C2 noun /ˈel.ɪ.fənt ˈæp.əl/

Elephant Apple

大象苹果

Meaning

a tropical fruit with a hard shell and acidic flesh

Example

Elephant apple is used to make delicious jams and pickles.

大象苹果被用来制作美味的果酱和腌菜。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋ/

Exceeding

过度的; 超越的

Meaning

going beyond; surpassing; extremely

Example

The project was completed with exceeding excellence.

该项目以极高的卓越完成。

C2 adjective /ˈɛstɪməbl/

estimable

值得尊敬的

Meaning

Worthy of great respect.

Example

Her estimable achievements inspired the whole community.

她值得尊敬的成就鼓舞了整个社区。

C1 adjective ɪɡˈzɛmpləri

exemplary

典范

Meaning

Serving as a desirable model; representing the best of its kind.

Example

She was praised for her exemplary work ethic and dedication.

她因其典范的工作态度和奉献精神而受到表扬。

C1 verb /ɪkˈspend/

expend

花费

Meaning

to use up or consume; to spend energy or resources

Example

He expended all his energy on the project.

他把所有的精力都投入到这个项目上。

C1 verb /ɪˈvɪkt/

evict

驱逐

Meaning

To expel someone from a property, usually by legal process.

Example

The landlord decided to evict the tenants for not paying rent.

房东决定因未支付租金而驱逐租户。

C1 noun /ɛnˈdɔːr.fɪnz/

endorphins

内啡肽

Meaning

Chemical compounds produced by the brain that reduce pain and create feelings of happiness.

Example

Exercise releases endorphins, reducing stress and pain.

锻炼释放内啡肽，减轻压力和疼痛。

C2 noun /ˈɛpɪtɑːf/

epitaph

墓志铭

Meaning

A short text written on a tombstone in memory of the deceased.

Example

The gravestone bore an epitaph honoring the soldier’s bravery.

墓碑上刻有纪念这位士兵勇敢的墓志铭。

C1 noun /ɪnˈtaɪərəti/

entirety

完整性

Meaning

the whole of something; the complete form

Example

He watched the movie in its entirety.

他完整地看完了这部电影。

B2 adjective /ɪkˈskluːdɪd/

Excluded

被排除; 被孤立

Meaning

not included; left out; barred from participation

Example

He felt excluded from the group activities and conversations.

他感到被排除在小组活动和对话之外。

C2 noun /ɪˌkliːziˈæstɪk/

ecclesiastic

神职人员

Meaning

A member of the clergy or church official.

Example

The council was attended by several high-ranking ecclesiastics.

理事会由几位高级神职人员参加。

C1 noun /ˈem.ɪ.nəns/

Eminence

名声; 卓越

Meaning

fame or recognized superiority; high rank or status

Example

The professor achieved eminence in the field of quantum physics.

教授在量子物理学领域获得了名声。

B1 verb /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

engage

参与

Meaning

To participate or become involved in; to attract or hold attention.

Example

The teacher tried to engage the students in the discussion.

老师试图将学生们引入讨论。

A1 adjective/adverb /ɪˈnʌf/

enough

足够

Meaning

as much or as many as required

Example

We have enough food for everyone.

我们有足够的食物供大家食用。

B2 adjective /ɪnˈdjʊər.ɪŋ/

Enduring

持久的; 永恒的; 持续很长时间的

Meaning

lasting; permanent; continuing for a long time

Example

Their enduring friendship lasted for decades.

他们持久的友谊持续了几十年。

B2 noun /ˈɛseɪ/

essay

论文

Meaning

A short piece of writing on a particular subject.

Example

She wrote an essay about climate change.

她写了一篇关于气候变化的论文。

B2 verb /ɪmˈbɛd/

embed

嵌入

Meaning

to fix something firmly into a surrounding mass or context

Example

The journalist was embedded with the military unit.

记者与军事单位嵌入。

C1 adjective /ɪˈmɜːrdʒənt/

emergent

新兴

Meaning

just coming into existence or becoming prominent

Example

The emergent startup quickly attracted investors.

新兴的创业公司迅速吸引了投资者。

B2 verb ˈɛskəleɪt

escalate

升级

Meaning

To increase rapidly; to become more intense or serious

Example

The aging population is escalating at an alarming rate.

老龄化人口正在以惊人的速度升级。

B1 noun /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/

economist

经济学家

Meaning

A person who studies or is an expert in economics.

