B1 verb /daɪv/

dive

跳水

Meaning

to plunge headfirst into water or another substance

Example

He decided to dive into the pool on a hot day.

他决定在炎热的日子里跳进游泳池。

B1 verb /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/

engage

参与

Meaning

To participate or become involved in; to attract or hold attention.

Example

The teacher tried to engage the students in the discussion.

老师试图将学生们引入讨论。

B1 adjective /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪn.tɪd/

Disappointed

失望

Meaning

sad because something has not happened or is not as good as expected

Example

She was disappointed with her exam results.

她对自己的考试结果感到失望。

B1 noun ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən

oxygen

氧气。无色、无味的气体，是生命必不可少的成分。

Meaning

A colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.

Example

Oxygen is vital for life.

氧气对生命至关重要。

B1 noun /ˌfɜːrst ˈeɪd/

first aid

急救

Meaning

Immediate assistance given to a sick or injured person until full medical treatment is available

Example

He gave first aid to the injured cyclist before the ambulance arrived.

在救护车到来之前，他为受伤的自行车手进行了急救。

B1 adverb /ˌæbsəˈluːtli/

Absolutely

完全; 彻底; 毫无例外

Meaning

completely; totally; without exception

Example

I absolutely agree with your decision.

我完全同意你的决定。

B1 noun /ˈtreɪlər/

trailer

预告片 / 拖车

Meaning

a preview of a movie or a vehicle used for transporting goods

Example

The movie trailer was released last week.

电影预告片上周发布了。

B1 adverb /ˈɪnstəntli/

instantly

立刻

Meaning

immediately, without any delay

Example

He replied instantly to the message.

他立刻回复了消息。

B1 adjective /ˌʌnˈpeɪd/

Unpaid

未支付的; 无薪的

Meaning

not paid for; without payment or salary

Example

She worked as an unpaid intern for six months.

她作为一名无薪实习生工作了六个月。

B1 adjective /ˌwel bɪˈheɪvd/

Well-behaved

行为良好

Meaning

conducting oneself in a proper and polite manner; showing good manners

Example

The children were well-behaved during the ceremony.

孩子们在仪式期间表现得很乖。

B1 verb /əˈrɛst/

arrest

逮捕

Meaning

to catch and hold by legal authority; to stop suddenly

Example

The police will arrest the suspect tomorrow.

警察明天会逮捕嫌疑人。

B1 noun /ˈdʒuː.ni.ər/

Junior

初级; 新手; 下属

Meaning

a person who is younger or lower in rank than someone else; relating to young people

Example

The junior employee was eager to learn from senior colleagues.

这个初级员工渴望向资深同事学习。

B1 noun /ˈvæl.juː/

Value

价值; 价格; 重要性

Meaning

the importance or worth of something; the amount of money that something is worth

Example

This antique vase has great sentimental value to our family.

这个古董花瓶对我们家来说具有很大的情感价值。

B1 adjective /draɪd/

dried

干

Meaning

without moisture; preserved by removing water

Example

She added some dried flowers to the vase for decoration.

她在花瓶里加了一些干花来装饰。

B1 noun /ˈpɜr.fjuːm/

Perfume

香水

Meaning

a fragrant liquid made from essential oils and alcohol; a pleasant smell

Example

She wore her favorite perfume to the party.

她穿着最喜欢的香水去参加聚会。

B1 noun /wiːt/

wheat

小麦

Meaning

a cereal plant whose grain is used to make flour for bread and other foods

Example

Farmers harvested the wheat in early summer.

农民在夏季初收割了小麦。

B1 noun /kəˌmjunɪˈkeɪʃən/

communication

沟通

Meaning

The act or process of using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors to express or exchange information or to express your ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc.

Example

Effective communication is crucial for any successful project.

有效的沟通对任何成功的项目都至关重要。

B1 noun /ˈlɪsənər/

listener

听众

Meaning

a person who listens or pays attention to something, especially to a speaker or sound.

Example

She is a good listener who always understands others' problems.

她是一个很好的听众，总是理解他人的问题。

B1 verb /kæst/

cast

投掷

Meaning

to throw; to choose actors for a play; to shape metal

Example

The fisherman casts his line into the water.

渔夫把他的鱼线投进水里。

B1 noun /ˈprɒf.ɪt/

Profit

利润

Meaning

money that is earned in trade or business after paying costs

Example

The company made a significant profit this quarter.

公司在本季度获得了可观的利润。

B1 noun əˈnæl.ə.sɪs

analysis

分析

Meaning

Detailed examination and evaluation of data or information to understand its components and relationships.

