A2 adverb /dəˈrɛktli/ or /daɪˈrɛktli/

directly

直接

Meaning

in a straight line or manner; without anything in between

Example

She spoke directly to the manager about her concerns.

她直接与经理讨论了她的担忧。

A2 noun /ˈsuːt.keɪs/

suitcase

行李箱

Meaning

A portable rectangular container for carrying clothes and personal items when traveling

Example

She packed her clothes into a suitcase for the trip.

她把衣服打包到旅行用的行李箱里。

A2 verb /der/

dare

敢

Meaning

to have courage to do something; to challenge someone

Example

I dare you to jump into the pool.

我敢挑战你跳入泳池。

A2 noun kɒsts

Costs

成本

Meaning

An amount that has to be paid or spent to buy or obtain something.

Example

Reducing costs improves profit margins.

降低成本可以提高利润率。

A2 noun /ˈtel.ɪˌvɪʒ.ən/

Television

电视

Meaning

an electronic device for receiving and displaying television broadcasts

Example

My family watches television together every evening.

我的家人每天晚上一起看电视。

A2 verb /bɪˈheɪv/

behave

表现

Meaning

to act in a particular way; to conduct oneself

Example

Children should behave well in school.

孩子们应该在学校里表现得很好。

A2 adjective /mæd/

Mad

生气; 精神病; 疯狂

Meaning

angry; mentally ill; insane

Example

He was mad at his friend for being late.

他因迟到而生气。

A2 adverb /ˈrɛə(r)li/

rarely

很少

Meaning

not often, infrequently

Example

She rarely eats sweets because of her diet.

她因为饮食限制，很少吃糖果。

A2 verb /rɪˈpleɪs/

replace

替换

Meaning

to take the place of something or someone; to put something new in place of something old

Example

He decided to replace the broken lamp with a new one.

他决定用一盏新的替代坏掉的灯。

A2 noun /ɪkˈsaɪt.mənt/

Excitement

兴奋

Meaning

a feeling of great enthusiasm and eagerness

Example

The children could barely contain their excitement about the upcoming field trip.

孩子们几乎无法抑制他们对即将到来的学校旅行的兴奋。

A2 verb /ɪkˈspleɪn/

explain

解释

Meaning

to make something clear or easy to understand by describing it in more detail

Example

The teacher explained the difficult concept to the students.

老师向学生们解释了这个困难的概念。

A2 adverb /ɪˈmiːdiətli/

immediately

立即

Meaning

at once; without delay

Example

She responded immediately to the emergency call.

她立即响应了紧急电话。

A2 adjective /ɪˈlɛktrɪk/

electric

电的

Meaning

Relating to or operated by electricity.

Example

The room was lit by an electric lamp.

房间里用电灯照明。

A2 adjective /səkˈsɛsfəl/

Successful

成功的; 富裕的; 胜利的

Meaning

having achieved a desired aim or result; prosperous

Example

She was successful in her career as a doctor.

她在医生的职业生涯中取得了成功。

A2 noun /ˈplænɪt/

Planet

行星

Meaning

a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star

Example

Mars is the fourth planet from the sun.

火星是离太阳第四颗行星。

A2 noun /rɪˈfrɪdʒ.ər.eɪ.tər/

Refrigerator

冰箱

Meaning

an appliance for keeping food and drinks cold

Example

Please put the milk in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.

请把牛奶放进冰箱里保持新鲜。

A2 noun/verb /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

budget

预算

Meaning

An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time; to plan expenses and income.

Example

The family created a budget to manage their expenses.

家庭制定了预算来管理开支。

A2 noun /ˌɪn.trəˈdʌk.ʃən/

introduction

引言

Meaning

the action of introducing something or someone; an opening or beginning part

Example

The professor gave a brief introduction before starting the lecture.

教授在开始讲座之前做了简短的引言。

A2 verb /fraɪ/

fry

油炸

Meaning

to cook food in hot oil or fat

Example

She fries eggs for breakfast every morning.

