C2 adjective /kəˈrɛlətɪv/

correlative

Marketing

市场营销, 营销, 推广

Meaning

The activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.

Example

Digital marketing has transformed business strategies.

数字营销已经改变了商业策略。

C1 adjective /ˈræspi/

raspy

沙哑

Meaning

having a harsh, rough, or grating sound

Example

His raspy voice revealed years of smoking.

他的沙哑声音揭示了多年的吸烟。

C2 noun ˈvɜː.mɪ.kʌl.tʃər

vermiculture

蚯蚓养殖

Meaning

The cultivation of earthworms, especially for use in composting organic waste.

Example

Vermiculture enriches soil with natural nutrients.

蚯蚓养殖为土壤提供自然养分。

C2 adjective /əˈkɜːrsɪd/

accursed

诅咒的

Meaning

Doomed, detestable, or under a curse.

Example

The villagers avoided the accursed house on the hill.

村民们避开了山上的诅咒房子。

B2 adjective /ˈpoʊ.lər/

polar

极地的，关于两极的

Meaning

relating to the North or South Pole; opposite in nature or character

Example

Penguins live in polar regions of the Earth.

企鹅生活在地球的极地地区。

B1 noun /ˈslɪpər/

Slipper

拖鞋

Meaning

light, comfortable shoe without a back, worn indoors

Example

She put on her slippers before walking around the house.

她在走遍房子之前穿上了拖鞋。

A2 abbreviation (noun/pronoun) /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

sth.

某事

Meaning

abbreviation for 'something'

Example

Can you give me sth. to write with?

你能给我写字的东西吗？

C2 noun /ˌdɛkəˈsɪləbəl/

decasyllable

十音节诗行

Meaning

A line of verse with ten syllables.

Example

The poet often wrote in decasyllable form.

诗人经常以十音节诗行的形式写作。

C1 adjective /səˈdʒɛstɪv/

suggestive

暗示的

Meaning

tending to suggest ideas or images; sometimes implies something sexual or provocative

Example

The painting was highly suggestive and sparked much debate.

这幅画非常暗示，并引发了许多争论。

B1 noun /ˈkæt.ər.pɪl.ər/

Caterpillar

毛毛虫

Meaning

the larva of a butterfly or moth that feeds on plants

Example

The caterpillar ate all the leaves on the plant.

毛毛虫吃掉了植物上的所有叶子。

C1 noun /læʃ/

Lash

睫毛; 鞭打

Meaning

an eyelash; a sharp blow with a whip or rope; to strike forcefully

Example

She carefully applied mascara to make her lashes look longer and darker.

她小心地涂抹睫毛膏，使她的睫毛看起来更长更黑。

B2 noun /ˈter.ər.ɪ.zəm/

Terrorism

恐怖主义

Meaning

the unlawful use of violence and intimidation against civilians for political aims

Example

The government increased security measures to prevent terrorism.

政府加强了安全措施以防止恐怖主义。

A2 noun rɪˈsɜːtʃ

research

研究

Meaning

The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions.

Example

Research on radio waves began earlier in India.

关于无线电波的研究在印度早期就开始了。

C1 noun /əbˈstrʌkʃən/

obstruction

障碍

Meaning

Something that blocks or gets in the way; the action of obstructing.

Example

There was an obstruction on the railway track.

铁路上有一个障碍。

B2 noun/verb /krɪˈtiːk/

critique

批评

Meaning

A detailed analysis and assessment of something, especially a literary, philosophical, or political theory; to evaluate critically.

Example

The professor asked the students to critique each other's essays.

教授要求学生批评彼此的论文。

C1 noun ˌmʌn.ɪ.taɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

monetization

将资产或服务转化为赚取金钱的方式

Meaning

Converting an asset or service into a way of earning money.

Example

YouTube allows content creators to earn money through monetization.

YouTube 允许内容创作者通过货币化赚取收入。

A2 verb /taɪ/

Tie

系

Meaning

to fasten with string or rope; to have equal scores in a competition

Example

Please tie your shoelaces before running.