Example

Data analysis is crucial for machine learning models.

数据分析对于机器学习模型至关重要。

B1 adjective /dɪˈtɜːrmɪnd/

determined

决心的

Meaning

Having firmly decided to do something and not letting anything stop you.

Example

She was determined to finish her studies despite many obstacles.

尽管有许多障碍，她还是决心完成她的学业。

B1 noun /pɜːrs/

purse

钱包

Meaning

a small bag used by women to carry money and personal items

Example

She kept her wallet in her purse.

她把钱包放进了她的手袋里。

B1 adjective /ˈprɛɡnənt/

pregnant

怀孕的; 有意义的

Meaning

having a child developing in the womb; also, full of meaning or significance

Example

She announced that she was three months pregnant.

她宣布她怀孕三个月了。

B1 adjective /ˈtemptɪŋ/

Tempting

诱人的

Meaning

appealing to or attracting someone, even if wrong or inadvisable; alluring

Example

The chocolate cake looked very tempting in the bakery window.

在面包店的橱窗里，巧克力蛋糕看起来非常诱人。

B1 noun /ˈloʊnlinəs/

Loneliness

孤独

Meaning

The state of being alone and feeling sad about it.

Example

She felt a deep sense of loneliness after moving to the new city.

她搬到新城市后感到深深的孤独。

B1 verb /ˈɡɑːsɪp/

gossip

八卦

Meaning

to talk about other people's private lives, often in an unkind way

Example

They love to gossip about their neighbors.

他们喜欢聊邻居的八卦。

B1 noun /ˈfaɪn.dɪŋ/

finding

发现，经过调查后得出的结论或结果

Meaning

a discovery, conclusion, or result reached after investigation

Example

The scientist published her findings in a leading journal.

科学家在一家领先的期刊上发布了她的发现。

B1 adjective dəˈmes.tɪk

domestic

国内的

Meaning

Existing or occurring inside a particular country; not foreign or international.

Example

Domestic investments stabilize the economy.

国内投资稳定经济。

B1 verb /skɪp/

skip

跳过

Meaning

to omit or pass over something; to move lightly or quickly

Example

He decided to skip breakfast and go straight to work.

他决定跳过早餐，直接去上班。

B1 adjective /ˈhɑːrmfəl/

Harmful

有害的

Meaning

causing or likely to cause harm; damaging

Example

Smoking is harmful to your health.

吸烟对健康有害。

B1 noun /trænzˈleɪtər/

translator

翻译者

Meaning

a person or tool that converts words or text from one language into another

Example

The translator helped the tourists understand the guide.

翻译者帮助游客理解导游。

B1 noun /ˈvaɪtəmɪn/

vitamin

维他命

Meaning

a natural substance needed by the body to stay healthy

Example

Fruits and vegetables are rich sources of vitamins.

水果和蔬菜是维他命的丰富来源。

B1 noun /ˈɡæsəˌliːn/

gasoline

汽油

Meaning

a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles

Example

The price of gasoline has increased significantly this month.

本月汽油价格显著上涨了。

B1 adjective /ɪkˈstendɪd/

extended

扩展的

Meaning

longer or larger than usual; continuing for a longer time

Example

They took an extended vacation in Europe this summer.

他们这个夏天在欧洲度过了一个扩展的假期。

B1 adjective /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/

realistic

现实的

Meaning

having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved or expected

Example

She gave a realistic estimate of the project's cost.

她给出了项目成本的现实估计。

B1 noun /ˈreɪn.dɪər/

Reindeer

驯鹿

Meaning

a large deer with branched horns that lives in cold northern areas

Example

Santa's reindeer pulled his sleigh across the sky.

圣诞老人的驯鹿拉着他的雪橇穿越天空。

B1 verb /loʊˈkeɪt/

locate

定位

Meaning

to find the exact position or place of something

Example

They managed to locate the missing keys under the couch.

他们成功地在沙发下找到丢失的钥匙。

B1 noun /ɪkˈspens/

Expense

费用; 支出;

Meaning

the cost required for something; money spent on something

Example

The travel expense for the business trip was covered by the company.

商务旅行的费用由公司承担。

B1 noun /ˈreɪn.boʊ/

Rainbow

彩虹

Meaning

an arch of colors formed in the sky by sunlight shining through rain

Example

After the storm, a beautiful rainbow appeared in the sky.

暴风雨后，天空中出现了美丽的彩虹。

B1 adjective /ˈwɜːrldwaɪd/

worldwide

全球

Meaning

extending or reaching throughout the whole world

Example

The company has achieved worldwide recognition for its products.

