B1 noun /ˈɛlɪmənt/

element

元素

Meaning

A basic or essential part of something; a simple substance that cannot be broken down further.

Example

Trust is a key element of any strong relationship.

信任是任何强大关系的关键元素。

C2 adjective /juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/

ubiquitious

无处不在

Meaning

Present, appearing, or found everywhere.

Example

Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society.

智能手机已经在现代社会中无处不在。

C1 adjective /ˌkɒnsɪˈkwɛnʃəl/

consequential

重要的

Meaning

Having important or significant consequences; resulting from something.

Example

The meeting was consequential for the future of the project.

这次会议对项目的未来至关重要。

C2 verb /əˈbeɪs/

abase

贬低

Meaning

to belittle or degrade someone

Example

He refused to abase himself before the king.

他拒绝在国王面前贬低自己。

C1 adjective prɪˈkeə.ri.əs

precarious

危险的

Meaning

Not securely held or in position; dependent on chance; uncertain.

Example

His financial situation is precarious.

他的财务状况是危险的。

A2 noun /pəˈliːsmən/

policeman

警察

Meaning

a man whose job is to enforce the law and keep public order

Example

The policeman directed the traffic at the intersection.

警察在交叉路口指挥交通。

C2 noun /flæks/

flax

亚麻

Meaning

a plant whose fibers are used to make linen and whose seeds are edible

Example

Flax is often used in making linen fabrics.

亚麻常用于制作亚麻织物。

C2 adjective /ˈmʌɡi/

muggy

闷热和潮湿

Meaning

uncomfortably warm and humid

Example

It was a muggy afternoon in July.

七月的下午非常闷热。

C1 noun/verb /ˈslʌmbər/

slumber

睡眠

Meaning

A state of sleep; to sleep lightly or rest.

Example

The child slumbered peacefully through the night.

孩子整夜安静地睡觉。

C1 noun /ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/

magistrate

法官

Meaning

A civil officer who administers the law, often with limited judicial authority.

Example

The magistrate presided over the minor criminal case.

法官主持了轻微刑事案件。

C1 verb /ˈræn.sæk/

ransack

洗劫

Meaning

to search a place roughly and steal or damage things

Example

Burglars ransacked the house while the family was away.

盗贼在家人不在时洗劫了房子。

B2 noun /ˈsætaɪər/

satire

讽刺

Meaning

The use of humor, irony, or exaggeration to criticize people's stupidity or vices.

Example

The play was a brilliant satire on modern politics.

这出戏是对现代政治的精彩讽刺。

C2 noun /ˈjuːnɪvəˌlɛns/

univalence

单价性

Meaning

The state of having a single valence or combining power, especially in chemistry.

Example

Hydrogen is characterized by its univalence in chemical reactions.

氢气在化学反应中以其单价性为特点。

C2 adjective /ˈlaʊtɪʃ/

loutish

粗鲁的

Meaning

Clumsy, rude, or aggressive in behavior.

Example

His loutish remarks offended everyone at the meeting.

他粗鲁的言论冒犯了会议上的所有人。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈtændʒəbl/

intangible

无形的

Meaning

Unable to be touched or grasped; not having a physical presence.

Example

Trust is an intangible quality in relationships.

信任是关系中一种无形的品质。

B2 adjective /hɑːrʃ/

Harsh

严厉的; 粗糙的; 残酷的; 严格的

Meaning

unpleasantly hard or rough in texture; cruel or severe

Example

The teacher gave harsh criticism about my work.

老师对我的工作给出了严厉的批评。

C1 noun /ˈkɒl.ə.bəʊn/

Collar-bone

锁骨

Meaning

either of the pair of bones joining the breastbone to the shoulder blades; clavicle

Example

He broke his collar-bone in the accident.

他在事故中摔断了锁骨。

B1 noun /əˈtendəns/

Attendance

出席

Meaning

the action or state of going regularly to or being present at a place or event

Example

The teacher takes attendance at the beginning of each class.

老师在每节课开始时点名出席。

B2 verb /ɡloʊ/

glow

发光

Meaning

To shine with a steady light, often softly; to radiate warmth or happiness.

Example

The lanterns glowed softly in the dark.

