B1 verb /ˈkæptʃər/

capture

捕获

Meaning

to take control of something or someone by force

Example

The soldiers managed to capture the enemy base.

士兵们成功地占领了敌人的基地。

B1 adverb /ˈmiːn.waɪl/

Meanwhile

与此同时

Meaning

at the same time; during the same period

Example

She was cooking dinner, meanwhile he was setting the table.

她在做晚餐，与此同时，他在摆桌子。

B1 noun, adjective /pəˈdɛstriən/

Pedestrian

行人

Meaning

a person walking on the street; also means dull or ordinary

Example

The pedestrian crossed the road at the crosswalk.

行人通过人行道过马路。

B1 noun /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

housing

住房

Meaning

buildings or structures where people live; accommodation

Example

The government is working to provide affordable housing for everyone.

政府正在努力为所有人提供负担得起的住房。

B1 noun /ˈpiː.nʌt/

Peanut

花生

Meaning

an edible seed that grows underground and is commonly eaten as a snack or used in cooking

Example

Roasted peanuts are a popular snack in many countries.

烤花生在许多国家都是受欢迎的小吃。

B1 adjective /ʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/

Unemployed

失业

Meaning

without a job; not having paid work

Example

He has been unemployed for six months now.

他已经失业六个月了。

B1 noun /fɔːlt/

Fault

过错; 错误; 缺陷

Meaning

an unattractive or unsatisfactory feature; responsibility for an accident or misfortune

Example

The accident was caused by a fault in the car's braking system.

事故是由汽车刹车系统的故障引起的。

B1 noun /ˈsɛntɪˌmiːtər/

centimeter

厘米

Meaning

A metric unit of length equal to one hundredth of a meter.

Example

The table is 120 centimeters long.

桌子长120厘米。

B1 noun /kɑːrt/

Cart

手推车

Meaning

a wheeled vehicle for carrying goods; a shopping cart

Example

The farmer loaded hay onto his cart.

农民把干草装上了他的手推车。

B1 noun /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

breathing

幸福

Meaning

the process of taking air into and expelling it from the lungs.

Example

Deep breathing can help you relax.

当她收到奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。

B1 noun fʌnd

fund

基金

Meaning

A sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose.

Example

The government allocated a fund for disaster relief.

政府为灾难救援设立了一个基金。

B1 noun /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/

Luxury

奢华

Meaning

the state of great comfort and extravagant living; an inessential, desirable item that is expensive or difficult to obtain

Example

They enjoyed the luxury of a five-star hotel.

他们享受着五星级酒店的奢华。

B1 noun /ˈɡrændsʌn/

grandson

孙子

Meaning

the son of one's son or daughter

Example

His grandson visits him every weekend.

他的孙子每个周末都来看他。

B1 noun /dʒʌɡ/

Jug

水壶

Meaning

a large container for liquids, with a narrow mouth and a handle

Example

She poured fresh orange juice from the glass jug into her cup.

她把新鲜的橙汁从玻璃水壶倒进了她的杯子里。

B1 adjective ˈriː.dʒən.əl

regional

区域的

Meaning

Relating to or characteristic of a region.

Example

Regional hubs support localized industries.

区域中心支持本地行业。

B1 noun /rɪˈtaɪə.mənt/

Retirement

退休

Meaning

the action or fact of leaving one's job and ceasing to work; the period of life after leaving work

Example

He is planning his retirement after 40 years of service.

他在工作40年后计划退休。

B1 adjective /ˈmiː.nɪŋ.fəl/

Meaningful

有意义的; 有目的的;

Meaning

having significance; purposeful; important

Example

She found meaningful work helping others.

她通过帮助他人找到了有意义的工作。

B1 adjective /kənˈvɪnst/

convinced

确信的

Meaning

completely certain or sure about something

Example

She was convinced that he was telling the truth.

