C2 adjective /ˌdɪspjuːˈteɪʃəs/

disputatious

爱争辩的

Meaning

fond of or given to argument and debate

Example

His disputatious nature often led to heated conversations.

他争辩的性格常常导致激烈的讨论。

C1 noun /ˈskæf.əld/

Scaffold

脚手架

Meaning

a temporary structure used by workers to stand on when building or repairing something high; a platform for execution

Example

The workers erected a scaffold to paint the building's exterior.

工人们搭建了脚手架来粉刷建筑物的外部。

C2 verb /ɪnˈhjuːm/

inhume

埋葬

Meaning

to bury a dead body in the ground

Example

They inhumed the warrior with full honors.

他们用全部荣誉埋葬了战士。

C1 noun /ˈkændɪdnəs/

candidness

坦率

Meaning

The quality of being open, honest, and straightforward

Example

Her candidness during the meeting impressed everyone.

她在会议中的坦率给大家留下了深刻的印象。

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

携带

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

她把包从街对面带了过来。

B1 noun /ˈkwaɪər/

choir

合唱团

Meaning

An organized group of singers, typically performing in church services or concerts.

Example

The choir sang beautifully during the ceremony.

合唱团在仪式中唱得非常美丽。

B2 noun /ˈlɒtəri/

lottery

彩票

Meaning

A means of raising money by selling numbered tickets and giving prizes to the holders of numbers drawn at random.

Example

He won a car in the national lottery.

他在全国彩票中赢得了一辆车。

C1 adjective /ˌəʊvərˈstɪmjʊˌleɪtɪd/

overstimulated

过度刺激的

Meaning

Excessively excited or aroused, overwhelmed by too much stimulus.

Example

Overstimulated minds can lead to burnout and decreased productivity.

过度刺激的头脑可能导致倦怠和生产力下降。

A2 adjective /ˈkeər.fəl/

Careful

小心的; 警觉的; 细心的

Meaning

taking care to avoid potential problems or dangers; cautious; attentive

Example

Be careful when crossing the busy street during rush hour.

过马路时要小心，尤其是高峰时段。

C1 noun /ˈfɛlən/

felon

罪犯

Meaning

a person who has committed a serious crime

Example

The felon was sentenced to ten years in prison.

罪犯被判处十年监禁。

C2 verb /ˌsuːpərˈæn.ju.eɪt/

superannuate

带薪退休

Meaning

to retire someone with a pension, usually due to age or long service

Example

The company decided to superannuate its senior employees after thirty years of service.

公司决定在三十年的服务后将其高级员工带薪退休。

C1 adjective /ɪˈlɪsɪt/

illicit

非法的

Meaning

Forbidden by law, rules, or custom.

Example

The police shut down the illicit drug operation.

警方关闭了非法毒品交易。

C1 adjective /ˈɪmpətənt/

impotent

无能

Meaning

Lacking power, ability, or strength to take effective action.

Example

The citizens felt impotent against the corrupt system.

公民在腐败的系统面前感到无能为力。

C1 noun /ˈmɒnəʊˌkʌltʃər/

monoculture

单一种植

Meaning

The agricultural practice of growing only one type of crop over a large area and for many consecutive years, which can lead to increased vulnerability to pests and diseases.

Example

Monoculture can lead to soil depletion and increased pest vulnerability.

单一种植可能导致土壤退化并增加对害虫的脆弱性。

C2 adjective /ˌiːvənˈhændɪd/

evenhanded

公正无私

Meaning

Fair and impartial; showing no bias or favoritism.

Example

The judge was praised for her evenhanded approach to the case.

法官因其公正无私的案件处理方式而受到赞扬。

C2 adjective /ˈbuːtləs/

bootless

无用的

Meaning

Useless or futile; of no benefit.

Example

His bootless attempt to fix the machine only wasted time.

他修理机器的无用尝试只是浪费了时间。

C2 noun /ˈzaɪtɡaɪst/

zeitgeist

时代精神

Meaning

The defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time.

Example

The novel perfectly captures the zeitgeist of the 1960s.

这本小说完美地捕捉了1960年代的时代精神。

C2 verb /ˈfɜːrbɪʃ/

furbish

抛光

Meaning

to polish, renovate, or give a fresh look to something

Example

The workers furbished the old sword until it gleamed like new.

工人们把旧剑抛光，直到它像新的一样闪闪发光。

C1 noun /ˈnɒs.trɪl/

Nostril

鼻孔

Meaning

either of the two openings in the nose through which air passes

Example

The doctor checked each nostril for any blockage.