这家公司因其产品获得了全球认可。

B1 noun /ˈdaɪəɡræm/

diagram

图表

Meaning

a simplified drawing that shows the structure, relationship, or process of something

Example

The teacher explained the system using a clear diagram.

老师用一个清晰的图表解释了这个系统。

B1 adjective /ˈsplendɪd/

Splendid

壮丽的; 极好的; 印象深刻的

Meaning

magnificent; excellent; very impressive

Example

The castle looked splendid in the sunset.

城堡在日落时看起来很壮丽。

B1 noun /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/

politics

政治

Meaning

activities related to the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power

Example

Politics often involves making difficult decisions.

政治通常涉及做出艰难的决策。

B1 verb /preɪ/

pray

祈祷

Meaning

to speak to God or a deity; to hope earnestly

Example

Many people pray for peace in the world.

许多人祈祷世界的和平。

B1 adjective /ˈblʌdi/

bloody

血腥

Meaning

covered in, involving, or containing blood; also used informally for emphasis in British English.

Example

The soldier returned from battle with a bloody arm.

士兵带着血腥的手臂从战斗中归来。

B1 noun /ədˈvæns/

Advance

进步; 发展; 预付款

Meaning

progress or development; movement forward; money paid before it is due

Example

Technology has made great advances in recent years.

科技在近年来取得了巨大的进步。

B1 noun /ˈsɪɡ.nəl/

Signal

信号

Meaning

a gesture, action, or sound that conveys information or instruction

Example

The traffic signal turned red, so we stopped.

交通信号灯变红了，我们停了下来。

B1 noun /pəˈlɪtɪʃən/

politician

政治家

Meaning

a person who is involved in politics, especially as a profession

Example

The politician promised to improve the economy.

政治家承诺改善经济。

B1 noun /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt/

disappointment

失望

Meaning

the feeling of sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfillment of one's hopes or expectations

Example

Her face showed deep disappointment after hearing the results.

她的脸在听到结果后显露出深深的失望。

B1 noun /ˈvɪk.tɪm/

Victim

受害者

Meaning

a person who suffers harm, injury, or death as a result of an event or action

Example

The victim was taken to the hospital immediately.

受害者立即被送往医院。

B1 noun/verb /ˈprɛʃər/

pressure

压力

Meaning

the force applied to something or the feeling of stress or tension

Example

The pressure of the situation made him nervous.

情境的压力让他感到紧张。

B1 noun ˈɪmpækt

impact

影响

Meaning

A strong effect or influence; the action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another.

Example

The decision had great impact.

这个决定产生了巨大影响。

B1 verb /əˈsɪst/

assist

帮助

Meaning

to help or support someone in doing something

Example

The nurse will assist the doctor during the surgery.

护士将协助医生进行手术。

B1 adjective ˈpræktɪkəl

practical

实际的

Meaning

Concerned with actual use rather than theory; realistic and sensible.

Example

A practical approach is needed for solving complex problems.

解决复杂问题需要实际的办法。

B1 noun /kruː/

crew

船员

Meaning

A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.

Example

The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.

船员在暴风雨中不知疲倦地工作。

B1 adjective /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

significant

重要的

Meaning

Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy.

Example

Social media has a significant impact on relationships.

社交媒体对人际关系有重要影响。

B1 noun ˌkɒnsənˈtreɪʃən

concentration

集中

Meaning

The action or power of focusing one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

Concentration is key to mastering any skill.

集中是掌握任何技能的关键。

B1 noun /ˈkɪŋdəm/

Kingdom

王国

Meaning

a country or territory ruled by a king or queen

Example

The kingdom was known for its rich culture and traditions.

这个王国以其丰富的文化和传统而闻名。

B1 noun /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/

citizenship

国籍

Meaning

the status of being a recognized member of a state or country, with rights and duties

Example

He applied for American citizenship after living there for ten years.

他在美国生活了十年后申请了美国国籍。

B1 noun /ˈsaɪdˌwɔːk/

sidewalk

人行道

Meaning

a paved path for pedestrians at the side of a street.

Example

Children were playing on the sidewalk.

孩子们在路边的人行道上玩耍。

B1 noun /poʊl/

pole

杆

Meaning

a long, slender, vertical object or structure, typically made of wood, metal, or another material

Example

They placed the flag on top of the pole.

他们把旗帜放在杆顶上。

B1 noun /ɪnˈstrʌktər/

instructor

教练

Meaning

A person who teaches a subject or skill.

Example

The driving instructor was very patient with new learners.

