B1 verb /dɪˈklaɪn/

decline

下降

Meaning

To become smaller, fewer, or less; to decrease gradually.

Example

The unemployment rate continues to decline.

失业率继续下降。

B1 noun /ˈmɪd.naɪt/

Midnight

午夜；夜晚的中间

Meaning

Twelve o'clock at night; the middle of the night

Example

The clock struck midnight and the new day began.

钟声响起，午夜到来，新的一天开始。

B1 noun /ˈleɪ.bəl/

Label

标签

Meaning

a small piece of paper or material attached to something to identify or describe it

Example

Please read the label carefully before taking any medication.

请在服用任何药物之前仔细阅读标签。

B1 noun /juːˈten.səlz/

Utensils

餐具

Meaning

tools or implements used for cooking, eating, or serving food

Example

Please wash all the cooking utensils after preparing dinner.

请在准备晚餐后清洗所有的厨房用具。

B1 noun /prəˈfeʃ.ən/

Profession

职业

Meaning

a type of job that requires special education, training, or skill

Example

Teaching is a noble profession that shapes future generations.

教学是一项崇高的职业，它塑造了未来的世代。

B1 noun /kənˈviː.ni.əns/

Convenience

便利

Meaning

the state of being able to proceed with something without difficulty; a thing that contributes to an easy way of life

Example

The convenience of online shopping has changed how people buy products.

在线购物的便利改变了人们购买产品的方式。

B1 noun, verb /ˈlaɪsəns/

license

许可证 / 许可

Meaning

A legal permission to do something (noun); to grant such permission (verb).

Example

You must have a driving license to operate a car legally.

您必须拥有驾驶执照才能合法开车。

B1 noun /ˈloʊnlinəs/

Loneliness

孤独

Meaning

The state of being alone and feeling sad about it.

Example

She felt a deep sense of loneliness after moving to the new city.

她搬到新城市后感到深深的孤独。

B1 noun /ˌmoʊtɪˈveɪʃən/

motivation

动机

Meaning

the reason or drive for acting or behaving in a particular way

Example

She lost her motivation to continue the project.

她失去了继续项目的动机。

B1 noun /ˈen.trəns/

Entrance

入口

Meaning

an opening that allows access to a place; the action of entering

Example

The main entrance to the building was decorated with beautiful flowers.

大楼的主入口装饰着美丽的花朵。

B1 noun /ˈbæŋkɪŋ/

banking

银行业务或银行服务

Meaning

the business or services provided by a bank

Example

Online banking has made financial transactions easier.

在线银行业务使金融交易变得更容易。

B1 adjective /ˈkeɪ.pə.bəl/

Capable

有能力的; 能干的

Meaning

having the ability, fitness, or quality necessary to do or achieve something; competent

Example

She is capable of handling complex problems.

她能够处理复杂的问题。

B1 adjective ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl

industrial

工业的

Meaning

Relating to or characterized by industry.

Example

Industrial sectors boost exports.

工业部门促进出口。

B1 verb /ˈɛdjʊˌkeɪt/

educate

教育

Meaning

to give knowledge, skills, or training to someone; to teach

Example

Parents should educate their children about healthy habits.

父母应该教育他们的孩子关于健康习惯。

B1 noun /ˈproʊtiːn/

protein

Meaning

a molecule composed of amino acids essential for bodily functions

Example

Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues in the body.

B1 noun /ˈwɔːtərfɔːl/

Waterfall

Meaning

a cascade of water falling from a height, formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or steep incline

Example

The magnificent waterfall attracts thousands of tourists every year.

B1 noun /ˈker.ləs.nəs/

Carelessness

疏忽; 粗心

Meaning

failure to give sufficient attention to avoiding harm or errors

Example

His carelessness with money led to serious financial problems.

他在金钱上的疏忽导致了严重的财务问题。

B1 noun /ˈfaɪər.mən/

Fireman

消防员

Meaning

a person whose job is to extinguish fires and rescue people

Example

The brave fireman rescued the family from the burning building.

勇敢的消防员从燃烧的建筑中救出了家庭。

B1 verb /səˈraʊnd/

surround

围绕

Meaning

To be all around someone or something.

Example

Mountains surround the small village.

山脉围绕着小村庄。

B1 verb /ɪnˈstɔːl/

install

安装

Meaning

To place or fix equipment or software so it is ready for use.