她确信他在说实话。

B1 adjective /rɪˈmɑːrkəbl/

Remarkable

值得注意的; 非凡的; 显著的;

Meaning

worthy of attention; extraordinary; notable;

Example

His recovery from the illness was remarkable.

他从疾病中恢复过来是值得注意的。

B1 noun /tʃɑːrm/

Charm

魅力; 魔法; 吸引力

Meaning

the power or quality of giving delight or arousing admiration; a magical spell or talisman

Example

Her natural charm and wit made her popular at social gatherings.

她天生的魅力和机智使她在社交聚会中受欢迎。

B1 verb /dɪˈspleɪ/

display

展示

Meaning

to show or exhibit; to present for others to see

Example

The museum displays ancient artifacts.

博物馆展示古代文物。

B1 adjective /kənˈsɪdərəbl/

considerable

相当的

Meaning

large in amount, size, or importance

Example

The project required a considerable amount of time and money.

该项目需要相当多的时间和金钱。

B1 noun /ˌɒp.əˈtjuː.nə.ti/

opportunity

机会

Meaning

A favorable chance or set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something.

Example

She seized the opportunity to study abroad.

她抓住了去国外学习的机会。

B1 noun /fæts/

fats

脂肪

Meaning

Essential macronutrients that provide energy, support cell growth, and protect organs while helping absorb vitamins.

Example

Healthy fats from nuts and avocados support brain function.

来自坚果和鳄梨的健康脂肪支持大脑功能。

B1 adjective /ˈdefɪnət/

Definite

明确的; 清晰的; 特定的

Meaning

clearly stated or decided; not vague or uncertain; specific

Example

We need a definite answer by tomorrow.

我们需要明天之前的确定答案。

B1 verb /ˈhaɪˌlaɪt/

highlight

突出

Meaning

to emphasize or make something stand out

Example

The teacher highlighted the most important points in the text.

老师在文本中强调了最重要的要点。

B1 verb /dɪˈlɪvər/

deliver

交付

Meaning

to bring or hand over something to the intended recipient

Example

The courier will deliver the package tomorrow.

快递员明天会送包裹。

B1 noun /ˈdɛdˌlaɪnz/

deadlines

最后期限

Meaning

The latest time or date by which something should be completed.

Example

Setting deadlines helps finish tasks.

设定最后期限有助于完成任务。

B1 noun /ˈhæm.ər/

Hammer

锤子

Meaning

a tool with a heavy metal head for hitting nails or breaking things

Example

She used a hammer to nail the picture frame to the wall.

她用锤子把画框钉在墙上。

B1 noun /pɪl/

pill

药丸

Meaning

a small round piece of medicine to be swallowed

Example

He took a pill to relieve his headache.

他吃了一颗药丸来缓解头痛。

B1 noun /frʌˈstreɪʃən/

frustration

挫折

Meaning

The feeling of being upset or annoyed due to inability to achieve something.

Example

He felt deep frustration when his plans failed.

当他的计划失败时，他感到深深的挫折。

B1 noun /ˈtiː.pɒt/

Tea-pot

茶壶

Meaning

a container with a lid, handle, and spout for brewing and serving tea

Example

She poured hot water into the tea-pot to make tea.

她把热水倒入茶壶中来泡茶。

B1 noun /ˈvɜːr.ʒən/

Version

版本; 形式; 叙述

Meaning

a particular form or variation of something; an account of an event

Example

This is the latest version of the software.

这是软件的最新版本。

B1 verb, adjective /spɛnt/

spent

花费的, 精疲力竭的

Meaning

Past tense and past participle of 'spend'; also used as an adjective meaning exhausted or used up.

Example

She spent all her energy preparing for the exam.

她为考试花费了所有的精力。

B1 verb /ˈfɛri/

ferry

渡船运输

Meaning

to transport by boat; to carry back and forth

Example

The boat ferried passengers across the river.

船把乘客运过了河。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

潜艇

Meaning

a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea

Example

The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.