医生检查了每个鼻孔，寻找任何阻塞物。

C2 noun /ɪˈfrʌntəri/

effrontery

厚颜无耻或鲁莽的胆量

Meaning

shameless or rude boldness

Example

He had the effrontery to lie even when caught red-handed.

即使被当场抓住，他也厚颜无耻地撒谎。

C1 verb /məˈruːn/

maroon

遗弃在荒岛

Meaning

to leave someone trapped and isolated, especially on an island

Example

The sailors were marooned on a deserted island.

水手们被遗弃在一个荒岛上。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdʒɛst/

ingest

摄取

Meaning

To take food, drink, or another substance into the body, usually by swallowing.

Example

The patient must ingest the medicine with water.

病人必须用水服用药物。

C2 verb ˈlev.ɪ.teɪ.tɪŋ

levitating

悬浮

Meaning

Rising and hovering in the air, especially as a result of supernatural or magical power.

Example

The levitating structure is an engineering marvel.

这座悬浮结构是一个工程奇迹。

B2 noun /ˈrɪŋkəl/

Wrinkle

皱纹

Meaning

a small line or fold in something, especially fabric or skin; a crease

Example

She noticed a few wrinkles around her eyes.

她注意到她眼睛周围有几条皱纹。

B1 adjective ˈriː.dʒən.əl

regional

区域的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a region.

Example

Regional hubs support localized industries.

区域中心支持本地行业。

C1 noun /ˈtʃænsələr/

chancellor

校长 / 总理

Meaning

A senior state or legal official, or the head of a university.

Example

The chancellor delivered an inspiring speech at the graduation ceremony.

校长在毕业典礼上发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。

C2 adjective /luːˈɡuːbriəs/

lugubrious

阴沉的

Meaning

looking or sounding sad and dismal

Example

His lugubrious expression made everyone feel uneasy.

他那阴沉的表情让大家感到不安。

C1 verb /ˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/

simulate

模拟

Meaning

to imitate the appearance, character, or behavior of something; to pretend or reproduce conditions artificially

Example

The pilot had to simulate an emergency landing during training.

飞行员在训练中必须模拟紧急着陆。

C2 verb /ˈɛkskʌlpeɪt/

exculpate

辩解

Meaning

to show or declare that someone is not guilty of wrongdoing

Example

The lawyer worked hard to exculpate his client.

律师努力工作，为他的客户辩解。

C1 noun /ˌæn.ɪˈmɒs.ə.ti/

Animosity

敌意; 仇恨

Meaning

strong hostility or dislike; active hatred or ill will

Example

There was clear animosity between the two rival teams.

两支竞争队伍之间有明显的敌意。

C2 adjective /ˌɪrɪˈdjuːsəbl/

irreducible

不可约的

Meaning

impossible to reduce or simplify further

Example

The fraction 3/7 is irreducible.

分数 3/7 是不可约的。

C2 noun /ˈpɜːrkwɪzɪt raɪt/

perquisiteperquisiteright

额外福利的权利

Meaning

a legal right to certain benefits or privileges associated with a job or office

Example

The judge enjoyed certain perquisite rights attached to his position.

法官享受了与其职位相关的某些额外福利。

C1 noun /ˈsteɪtəs kwoʊ/

status quo

现状

Meaning

The existing state of affairs, especially regarding social or political issues.

Example

The government decided to maintain the status quo until further review.

政府决定在进一步审查之前保持现状。

B2 verb /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/

accomplish

完成

Meaning

to achieve or complete successfully

Example

She managed to accomplish all her goals for the year.

她成功地完成了今年的所有目标。

C1 noun /ˈstæl.i.ən/

stallion

用于繁殖的种马

Meaning

An adult male horse that is not castrated, often used for breeding.

Example

The farm owns a powerful stallion for breeding purposes.

农场拥有一匹强壮的种马用于繁殖。

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

迅速; 快速

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

他迅速完成了他的作业。

C1 adjective ləˈθɑːrdʒɪk

lethargic

昏睡

Meaning

Being inactive due to lack of physical or mental energy

Example

After a heavy meal, he felt lethargic and sleepy.

吃了丰盛的晚餐后，他感到昏睡和困倦。

B2 noun /məˈskiː.toʊ net/

Mosquito-net

蚊帐

Meaning

a fine mesh fabric used to cover beds or windows to keep mosquitoes and other insects out

Example

We use a mosquito net to protect ourselves from insect bites.