Example

He installed the new software on his computer.

他在他的电脑上安装了新软件。

B1 noun /ˈpraɪ.və.si/

Privacy

隐私

Meaning

the state of being alone and not watched or disturbed by other people; the right to keep your personal information secret

Example

Everyone has the right to privacy.

每个人都有隐私权。

B1 verb /haɪər/

hire

雇用

Meaning

to employ someone for wages; to rent or engage services

Example

The company will hire new employees next month.

公司将在下个月雇用新员工。

B1 noun /dɪsk/

disk

磁盘 / 数据存储设备

Meaning

a flat, circular object, often used to store data electronically

Example

All the data is saved on a hard disk.

所有数据都保存在硬盘上。

B1 verb /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

multiply

乘法

Meaning

to increase in number; to perform mathematical multiplication

Example

The bacteria multiply rapidly in warm conditions.

细菌在温暖的条件下迅速繁殖。

B1 adverb /ˈdʒen.tli/

Gently

轻柔地; 小心地; 轻轻地;

Meaning

in a mild, soft, or careful manner

Example

She gently touched the baby's face.

她轻柔地触摸了宝宝的脸。

B1 adverb /ˈruːdli/

Rudely

无礼地

Meaning

in an impolite or discourteous manner

Example

He rudely interrupted the speaker during the presentation.

他在演讲期间无礼地打断了发言者。

B1 verb /əˈdɔːr/

adore

崇拜

Meaning

to love deeply and respect highly

Example

She adores her little sister.

她非常爱她的小妹妹。

B1 adjective ɪˈfek.tɪv

effective

有效的

Meaning

Successful in producing a desired or intended result; having the power to influence or produce a result.

Example

Effective policies drive organizational success.

有效的政策推动组织成功。

B1 verb /ˈfɛri/

ferry

渡船运输

Meaning

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

Example

The boat ferried passengers across the river.

船把乘客运过了河。

B1 adjective /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪn.tɪd/

Disappointed

失望

Meaning

sad because something has not happened or is not as good as expected

Example

She was disappointed with her exam results.

她对自己的考试结果感到失望。

B1 verb /ɪnˈsɪst/

insist

坚持

Meaning

to demand firmly; to state persistently

Example

He insisted on paying the bill.

他坚持要付账单。

B1 noun /lɔːn/

Lawn

草坪

Meaning

an area of short, regularly mown grass in the grounds of a house or in a park

Example

She waters the lawn every morning.

她每天早上浇水给草坪。

B1 verb /əˈlɑːrm/

alarm

惊吓

Meaning

to warn of danger; to frighten or disturb

Example

The loud noise alarmed the residents.

巨响吓到了居民。

B1 noun /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/

championship

锦标赛

Meaning

a competition to decide who is the best in a particular sport or activity.

Example

The championship will be held next month.

锦标赛将在下个月举行。

B1 adjective /ˈhoʊmləs/

homeless

无家可归

Meaning

Without a home, and therefore typically living on the streets.

Example

The organization helps homeless people find shelter.

该组织帮助无家可归的人找到庇护所。

B1 noun /tæks/

tax

税

Meaning

a compulsory contribution to state revenue, typically levied on income or sales

Example

The government increased the tax rate on luxury goods.

政府提高了奢侈品的税率。

B1 adjective /ˈsɒlɪd/

solid

坚固

Meaning

firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid

Example

The ground was solid underfoot.

地面在脚下是坚固的。

B1 adjective /ˈflek.sə.bəl/

Flexible

灵活的；容易适应的

Meaning

able to bend easily; adaptable to change; not rigid

Example

She has a flexible work schedule that allows her to work from home.

她有一个灵活的工作时间表，允许她在家工作。

B1 adjective /ˈpʌŋk.tʃu.əl/

Punctual

准时

Meaning

on time; prompt;

Example

She is always punctual for meetings.

她总是准时参加会议。

B1 noun /ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/

Judgement

判决；决定

Meaning

the ability to make considered decisions or form sensible opinions; an official decision made by a judge or court

Example

The jury's judgement was based on careful consideration of all the facts.

陪审团的判决基于对所有事实的仔细考虑。

B1 noun, verb /paʊnd/

pound

英镑

Meaning

a unit of weight equal to 16 ounces or a unit of currency

Example

The price of the book is five pounds.