驾校教练对新学员非常耐心。

B1 adjective ˈriː.dʒən.əl

regional

区域的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a region.

Example

Regional hubs support localized industries.

区域中心支持本地行业。

B1 adjective pəˈlɪtɪkəl

political

政治的

Meaning

Relating to the government or public affairs of a country; relating to politics or political parties.

Example

The political agenda included autonomy.

政治议程包括自治。

B1 noun /ˈsiː.hɔːrs/

Sea-horse

海马

Meaning

a small marine fish with segmented bony armor, an upright posture, and a curled prehensile tail

Example

The seahorse gracefully floated among the coral reefs.

海马在珊瑚礁间优雅地漂浮。

B1 verb /ɪnˈsɪst/

insist

坚持

Meaning

to demand firmly; to state persistently

Example

He insisted on paying the bill.

他坚持要付账单。

B1 noun /ˈmɪs.tər.i/

Mystery

谜; 无法理解的事情

Meaning

something that is difficult or impossible to understand or explain

Example

The disappearance of the plane remains a mystery.

飞机失踪仍然是一个谜。

B1 noun /ˈsteɪtəs/

status

状态

Meaning

the social or professional position or condition of someone or something

Example

His social status improved after the promotion.

他的社会地位在晋升后得到了改善。

B1 noun /ˈklaɪ.mət/

climate

气候

Meaning

The weather conditions prevailing in an area in general.

Example

Climate change impacts all regions globally.

气候变化影响全球所有地区。

B1 noun /ˈbʌb.əl/

bubble

气泡

Meaning

a thin sphere of liquid enclosing air or gas; a temporary state of inflated value or excitement

Example

The children chased the bubbles in the air.

孩子们在空中追逐气泡。

B1 noun /ˈbeɪs.mənt/

Basement

地下室

Meaning

the lowest floor of a building, typically below ground level

Example

We store old furniture in the basement.

我们把旧家具存放在地下室。

B1 noun /pɒnd/

Pond

池塘

Meaning

a small body of still water formed naturally or by artificial means

Example

The children fed the ducks at the pond in the park.

孩子们在公园的池塘里喂鸭子。

B1 noun, verb /strɪŋ/

string

线

Meaning

a thin piece of cord or thread; to tie or fasten with a string

Example

She tied the package with a string.

她用一根线绑了包裹。

B1 adverb /ˈruːdli/

Rudely

无礼地

Meaning

in an impolite or discourteous manner

Example

He rudely interrupted the speaker during the presentation.

他在演讲期间无礼地打断了发言者。

B1 adverb /pɑːrˈtɪkjʊləli/

particularly

特别地

Meaning

to a higher degree than is usual or expected

Example

She is particularly fond of Italian food.

她特别喜欢意大利菜。

B1 noun /rɪˈkʌvəri/

recovery

恢复

Meaning

the process of recovering or returning to a normal state

Example

The patient is in recovery after the surgery.

患者在手术后正在恢复中。

B1 noun /kluː/

clue

线索

Meaning

a piece of evidence or information used in the detection of a crime or solving a puzzle

Example

The detective found a clue near the window.

侦探在窗户附近找到了线索。

B1 noun /ˈkɛmɪstri/

chemistry

化学

Meaning

the branch of science that studies substances and their interactions; also the emotional connection between people

Example

They have great chemistry and work well together.

他们之间有很好的化学反应，工作默契。

B1 noun /muːd/

Mood

心情; 情绪;

Meaning

a temporary state of mind or feeling; atmosphere

Example

She was in a good mood after receiving the news.

她在收到消息后心情很好。

B1 noun /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

ingredient

成分

Meaning

A component part or element of something, especially in a recipe.

Example

Flour is a key ingredient in baking bread.

面粉是做面包的关键成分。

B1 verb /ˈsɪzər/

scissor

用剪刀剪

Meaning

to cut with or as if with scissors

Example

The tailor scissored the fabric neatly.

裁缝整齐地剪了布料。

B1 noun /weɪdʒ/

Wage

工资; 工钱;

Meaning

money paid to someone for work, especially for work done by the hour or day

Example

The company increased the minimum wage for all workers.

公司提高了所有工人的最低工资。

B1 noun /ˌkɒn.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/

contribution

贡献

Meaning

A gift or payment to a common fund or collection.

Example

His contribution to the project was vital.

他的贡献对项目至关重要。

B1 noun /ˈpɛnəlti/

penalty

罚款

Meaning

A punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract.

Example

He had to pay a heavy penalty for breaking the traffic rules.