请在跑步前系紧鞋带。

B1 noun /loʊn/

Loan

贷款

Meaning

a thing that is borrowed, especially a sum of money that is expected to be paid back with interest

Example

He took a loan to buy a new car.

他为了买新车而借了一笔贷款。

A1 adverb /təˈmɒroʊ/

Tomorrow

明天

Meaning

on the day after today; in the future

Example

Tomorrow we will visit the museum.

明天我们将参观博物馆。

C1 verb, noun /ɡɔːrdʒ/

gorge

贪婪地吃 / 山间狭谷

Meaning

to eat greedily; a narrow valley between mountains or hills

Example

They gorged themselves on pizza after the hike.

他们在徒步旅行后大快朵颐地吃了比萨。

C1 noun /ˌɪnklɪˈneɪʃən/

inclination

倾向

Meaning

A natural tendency or urge to act or feel in a particular way.

Example

She has an inclination towards helping others.

她有帮助他人的倾向。

A2 adjective /fænˈtæstɪk/

Fantastic

极好的; 奇妙的; 卓越的

Meaning

extremely good; wonderful; excellent

Example

The movie was absolutely fantastic!

这部电影绝对是精彩的！

C2 adjective /ˈdɛsɪkeɪtɪd/

desiccated

干燥的

Meaning

completely dried, having had all moisture removed

Example

The museum displayed desiccated specimens of plants.

博物馆展示了干燥的植物标本。

A2 verb /tʃɑːrdʒ/

charge

收费/指控

Meaning

to demand payment; to formally accuse; to rush forward aggressively

Example

The store charges extra for home delivery.

商店收取额外的家居配送费用。

C1 adjective /fəˈnɛtɪk/

phonetic

语音的

Meaning

relating to the sounds of speech or pronunciation

Example

The teacher taught the students the phonetic spelling of difficult words.

老师教学生们困难单词的音标拼写。

C1 noun/verb /hɛm/

hem

衣边

Meaning

the edge of a piece of cloth that is folded and sewn; to fold and sew the edge of cloth

Example

She hemmed the dress to make it shorter.

她把裙子的边缘缝上去，弄短了它。

C1 verb /ˈmæsəkər/

massacre

大屠杀

Meaning

to kill a large number of people brutally; to defeat decisively

Example

The army massacred the innocent civilians.

军队大屠杀了无辜的平民。

B2 noun /ˈder.ɪŋ/

Daring

大胆; 愿意冒险

Meaning

adventurous courage; willingness to take risks

Example

The mountain climber's daring impressed everyone at the base camp.

登山者的大胆令基地营的每个人都印象深刻。

B2 noun /əˈnætəmi/

anatomy

解剖学

Meaning

the study of the structure of living things, especially the human body

Example

She is studying human anatomy at medical school.

她在医学院学习人体解剖学。

A1 noun /ˈwɪn.doʊ/

Window

窗户

Meaning

an opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light and air

Example

Please open the window for fresh air.

请打开窗户以获得新鲜空气。

B2 adjective /ˌben.ɪˈfɪʃ.əl/

beneficial

有益的

Meaning

Resulting in good; favorable or advantageous.

Example

Eye rubbing can be beneficial in moderation.

适度地揉眼睛是有益的。

C2 verb /rɪˈɡeɪl/

regale

娱乐

Meaning

To entertain or amuse someone with stories, food, or drink.

Example

He regaled us with stories of his travels around the world.

他用他的旅行故事来娱乐我们。

C2 noun /ɪˈrʌp.ʃən/

Irruption

突然的暴力入侵; 入侵或突袭; 突如其来的爆发或喷发

Meaning

a sudden violent entry; an invasion or raid; a sudden outburst or eruption

Example

The army's irruption into enemy territory caught the opposing forces completely off guard.

军队的突然闯入敌方领土使对方力量完全措手不及。

B2 adjective ˌæs.trəˈnɒm.ɪ.kəl

astronomical

天文学的

Meaning

Relating to astronomy; extremely large in amount or extent.