这本书的价格是五英镑。

B1 noun /ˈstʌmək eɪk/

stomach ache

胃痛

Meaning

Pain in the stomach or abdominal area

Example

I have a stomach ache after eating too much.

我吃得太多后感到胃痛。

B1 noun /læm/

Lamb

小羊

Meaning

a young sheep; meat from a young sheep

Example

The little lamb followed its mother everywhere.

小羊到处跟着它的母亲。

B1 noun /ˈfɛloʊ/

fellow

伙伴

Meaning

a person who shares a common situation, interest, or activity with another

Example

He is a fellow student in my class.

他是我班上的一个伙伴。

B1 noun /nɛt/

net

网

Meaning

a piece of material made of threads or ropes woven together, used to catch or hold things

Example

The fisherman cast his net into the sea.

渔夫把他的网投进了海里。

B1 verb /spɔɪl/

spoil

破坏

Meaning

to damage or ruin something

Example

The rain spoiled the outdoor event.

雨水破坏了户外活动。

B1 noun /teɪl/

tale

故事

Meaning

a narrative of imaginary events, especially one that is presented as true

Example

The old man told a tale of his adventures.

那位老人讲述了他的冒险故事。

B1 adjective /rɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/

Ridiculous

荒谬的; 可笑的; 愚蠢的

Meaning

extremely silly or unreasonable; deserving or causing laughter

Example

The idea of building a house without tools is ridiculous.

没有工具建房子的想法是荒谬的。

B1 noun /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/

attitude

Meaning

A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, often reflected in behavior.

Example

Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges.

B1 verb /rɪˈlaɪ/

rely

依赖

Meaning

to depend on or trust someone or something

Example

I rely on my friends for support.

我依赖我的朋友寻求支持。

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzɪst/

exist

存在

Meaning

to have being or reality; to be present

Example

Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.

恐龙在几百万年前就存在。

B1 noun /ɪˈdɪʃən/

edition

版本

Meaning

a particular version or printing of a book, newspaper, or other publication

Example

The latest edition of the magazine sold out quickly.

杂志的最新版本很快卖完了。

B1 noun /ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃən/

Recommendation

soil

土壤

Meaning

The upper layer of earth in which plants grow.

Example

The soil in this area is reddish.

这个区域的土壤是红色的。

B1 adjective /ˈdʒel.əs/

Jealous

嫉妒; 忌妒; 对某人的注意或喜爱的占有欲

Meaning

feeling envious or resentful; possessive of someone's attention or affection

Example

She felt jealous when her friend got promoted.

她在朋友晋升时感到嫉妒。

B1 noun ɪnˈvestmənt

investment

投资

Meaning

The action or process of investing money for profit or material result.

Example

Investment in waste management infrastructure is essential.

废物管理基础设施的投资至关重要。

B1 verb /krɔːl/

crawl

爬行

Meaning

to move slowly on hands and knees; to move very slowly

Example

The baby crawled across the floor to reach the toy.

宝宝爬过地板去拿玩具。

B1 adverb /ˈɑːf.tə.wərdz/

Afterwards

之后; 然后; 后来

Meaning

at a later time; after an event or time that has already been mentioned

Example

We had dinner and afterwards we watched a movie.

我们吃了晚餐，然后看了一部电影。

B1 adjective /kriˈeɪtɪv/

creative

富有创意的

Meaning

Having the ability to produce new and original ideas or things.

Example

She is very creative in her writing.

她在写作中非常富有创意。

B1 noun /ˈpoʊni/

Pony

小马

Meaning

a small horse, typically under 14.2 hands high

Example

The children enjoyed riding the gentle pony at the farm.

孩子们在农场上享受骑着温顺的小马。

B1 adjective /ˈtɪpɪkəl/

typical

具有某一特定类型的人或事物的常见特征

Meaning

having the usual qualities of a particular type of person or thing

Example

It was a typical summer day, hot and humid.

这是一个典型的夏日炎热而潮湿的日子。

B1 noun /beɪkt miːt/

Baked meat

烤肉

Meaning

meat that has been cooked in an oven using dry heat

Example

The baked meat was tender and flavorful.

烤肉嫩滑且味道鲜美。

B1 noun /rɪˈvɪʒ.ən/

Revision

修订; 修订版

Meaning

the action of revising; a revised edition or form of something; review of subject matter

Example

The students spent hours doing revision for their final exams.