我们使用蚊帐来保护自己，防止被虫子叮咬。

B2 noun əˈmend.mənts

amendments

修正案

Meaning

Changes or additions made to improve a text, law, or constitution.

Example

Amendments reflect evolving public needs.

修正案反映了不断发展的公共需求。

C1 verb /dʒɒt/

jot

快速且简洁地写下

Meaning

to write something quickly and briefly

Example

She jotted down his phone number on a napkin.

她在餐巾纸上迅速记下了他的电话号码。

C1 adverb kəmˈpæktli

compactly

紧凑地

Meaning

In a closely packed or dense manner.

Example

Protons and neutrons are compactly arranged.

质子和中子紧密地排列。

C1 adjective /ˈtɪərfəl/

Tearful

泪流满面; 易哭的

Meaning

expressing or showing sadness and sorrow; inclined to weep

Example

She gave a tearful goodbye to her friends at the airport.

她在机场向朋友们告别时泪流满面。

C2 noun /ˈkærəˌpeɪs/

carapace

龟或螃蟹的硬壳

Meaning

the hard shell covering the back of some animals like turtles and crabs

Example

The turtle withdrew into its carapace for protection.

乌龟为了保护自己，躲进了它的壳甲。

B2 adverb /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/

predominantly

主要

Meaning

mainly; for the most part

Example

The population in the city is predominantly young.

这个城市的人口主要是年轻人。

C1 verb /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

vanquish

征服

Meaning

to defeat thoroughly, especially in battle or competition

Example

The army vanquished its enemies with superior strategy.

军队以优越的战略打败了敌人。

B2 noun /ˈɔːltər/

Altar

祭坛

Meaning

a raised structure on which offerings or sacrifices are made to a deity

Example

The bride and groom stood before the altar during the ceremony.

新郎和新娘在仪式中站在祭坛前。

C2 noun /ɪksˈtʃɛkər/

exchequer

国库

Meaning

The treasury of a state or country.

Example

The government announced new measures to improve the exchequer.

政府宣布了新的措施，以改善国库。

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.bər/

Labour

体力或脑力劳动

Meaning

work involving physical or mental effort; workers as a group

Example

The construction required months of hard labour to complete.

这项建设工程需要数月的辛勤劳动才能完成。

B2 verb /ænˈtɪsɪˌpeɪt/

anticipate

预期

Meaning

to expect or look forward to something; to realize or foresee in advance

Example

We anticipate a large crowd at the event.

我们预期活动中会有大量人群。

A2 preposition /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/

including

包括

Meaning

used to show that someone or something is part of a larger group

Example

Many people attended the event, including students and teachers.

许多人参加了这个活动，包括学生和教师。

A2 noun /ˈkɑr.pɪt/

Carpet

地毯

Meaning

a floor covering made from thick woven fabric

Example

The Persian carpet in the living room was a family heirloom.

客厅里的波斯地毯是家族的传家宝。

B2 adjective /fɪərs/

Fierce

猛烈的; 好斗的; 展示强烈情感或决心的

Meaning

violent; aggressive; showing strong feeling or determination

Example

The fierce storm destroyed many houses in the village.

猛烈的风暴摧毁了村里许多房屋。

C2 verb /ˈhɑːbəl/

hobble

蹒跚

Meaning

to walk awkwardly with difficulty, usually due to injury

Example

He hobbled across the room after twisting his ankle.

他在扭伤脚踝后，蹒跚地走过房间。

B2 adjective /ʌnəˈfreɪd/

unafraid

无畏

Meaning

Not feeling fear; brave or courageous

Example

She walked into the dark room, unafraid of what might be inside.

她走进黑暗的房间，无畏里面可能有什么。

A2 adjective /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/

exciting

激动人心

Meaning

Causing great enthusiasm and eagerness.

Example

The journey has been an exciting experience.

这次旅行是一次激动人心的经历。

B2 noun /dɪˈdʌk.ʃən/

deduction

推理

Meaning

The process of reaching a conclusion through logical reasoning.

Example

His deduction from the evidence was accurate.

他的推理基于证据是准确的。

B2 noun ɔːɡˈmɛn.tɪd riˈæl.ɪ.ti

augmented reality

增强现实，虚拟与现实世界的结合

Meaning

Technology that overlays digital information on the real world environment.

Example

Gaming has been transformed by augmented reality.

增强现实改变了游戏。

B2 adjective /ˈɡrʌm.pi/

Grumpy

脾气坏的; 易怒的;

Meaning

bad-tempered and irritable; easily annoyed

Example

He was grumpy all morning because he didn't sleep well.