Example

The astronomical price reflects its exclusivity.

天文学的价格反映了它的独特性。

C2 adverb /ɪkˈstem.pɔːr/

Extempore

即兴的；即席的；未经准备的

Meaning

without preparation; spontaneously; improvised

Example

The speaker delivered an impressive extempore speech at the conference.

演讲者在会议上发表了一场令人印象深刻的即兴演讲。

B2 noun /ˈtuː.lɪp/

Tulip

郁金香

Meaning

a colorful spring flower with cup-shaped petals

Example

The red tulip bloomed beautifully in the garden.

红色的郁金香在花园里美丽地盛开。

C1 verb /ˈskʌt.əl/

scuttle

幸福

Meaning

To run hurriedly with short, quick steps; or to deliberately sink a ship.

Example

The children scuttled back to their seats when the teacher entered.

她在收到奖项时无法掩饰她的幸福感。

B2 adjective + noun æmˈbɪʃəs ɪnˈdevər

ambitious endeavor

雄心壮志的努力

Meaning

A bold and determined attempt to achieve something challenging.

Example

Artemis is an ambitious endeavor in space exploration.

阿尔忒弥斯是一次雄心勃勃的太空探索努力。

A2 adjective /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

flying

飞行的

Meaning

able to move through the air; related to flight or aircraft

Example

The flying bird disappeared into the clouds.

那只飞行的鸟消失在云中。

B1 verb /ɪkˈsplɔːr/

explore

探索

Meaning

to travel through or study something in order to learn more about it

Example

They decided to explore the forest together.

他们决定一起探索森林。

B1 adjective /ˈɪnər/

inner

内在的

Meaning

Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.

Example

She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend.

她与她最好的朋友分享了她的内心想法。

A2 noun ˈsaɪəns

science

科学

Meaning

The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behaviour of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment.

Example

Science continues to explore the unknown.

科学继续探索未知。

B2 adjective /ˈdʒuːɪʃ/

jewish

幸福

Meaning

relating to Jews or Judaism

Example

They celebrate Jewish festivals every year.

她收到奖项时无法掩饰她的幸福。

C2 noun /ɒkˈteɪvoʊ/

octavo

八开 (通过将纸张折叠成八个部分而产生的书籍大小)

Meaning

A size of book page resulting from folding a sheet of paper into eight leaves (sixteen pages).

Example

The old library contained rare octavo editions of Shakespeare.

这座古老的图书馆里有莎士比亚的稀有八开版书籍。

C1 noun /saɪˈkoʊsɪs/

psychosis

精神病

Meaning

A severe mental disorder in which thought and emotions are impaired, leading to a loss of contact with reality.

Example

The patient was diagnosed with psychosis after experiencing hallucinations.

病人在经历了幻觉之后被诊断为精神病。

C1 adjective /dɪˈsiːtfəl/

deceitful

欺骗的

Meaning

Deliberately misleading or dishonest.

Example

She gave a deceitful answer to hide the truth.

她给了一个欺骗性的回答，以掩盖真相。

A2 noun /ˈbæskɪtbɔːl/

basketball

Meaning

a game played by two teams who try to score points by throwing a ball through a hoop

Example

He loves playing basketball with his friends.

A2 noun /ˈdrɑː.mə/

drama

戏剧

Meaning

a play for theater, radio, or television, or an exciting or emotional situation

Example

She loves watching historical drama series.

她喜欢观看历史剧集。

B2 verb /sʌk/

suck

吸

Meaning

to draw something into the mouth by using the lips and tongue

Example

The baby began to suck her thumb.

婴儿开始吸吮她的拇指。

C2 verb /sɪˈkwɛstreɪt/

sequestrate

查封

Meaning

To take legal possession of assets until a debt is paid or disputes are resolved.

Example

The court decided to sequestrate the company's property.

法院决定查封公司的财产。

A2 noun /ɡlʌvz/

Gloves

手套

Meaning

coverings for the hands with separate parts for each finger

Example

She wore warm gloves to protect her hands from the cold.