学生们花了几个小时做最后考试的复习。

B1 noun /twɪn/

twin

双胞胎

Meaning

either of two children born at the same time to the same mother

Example

They have twin girls.

他们有一对双胞胎女孩。

B1 verb /dɪˈzɜːrv/

deserve

值得

Meaning

To be worthy of something, usually a reward or punishment.

Example

She worked hard and deserves recognition.

她努力工作，值得认可。

B1 verb ɪnˈvɛst

invest

投资

Meaning

To put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage.

Example

Investing in intellectual property can generate passive income.

投资于知识产权可以创造被动收入。

B1 adjective /pleɪn/

plain

简单的

Meaning

simple or clear, without decoration or complexity

Example

She wore a plain white dress to the ceremony.

她穿了一件简单的白色连衣裙参加了仪式。

B1 noun /ˌɡrædʒ.uˈeɪ.ʃən/

graduation

Meaning

the act of receiving a degree or diploma after completing a course of study

Example

Her parents attended her graduation ceremony with pride.

B1 adjective /ˌen.təˈteɪ.nɪŋ/

Entertaining

娱乐的; 有趣且引人入胜

Meaning

providing amusement or enjoyment; funny and engaging

Example

The comedian's performance was very entertaining and kept the audience laughing.

那位喜剧演员的表演非常娱乐，观众笑声不断。

B1 noun /ˈvɪərər/

viewer

观众

Meaning

a person who watches something, especially television or video content

Example

The viewer is able to switch channels with the remote control.

观众可以使用遥控器切换频道。

B1 noun /ˈpiː.kɒk/

Peacock

孔雀

Meaning

a large bird with beautiful colorful tail feathers that can spread out like a fan

Example

The magnificent peacock displayed its colorful feathers to attract attention.

那只雄伟的孔雀展开了五彩斑斓的羽毛，吸引了人们的注意。

B1 noun /rɪˈpleɪsmənt/

replacement

替代

Meaning

the act of substituting one thing or person for another

Example

She got a replacement for her damaged phone.

她为她损坏的手机找到了一个替代品。

B1 adjective /ˈtʃaɪl.dɪʃ/

Childish

孩子气; 典型的儿童行为，但对于成年人不合适

Meaning

immature and silly; behaving in a way that is typical of a child but inappropriate for an adult

Example

His childish behavior during the meeting was quite embarrassing.

他在会议期间的孩子气行为非常令人尴尬。

B1 noun /ˈkɜː.ri/

Curry

咖喱

Meaning

a dish of meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in an Indian-style sauce with hot spices

Example

I love spicy chicken curry with rice.

我喜欢和米饭一起吃辛辣的鸡肉咖喱。

B1 noun /dɪˈtɛktɪv/

detective

侦探

Meaning

a person whose job is to investigate and solve crimes

Example

The detective solved the mystery in just two days.

侦探在两天内解开了谜团。

B1 adjective /ˈvɪʒuəl/

visual

视觉的

Meaning

Relating to seeing or sight.

Example

The movie was praised for its stunning visual effects.

这部电影因其惊人的视觉效果而受到称赞。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈkrɛdəbl/

incredible

难以置信的

Meaning

so extraordinary that it is hard to believe; amazing

Example

The view from the mountain was incredible.

从山顶看到的景色难以置信。

B1 noun /tʌn/

ton

吨

Meaning

A unit of weight equal to 2,000 pounds (US) or 1,000 kilograms (metric); a large amount of something

Example

The truck carried a ton of apples to the market.

卡车运送了一吨苹果到市场。

B1 noun/verb /ˈprɛʃər/

pressure

压力

Meaning

the force applied to something or the feeling of stress or tension

Example

The pressure of the situation made him nervous.

情境的压力让他感到紧张。

B1 verb /pəʊs(t)ˈpəʊn/

postpone

推迟

Meaning

to delay something to a later time

Example

The meeting was postponed until next week.

会议被推迟到下周。

B1 verb /pɑːrtɪsɪˈpeɪtɪŋ/

participating

参加

Meaning

Taking part in an activity or event.

Example

He is participating in the Antarctic expedition.