潜水艇潜入海洋深处以避免被发现。

B1 adverb /əˈperəntli/

Apparently

显然;

Meaning

seemingly; as far as one knows or can see; clearly; evidently

Example

Apparently, the meeting has been postponed to next week.

显然，会议已被推迟到下周。

B1 verb /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/

concentrate

集中

Meaning

to focus all one's attention or mental effort on a particular object or activity

Example

She tried to concentrate on her studies despite the noise.

尽管有噪音，她仍试图集中精力学习。

B1 noun ˈmɪlɪteri

military

军队

Meaning

The armed forces of a country.

Example

The military was called for assistance.

军队被召唤来提供帮助。

B1 noun /ˈtriːtmənt/

Treatment

治疗

Meaning

medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury; the action of treating someone or something

Example

The doctor recommended a new treatment for her condition.

医生为她的病情推荐了新的治疗方法。

B1 noun /ˈɡroʊ.sər/

Grocer

杂货商

Meaning

a person who sells food and household goods in a shop

Example

The grocer has fresh vegetables and fruits in his store.

杂货商店里有新鲜的水果和蔬菜。

B1 verb /dɪˈklɛər/

declare

宣布

Meaning

To announce something formally or officially.

Example

The government declared a state of emergency.

政府宣布了紧急状态。

B1 noun /blaʊz/

Blouse

女衬衫

Meaning

a woman's loose upper garment resembling a shirt

Example

She wore a beautiful silk blouse to the party.

她穿着一件美丽的丝绸女衬衫参加派对。

B1 noun ɪˈkɒnəmiːz

economies

经济

Meaning

The wealth and resources of a country or region.

Example

Emerging economies have been growing rapidly over the past decade.

新兴经济体在过去十年中迅速增长。

B1 noun /əˈfer/

Affair

事件; 事务;

Meaning

an event or situation; a matter that someone deals with

Example

The wedding was a grand affair with hundreds of guests.

婚礼是一个盛大的事件，邀请了数百位宾客。

B1 noun /kəʊˌɒp.ərˈeɪ.ʃən/

cooperation

合作

Meaning

The process of working together to the same end.

Example

Cooperation ensures effective problem-solving.

合作确保有效的问题解决。

B1 noun /ˈjuːnɪvɜːrs/

Universe

宇宙

Meaning

all existing matter and space; the cosmos

Example

Scientists study the universe to understand its mysteries.

科学家研究宇宙，以理解它的奥秘。

B1 noun /kənˈsjuːmər/

consumer

消费者

Meaning

A person who buys and uses goods and services.

Example

The company focuses on understanding consumer needs.

公司专注于理解消费者需求。

B1 noun /ˌfɜːrst eɪd kɪt/

first aid kit

急救箱

Meaning

A collection of medical supplies for giving initial treatment in emergencies

Example

I always keep a first aid kit in my car for emergencies.

我总是在车里备有急救箱以应对紧急情况。

B1 verb /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/

represent

代表

Meaning

to act or speak on behalf of someone or something

Example

He will represent our company at the conference.

他将在会议中代表我们的公司。

B1 noun /ˈtɔːr.təs/

tortoise

乌龟

Meaning

A slow-moving land reptile with a hard shell.

Example

The tortoise slowly crossed the garden.

乌龟慢慢地穿过花园。

B1 noun ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒən

oxygen

氧气。无色、无味的气体，是生命必不可少的成分。

Meaning

A colorless, odorless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air.

Example

Oxygen is vital for life.

氧气对生命至关重要。

B1 verb /prəˈmoʊt/

promote

推广

Meaning

to help something develop or increase; to advance someone to a higher position

Example

The company promotes environmental awareness.

公司推广环保意识。

B1 adjective /ˈwɪl.ɪŋ/

Willing

愿意; 准备

Meaning

ready, eager, or prepared to do something

Example

She is willing to help with the project.

她愿意帮助项目。

B1 adjective /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Ancient

古老

Meaning

belonging to the very distant past; very old; historical

Example

We visited the ancient ruins of the Roman empire.