她戴上温暖的手套，保护双手免受寒冷。

C2 noun /ˈprɪvɪti/

privity

私密关系, 合同关系

Meaning

A close, private, or special relationship; in law, the direct connection between parties to a contract.

Example

There was no privity of contract between the supplier and the customer.

供应商和客户之间没有合同关系。

B2 verb /swaɪp/

swipe

滑动

Meaning

to move your finger across a touch screen or to hit with a sweeping motion

Example

He swiped left on the photo.

他在照片上向左滑动。

C1 adjective ˈsɛd(ə)ntəri

sedentary

久坐的

Meaning

Characterized by much sitting and little physical activity.

Example

A sedentary lifestyle can lead to numerous health problems.

久坐的生活方式可能导致多种健康问题。

C1 adjective /ˌsaɪkoʊsəˈmætɪk/

psychosomatic

心理生理的

Meaning

Relating to a physical illness or condition caused or aggravated by mental factors such as stress.

Example

Her stomach pain was diagnosed as psychosomatic, linked to stress.

她的胃痛被诊断为心理生理性疾病，与压力有关。

B2 verb /drɪp/

drip

滴落

Meaning

to fall or let fall in drops

Example

Water was dripping from the broken pipe.

水从破裂的管道中滴下来。

A1 verb /weɪt/

wait

等待

Meaning

to stay in expectation; to delay action until something happens

Example

Please wait here while I get the documents.

请在这里等待，我去拿文件。

C1 verb /ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/

vanquish

征服

Meaning

to defeat thoroughly, especially in battle or competition

Example

The army vanquished its enemies with superior strategy.

军队以优越的战略打败了敌人。

B2 noun /ˌæktɪˈveɪʃən/

activation

激活

Meaning

the act of making something start functioning

Example

The activation of the system took longer than expected.

系统的激活比预期的时间更长。

B2 adjective /əˈdʒeɪsənt/

Adjacent

邻近的

Meaning

পার্শ্ববর্তী; সংলগ্ন; নিকটবর্তী;

Example

The hotel is adjacent to the shopping mall.

酒店与购物中心相邻。

A2 verb /kɪd/

kid

开玩笑

Meaning

to joke or tease; to speak in a playful manner

Example

I'm just kidding with you.

我只是在开玩笑。

B1 noun/adjective /ˈɪnstənt/

instant

瞬间

Meaning

A very short period of time; happening immediately.

Example

He replied in an instant without hesitation.

他毫不犹豫地在瞬间作出回应。

C1 adjective /ˈlɔːf.ti/

Lofty

高大；崇高的性格；崇高的风格

Meaning

of great height; noble in character; elevated in style

Example

He has lofty ideals about making the world a better place.

他有崇高的理想，希望能让世界变得更美好。

C2 noun /ˈeɪ.pi.ˌɛr.i/

apiary

蜂箱养殖场

Meaning

A place where beehives are kept, especially for commercial purposes.

Example

The farmer built a new apiary to produce organic honey.

农民建造了一个新的蜂箱养殖场，以生产有机蜂蜜。

B2 adjective ɪkˈsplɪsɪt

explicit

明确

Meaning

Stated clearly and in detail, leaving no room for confusion or doubt.

Example

The instructions were explicit, leaving no room for confusion.

这些指令是明确的，没有留下任何混淆的空间。

B2 adjective /məˈtjʊr/

mature

成熟

Meaning

fully developed or grown, especially emotionally or intellectually

Example

She has become a mature and confident leader.

她已经成为一位成熟且自信的领导者。

A2 noun /sprɪŋ/

spring

春天

Meaning

the season between winter and summer when plants begin to grow

Example

Flowers bloom in the spring.

春天花开。

A2 noun /ˈsɪŋ.ər/

Singer

歌手

Meaning

a person who sings, especially as a job or profession

Example

The singer performed beautifully at the concert last night.