他整个早上都很脾气坏，因为他睡得不好。

C2 noun /ˈbærəˌɡræf/

barograph

记录气压变化的仪器

Meaning

an instrument that records changes in atmospheric pressure

Example

The scientist checked the barograph for pressure variations.

科学家检查了气压计以查看压力变化。

C1 noun /ˈiːkwɪnɒks/

equinox

昼夜平衡

Meaning

The time or date when day and night are of equal length, occurring twice a year.

Example

The spring equinox marks the beginning of longer days.

春分标志着白天时间变长的开始。

C1 noun /ˈlæb.ə.rɪnθ/

labyrinth

迷宫, 复杂的路径网络

Meaning

A complicated network of paths or passages; an intricate and confusing arrangement.

Example

The city's streets were like a labyrinth.

城市的街道像迷宫一样。

B2 adjective ədˈmɪn.ɪ.strə.tɪv

administrative

行政的

Meaning

Relating to the running of a business, organization, etc.; concerned with or relating to management or administration.

Example

Administrative reforms improve efficiency.

行政改革提高了效率。

A2 noun /ˈmoʊtər/

motor

马达

Meaning

a machine that produces motion or power to make something work

Example

The car’s motor stopped suddenly.

汽车的马达突然停止了。

C2 adjective /ləˈkɒnɪk/

laconic

简洁的

Meaning

using very few words; concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious

Example

His laconic reply ended the conversation quickly.

他简洁的回答迅速结束了谈话。

C1 adverb /ˈduːli/

Duly

恰当地, 按时

Meaning

in accordance with what is required or appropriate; at the proper time

Example

The documents were duly signed and submitted.

文件已按时恰当地签署并提交。

B2 noun /fəˈnɒmɪnən/

phenomenon

现象

Meaning

an observable event, fact, or occurrence, often unusual or remarkable

Example

The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon.

北极光是自然现象。

C2 adjective /kənˈvɜːrsənt/

conversant

熟悉，精通

Meaning

familiar with or knowledgeable about something

Example

She is conversant with the latest developments in technology.

她熟悉最新的技术发展。

B2 noun ˌæd.æpˈteɪ.ʃən

adaptation

适应

Meaning

The action or process of adapting or being adapted.

Example

Adaptation to climate change is critical for resilience.

适应气候变化对于韧性至关重要。

C1 adjective /pəˈdæntɪk/

pedantic

过于关注细节或规则的人

Meaning

Excessively concerned with minor details or rules; overly academic or bookish.

Example

Her pedantic explanations made the lecture dull.

她的呗丹提克解释让讲座变得无聊。

B2 verb /draʊn/

drown

溺水

Meaning

to die or cause to die by being submerged in and inhaling water

Example

He nearly drowned while swimming in the river.

他在河里游泳时差点淹死。

A2 noun /dɪˈlɪv.ə.ri/

Delivery

递送; 分娩

Meaning

the action of delivering letters, parcels, or goods; the process of giving birth

Example

The delivery of the package was delayed due to bad weather conditions.

由于恶劣的天气条件，包裹的递送被延迟。

C2 verb /əˈkriːt/

accrete

逐渐增长

Meaning

to grow or increase gradually by accumulation or addition

Example

Dust particles accrete over time to form larger celestial bodies.

尘埃颗粒随着时间积累，形成更大的天体。

C1 noun ˌʌndərˈprɪvəlɪdʒd ɡruːps

underprivileged groups

贫困群体

Meaning

Groups of people who lack basic necessities or advantages that are available to other members of society.

Example

Underprivileged groups benefit from social initiatives.

贫困群体从社会倡议中受益。

B2 noun /ˈməʊtərɪst/

motorist

驾驶员

Meaning

a person who drives a motor vehicle, especially a car or motorcycle

Example

The motorist stopped to help after seeing the accident on the highway.

驾驶员在高速公路上看到事故后停下来帮忙。

C1 adjective rɪsk-ədˈʤɛstɪd

risk-adjusted

风险调整

Meaning

Modified or calibrated to account for risk factors in investment returns.

Example

Risk-adjusted returns consider both potential profit and loss.

风险调整后的回报同时考虑潜在的利润和损失。

C2 noun /ɪnˈkʌmbrəns/

encumbrance

负担 / 障碍

Meaning

a burden or obstacle that makes progress or movement difficult

Example

Debt can become a serious encumbrance in life.