灯笼在黑暗中发光。

C2 noun /ˈkeɪ.nə.naɪt/

canaanite

迦南人

Meaning

a member of a people who lived in the ancient land of Canaan in the Middle East

Example

The Canaanites were known for their advanced trade networks.

迦南人以其先进的贸易网络而闻名。

C1 noun /maɪt/

mite

螨虫

Meaning

a very small creature, often a tiny arachnid; also used to mean a very small amount

Example

The mattress was infested with dust mites.

床垫里有尘螨。

C2 noun /ˈtʃæm.pæk/

Champak

香木花

Meaning

a fragrant yellow or white flower from a tree native to South Asia, used in perfumes and religious ceremonies

Example

The champak tree in the temple courtyard bloomed with golden flowers.

寺庙庭院中的香木花树开满了金色的花。

C2 noun /səbˈsɜːviəns/

subservience

奴性

Meaning

the condition of being too willing to obey or serve others

Example

His subservience to authority annoyed his colleagues.

他对权威的奴性让同事们感到烦恼。

C1 noun /bəˈtæljən/

battalion

营

Meaning

A large body of soldiers ready for battle, typically consisting of several companies.

Example

The battalion was deployed to the front line.

这个营被部署到前线。

B2 adjective /aʊtˈreɪdʒəs/

outrageous

骇人听闻

Meaning

Shockingly bad or excessive; very unusual or amusing.

Example

The comedian told an outrageous joke.

这位喜剧演员讲了一个骇人听闻的笑话。

C1 noun /jɑːrn/

Yarn

纱线

Meaning

spun thread used for knitting, weaving, or sewing; a long or rambling story

Example

She bought colorful yarn for knitting a sweater.

她买了彩色的纱线来编织一件毛衣。

B2 adjective /ˈdɪl.ɪ.dʒənt/

Diligent

勤奋的

Meaning

hardworking and careful; showing persistent effort

Example

She is a diligent student who studies every day.

她是一个勤奋的学生，每天都在学习。

C1 adjective /ˈevər ˈlæstɪŋ/

Ever-lasting

永恒的; 持久的;

Meaning

eternal; permanent; enduring forever

Example

Their love is ever-lasting and will never fade.

他们的爱是永恒的，永不褪色。

C1 noun /kənˈveɪəns/

conveyance

运输

Meaning

The action or process of transporting or carrying someone or something from one place to another.

Example

The conveyance of goods was delayed due to bad weather.

由于恶劣的天气，货物的运输被延迟。

C2 verb, noun /ɡaʊdʒ/

gouge

挖掘，漫天要价

Meaning

To cut or scoop out a deep hole or groove; to overcharge unfairly.

Example

He accidentally gouged a hole in the wooden table.

他不小心在木桌子上挖了个洞。

C1 noun /ˈmæk.rəʊˌnjuː.tri.ənts/

macronutrients

大营养素

Meaning

Nutrients that are needed in large amounts to provide energy and building materials for the body, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.

Example

Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates are vital macronutrients.

蛋白质、脂肪和碳水化合物是重要的大营养素。

C2 adjective /dɪˈsɛnʃənt/

dissentient

持不同政见者

Meaning

Expressing or holding opinions that are opposed to the majority or official view.

Example

Only a few dissentient voices were heard during the debate.

在辩论期间，只听到了少数持不同政见者的声音。

B2 adjective ʌnˈprɛsɪˌdɛntɪd

unprecedented

前所未有

Meaning

Never done or known before; without previous example.

Example

Unprecedented advancements in science changed human lives.

科学上的前所未有的进展改变了人类的生活。

C1 noun /ɪnˈædɪkwəsi/

inadequacy

不足

Meaning

lack of sufficient ability, quality, or strength; a feeling of not being good enough

Example

She struggled with feelings of inadequacy at work despite her strong qualifications.

尽管资历很强，她在工作中仍感到不足。

C2 adjective /ɡrɪˈɡɛəriəs/

gregarious

好社交

Meaning

Fond of company; sociable.

Example

She is a gregarious person who loves meeting new people.

她是一个好社交的人，喜欢结识新朋友。

B2 noun /səˈnɛərioʊ/

scenario

可能的情境

Meaning

a possible situation or sequence of events

Example

The company prepared for the worst-case scenario.

公司为最坏的情况做了准备。

C2 conjunction /ˌɪnəzˈmʌtʃ æz/

inasmuch-as

因为

Meaning

Because; since.