歌手昨晚在音乐会上表现得非常出色。

A2 noun /sɛlf/

self

自我

Meaning

a person's essential being that distinguishes them from others, especially considered as the object of introspection or reflexive action

Example

She has a strong sense of self.

她有强烈的自我意识。

A2 verb /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

encourage

鼓励

Meaning

to give support, confidence, or hope; to motivate

Example

Teachers should encourage students to ask questions.

老师应该鼓励学生提出问题。

C2 adjective /ˈsiːmi/

seamy

堕落的，肮脏的

Meaning

Morally degraded, unpleasant, or sordid.

Example

The novel reveals the seamy side of city life.

这本小说揭示了城市生活的肮脏一面。

A2 noun, verb /pəʊst/

post

邮寄

Meaning

a job or position, or to send something by mail

Example

She posted a letter to her friend yesterday.

她昨天给她的朋友邮寄了一封信。

C1 adjective /ˈɡrændioʊs/

grandiose

宏伟

Meaning

Impressive or magnificent in appearance or style, often pretentiously so.

Example

He had grandiose plans of building a futuristic city in the desert.

他有宏伟的计划，在沙漠中建造一个未来主义的城市。

C2 noun /boʊ/

beau

男友

Meaning

a male admirer or boyfriend; a fashionable young man

Example

She arrived at the party with her beau.

她和她的男友一起到达了派对。

C1 noun /ˌɪnsɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

insignificance

微不足道

Meaning

The quality of being unimportant or trivial.

Example

He felt a sense of insignificance in the vast universe.

他在广阔的宇宙中感到微不足道。

A2 verb /rɪˈmeɪn/

remain

留下

Meaning

to stay in the same place; to continue to exist

Example

Only a few guests remain at the party.

只有少数客人留在派对上。

C2 noun/verb /læˈsuː/

lasso

套索

Meaning

a rope with a loop used to catch animals; to catch with such a rope

Example

The cowboy lassoed the horse quickly.

牛仔快速用拉索抓住了马。

B2 verb /briːd/

breed

繁殖, 养育

Meaning

to produce young animals; to reproduce; to keep animals for producing young

Example

They breed horses on their farm.

他们在他们的农场上繁殖马。

C1 noun /ˈskaʊndrəl/

scoundrel

无赖

Meaning

a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a villain

Example

That scoundrel cheated the old man out of his savings.

那个无赖骗取了老人家的积蓄。

C2 adjective /ˈeɪ.li.ə.nə.bəl/

alienable

可转让的

Meaning

Able to be transferred or surrendered, usually referring to rights or property.

Example

Property rights are alienable and can be sold or transferred.

财产权是可以转让的，可以出售或转让。

C1 noun /ˈdʒɒt.ər/

Jotter

记事本

Meaning

a small notebook for writing quick notes or reminders

Example

The student carried a jotter to write down important points during lectures.

学生带着记事本，在讲座期间写下重要要点。

C2 noun /ˈkærəm/

Carom

孜然

Meaning

aromatic seeds of a plant used as a spice, especially in Indian cooking

Example

Carom seeds are often used in traditional Indian bread recipes.

孜然种子经常用于传统的印度面包食谱中。

C2 adjective /məˈlɪfluəs/

mellifluous

甜美的

Meaning

Sweet or musical; pleasant to hear.

Example

The singer’s mellifluous voice enchanted the audience.

歌手那甜美的声音迷住了观众。

B1 noun /ˌæv.əˈkɑː.doʊ/

Avocado

牛油果

Meaning

a green pear-shaped fruit with creamy flesh and high fat content, often used in healthy diets

Example

Avocado is rich in healthy fats and is popular in salads and toast.

牛油果富含健康脂肪，在沙拉和吐司中很受欢迎。

C1 verb /dɪˈfjuːz/

diffuse

Meaning

to spread over a wide area or among a large number of people

Example

The smell of fresh bread diffused through the entire house.

C2 verb /ˈɡʌzəl/

guzzle

贪婪地喝

Meaning

to drink greedily or excessively

Example

He guzzled three cans of soda in a few minutes.