他正在参加南极探险。

B1 verb /siːl/

seal

封闭，密封

Meaning

to close or secure something tightly or officially confirm something

Example

He sealed the envelope before sending the letter.

他在寄信之前封住了信封。

B1 noun /ɪˌmædʒ.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

Imagination

想象; 创造性思维

Meaning

the faculty or action of forming new ideas or images not present to the senses; creative thinking

Example

Children's imagination allows them to turn a cardboard box into a spaceship or castle.

孩子们的想象力让他们能把一个纸箱变成太空船或城堡。

B1 noun /kruː/

crew

船员

Meaning

A group of people working together, especially on a ship, aircraft, or project.

Example

The ship's crew worked tirelessly during the storm.

船员在暴风雨中不知疲倦地工作。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈtɜːrnəl/

internal

内部

Meaning

situated inside; relating to the inside or inner part of something

Example

The company is conducting an internal audit this month.

公司本月正在进行内部审计。

B1 noun /kəˈnuː/

Canoe

独木舟

Meaning

a narrow boat pointed at both ends and moved with a paddle

Example

They paddled their canoe down the peaceful stream.

他们在平静的小溪中划着独木舟。

B1 noun /roʊp/

rope

绳子

Meaning

a strong, thick cord made of twisted fibers or strands

Example

The climbers used a rope to scale the mountain.

登山者用绳子攀登山峰。

B1 adverb /ˈkɒmənli/

commonly

通常

Meaning

usually or by most people

Example

This phrase is commonly used in everyday speech.

这个短语通常在日常语言中使用。

B1 noun ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv

alternative

替代品

Meaning

(Of one or more things) available as another possibility or choice.

Example

Finding an alternative to plastic is essential.

找到塑料的替代品是至关重要的。

B1 noun /ˈnætʃərəl dɪˈzæstər/

natural disaster

自然灾害

Meaning

a catastrophic event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in significant damage, destruction, or loss of life

Example

The coastal town was devastated by a natural disaster.

这座沿海城镇被一场自然灾害摧毁了。

B1 noun /ˈpeɪvmənt/

pavement

人行道

Meaning

a hard paved surface such as a road or sidewalk; the act or result of paving

Example

She walked along the pavement to reach the bus stop.

她沿着人行道走到公交车站。

B1 noun /ʃɑːrk/

Shark

鲨鱼

Meaning

a large marine fish with sharp teeth and a cartilaginous skeleton

Example

The shark is a powerful predator of the ocean.

鲨鱼是海洋中的强大掠食者。

B1 noun /ˌdɛfɪˈnɪʃən/

definition

定义

Meaning

a statement that explains the meaning of a word or concept

Example

The dictionary gives a clear definition of the word.

字典给出了这个词的明确定义。

B1 noun /ˈtʃɪl.i/

Chilly/Chilli

冷; 辣椒;

Meaning

noticeably cold; a hot-tasting pod of a variety of capsicum, used as a spice

Example

The chef added red chilli to make the curry spicier.

厨师添加了红辣椒以使咖喱更辣。

B1 noun /ˈkwɒn.tə.ti/

Quantity

数量; 数字; 体积

Meaning

an amount or number of something; the measurable property of something

Example

The quantity of water in the bottle is sufficient for the trip.

瓶子里的水量足够旅行使用。

B1 verb /kleɪm/

claim

声称

Meaning

to assert ownership; to state as fact

Example

He claims to be the rightful owner.

他声称自己是合法的拥有者。

B1 adverb /ˌɔːl.təˈɡeð.ər/

Altogether

总共; 完全; 完整地

Meaning

completely; in total; considering everything

Example

The project cost altogether five thousand dollars.

该项目的费用总共五千美元。

B1 noun /ˈspæroʊ/

Sparrow

麻雀

Meaning

small brown and grey bird commonly found in cities and towns

Example

The sparrow chirped cheerfully from the tree branch.

麻雀愉快地从树枝上啁啾。

B1 verb kleɪmz

claims

夺取生命

Meaning

To take someone's life, to cause death

Example

Workplace pollution claims thousands of lives annually.

工作场所污染每年夺走成千上万的生命。

B1 noun /ˈθɪr.i/

Theory

理论

Meaning

a supposition or system of ideas intended to explain something

Example

Einstein's theory of relativity revolutionized physics.