她每天早晨煎蛋作为早餐。

A2 noun/verb /ˈkɒntækt/

contact

联系

Meaning

Communication or connection with someone.

Example

You should contact your doctor if symptoms persist.

如果症状持续，您应该联系您的医生。

A2 noun ˈhɪrəʊ

hero

英雄

Meaning

A person who is admired or idealized for courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

Example

Sydney Carton becomes the ultimate hero through his sacrifice.

悉尼·卡顿通过他的牺牲成为了终极英雄。

A2 noun /ˈɔːdiəns/

audience

观众

Meaning

A group of people who gather to watch, listen to, or experience a performance, event, or broadcast.

Example

The audience clapped loudly after the performance.

表演结束后，观众热烈鼓掌。

A2 adverb /ɪˈspeʃəli/

Especially

特别; 尤其是; 尤其

Meaning

particularly; in particular; above all

Example

I love all fruits, especially mangoes.

我喜欢所有的水果，特别是芒果。

A2 adjective /ˈriː.sənt/

Recent

最近的; 新的; 当前的;

Meaning

happening not long ago; new; current;

Example

The recent changes in weather patterns concern scientists.

最近天气模式的变化让科学家感到担忧。

A2 verb /rɪŋ/

ring

铃声

Meaning

to make a clear sound like a bell; to call by telephone

Example

The bell rings every hour.

钟每小时响。

A2 noun ˈmuːv.mənt

movement

运动

Meaning

A group of people working together to advance their shared political, social, or artistic ideas.

Example

The movement aimed to ensure equal rights.

该运动旨在确保平等的权利。

A2 noun /ˈpɜːr.pəl/

Purple

紫色

Meaning

a color intermediate between red and blue; violet color

Example

The purple flowers bloomed beautifully in the garden.

紫色的花朵在花园中美丽地盛开。

A2 noun /bɜːrθ/

Birth

出生; 起源; 开端;

Meaning

the emergence of a baby or young from the body of its mother; the beginning or origin of something

Example

The birth of their first child was a joyful moment.

他们第一个孩子的出生是一个喜悦的时刻。

A2 adjective /ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒənt/

intelligent

聪明的

Meaning

Having or showing high mental capacity, quick to learn and understand.

Example

She is one of the most intelligent students in the class.

她是班上最聪明的学生之一。

A2 verb /əˈpɒlədʒaɪz/

apologize

道歉

Meaning

to say sorry for something wrong you have done

Example

He apologized for being late to the meeting.

他因迟到而道歉。

A2 noun /flaʊər/

Flour

面粉

Meaning

fine powder made by grinding wheat or other grains; used for making bread, cakes, and pastry

Example

She mixed flour with water to make dough for bread.

她把面粉和水混合，做了面包的面团。

A2 adjective /ˈfɔːrməl/

formal

正式

Meaning

done in accordance with rules of convention or etiquette; official or serious in nature

Example

He wore a formal suit to the wedding.

他在婚礼上穿了正式西装。

A2 noun /ˈtiːneɪdʒər/

teenager

青少年

Meaning

a person aged between 13 and 19 years.

Example

Teenagers often enjoy hanging out with friends.

青少年常常喜欢和朋友一起度过时光。

A2 verb /tʃɪər/

cheer

欢呼

Meaning

to shout in encouragement or support; to make someone feel happier

Example

The fans cheered loudly when their team scored a goal.

当他们的队伍得分时，球迷大声欢呼。

A2 noun /stoʊn/

stone

石头

Meaning

a hard, naturally occurring mineral material found in the earth

Example

He threw a stone into the lake.

他把一块石头扔进湖里。

A2 noun/verb /fɛns/

fence

篱笆

Meaning

a barrier, usually made of wood or wire, that surrounds an area; to enclose with a barrier

Example

They built a fence around the garden.

他们在花园周围建了一道篱笆。

A2 noun /juːθ/

Youth

青春; 年轻人

Meaning

the period between childhood and adult age; young people collectively; the state of being young

Example

He spent his youth traveling around the world.