Example

The economist predicted a rise in inflation.

经济学家预测了通货膨胀的上升。

C1 adjective /ɪˈluːsɪv/

elusive

难以捉摸

Meaning

Difficult to find, catch, or achieve; hard to understand or define.

Example

The solution to the problem proved elusive.

问题的解决方案证明难以捉摸。

C1 verb ɪkˈstræp.ə.leɪt

Extrapolate

外推

Meaning

Making future estimates based on existing information

Example

Scientists extrapolate climate changes based on past data.

科学家根据过去的数据外推气候变化。

C1 noun /ˌjuːθəˈneɪʒə/

euthanasia

安乐死

Meaning

The practice of intentionally ending a life to relieve pain and suffering.

Example

The debate about euthanasia raises difficult ethical questions.

关于安乐死的辩论提出了困难的伦理问题。

C2 adjective /ˈɛnərˌveɪtɪd/

enervated

精疲力尽

Meaning

Lacking energy, vitality, or strength; weakened or exhausted.

Example

After the long meeting, she felt completely enervated.

在长时间的会议后，她感到完全精疲力尽。

A1 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/

excited

兴奋的

Meaning

very enthusiastic and eager about something

Example

The children were excited to open their presents.

孩子们迫不及待地打开了他们的礼物。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈstɛnjueɪtɪŋ/

extenuating

减轻的

Meaning

serving to make a fault or an offense seem less serious

Example

She asked for leniency due to extenuating circumstances.

她因减轻的情况请求宽恕。

C1 noun /ˈɛn.kleɪv/

enclave

飞地

Meaning

a distinct area or group enclosed within a larger one

Example

The city has a small Italian enclave where traditions are preserved.

这座城市有一个小的意大利飞地，保留着传统。

B1 verb /ɪkˈspɔːrt/

export

出口

Meaning

to send goods or services to another country for sale

Example

The company exports cars to many countries.

公司将汽车出口到许多国家。

C2 noun /ɪˈfjuːʒən/

effusion

倾泻

Meaning

An unrestrained outpouring of words, feelings, or emotions.

Example

His letter was an effusion of love and longing.

他的信是一场爱情与渴望的倾泻。

B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ən

emission

排放

Meaning

The release or discharge of gases, particles, or other substances into the environment.

Example

Car manufacturers are reducing carbon emissions.

汽车制造商正在减少碳排放。

C2 noun /ɪnˈtriːti/

entreaty

恳求

Meaning

An earnest or humble request or plea.

Example

She made an entreaty for peace during the heated argument.

她在激烈的争论中恳求和平。

B1 noun /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/

Enthusiasm

热情; 兴奋; 激情

Meaning

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

Example

Her enthusiasm for the project inspired the entire team.

她对这个项目的热情鼓舞了整个团队。

C1 noun /ɪkˈspɛktənsi/

expectancy

期望

Meaning

the state of expecting something; anticipation or likelihood

Example

There was a sense of expectancy in the room before the results were announced.

在结果公布之前，房间里充满了期待感。

B1 noun ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ

engineering

工程学

Meaning

The application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, or systems.

Example

Genetic engineering transforms agricultural practices.

基因工程改变了农业实践。

B2 verb /ɪɡˈzɜrt/

exert

施加

Meaning

to apply or bring to bear; to use physical or mental effort

Example

He exerted all his strength to lift the heavy box.

他全力以赴抬起沉重的箱子。

C1 noun ɪˌməʊ.ʃəˈnæl.ɪ.ti

emotionality

情感性

Meaning

The quality of being driven by emotions rather than reason; emotional responsiveness.

Example

His emotionality often influenced his decisions.

他的情感性常常影响他的决策。

C1 verb /ˈɛm.ə.neɪt/

emanate

散发

Meaning

To come out or spread from a source.

Example

A sweet fragrance emanated from the garden.

从花园中散发出一股甜美的香气。

B2 verb /ɪnˈkwaɪər/

enquire

询问

Meaning

to ask for information about something

Example

He enquired about the train schedule.

他询问了列车时刻表。

C1 verb /ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ/

extrapolating

推断

Meaning

Extend the application of (a method or conclusion) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue.

Example

Extrapolating from the current data, we can estimate the trends for next year.

根据当前数据进行推断，我们可以预测明年的趋势。

C2 verb /ɪˈspaɪ/

espy

看到

Meaning

To catch sight of or notice something, especially from a distance.