爱因斯坦的相对论理论彻底改变了物理学。

B1 noun /əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/

association

协会

Meaning

an organized group of people who have joined together for a common purpose

Example

She is a member of the local teachers' association.

她是当地教师协会的成员。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈfɔːrməl/

Informal

非正式的; 放松的; 随意的

Meaning

relaxed and friendly; not official or ceremonial; casual

Example

The meeting was informal and relaxed.

会议是非正式的且轻松的。

B1 verb /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/

satisfy

满足

Meaning

to fulfill the desires, expectations, or needs of someone; to make content

Example

The delicious meal satisfied our hunger completely.

美味的食物完全满足了我们的饥饿。

B1 verb /θrɪl/

Thrill

激动

Meaning

to cause someone to feel very excited and pleased

Example

The roller coaster ride thrills adventure seekers.

过山车之旅让冒险爱好者感到兴奋。

B1 noun /ˈdɛdˌlaɪnz/

deadlines

最后期限

Meaning

The latest time or date by which something should be completed.

Example

Setting deadlines helps finish tasks.

设定最后期限有助于完成任务。

B1 noun ˈkʌrənsi

currency

货币

Meaning

A system of money in general use in a particular country; the fact or quality of being generally accepted or in use.

Example

Dual currency systems were proposed.

提议了双货币系统。

B1 noun /dɒt/

dot

点

Meaning

a small round mark or spot

Example

She drew a red dot on the paper.

她在纸上画了一个红点。

B1 noun /ɪˈlɛkʃən/

election

选举

Meaning

The process of choosing someone for public office by voting.

Example

The election will be held next month.

选举将在下个月举行。

B1 verb /ˈfraɪtən/

frighten

吓唬

Meaning

to cause fear or alarm in someone

Example

The loud noise frightened the child.

巨大的噪音吓到了孩子。

B1 noun ˈkeɪ.bəl

cable

电缆

Meaning

A thick rope of wire or nonmetallic fiber, typically used for construction, mooring ships, or transmitting electricity or telecommunication signals.

Example

The cable connects countries across continents.

电缆连接跨越各大洲的国家。

B1 noun/adjective /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/

characteristic

特征

Meaning

A distinguishing quality or feature of a person, place, or thing.

Example

Kindness is a characteristic of true leadership.

善良是一个真正领导力的特征。

B1 noun ruːlz ənd ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃənz

rules and regulations

规则和规定

Meaning

Official orders and laws that control how something is done.

Example

Rules and regulations alone cannot change attitudes.

单靠规则和规定无法改变态度。

B1 noun /əˈtʃiːvmənt/

achievement

成就

Meaning

Something that has been successfully completed or accomplished through effort or skill.

Example

Graduating from university was her greatest achievement.

大学毕业是她最大的成就。

B1 noun /ˈprɪn.tər/

Printer

打印机

Meaning

a person whose job is printing books, newspapers, or other materials; a machine that prints documents

Example

The printer delivered the wedding invitations on time.

打印机准时交付了婚礼请柬。

B1 noun /ˈɡrænd.tʃaɪld/

grandchild

孙子或孙女

Meaning

the child of one's son or daughter

Example

They love spending time with their grandchild on weekends.

他们喜欢在周末和他们的孙子或孙女一起度过时光。

B1 noun /ˈtʌnəl/

tunnel

隧道

Meaning

an underground passage or shaft

Example

They dug a tunnel under the river.

他们在河底挖了一个隧道。

B1 adverb /ˈmeɪn.li/

Mainly

主要; 大多数

Meaning

for the most part; chiefly; primarily

Example

The conference was mainly about environmental protection and climate change.

会议主要讨论了环境保护和气候变化。

B1 adjective /ˈsʌm.wʌt/

Somewhat

有点; 稍微; 适度

Meaning

to some extent; rather; moderately

Example

The movie was somewhat interesting but not great.

这部电影有点有趣，但不太棒。

B1 noun /ˈkætəɡɔːri/

dine

用餐

Meaning

to eat a meal, especially the main meal of the day

Example

We usually dine at seven o'clock in the evening.

我们通常在晚上七点用餐。

B1 adjective /ˈhɪd.ən/

Hidden

隐藏的; 秘密的; 看不见的

Meaning

concealed from view; kept secret; not visible or apparent

Example

There was a hidden camera in the room.

房间里有一个隐藏的摄像头。