因为违反交通规则，他必须支付一笔重罚。

B1 noun səˈplaɪ

supply

供应。供给。

Meaning

A stock or amount of something supplied or available for use.

Example

Supply chains ensure resource availability.

供应链确保资源的可用性。

B1 adjective /ˈfrʌstreɪtɪŋ/

frustrating

令人沮丧

Meaning

causing annoyance or dissatisfaction

Example

The slow internet connection was really frustrating.

缓慢的互联网连接真的令人沮丧。

B1 adjective /ɪɡˈzækt/

Exact

精确的; 正确的; 完全正确

Meaning

precise; accurate; completely correct

Example

Please give me the exact time of the meeting.

请告诉我会议的准确时间。

B1 verb /ɪnˈtend/

intend

打算

Meaning

to plan or have in mind as a purpose; to mean

Example

I intend to finish this project by tomorrow.

我打算在明天之前完成这个项目。

B1 noun /ˈseɪ.ɪŋ/

Saying

谚语

Meaning

a well-known phrase that expresses something true about life; a proverb

Example

There's an old saying that practice makes perfect.

有一句老话说，实践出真知。

B1 noun /doʊˈneɪ.ʃən/

Donation

捐赠; 贡献

Meaning

something that is given to a charity, especially a sum of money; the act of giving

Example

The generous donation helped the hospital purchase new medical equipment.

慷慨的捐赠帮助医院购买了新的医疗设备。

B1 noun ˈstrʌɡ.əl

struggle

斗争

Meaning

A forceful or violent effort to get free of restraint or resist attack; a determined effort under difficult circumstances.

Example

The struggle for independence united the nation.

独立斗争使国家团结。

B1 adverb /ˈfriːkwəntli/

Frequently

频繁; 定期; 多次

Meaning

often; regularly; many times

Example

She frequently visits her grandmother on weekends.

她在周末经常探望她的祖母。

B1 noun /ˈsteɪt.mənt/

Statement

声明

Meaning

a definite or clear expression of something in speech or writing; an official account of facts

Example

The CEO issued a statement about the company's future plans.

首席执行官发布了一份关于公司未来计划的声明。

B1 verb /pərˈmɪt/

permit

允许

Meaning

to allow or give permission; to make possible

Example

The teacher permits students to use calculators during the exam.

老师允许学生在考试期间使用计算器。

B1 noun /ˈsæm.pəl/

Sample

样本

Meaning

a small part taken as an example of the whole; a specimen

Example

The doctor took a blood sample for testing.

医生取了一个血液样本进行测试。

B1 verb /dɪˈfiːt/

Defeat

失败

Meaning

to win a victory over; to overcome in battle or competition

Example

The army managed to defeat the enemy forces.

军队成功击败了敌军。

B1 noun prəˈpoʊzəl

proposal

提案

Meaning

A plan or suggestion, especially a formal or written one, put forward for consideration or discussion by others.

Example

The proposal was not sustained.

这个提案没有被接受。

B1 verb /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/

concentrate

集中

Meaning

to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

She tried to concentrate on her studies despite the noise.

尽管有噪音，她仍试图集中精力学习。

B1 adverb /ˈrʌfli/

Roughly

大约; 以粗暴或暴力的方式

Meaning

approximately; in a harsh or violent way

Example

The project will take roughly three months to complete.

这个项目大约需要三个月完成。

B1 noun /ˈtiː.pɒt/

Tea-pot

茶壶

Meaning

a container with a lid, handle, and spout for brewing and serving tea

Example

She poured hot water into the tea-pot to make tea.

她把热水倒入茶壶中来泡茶。

B1 verb /dɪsˈtrɪbjuːt/

distribute

分发

Meaning

to give out or spread something among several people or places

Example

The teacher will distribute the test papers.

老师将分发测试试卷。

B1 adverb /ˈhaɪli/

highly

高度

Meaning

to a great degree; very

Example

She is highly respected in her field.

她在她的领域中受到高度尊敬。

B1 adjective /ˈɛnd.ləs/

Endless

无尽的; 无限的; 不受限制的

Meaning

having no end; infinite; limitless

Example

The ocean seemed endless from the shore.

从海岸看，海洋似乎是无尽的。

Meaning

a person employed to handle correspondence and manage routine tasks for an individual or organization

Example

The secretary scheduled the meeting for tomorrow.

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.ər/

Layer

层; 层次;

Meaning

a sheet, quantity, or thickness of material, typically one of several, covering a surface or body

Example

The cake has three layers of chocolate.

蛋糕有三层巧克力。