他在年轻时环游世界。

A2 adverb /əˈhɛd/

ahead

前面

Meaning

in front; in advance; before someone or something in position or progress

Example

She walked ahead of the group.

她走在小组前面。

A2 adverb /ˈlaʊdli/

loudly

大声地

Meaning

in a way that produces a lot of sound; with a high volume

Example

He spoke loudly so everyone in the room could hear him.

他大声地说话，让房间里的人都能听见。

A2 verb /əˈlaʊ/

allow

允许

Meaning

to give permission for something to happen or someone to do something

Example

The teacher did not allow phones in class.

老师不允许课堂上使用手机。

A2 noun /ˈiː.ɡəl/

Eagle

鹰

Meaning

large bird of prey with powerful wings and sharp talons

Example

The eagle soared high above the mountains.

鹰飞得很高，飞过了山脉。

A2 noun /ˈfæʃ.ən/

fashion

时尚

Meaning

a popular or accepted style of clothing, behavior, or way of doing something

Example

She always keeps up with the latest fashion.

她总是跟上最新的时尚。

A2 verb /hʌnt/

hunt

狩猎

Meaning

to chase and kill wild animals; to search for something

Example

The tigers hunt their prey at night.

老虎在夜间追捕它们的猎物。

A2 noun /ɜːθ/

Earth

地球; 土壤;

Meaning

the planet on which we live; the ground or soil

Example

The astronauts could see Earth from their spacecraft in orbit.

宇航员们可以从他们的太空船上看到地球。

A2 adjective /ˈbroʊkən/

Broken

破损的; 损坏的; 断裂的

Meaning

damaged; not working; fractured

Example

The broken window needs to be replaced immediately.

破损的窗户需要立即更换。

A2 verb /pɪk/

pick

选择

Meaning

to choose; to take or select from a group; to pluck or gather

Example

Please pick your favorite color from the palette.

请从调色板中选择您最喜欢的颜色。

A2 noun /ˈtɜːrtl/

turtle

乌龟

Meaning

A slow-moving reptile with a hard shell that lives in water or on land

Example

The turtle slowly crossed the sandy beach.

乌龟慢慢地穿过沙滩。

A2 noun /bel/

Bell

钟

Meaning

a hollow metal device that makes a ringing sound when struck

Example

The church bell rang at noon.

教堂的钟声在中午响起。

A2 verb /ˈkʌv.ərd/

covered

覆盖的

Meaning

Protected by being placed over or wrapped; hidden from view.

Example

The forest is covered in greenery.

森林被绿色覆盖。

A2 adjective /reər/

Rare

罕见

Meaning

not occurring very often; uncommon or unusual

Example

It's rare to find such beautiful handmade jewelry these days.

这些天，找到如此美丽的手工珠宝是罕见的。

A2 noun /vəˈkæbjʊləri/

vocabulary

词汇

Meaning

the set of words known and used by a person, group, or language; the words used in a particular field or subject

Example

Reading every day helps improve your vocabulary.

每天阅读有助于提高你的词汇量。

A2 noun /fiːld/

field

田野

Meaning

an area of open land, often used for farming, sports, or scientific study

Example

The children played football in the field.

孩子们在田野上踢足球。

A2 noun ˈneɪ.tʃər

nature

自然。特性。

Meaning

The basic or inherent features of something, especially when seen as characteristic of it.

Example

The calm nature of the environment helps healing.

环境的平静本质有助于治愈。

A2 noun, verb /ʃɒt/

shot

射击

Meaning

a single attempt to hit something, usually with a weapon or a ball

Example

He took a shot at the goal.

他朝着球门射击。

A2 noun /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

thinking

思考

Meaning

the process of considering or reasoning about something

Example

Her thinking was clear and precise.