Example

He cannot attend, inasmuch as he is unwell.

他不能参加，因为他生病了。

C2 noun /ˈɑːrbɪtər/

arbiter

仲裁者

Meaning

a person who has the authority to settle a dispute or decide an issue

Example

The principal acted as the arbiter in the conflict between the students.

校长在学生之间的冲突中充当了仲裁者。

C1 verb /ˌriːəˈfɜːrm/

reaffirm

重申

Meaning

To state again strongly; to confirm or strengthen a statement or belief.

Example

The president reaffirmed his commitment to education reform.

总统重申了他对教育改革的承诺。

C1 adjective /dɪˈsɪd.ju.əs/

deciduous

落叶性

Meaning

Referring to trees that shed their leaves seasonally, typically in autumn.

Example

Oak and maple trees are deciduous, shedding leaves in autumn.

橡树和枫树是落叶性树木，在秋天掉落叶子。

C1 adjective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tʃu.əl/

ineffectual

无效

Meaning

Not producing any or the desired effect; lacking the ability or qualities to achieve a purpose.

Example

The manager’s ineffectual leadership caused the team to lose motivation.

经理无效的领导导致团队失去了动力。

B2 noun /kəˈlɛstərɒl/

cholesterol

胆固醇

Meaning

a fatty substance found in the blood, high levels of which can cause health problems

Example

High cholesterol can increase the risk of heart disease.

高胆固醇可能增加患心脏病的风险。

B2 verb /məˈnɪpjʊleɪt/

manipulate

操控

Meaning

to handle or control skillfully; to influence someone in a clever way

Example

She can manipulate the software to create stunning graphics.

她可以操控软件，创造出令人惊叹的图形。

B2 noun /ˈkiː.pər/

Keeper

守卫者; 看护人;

Meaning

a person whose job it is to guard or take care of something or someone; a goalkeeper

Example

The zoo keeper fed the animals every morning at eight o'clock.

动物园管理员每天早上八点喂食动物。

B2 adverb /ˈaʊər.li/

Hourly

每小时; 每小时发生或做的事; 持续

Meaning

every hour; happening or done each hour; continuously

Example

The weather report is updated hourly.

天气报告每小时更新一次。

B1 noun /ˌrɛp.jʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

reputation

声誉, 名誉

Meaning

The opinion generally held about someone or something; fame or prestige.

Example

A good reputation is essential for business success.

良好的声誉对于商业成功至关重要。

C2 noun /ˈkɔː.seər/

corsair

海盗

Meaning

a pirate, especially one operating along the Mediterranean coasts

Example

The corsair plundered ships along the coast.

海盗沿海岸掠夺船只。

A2 noun/verb /ˈsɜːrkəl/

circle

圆圈

Meaning

a round shape; to move all the way around something

Example

The children sat in a circle.

孩子们坐成了一个圈。

B2 adjective /ˈɪɡ.nər.ənt/

Ignorant

无知

Meaning

lacking knowledge or awareness; uninformed

Example

She was ignorant about the new technology trends.

她对新技术趋势一无所知。

C2 noun /ˈtraɪdənt/

trident

三叉戟

Meaning

A three-pronged spear, often associated with Neptune or Poseidon.

Example

The statue of Poseidon holds a mighty trident.

波塞冬的雕像握着一把强大的三叉戟。

B2 adjective /boʊld/

Bold

大胆; 自信; 勇敢

Meaning

brave; confident; daring

Example

He made a bold decision to start his own business.

他做出了大胆的决定，开始了自己的生意。

A2 noun /ˈlʌɡ.ɪdʒ/

Luggage

行李

Meaning

suitcases or other bags in which to pack personal belongings for traveling

Example

Please check your luggage at the airport counter.

请在机场柜台检查您的行李。

C1 noun /ˈsɔːl.tɪd fɪʃ/

Salted fish

咸鱼

Meaning

fish preserved with salt; dried and salted fish for storage

Example

Salted fish is a traditional way to preserve seafood.

咸鱼是保存海鲜的传统方法。

C1 noun ˌriːˌvaɪ.təl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

revitalization

复兴

Meaning

The action of giving new life and vitality to something.

Example

Proper rest and nutrition lead to revitalization of the body.