债务可能成为生活中的严重负担。

A1 verb /lɪv/

live

住

Meaning

to have life; to reside in a particular place; to exist

Example

They live in a beautiful house by the lake.

他们住在湖边的一栋漂亮房子里。

B1 noun, verb /spoʊk/

spoke

辐条 / 说

Meaning

As a noun, a bar connecting the center of a wheel to its rim; as the past tense of 'speak'.

Example

The bicycle's spoke was bent after the accident.

自行车的辐条在事故后弯曲了。

C1 verb /ˈrʌm.ɪdʒ/

rummage

杂乱地翻找

Meaning

to search through something in a disorderly way

Example

He rummaged through the drawer for his keys.

他在抽屉里翻找钥匙。

B2 noun /dɪˌtɜː.mɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

determination

决心

Meaning

Firmness of purpose; the quality of being determined; resolve.

Example

His determination to succeed was unwavering.

他为了成功的决心坚定不移。

B1 noun /əˈsɛmbli/

assembly

集会

Meaning

a group of people gathered together for a common purpose or the act of putting parts together to form something

Example

The school held an assembly to discuss the new rules.

学校举行了一个集会来讨论新的规则。

C1 adjective /ɪkˈspiːdiənt/

expedient

权宜之计

Meaning

suitable or convenient for achieving a particular end, sometimes at the expense of morality

Example

It was expedient to take the shortcut despite the risks.

尽管有风险，走捷径是权宜之计。

B1 noun /ˈkætl/

cattle

幸福

Meaning

large domesticated animals such as cows and bulls that are kept on a farm for their milk, meat, or hides

Example

The farmer owns a herd of cattle that graze near the river.

她在收到奖项时无法掩饰她的幸福。

C2 noun /ɑːmz/

alms

施舍

Meaning

Money, food, or goods given to the poor as charity.

Example

The monk distributed alms to the needy villagers.

僧侣把施舍分发给贫穷的村民。

C1 verb /rɪˈvoʊk/

revoke

撤销

Meaning

To officially cancel or withdraw a decision, privilege, or right.

Example

The government decided to revoke his passport.

政府决定撤销他的护照。

C2 adjective /ˌɪnkænˈdɛsənt/

incandescent

白炽的

Meaning

emitting light as a result of being heated; extremely bright or passionate

Example

The incandescent lamp lit up the entire hall.

白炽灯照亮了整个大厅。

C2 noun /əˈnæb.ə.lɪ.zəm/

anabolism

合成代谢

Meaning

The set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units, involving tissue repair and growth.

Example

Anabolism is essential for muscle growth and tissue repair.

合成代谢对肌肉生长和组织修复至关重要。

C1 verb /ˌaʊtˈstrɪp/

outstrip

超越

Meaning

To go faster or do better than someone or something; to surpass.

Example

The company outstripped its competitors in sales last year.

公司在去年超越了它的竞争对手。

C2 noun /ˈɛndaɪv/ or /ˈɑːndɪv/

endive

菊苣

Meaning

A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.

Example

She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor.

她将新鲜的菊苣加入沙拉中，增添了一丝微苦的味道。

C1 adverb /ˈæm.ɪ.kə.bli/

Amicably

友好地

Meaning

in a friendly way without anger or resentment

Example

The divorce was settled amicably between both parties.

离婚在双方之间友好地解决了。

B1 noun /ˈhɛlθˌkɛər/

health-care

幸福

Meaning

the organized provision of medical services to maintain or improve health

Example

Access to quality health-care is essential for every citizen.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B2 adverb /ʌnˈfɛərli/

unfairly

不公平地

Meaning

In a manner that is not just, reasonable, or impartial

Example

He was treated unfairly by the committee.

他被委员会不公平地对待。

B2 verb /ˈɡæmbəl/

gamble

赌博

Meaning

to bet money on games of chance; to take a risky action

Example

He decided to gamble his savings on the stock market.

他决定将自己的积蓄投入股市。

C2 noun /ˈmʌs.tərd liːf/

Mustard leaf

芥菜叶

Meaning

green leafy vegetable from the mustard plant; edible leaves used in cooking

Example

We cooked mustard leaf with fish in a traditional Bengali curry.

我们在传统的孟加拉咖喱中与鱼一起煮了芥菜叶。

B2 adjective /ˈfʌŋkʃənl/

functional

功能性

Meaning

designed to be practical and useful, rather than just decorative

Example

The design of the chair is simple but highly functional.

椅子的设计简单，但非常实用。

C2 noun /miːn/

mien

神态

Meaning

A person's appearance or manner, especially as an indication of their character or mood.