他在几分钟内喝掉了三罐苏打水。

B2 adjective /ˌsʌp.lɪˈmen.tər.i/

Supplementary

补充的; 附加的; 额外的

Meaning

completing or making an addition to something; additional; extra

Example

Students need to buy supplementary books for the course.

学生需要为课程购买补充书籍。

C1 noun /ˈʌndərdɒɡ/

underdog

逆袭者

Meaning

a competitor thought to have little chance of winning; a weaker party in a contest

Example

The underdog team surprised everyone by winning the championship.

逆袭者队伍通过赢得锦标赛让所有人都惊讶。

C2 adjective /pʌɡˈneɪʃəs/

pugnacious

好斗的

Meaning

Having a quarrelsome or combative nature; eager to fight.

Example

His pugnacious attitude often got him into trouble.

他好斗的态度常常让他陷入麻烦。

B1 adjective /spəˈsɪfɪk/

specific

具体的

Meaning

Clearly defined or identified; particular; exact.

Example

Make a specific plan to beat procrastination.

制定一个具体的计划以克服拖延。

C2 adjective /ˌɛnkəˈmiːæstɪk/

encomiastic

赞美的

Meaning

Expressing praise; laudatory.

Example

The book was filled with encomiastic remarks about the author.

这本书充满了对作者的赞美评论。

C2 noun /ˌbluː ˈblʌd/

Blue-blood

蓝血

Meaning

a person of noble birth; aristocrat

Example

She came from a family of blue-bloods with centuries of royal heritage.

她来自一个拥有数百年王室遗产的蓝血家族。

C1 adjective ˌʌn.pəˈtɜːbd

unperturbed

不为某事烦恼或困扰；冷静且镇定

Meaning

Not worried or disturbed by something; calm and composed.

Example

She remained unperturbed despite the challenges.

尽管有挑战，她依然保持冷静。

C2 noun /kəmˈpɛndiəm/

compendium

汇编

Meaning

A collection of concise but detailed information about a subject.

Example

The book is a compendium of ancient myths and legends.

这本书是关于古代神话和传说的汇编。

B1 noun /teɪl/

tale

故事

Meaning

a narrative of imaginary events, especially one that is presented as true

Example

The old man told a tale of his adventures.

那位老人讲述了他的冒险故事。

B2 noun /ˈɑːnər/

honor

荣誉

Meaning

high respect; great esteem

Example

He received an award in honor of his achievements.

他因他的成就而获得了一项荣誉。

B2 verb/noun /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/

exhibit

展出

Meaning

To display or show publicly; something put on display.

Example

The museum will exhibit ancient artifacts.

博物馆将展出古代文物。

C2 verb /ˌmɪskənˈsiːv/

misconceive

误解

Meaning

To misunderstand or form an incorrect idea about something.

Example

He misconceived the purpose of the project.

他误解了项目的目的。

B2 noun /ˈmɛr.meɪd/

Mermaid

美人鱼

Meaning

A mythical sea creature with the head and torso of a woman and the tail of a fish

Example

The little girl loved stories about mermaids living under the sea.

小女孩喜欢关于美人鱼在海底生活的故事。

C2 verb /ɪɡˈzɪləreɪt/

exhilarate

激动

Meaning

To make someone feel very happy, animated, or excited.

Example

The mountain view exhilarated the travelers.

山脉的景色让旅行者兴奋。

B2 noun /ˈset.əl.mənt/

Settlement

定居; 协议

Meaning

a place where people establish a community; an agreement that ends a dispute

Example

The early settlement was built near the river for easy access to water.

早期的定居点建在河边，方便取水。

B2 noun /ˈblæk.smɪθ/

Blacksmith

铁匠

Meaning

a person who makes and repairs things made of iron

Example

The blacksmith hammered the hot iron into a horseshoe.

铁匠把热铁打成了马蹄铁。

C1 noun /ˈsɜːrmən/

sermon

讲道

Meaning

A religious discourse delivered by a preacher, often offering moral instruction or spiritual guidance.