Example

From the hilltop, she espied a small village in the valley.

从山顶上，她看见了谷中的一个小村庄。

C1 noun ˈiː.θɒs

ethos

文化、时代或社区的特征精神

Meaning

The characteristic spirit of a culture, era, or community as manifested in its beliefs and aspirations.

Example

The company's ethos is built on innovation and integrity.

公司的文化精神建立在创新和诚信之上。

C2 adverb /ˌɛkspəˈdɪʃəsli/

expeditiously

迅速而高效地

Meaning

in a quick and efficient manner

Example

The application was processed expeditiously.

申请被迅速而高效地处理了。

C2 adjective /ɛɡˈzɪɡjuəs/

exiguous

稀缺

Meaning

small in amount; scanty or inadequate

Example

They survived on exiguous rations during the journey.

他们在旅途中依靠稀缺的口粮生存。

B2 verb /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒɪŋ/

engaging

参与

Meaning

Participating or becoming involved in; occupying or attracting someone's interest or attention.

Example

Engaging youth in education is essential.

让年轻人参与教育至关重要。

C1 adjective /ɪˈstreɪndʒd/

estranged

疏远

Meaning

no longer close or affectionate with someone; alienated

Example

She felt estranged from her family after the long dispute.

她在长时间的争执后感到与家人疏远。

B1 noun /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/

Evidence

证据

Meaning

the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true

Example

The detective found crucial evidence that solved the mysterious case.

侦探找到了至关重要的证据，解开了神秘案件。

B1 noun /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

effective communication

有效沟通

Meaning

Clear and meaningful exchange of information that achieves its intended purpose.

Example

Effective communication is key to strong relationships.

有效沟通是建立强大关系的关键。

C1 noun /eb/

Ebb

退潮; 海水下降

Meaning

the receding tide; a gradual decline or reduction

Example

The fishermen waited for the ebb before returning to shore.

渔民们在回到岸边之前等待着退潮。

A2 noun ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən

education

教育

Meaning

The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university.

Example

Quality education is key to progress.

优质教育是进步的关键。

B2 noun ɪnˈdev.ər

endeavor

努力

Meaning

An attempt to achieve a goal; a serious determined effort.

Example

The endeavor to innovate space tourism is ambitious.

创新太空旅游的努力是雄心勃勃的。

A2 adjective /ɪmˈbærəst/

embarrassed

尴尬

Meaning

feeling awkward, ashamed, or self-conscious about something

Example

He felt embarrassed when he forgot her name.

当他忘记她的名字时，他感到尴尬。

C2 noun /ˈɪəri/

eyry

猛禽巢

Meaning

an alternative spelling of eyrie; a nest of a bird of prey

Example

The falcon guarded its eyry fiercely.

猎鹰猛烈地守护着它的巢。

B1 adjective /ˈɛd.jʊ.keɪ.tɪd/

educated

有教养的

Meaning

Having received a good level of formal schooling or training; knowledgeable

Example

She is an educated woman who values lifelong learning.

她是一个受过良好教育的女性，重视终身学习。

C2 noun /ɪˈskʌtʃən/

escutcheon

带有家族徽章的盾牌

Meaning

a shield or emblem bearing a coat of arms

Example

The family crest was displayed on the escutcheon above the fireplace.

家族徽章展示在壁炉上方的盾牌上。

C2 adjective /ˌɛkstrəˌdʒuːˈdɪʃəl/

extrajudicial

非司法的

Meaning

done outside the authority of the legal system or judicial process

Example

The activists condemned the extrajudicial killings.

活动家谴责了非司法的谋杀。

B2 verb/noun /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

exhibit

展出

Meaning

To display or show publicly; something put on display.

Example

The museum will exhibit ancient artifacts.

博物馆将展出古代文物。

A2 noun /ɪˈfekt/

Effect

效果; 结果; 后果

Meaning

a change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause

Example

The new medicine had a positive effect on the patient's recovery.

新药物对患者的恢复产生了积极的效果。

C2 verb /ɪmˈbɪtər/

embitter

使愤怒

Meaning

To make someone resentful or angry; to cause bitterness.

Example

The unfair treatment embittered the employees.

不公平的待遇使员工感到愤怒。

B2 noun /ˌekspləˈreɪʃən/

exploration

探索

Meaning

the action of traveling through or studying an area to learn more about it

Example

Space exploration has expanded our understanding of the universe.