适当的休息和营养有助于身体的复兴。

C2 noun /ˈmɪstəs/

Mengra / Mystus

鲿鱼属

Meaning

a genus of catfish found in Asia, commonly known as bagrid catfish

Example

The mystus fish is commonly found in rivers and streams of South Asia.

鲿鱼属鱼常见于南亚的河流和溪流中。

B2 adjective /əˈfektɪd/

Affected

受影响的；被触动的

Meaning

influenced; impacted; touched by something

Example

The flood-affected areas need immediate assistance.

受洪水影响的地区需要立即的援助。

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiən/

champion

冠军

Meaning

a person who has defeated all rivals in a competition or fight.

Example

She became the champion after winning the final match.

她在赢得决赛后成为了冠军。

A2 noun, verb, adjective /ˈprɛzənt/

present

呈现

Meaning

existing or happening now; to give something to someone in a formal way

Example

She presented her report to the team yesterday.

她昨天向团队展示了她的报告。

B2 noun /biːt/

Beet

甜菜

Meaning

a plant with a round dark red root that is eaten as a vegetable

Example

Roasted beet with goat cheese makes a delicious salad.

烤甜菜配山羊奶酪做成美味的沙拉。

B2 adjective ˌpriːhɪˈstɒrɪk

prehistoric

史前的, 在书面记录之前的时间

Meaning

Belonging to the time before written records.

Example

The prehistoric era was marked by the rise of early humans.

史前时代的特点是早期人类的崛起。

B2 adjective /dɪˈzæs.trəs/

Disastrous

灾难性的

Meaning

extremely bad or unsuccessful; causing great damage

Example

The hurricane had disastrous effects on the city.

飓风对城市造成了灾难性的影响。

B2 adjective /njuːˈtrɪʃ.əs/

Nutritious

有营养的

Meaning

containing substances that help the body grow and stay healthy; nourishing

Example

Eating nutritious food helps maintain good health.

吃有营养的食物有助于保持身体健康。

B2 noun /ˈkaʊn.tər/

counter

柜台

Meaning

a flat surface in a shop, bank, or kitchen where transactions or work are done

Example

The cashier stood behind the counter.

收银员站在柜台后面。

C1 noun /ˌɪməˈtjʊərəti/

immaturity

不成熟

Meaning

the state of not being fully developed emotionally, mentally, or physically; lack of maturity

Example

His immaturity made it difficult for him to handle responsibility.

他的不成熟让他难以承担责任。

C1 noun /ˌɛlɪˈveɪʃən/

elevation

海拔

Meaning

The act of raising something to a higher position or level.

Example

The hikers reached a high elevation after hours of climbing.

登山者经过数小时的攀登后达到了较高的海拔。

B1 noun /ˌɑk.jəˈpeɪ.ʃən/

Occupation

职业; 工作; 占领

Meaning

a job or profession; the action of taking control of a place

Example

Teaching is her chosen occupation.

教学是她选择的职业。

C2 noun /ˈdɛnɪzən/

denizen

居民

Meaning

an inhabitant or resident of a particular place

Example

The forest is home to many nocturnal denizens.

森林是许多夜行性居民的家。

C1 noun ˈkɔː.pəs

corpus

用于语言分析和研究的大型语言数据集合

Meaning

A large collection of linguistic data used for language analysis and research.

Example

Linguists use a corpus to analyze language patterns.

语言学家使用语料库来分析语言模式。

B2 noun /ˈtʃæpəl/

chapel

小教堂

Meaning

A small church or a room used for Christian worship, often within a larger building.

Example

The couple got married in a small countryside chapel.

这对夫妇在一个小教堂里结婚。

B1 verb /əˈfɛkt/

affect

影响

Meaning

to influence or make a difference to something

Example

The weather can greatly affect our mood.

天气可以极大地影响我们的情绪。

C2 verb /dɪsˈkaʊntənəns/

discountenance

反对

Meaning

To disapprove of or discourage something.

Example

The teacher strongly discountenanced cheating in exams.

老师强烈反对考试中的作弊行为。

B2 adjective /dɪˈvaɪn/

Divine

神圣的; 天上的; 类似神的; 与上帝或神灵有关

Meaning

heavenly; sacred; godlike; relating to God or a deity

Example

The divine beauty of the sunset took their breath away.