她的思考清晰而准确。

A2 adverb; noun /ˌaʊtˈdɔːrz/

outdoors

在户外

Meaning

outside a building; the natural environment outside

Example

We spent the whole afternoon outdoors enjoying the fresh air.

我们整个下午都在户外享受新鲜空气。

A2 noun /ˈneɪ.bər/

Neighbour

邻居; 旁边

Meaning

a person who lives near or next to another person

Example

My neighbour is very friendly and helpful.

我的邻居非常友好且乐于助人。

A2 noun /ˈpɪloʊ/

Pillow

枕头

Meaning

a soft cushion used to support the head while sleeping

Example

She rested her head on the soft pillow.

她把头放在柔软的枕头上。

A2 noun ˈsen.tərz

centers

中心

Meaning

The middle point of a circle or sphere, equidistant from every point on the circumference or surface; a place or group of buildings where a specified activity is concentrated.

Example

Centers drive regional development.

中心推动区域发展。

A2 adjective /ˈfroʊzən/

frozen

冻结的

Meaning

preserved by being made extremely cold; turned into ice

Example

The lake was completely frozen during winter.

湖泊在冬季完全冻结。

A2 noun ˈwɔː.nɪŋ

warning

警告

Meaning

A statement or event that indicates a possible or impending danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.

Example

Warnings about rising temperatures demand urgent action.

关于上升温度的警告需要紧急行动。

A2 noun /ˈherˌdrɛsər/

hairdresser

理发师

Meaning

a person whose job is to cut, style, and treat hair

Example

The hairdresser gave me a stylish haircut before the wedding.

理发师在婚礼前给我做了一个时尚的发型。

A2 noun /dɪər/

Deer

鹿

Meaning

a graceful wild animal with antlers, especially the male

Example

We saw a beautiful deer grazing in the meadow.

我们在草地上看到一只美丽的鹿正在吃草。

A2 noun ˈbræntʃɪz

Branches

树枝

Meaning

A part of a tree that grows out from the trunk or from a bough.

Example

Family tree branches show the relationship between family members.

家族树的枝条展示了家人之间的关系。

A2 verb /saɪn/

sign

签名

Meaning

to write your name on something to show agreement or approval; to make a gesture with meaning

Example

Please sign the contract at the bottom of the page.

请在页面底部签署合同。

A2 noun /skɜːrt/

Skirt

裙子

Meaning

a garment that hangs from the waist and covers part or all of the legs

Example

She chose a blue skirt to match her blouse.

她选择了一条蓝色的裙子，以配合她的衬衫。

A2 noun /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/

classmate

同学

Meaning

a person who is in the same class or course of study as another

Example

I met one of my old classmates at the university event.

我在大学活动中遇到了一位老同学。

A2 verb /riːˈsaɪ.kəl/

recycle

回收

Meaning

to process used materials so they can be used again instead of being thrown away

Example

We should recycle paper and plastic to reduce waste.

我们应该回收纸张和塑料，以减少废物。

A2 noun /ˈmʌʃ.ruːm/

Mushroom

蘑菇

Meaning

a type of fungus that can be eaten, often used in cooking

Example

The pizza was topped with fresh mushrooms.

披萨上撒上了新鲜的蘑菇。

A2 noun /haɪt/

height

高度

Meaning

the measurement of someone or something from base to top

Example

The height of the tower impressed the visitors.

塔的高度给游客留下了深刻的印象。

A2 noun ˈɡʌvəmənt

government

政府

Meaning

The governing body of a nation, state, or community; the system by which a state or community is governed.

Example

The government rejected the demands.

政府拒绝了这些要求。

A2 adjective /miːn/

Mean

刻薄; 残忍; 令人讨厌

Meaning

unkind; cruel; nasty

Example

Don't be so mean to your little sister.

不要对你的小妹妹这么残忍。

A2 noun /ˈef.ət/

Effort

努力

Meaning

physical or mental activity needed to achieve something

Example

She put a lot of effort into preparing for the final examination.