太空探索扩展了我们对宇宙的理解。

B2 noun /ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən/

exhaustion

疲劳

Meaning

A state of extreme physical or mental fatigue.

Example

Chronic exhaustion can lead to burnout and decreased productivity.

长期的疲劳可能会导致倦怠和生产力下降。

C2 adjective /ɪkˈskɜːsɪv/

excursive

偏离主题的

Meaning

Tending to digress or wander; moving away from the main subject.

Example

His excursive lecture left the students confused about the main topic.

他的偏离主题的讲座让学生们对主要话题感到困惑。

B1 adverb /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

Entirely

完全地; 完全

Meaning

completely; wholly; fully

Example

The building was entirely destroyed in the fire.

这座建筑在火灾中完全被摧毁。

C2 noun /ɪˈmɒljʊmənt/

emolument

工资

Meaning

payment for work or services; salary or fees

Example

The professor received his annual emolument from the university.

教授从大学收到了他的年薪。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈbrɔɪld/

embroiled

卷入

Meaning

being deeply involved in a difficult situation, conflict, or scandal

Example

She found herself embroiled in a heated family dispute.

她发现自己卷入了一场激烈的家庭争执。

C2 adjective /ˈɛrzæts/

ersatz

替代品

Meaning

made or used as a substitute, typically an inferior one

Example

The cheap shoes were made of ersatz leather.

便宜的鞋子是用仿皮革做的。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdjuː/

endue

赋予

Meaning

To provide or endow with a quality or ability.

Example

The leader was endued with wisdom and courage.

领导者被赋予了智慧和勇气。

C1 noun /ɪˈnɪɡ.mə/

enigma

谜团

Meaning

A person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand.

Example

Life remains an enigma to many.

生活对许多人来说仍然是一个谜团。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈkɝr.ɪ.dʒɪŋ/

Encouraging

鼓励的; 激励的

Meaning

giving support or confidence; inspiring; motivating

Example

The teacher's encouraging words motivated the students.

老师的鼓励性话语激励了学生。

B1 adjective ɪˈstæb.lɪʃt

established

建立的

Meaning

Having been in existence for a long time and therefore recognized and generally accepted; set up on a firm or permanent basis.

Example

Democracy was established under strong leadership.

民主是在强有力的领导下建立的。

C1 noun /ˈɜːrθənˌwɛr/

earthenware

陶器

Meaning

pottery made of clay and hardened by heat

Example

The shop displayed beautiful earthenware pots and bowls.

商店展示了美丽的陶器罐和碗。

Meaning

to praise highly or raise in rank, honor, or power

Example

The community exalted the teacher for his dedication.

B1 adjective /ɪkˈspɪəriənst/

experienced

有经验的

Meaning

having knowledge or skill in a particular field gained through experience

Example

She is an experienced teacher who knows how to handle difficult students.

她是一个经验丰富的老师，知道如何处理困难的学生。

C1 noun /ˈiːkwɪnɒks/

equinox

昼夜平衡

Meaning

The time or date when day and night are of equal length, occurring twice a year.

Example

The spring equinox marks the beginning of longer days.

春分标志着白天时间变长的开始。

C2 noun /ɪˈfʌldʒəns/

effulgence

光辉

Meaning

Brilliant radiance or shining brightness.

Example

The effulgence of the sunrise lit up the entire valley.

日出的光辉照亮了整个山谷。

C1 verb /ɪˈleɪt/

elate

使高兴

Meaning

To make someone very happy or proud.

Example

The success of the project elated the whole team.

项目的成功让整个团队都感到非常高兴。

C1 noun /ɪˈlɛk.trəʊ.laɪts/

electrolytes

电解质

Meaning

Minerals in body fluids that carry an electric charge and are essential for many bodily functions.

Example

Electrolytes help maintain proper fluid balance in the body.

电解质有助于维持体内的液体平衡。

B1 verb /ˈɛdjʊˌkeɪt/

educate

教育

Meaning

to give knowledge, skills, or training to someone; to teach

Example

Parents should educate their children about healthy habits.

父母应该教育他们的孩子关于健康习惯。

B2 noun ɪˈmɪʃ.ənz

emissions

排放

Meaning

The production and discharge of something, especially gas, heat, light, or radiation.

Example

Carbon emissions are rising globally.

碳排放在全球范围内上升。

B2 adverb /ɪkˈsplɪsɪtli/

explicitly

明确地

Meaning

in a clear and detailed manner, leaving no room for confusion or doubt

Example

The instructions were explicitly written to avoid any confusion.