我们参观了罗马帝国的古老遗址。

B1 noun /ˈnaɪt.meər/

Nightmare

噩梦

Meaning

a frightening or unpleasant dream; a very unpleasant experience

Example

The exam was a complete nightmare for unprepared students.

考试对未准备的学生来说是一场彻底的噩梦。

B1 noun /ˈfæktər/

factor

因素

Meaning

A circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result.

Example

Weather is an important factor in crop production.

天气是作物生产中的一个重要因素。

B1 noun /ɪˈfɛk.tɪv kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪ.ʃən/

effective communication

有效沟通

Meaning

Clear and meaningful exchange of information that achieves its intended purpose.

Example

Effective communication is key to strong relationships.

有效沟通是建立强大关系的关键。

B1 noun, verb /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

discount

折扣

Meaning

A reduction in the usual price of something; to reduce the price of something.

Example

The store offered a 20% discount on all electronics.

商店提供了所有电子产品20%的折扣。

B1 noun /ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/

economist

经济学家

Meaning

A person who studies or is an expert in economics.

Example

The economist predicted a rise in inflation.

经济学家预测了通货膨胀的上升。

B1 noun /ˈstætʃuː/

Statue

一种三维艺术作品，通常由石头、金属或木材制成

Meaning

a three-dimensional work of art, typically made of stone, metal, or wood

Example

The statue of liberty is a famous landmark in New York.

自由女神像是纽约的一个著名地标。

B1 verb /baʊns/

bounce

反弹

Meaning

to spring back after hitting something; to rebound.

Example

The ball bounced off the wall and hit the window.

球投在墙上反弹，然后打到窗户。

B1 noun /ˈmeɪkər/

maker

创造者

Meaning

a person or thing that makes or produces something

Example

He is a famous movie maker in Hollywood.

他是好莱坞著名的电影制片人。

B1 noun /ˈsɜːvənt/

servant

仆人

Meaning

a person who performs duties for others, especially in a household

Example

The servant opened the door for the guests.

仆人为客人开门。

B1 noun /ˈpɔːtrət/

portrait

肖像

Meaning

a painting, drawing, photograph, or engraving of a person, especially one showing the face

Example

The artist painted a beautiful portrait of his wife.

艺术家画了一幅他妻子的美丽肖像。

B1 adjective /ˈkɒn.stənt/

Constant

恒定的; 不变的; 稳定的

Meaning

occurring continuously over a period of time; unchanging; steady

Example

The machine runs at a constant speed.

机器以恒定的速度运行。

B1 noun /krɒp/

crop

农作物

Meaning

plants that are grown and harvested for food or other use

Example

The farmers harvested their rice crop in autumn.

农民在秋季收获了他们的稻米作物。

B1 noun /ˈpeɪvmənt/

pavement

人行道

Meaning

a hard paved surface such as a road or sidewalk; the act or result of paving

Example

She walked along the pavement to reach the bus stop.

她沿着人行道走到公交车站。

B1 adjective /rɪˈdɪk.jə.ləs/

Ridiculous

荒谬的; 可笑的; 愚蠢的

Meaning

extremely silly or unreasonable; deserving or causing laughter

Example

The idea of building a house without tools is ridiculous.

没有工具建房子的想法是荒谬的。

B1 noun /bʊl/

bull

公牛

Meaning

a male animal of the cattle family; sometimes refers to a strong or aggressive man

Example

The bull charged across the field towards the red flag.

公牛冲向田野上的红旗。

B1 verb /prəˈsiːd/

proceed

继续

Meaning

to continue with a course of action; to move forward

Example

Let's proceed with the meeting as planned.

让我们按照计划继续开会。

B1 noun /ˈbed ˌkʌv.ər/

Bed cover

床罩

Meaning

a protective covering for a bed, typically a bedspread or comforter

Example

She pulled the bed cover up to her chin to stay warm.