她在准备期末考试时付出了很多努力。

A2 noun ˈkɜːrɪdʒ

courage

勇气

Meaning

The ability to do something that frightens one; bravery.

Example

Courage is essential in the face of challenges.

面对挑战时勇气至关重要。

A2 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪstʃən/

christian

基督徒

Meaning

a person who follows the religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ

Example

She is a devoted Christian who attends church every Sunday.

她是一个虔诚的基督徒，每个星期天都会去教堂。

A2 noun /dɪˈskʌʃən/

discussion

讨论

Meaning

The action or process of talking about something in order to reach a decision or share ideas.

Example

The project needs more discussion before moving forward.

该项目需要更多的讨论，然后才能继续进行。

A2 noun /ʃer/

Share

份额

Meaning

a portion of something; a part or portion of a larger amount

Example

Each partner received an equal share of the company profits.

每个合作伙伴都收到了公司利润的相等份额。

A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.taɪm/

sometime

某个时候

Meaning

at a time that is not known or stated; occasionally

Example

Let's meet for coffee sometime next week.

我们下周某个时候见面喝咖啡吧。

Meaning

a sensation perceived by the ear; to make or cause to make a noise; in good condition

Example

The bell sounded across the valley.

A2 adjective ˈhjuː.mən

human

人类的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of people or human beings; showing the better qualities of humankind, such as kindness.

Example

Human values shape social systems.

人类的价值观塑造了社会体系。

A2 noun /keɪs/

case

案例 / 情况

Meaning

A particular situation, occurrence, or an instance of something; also a container or covering for something.

Example

In this case, we should wait for further instructions.

在这种情况下，我们应该等待进一步的指示。

A2 noun, verb /kɒf/

cough

咳嗽

Meaning

a sudden noisy release of air from the lungs to clear the throat or airway; to expel air suddenly from the lungs with a cough

Example

He has a bad cough and stayed home today.

他咳嗽得很厉害，所以今天待在家里。

A2 noun /trʌk/

truck

卡车

Meaning

a large motor vehicle for transporting goods

Example

The truck was loaded with boxes for the warehouse.

卡车装满了仓库的箱子。

A2 adverb /wenˈevər/

Whenever

无论何时

Meaning

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

Example

Call me whenever you need help.

只要你需要帮助，就给我打电话。

A2 adverb /ˈiːkwəli/

equally

平等地

Meaning

in an equal or fair way; to the same degree

Example

The prize money was equally divided among the winners.

奖金在获胜者之间平等分配。

A2 noun /ˈhɒki/

hockey

曲棍球

Meaning

a sport played with sticks and a ball or puck on ice or a field

Example

He plays hockey for the national team.

他为国家队打曲棍球。

A2 verb /beɪk/

bake

烤

Meaning

to cook food using dry heat, usually in an oven

Example

She baked a cake for her friend's birthday.

她为她朋友的生日烤了一个蛋糕。

A2 verb /faʊnd/

found

创立

Meaning

to establish or create something; to discover

Example

They founded the company in 1995.

他们在1995年成立了公司。

A2 preposition /tɔːrdz/

towards

朝

Meaning

in the direction of

Example

He is running towards the park.

他正在朝公园跑。

A2 adverb /ˈsloʊli/

slowly

慢慢地

Meaning

in a slow manner

Example

She walked slowly to the door.

她慢慢地走向门。

A2 adverb /ˈbæk.wərdz/

Backwards

向后; 逆序

Meaning

in the direction that is behind; in reverse order

Example

He counted backwards from ten to one.

他从十数到一，倒着数。

A2 noun /pəˈliːsmən/

policeman

警察

Meaning

a man whose job is to enforce the law and keep public order

Example

The policeman directed the traffic at the intersection.

警察在交叉路口指挥交通。

A2 noun /ˈæk.tər/

Actor

演员

Meaning

a person whose profession is acting on the stage, in movies, or on television

Example

The famous actor won an award for his performance in the new movie.