夕阳的神圣美景让他们屏息凝视。

C1 adjective /ˈskɔːrnfəl/

Scornful

轻蔑的

Meaning

showing contempt or disdain; expressing scorn

Example

She gave him a scornful look when he made the rude comment.

当他做出粗鲁的评论时，她投以蔑视的目光。

B2 adjective /ˈdʒɔɪfəl/

joyful

快乐的

Meaning

full of joy and happiness; causing joy or delight

Example

She felt joyful when she heard the good news.

听到好消息时，她感到很快乐。

C2 verb /dʌn/

dun

催讨债务

Meaning

to demand payment of a debt persistently

Example

The landlord dunned the tenant for unpaid rent.

房东一再催促租客支付未付款项。

C2 adjective /ˈflɪpənt/

flippant

轻浮的

Meaning

not showing a serious or respectful attitude

Example

His flippant remarks annoyed the teacher.

他轻浮的言论惹怒了老师。

C1 adjective /səkˈsɪŋkt/

succinct

简洁

Meaning

Briefly and clearly expressed; characterized by clear, precise expression in few words.

Example

His speech was succinct and impactful.

他的演讲简洁且有影响力。

C2 adjective /ʌnˈtɛmpərd/

untempered

失控的

Meaning

not moderated or softened; lacking proper balance or control

Example

The untempered anger of the crowd caused chaos.

人群的失控愤怒引发了混乱。

C1 noun ˌpriː.dɪs.pəˈzɪʃ.ən

predisposition

倾向

Meaning

A natural tendency or inclination toward a particular behavior or condition.

Example

Genetic factors can influence a person's predisposition to diseases.

基因因素可以影响一个人对疾病的先天倾向。

B2 noun dɪˈplɔɪmənt

deployment

部署

Meaning

The action of bringing resources into effective action.

Example

The deployment of the new software was completed successfully.

新软件的部署成功完成。

C2 noun /ˌpɒlɪˈhiːdrən/

polyhedron

具有平面多边形面的固体

Meaning

a solid object with flat polygonal faces, straight edges, and vertices

Example

The mathematician studied a complex polyhedron model.

数学家研究了一个复杂的多面体模型。

C1 adjective ɪnˈkʌm.bənt

incumbent

有义务的

Meaning

necessary for (someone) as a duty or responsibility.

Example

It is incumbent upon all citizens to obey the law.

所有公民都有义务遵守法律。

C2 verb /bɪˈfʌdəl/

befuddle

使困惑

Meaning

to confuse someone completely; to make someone unable to think clearly

Example

The complex instructions befuddled the students.

复杂的指示使学生感到困惑。

B2 verb /kənˈsɒl.ɪ.deɪt/

consolidate

合并

Meaning

To combine things in order to make them more effective or easier to handle.

Example

The company aims to consolidate its market position.

公司旨在巩固其市场地位。

C1 adjective /pəˈdæntɪk/

pedantic

过于关注细节或规则的人

Meaning

Excessively concerned with minor details or rules; overly academic or bookish.

Example

Her pedantic explanations made the lecture dull.

她的呗丹提克解释让讲座变得无聊。

A2 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/

Relationship

关系

Meaning

the way two people or groups feel and behave towards each other; a connection between two things

Example

They have a very close relationship.

他们有着非常亲密的关系。

C1 noun, adjective /ˈsɒlvənt/

solvent

溶剂, 还债能力

Meaning

a liquid that dissolves other substances; also means able to pay debts

Example

Acetone is a common solvent used in laboratories.

丙酮是实验室中常用的溶剂。

B1 verb /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

establish

建立

Meaning

To set up, create, or bring into existence something on a firm basis.

Example

The company plans to establish a new office in Dhaka.

公司计划在达卡设立一个新办公室。

C2 adjective /ˈɜːrsaɪn/

ursine

熊似的

Meaning

Relating to or resembling a bear.

Example

The man’s ursine strength amazed everyone.

那个人熊似的力量让所有人都吃惊。

B2 noun /ˈæməzɒn/

amazon

强大的女人

Meaning

A tall, strong, or powerful woman.

Example

She fought like an amazon in the competition.

她在比赛中像亚马逊女战士一样作战。

B2 noun /əˈplɔːz/

applause

掌声

Meaning

the sound of people clapping their hands to show approval or enjoyment

Example

The actor received loud applause after his performance.