Example

The pastor gave a moving sermon about compassion and forgiveness.

牧师做了一个关于同情和宽恕的感人讲道。

C2 noun /əˈsper.ɪ.ti/

asperity

Meaning

Harshness of tone, manner, or surface.

Example

She spoke with asperity when she was interrupted.

C1 adjective /məˈroʊs/

morose

忧郁

Meaning

sullen, gloomy, or ill-tempered

Example

He became morose after losing his job.

他在失业后变得沉闷。

C1 noun /pəˈrɛnθəsɪs/

parenthesis

括号

Meaning

A pair of curved marks ( ) used to enclose words or numbers; also an interruption or digression in speech or writing.

Example

The explanation was given in a parenthesis within the text.

该解释在文本中的括号内给出。

B1 verb /straɪk/

Strike

打击

Meaning

to hit forcefully; to stop work as a form of protest

Example

Lightning strikes the tall building during the storm.

雷电在暴风雨中打击高楼。

A1 noun /ˈwɪntər/

winter

冬天

Meaning

the coldest season of the year, typically from December to February in the Northern Hemisphere

Example

Winter in the north can be very harsh with heavy snowfall.

北方的冬天可能非常严酷，伴随着大量降雪。

B2 verb /trænzˈmɪt/

transmit

传输

Meaning

to send or pass something from one place or person to another

Example

The antenna can transmit signals over a long distance.

天线可以在长距离上传输信号。

C2 verb ɪɡˈzɔːrt

exhort

敦促

Meaning

To strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.

Example

The teacher exhorted students to work hard for exams.

老师敦促学生为了考试而努力学习。

B2 noun /meɪz/

Maize

玉米

Meaning

a tall cereal plant bearing large grains on a cob; corn

Example

Farmers in the region grow maize as their primary crop for both food and animal feed.

该地区的农民将玉米作为主要作物，既用于食物也用于动物饲料。

C1 noun /ˌæŋɡloʊ ˈsæksən/

anglo-saxon

Meaning

A member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England in the early Middle Ages; also relating to their language or culture.

Example

The Anglo-Saxon period greatly influenced English culture and language.

C1 noun /ˈmɪm.ɪk/

Mimic

模仿者; 模仿;

Meaning

A person who copies or imitates the actions, speech, or mannerisms of others

Example

The talented mimic could perfectly imitate famous celebrities.

这位有才华的模仿者能够完美地模仿著名的名人。

C1 noun /ɪkˌsperɪˈmɛnteɪʃən/

experimentation

实验

Meaning

The process of performing a scientific procedure to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact.

Example

Experimentation leads to groundbreaking products.

实验引领创新产品。

C2 noun /dɛnˈdrɒlədʒi/

dendrology

Meaning

the scientific study of trees and woody plants

Example

He is studying dendrology at the university.

C1 noun ˌɪn.fɪlˈtreɪ.ʃən

infiltration

渗透，秘密进入

Meaning

The process of entering or gaining access to an organization or place surreptitiously.

Example

Cybersecurity prevents infiltration into sensitive data.

网络安全防止了对敏感数据的渗透。

C1 adjective /ˈpælpəbl̩/

palpable

幸福

Meaning

easily perceived or felt; so intense as to seem almost tangible

Example

There was a palpable sense of excitement in the room.

当她收到奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福感。

A1 adverb /əˈɡoʊ/

ago

以前

Meaning

Used to indicate how long before the present something happened.

Example

I met her two years ago.

我在两年前见过她。

C1 adjective ˌɪn.təˈdɪs.ɪ.plɪ.nər.i

interdisciplinary

跨学科的

Meaning

Relating to more than one branch of knowledge.

Example

The interdisciplinary approach in education enhances problem-solving skills.

教育中的跨学科方法提高了解决问题的能力。

C2 noun /bleɪn/

Blain

水泡

Meaning

an inflammatory swelling or sore on the skin; a blister or pustule

Example

The doctor examined the blain on his arm.

医生检查了他手臂上的水泡。