knock someone unconscious or dazed

Example

The news of her sudden resignation stunned everyone.

她突然辞职的消息让大家都震惊了。

B2 verb /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

polish

擦亮

Meaning

to make smooth and shiny by rubbing; to improve or refine

Example

She needs to polish her shoes before the interview.

她需要在面试前擦亮她的鞋子。

A2 verb /friːz/

freeze

冻结

Meaning

to become solid due to cold; to preserve by cold

Example

Water freezes at zero degrees Celsius.

水在零摄氏度下结冰。

C2 adjective /ˈbʌksəm/

buxom

丰满且迷人的女性

Meaning

Plump, with a full figure and often large-breasted, especially used to describe women.

Example

The actress was described as a cheerful and buxom woman.

这位女演员被描述为一个快乐且丰满的女性。

C2 noun /prɪˈzɛntmənt/

presentment

正式呈交

Meaning

The act of presenting something formally or officially; a formal statement or document.

Example

The lawyer made a presentment of the evidence to the court.

律师将证据呈交给法庭。

C1 noun /ˌmʌltɪˈplɪsɪti/

multiplicity

多样性

Meaning

A large number or variety of something.

Example

The project faced a multiplicity of challenges.

该项目面临着多样化的挑战。

C1 noun /ˈɑːdəsi/

odyssey

漫长的旅行

Meaning

a long, adventurous journey; a series of experiences

Example

Her career has been an odyssey of challenges and achievements.

她的职业生涯是一场挑战和成就的漫长旅行。

A1 noun /wɒtʃ/

Watch

手表; 监控; 观察

Meaning

a small timepiece worn on the wrist; the act of observing or monitoring

Example

He checked his watch to see if he was late for the meeting.

他查看了他的手表，看看是否迟到了会议。

C1 noun /məˈnɒtəni/

monotony

单调

Meaning

Lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition and routine.

Example

Breaking the monotony of everyday life can improve mental health.

打破日常生活的单调可以改善心理健康。

C1 noun vaɪˈtæləti

vitality

活力, 能量

Meaning

The state of being strong and active; energy.

Example

The vitality of the team helped them succeed in the competition.

团队的活力帮助他们在比赛中取得了成功。