演员在表演后收到了热烈的掌声。

C2 noun /ˈkeɪ.tɪf/

caitiff

懦夫

Meaning

A contemptible or cowardly person.

Example

The knight despised the caitiff who betrayed his comrades.

骑士鄙视那个背叛同伴的懦夫。

A1 verb /flaɪ/

fly

飞行

Meaning

to move through the air using wings or in an aircraft

Example

Birds fly south for the winter.

鸟类冬天飞往南方。

C1 adjective /əˈbɪzməl/

abysmal

极其糟糕 / 可怕

Meaning

extremely bad or appalling

Example

The team's performance was abysmal.

团队的表现非常糟糕。

C1 noun /ˈpær.ə.kiːt/

Parakeet

鹦鹉

Meaning

a small colorful parrot with a long tail, often kept as a pet

Example

The green parakeet learned to say hello.

绿色鹦鹉学会了说你好。

C1 adjective ˌkaʊntəprəˈdʌktɪv

counterproductive

适得其反

Meaning

Having the opposite of the desired effect; tending to hinder rather than help.

Example

Counterproductive activities often stem from dissatisfaction.

反生产力的活动通常来源于不满。

C1 adjective /maɪˈɑːpɪk/

myopic

近视，狭隘的视野

Meaning

lacking foresight or long-term perspective; also refers to nearsightedness

Example

The company’s myopic strategy led to long-term losses.

公司的近视战略导致了长期损失。

B1 adjective /æmˈbɪʃ.əs/

Ambitious

雄心勃勃

Meaning

having strong desire for success or achievement; aspiring

Example

She is ambitious and works hard to achieve her goals.

她很有雄心，努力工作以实现她的目标。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnsəˈprɛsəbl/

insuppressible

不可抑制的

Meaning

That cannot be suppressed or restrained.

Example

She had an insuppressible urge to laugh during the ceremony.

她在仪式上有一种不可抑制的笑意。

C2 noun /əˈdɛndəm/

addendum

附录

Meaning

an additional item or piece of information added at the end of a document or book

Example

The report included an addendum with updated statistics.

报告中包含了带有更新统计数据的附录。

A1 determiner, pronoun, adverb /ɔːl/

all

所有

Meaning

the whole quantity or extent of something; every one of something

Example

She spent all her money on books.

她把所有的钱都花在书上。

B2 noun /traɪb/

tribe

部落

Meaning

a social group consisting of people with common customs, language, and culture

Example

The tribe lived in harmony with nature.

部落与大自然和谐共处。

B2 verb /dɪsˈmɪs/

dismiss

解雇, 否定

Meaning

to remove someone from a job or position; to decide something is not important

Example

The manager dismissed the employee for being late too often.

经理因为员工经常迟到而解雇了他。

A1 noun /ˈhoʊmwɜːrk/

homework

家庭作业

Meaning

schoolwork that a student does at home

Example

I need to finish my math homework before dinner.

我需要在晚餐前完成我的数学家庭作业。

B2 noun /ɪnˈtɒlərəns/

intolerance

不容忍

Meaning

unwillingness to accept or endure beliefs, behaviors, or conditions different from one's own

Example

The leader was criticized for his intolerance toward other religions.

领导人因对其他宗教的不容忍而受到批评。

B2 adjective /əkˈsɛsəbl/

accessible

可达的

Meaning

easy to reach, use, or understand

Example

The museum is easily accessible by public transport.

博物馆可以通过公共交通轻松到达。

B2 noun /ˈpleɪsmənt/

placement

职位安排或分配

Meaning

the act of putting something or someone in a particular position or job

Example

The company arranged job placement for the graduates.

公司为毕业生安排了工作岗位。

B2 adjective /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

Destructive

破坏性

Meaning

causing damage; harmful

Example

The hurricane was highly destructive to coastal areas.

飓风对沿海地区造成了极大的破坏。

A2 noun, verb /raʊ/ (argument), /roʊ/ (line of things)

row

排 / 争吵

Meaning

A line of things or people; also, a noisy quarrel; to propel a boat with oars.

Example

They had a loud row about money.

他们就钱大声争吵。

消歧义

Meaning

The removal of ambiguity by making something clear and unambiguous.

Example

The AI system applies disambiguation to refine text understanding.

AI系统应用歧义消除来完善文本理解。