她把床罩拉到下巴，保持温暖。

B1 adjective /ˈdɛdɪˌkeɪtɪd/

dedicated

专心致志

Meaning

devoted to a cause, task, or purpose

Example

She is a dedicated teacher who goes above and beyond for her students.

她是一位献身的教师，为她的学生竭尽全力。

B1 noun /ˈtʃɛərmən/

chairman

幸福

Meaning

the leader or head of a meeting, committee, or organization

Example

The chairman opened the meeting with a short speech.

当她获得奖项时，她无法隐藏自己的幸福。

B1 verb /əbˈzɜːrv/

observe

观察

Meaning

to watch carefully; to notice or perceive something

Example

Scientists observe the behavior of animals in the wild.

科学家观察野生动物的行为。

B1 noun /dɪˈzɜːrts/ (noun: reward or punishment deserved)

deserts

某人应得的，尤其是惩罚或奖励

Meaning

what someone deserves, especially punishment or reward

Example

He finally got his just deserts for cheating in the exam.

他因考试作弊终于得到了应得的惩罚。

B1 verb /kənˈkluːd/

conclude

结束

Meaning

to bring to an end; to decide or determine after consideration

Example

We will conclude the meeting at five o'clock.

我们将在五点钟结束会议。

B1 adverb /ˈkʌrəntli/

currently

目前

Meaning

at the present time; now

Example

He is currently working on a new project.

他目前正在做一个新项目。

B1 preposition /ˈvɜːsəs/

versus

对抗

Meaning

against (in a competition or conflict)

Example

The team is playing versus their biggest rivals.

团队正在与他们最大的竞争对手对抗。

B1 adjective /ˈpeɪn.fəl/

painful

疼痛的

Meaning

causing physical or emotional pain

Example

The injury was very painful, and he needed immediate care.

受伤非常疼痛，他需要立刻接受治疗。

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃənz

organizations

组织

Meaning

Organized groups of people with a particular purpose

Example

Organizations play a key role in policymaking.

组织在政策制定中发挥着重要作用。

Meaning

a cascade of water falling from a height, formed when a river or stream flows over a precipice or steep incline

Example

The magnificent waterfall attracts thousands of tourists every year.

B1 adjective /ˈvæljʊəbl/

Valuable

有价值的; 重要的

Meaning

worth a great deal of money; extremely useful or important

Example

The painting is very valuable and worth millions.

这幅画非常有价值，价值数百万。

B1 noun /vaɪəˈlɪn/

Violin

小提琴

Meaning

a musical instrument with four strings that is played with a bow

Example

She plays the violin beautifully in the orchestra.

她在乐队中优美地演奏小提琴。

B1 noun prəˈtek.ʃən

protection

保护

Meaning

The action of protecting someone or something, or the state of being protected.

Example

The movement focused on the protection of rights.

该运动专注于保护权利。

B1 noun /ˈeər fɔːrs/

Air force

空军

Meaning

the military organization of a country that uses aircraft for fighting

Example

The air force conducted a training exercise over the mountains.

空军在山脉上空进行了一次训练演习。

B1 noun /pɔːrk/

pork

幸福

Meaning

the flesh of a pig used as food

Example

He doesn't eat pork for religious reasons.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B1 adjective /strɪkt/

Strict

严格；要求严格遵守规则

Meaning

demanding exact conformity to rules; severe; rigorous

Example

The teacher is very strict about homework deadlines.

老师对作业截止日期非常严格。

B1 noun /kloʊðz ˈaɪərn/

Clothes iron

熨斗

Meaning

An electric appliance used to remove wrinkles from clothes by applying heat and pressure

Example

I need to use the clothes iron to make my shirt look neat for the meeting.

我需要使用熨斗把我的衬衫弄平整，为了会议。

其次

Meaning

Used to introduce the second point in a list of arguments or ideas.

Example

Firstly, we need funding; secondly, we need a strong team.

首先，我们需要资金；其次，我们需要一支强大的团队。