指示明确地写出来，以避免任何混淆。

C1 noun /ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈniː/

Examinee

考生

Meaning

a person who is being tested in an examination

Example

Each examinee was given two hours to complete the test.

每个考生都有两小时来完成考试。

B2 noun /ˌɛvəˈluːʃən/

evolution

进化

Meaning

the gradual development of something, especially from a simple to a more complex form

Example

The theory of evolution explains how species change over time.

进化论解释了物种如何随着时间变化。

C2 adjective /ˌjuːləˈdʒɪstɪk/

eulogistic

赞美的

Meaning

Expressing praise or admiration, often formally.

Example

The speaker gave a eulogistic account of the leader’s achievements.

演讲者对领导人的成就给予了赞美的评价。

B1 noun /ˈaɪ.braʊ/

Eyebrow

眉毛

Meaning

the strip of hair growing on the ridge above the eye socket

Example

She raised her eyebrow in surprise.

她惊讶地抬起了眉毛。

C2 noun /ɪˈlɛk.trə.taɪp/

electrotype

电铸版

Meaning

A duplicate printing plate made by electroplating a mold of the original.

Example

The printer used an electrotype to produce multiple copies of the page.

打印机使用了电铸版来制作页面的多个副本。

B2 noun /ɪɡˈzæmɪnər/

examiner

考官

Meaning

A person who tests or inspects knowledge, skills, or qualifications

Example

The examiner reviewed each student's answer sheet carefully.

考官仔细检查了每个学生的答题纸。

C2 noun /ˈiːɡres/

egress

出口

Meaning

The action of going out or leaving a place; an exit.

Example

The emergency door provided an egress for the trapped workers.

紧急出口为被困的工人提供了一个出口。

C2 adjective /ɪˈfʌldʒənt/

effulgent

灿烂

Meaning

Shining brilliantly; radiant.

Example

Her effulgent smile brightened everyone's mood.

她那灿烂的微笑照亮了每个人的心情。

B1 noun ˈiːˌkɒm.ɜːrs

e-commerce

电子商务

Meaning

The process of buying and selling goods or services through the internet.

Example

E-commerce has revolutionized the way people shop.

电子商务彻底改变了人们购物的方式。

B1 noun ɪˈməʊʃənz

emotions

情感

Meaning

Strong feelings deriving from one's circumstances, mood, or relationships with others.

Example

Emotions ran high during the protests.

在抗议期间，情感高涨。

C2 noun /ˌiː.kəʊ.tɒkˈsɪ.kə.lə.dʒi/

ecotoxicology

生态毒理学

Meaning

The study of the effects of chemical pollution on the environment.

Example

Ecotoxicology studies the effects of pesticides on wildlife.

生态毒理学研究农药对野生动物的影响。

B2 noun /ɪkˈspen.dɪ.tʃər/

expenditure

支出

Meaning

The action of spending funds; an amount of money spent.

Example

Managing expenditure is critical for budgeting.

管理支出对于制定预算至关重要。

C2 adjective ˈen.də.krɪn

endocrine

内分泌

Meaning

Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the blood.

Example

The endocrine system regulates metabolism and growth.

内分泌系统调节代谢和生长。

B2 noun /ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ˈsɪs.təm/

economic system

经济系统

Meaning

The organized framework for production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services in society.

Example

Capitalism, socialism, and mixed economies are types of economic systems.

资本主义、社会主义和混合经济是经济系统的类型。

B1 noun /ˈɛpɪsoʊd/

episode

剧集

Meaning

An event or part of a story, or one installment in a series.

Example

The last episode of the drama was watched by millions.

这部戏剧的最后一集被数百万人观看。

C1 adjective ɪˈræt.ɪk

erratic

不规则

Meaning

Unpredictable and inconsistent; not even or regular in pattern or movement.

Example

His erratic behavior confused his colleagues.

他的不规则行为让他的同事们感到困惑。

C2 noun /ɛnˈkoʊmiəm/

encomium

赞扬

Meaning

A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.

Example

He delivered an encomium to his retiring teacher.

他为即将退休的老师送上了赞扬的演讲。

C1 adjective /ˈen.vi.əs/

Envious

嫉妒的; 羡慕的

Meaning

feeling or showing envy; jealous

Example

She felt envious of her friend's new car.