Example

His serious mien made everyone fall silent.

他严肃的神态让所有人都沉默了。

C2 adjective /ˈfraɪəbl/

friable

脆弱

Meaning

Easily crumbled or reduced to powder.

Example

The old brick wall was friable and broke apart at a touch.

那堵老砖墙是脆弱的，轻轻一碰就破裂了。

B1 noun ˈstrætədʒi

strategy

战略

Meaning

A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.

Example

The strategy ensured success.

该战略确保了成功。

C2 noun /bleɪn/

Blain

水泡

Meaning

an inflammatory swelling or sore on the skin; a blister or pustule

Example

The doctor examined the blain on his arm.

医生检查了他手臂上的水泡。

C2 adjective /blɑːˈzeɪ/

blase

冷漠, 不感兴趣

Meaning

unimpressed or indifferent to something because it has been experienced so often before

Example

After years of luxury travel, she felt blase about another trip to Paris.

经过多年的奢华旅行，她对再次前往巴黎的旅行感到漠不关心。

A1 noun /kloʊðz/

clothes

衣服

Meaning

garments worn on the body

Example

She bought new clothes for the party.

她为聚会买了新衣服。

B2 noun /ˈkɒmɜːs/

commerce

商业

Meaning

the activity of buying and selling goods and services

Example

International commerce has expanded significantly in recent years.

国际商务在最近几年显著增长。

C2 verb /ˈɑːblɪˌɡeɪt/

obligate

强迫

Meaning

to bind legally or morally; to compel someone to do something

Example

The contract obligates the company to provide timely service.

合同使公司有义务提供及时服务。

C1 verb /daɪˈvʌldʒ/

divulge

透露

Meaning

to make known something private, secret, or previously unknown

Example

She refused to divulge the source of her information.

她拒绝透露她信息的来源。

C2 noun /dɪˌlæpɪˈdeɪʃən/

dilapidation

破败

Meaning

The state of disrepair or ruin as a result of neglect.

Example

The old temple was in a state of dilapidation.

这座古老的寺庙处于破败状态。

C1 verb rɪˈlɪŋ.kwɪʃ

relinquish

放弃

Meaning

To give up any authority, responsibility, or property.

Example

He decided to relinquish his position as CEO.

他决定放弃CEO职位。

C2 noun /ˈkær.ə.weɪ siːdz/

Caraway seeds

葛缕子籽

Meaning

aromatic seeds of the caraway plant used as a spice in cooking and baking

Example

The bread was flavored with caraway seeds.

这块面包带有葛缕子籽的香味。

B2 noun /həˈraɪ.zən/

horizon

地平线

Meaning

the line where the earth seems to meet the sky; the limit of one's knowledge, experience, or interest

Example

The sun disappeared below the horizon.

太阳消失在地平线下。

B1 noun raɪts

rights

权利

Meaning

A moral or legal entitlement to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way.

Example

The rights of people were prioritized.

人们的权利被优先考虑。

A1 interjection /hɑː/

ha

哈! (表示惊讶或喜悦的表达)

Meaning

used to express amusement, surprise, or triumph

Example

Ha! I knew you couldn’t resist joining us.

哈！我知道你无法抵挡加入我们的诱惑。

B1 adjective /ˈlʌv.ɪŋ/

Loving

慈爱的; 关怀的; 表现出爱与温暖

Meaning

affectionate; caring; showing love and warmth

Example

She is a loving mother who cares deeply for her children.

她是一个慈爱的母亲，深深地关心着她的孩子们。

A2 noun ˈkɜːrɪdʒ

courage

勇气

Meaning

The ability to do something that frightens one; bravery.

Example

Courage is essential in the face of challenges.

面对挑战时勇气至关重要。

B2 noun /kənˈsɛnt/

consent

同意

Meaning

permission for something to happen or agreement to do something

Example

She gave her consent before the operation.

她在手术前给了她的同意。

B1 noun /prəˈfeʃ.ən/

Profession

职业

Meaning

a type of job that requires special education, training, or skill

Example

Teaching is a noble profession that shapes future generations.

教学是一项崇高的职业，它塑造了未来的世代。

B1 noun /ˈɪnstəns/

instance

实例

Meaning

An example or single occurrence of something.

Example

This is just one instance of his generosity.

这是他慷慨的一个例子。

Meaning

A persistent feeling of ill will or resentment from a past insult or injury.

Example

She still holds a grudge against him for what happened years ago.