那位著名的演员凭借在新电影中的表现赢得了奖项。

A2 noun /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/

Garage

车库

Meaning

a building or space for housing a motor vehicle; a commercial establishment for repairing motor vehicles

Example

He parked his car in the garage to protect it from the hailstorm.

他把车停在车库里，以保护它免受冰雹袭击。

A2 noun /ˈfæktəri/

factory

工厂

Meaning

A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured.

Example

He works in a shoe factory.

他在一家鞋厂工作。

A2 noun /piːs/

peace

和平

Meaning

a state of tranquility or quiet, freedom from disturbance

Example

They hope for peace in the region.

他们希望在该地区实现和平。

A2 noun /læb/

lab

实验室

Meaning

a place equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching

Example

The students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab.

学生们在化学实验室里做了一个实验。

A2 noun /stɛps/

steps

步骤

Meaning

A measure or action, especially one of a series taken in order to deal with or achieve a particular thing.

Example

Taking small steps reduces overwhelm.

采取小步骤减少了过度压力。

A2 noun /wɜːrθ/

Worth

价值; 价格;

Meaning

the value equivalent to that of someone or something; the level at which someone or something deserves to be valued

Example

The painting is worth thousands of dollars.

这幅画值数千美元。

A2 noun /brɪk/

brick

砖块

Meaning

A rectangular block of clay or similar material used in building walls and other structures.

Example

The workers laid brick after brick to build the wall.

工人们一块接一块地放砖来建造墙壁。

A2 noun /ɡæs/

gas

气体

Meaning

A substance like air that is neither solid nor liquid and can expand freely.

Example

The balloon was filled with gas.

气球充满了气体。

A2 adjective /ɪl/

Ill

生病的; 不舒服的; 健康状况差

Meaning

sick; unwell; in poor health

Example

He felt ill and decided to stay home from work.

他感到生病，决定从工作中呆在家里。

A2 noun /ˈæmbjʊləns/

ambulance

救护车

Meaning

A specially equipped vehicle used to transport sick or injured people to the hospital.

Example

The ambulance rushed to the accident site within minutes.

救护车在几分钟内赶到事故现场。

A2 noun /ˈkɒf.i ˈmeɪ.kər/

Coffee maker

咖啡机

Meaning

an electric appliance used to brew coffee automatically

Example

I use my coffee maker every morning to brew fresh coffee.

我每天早上使用我的咖啡机来冲泡新鲜的咖啡。

A2 noun ˈsɜːvɪsɪz

services

服务

Meaning

The action of helping or doing work for someone.

Example

Services in the healthcare industry are essential for well-being.

医疗行业的服务对于健康至关重要。

A2 adjective /ˈmeɪdʒər/

major

重要的

Meaning

important, serious, or significant

Example

Climate change is a major concern for the world.

气候变化是全球关注的重大问题。

A2 adjective /ˈpeɪ.ʃənt/

Patient

幸福

Meaning

able to wait calmly; tolerant

Example

She was very patient with her young students.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A2 adjective ˌɪn.təˈnæʃ.ən.əl

international

国际的

Meaning

Existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations and their citizens.

Example

International standards improve competitiveness.

国际标准提高竞争力。

A2 verb /rɪˈlæks/

relax

放松

Meaning

to make or become less tense or anxious; to rest

Example

After a long day, she likes to relax with a good book.

经过一天的劳累，她喜欢拿一本好书放松一下。

A2 noun, verb /ˈɪʃuː/

issue

问题, 出版, 分发

Meaning

A problem, topic, or the act of supplying or distributing something.

Example

The magazine will issue a new edition next week.

杂志将在下周发布新版本。

A2 adjective /ˈsuːpər/

super

超级

Meaning

excellent; very good

Example

She did a super job on the project.

她在项目中做得非常好。

A2 noun /æd/

正常; 典型; 符合标准; 健康

Meaning

usual; typical; conforming to a standard; healthy

Example

It's normal to feel nervous before an important exam.

在重要的考试前感到紧张是正常的。