她对朋友的新车感到嫉妒。

A2 noun /ɜːθ/

Earth

地球; 土壤;

Meaning

the planet on which we live; the ground or soil

Example

The astronauts could see Earth from their spacecraft in orbit.

宇航员们可以从他们的太空船上看到地球。

B2 verb /ɪnˈroʊl/

enroll

注册

Meaning

to officially join or register in a school, course, or organization

Example

He decided to enroll in a computer programming course.

他决定报名参加计算机编程课程。

B1 noun /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ˈkɛtəl/

Electric Kettle

电热水壶

Meaning

An electrical appliance that heats water quickly using electricity

Example

The electric kettle automatically turns off when the water starts boiling.

电热水壶在水开始沸腾时自动关闭。

A2 noun /ˈɛləˌveɪtər/

elevator

电梯

Meaning

a machine that carries people or goods up and down between floors in a building

Example

We took the elevator to the tenth floor.

我们乘坐电梯到达了第十层。

C2 noun /juːˈdʒen.ɪks/

eugenics

优生学

Meaning

the study or practice of improving the genetic quality of the human population

Example

Eugenics has been criticized for its unethical applications in history.

优生学因其在历史上的不道德应用而受到批评。

C2 adjective /ˈɛrənt/

errant

迷途的

Meaning

behaving wrongly or straying from the proper course or standards

Example

The teacher disciplined the errant student.

老师惩罚了那个迷途的学生。

C2 noun /ˈɛksplɪkeɪtər/

explicator

阐释者

Meaning

a person who explains or interprets something in detail

Example

The critic served as an explicator of the poet’s complex works.

评论家担任了诗人复杂作品的阐释者。

A2 noun /ɪˈlek.trɪk fæn/

Electric fan

电风扇

Meaning

a device with rotating blades that creates airflow to cool or ventilate a room

Example

The electric fan keeps the room cool during hot summer days.

电风扇在炎热的夏天保持房间凉爽。

B1 adjective /ˌɛdjuˈkeɪʃənl/

educational

教育的

Meaning

Relating to the provision of education or having an educative effect.

Example

The journey was an educational experience.

这次旅行是一次教育性的体验。

C1 adjective /ɪˈrɒtɪk/

erotic

色情的

Meaning

relating to or tending to arouse sexual desire or excitement

Example

The novel contained several erotic scenes.

这本小说包含了几个色情场景。

B2 noun /ˈɜːrnər/

earner

收入者

Meaning

A person who earns money through work or business

Example

She is the primary earner in her family.

她是家庭中的主要收入者。

C2 verb /ɪɡˈzʌlt/

exult

欢呼

Meaning

to show or feel great joy, often as a result of success

Example

The fans exulted after their team won the championship.

球迷们在他们的球队赢得冠军后欢呼雀跃。

B2 adjective ˈel.ɪ.dʒə.bəl

eligible

有资格的

Meaning

Having the right to do or obtain something through satisfaction of the appropriate conditions.

Example

Only eligible candidates are considered for appointments.

只有有资格的候选人才会被考虑任命。

B2 verb /ɪˈvoʊk/

evoke

唤起

Meaning

to bring a feeling, memory, or image into the mind

Example

The old song evoked memories of her childhood.

那首老歌唤起了她童年的回忆。

C1 noun /ˈef.ɪ.dʒi/

Effigy

肖像; 抗议模型

Meaning

a sculpture or model of a person, especially one made as a protest

Example

The protesters burned an effigy of the corrupt politician in the square.

抗议者在广场上烧毁了腐败政治家的肖像。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈtaɪər/

Entire

完整的; 完全的; 不分割的

Meaning

complete; whole; not divided or in parts

Example

She read the entire book in one sitting.

她一口气读完了整本书。

C2 noun /ɪˈluːʒən/

elusion

回避

Meaning

The act of escaping or avoiding something, especially by cleverness or trickery.

Example

His constant elusion of responsibility frustrated his colleagues.

他不断回避责任，让他的同事感到沮丧。

C1 adjective /ˌɛvərˈlæstɪŋ/

everlasting

永恒的

Meaning

Lasting forever or for an indefinitely long time.

Example

The poet wrote about his everlasting love for nature.

诗人写下了他对大自然永恒的爱。

B1 noun /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪks/ or /ˌɛkəˈnɒmɪks/

economics

经济学

Meaning

The study of production, consumption, and transfer of wealth.

Example

He is studying economics at university.

他在大学学习经济学。