A2 noun/verb /ˈbʌdʒɪt/

budget

预算

Meaning

An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time; to plan expenses and income.

Example

The family created a budget to manage their expenses.

家庭制定了预算来管理开支。

A2 noun /ˈdjuː.ti/

Duty

责任

Meaning

something that one is expected or required to do; moral or legal obligation

Example

It is our duty as citizens to vote in elections.

作为公民，我们有责任在选举中投票。

A2 adjective /waɪd/

Wide

宽; 广

Meaning

having a great distance from one side to the other; broad

Example

The river is very wide at this point.

这条河在这一点非常宽。

A2 abbreviation /iː ˈdʒiː/

e.g.

例如

Meaning

For example (from Latin 'exempli gratia').

Example

You should eat more fruits, e.g., apples and bananas.

你应该多吃水果，例如苹果和香蕉。

A2 noun səkˈsɛs

success

成功

Meaning

The accomplishment of an aim or purpose; the attainment of popularity or profit

Example

Success requires focus and determination.

成功需要专注和决心。

A2 noun /mjuˈziːəm/

museum

博物馆

Meaning

a building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited

Example

We visited the art museum to see the new exhibition.

我们参观了艺术博物馆，欣赏了新的展览。

A2 noun /ˈpɑːrkɪŋ/

parking

停车场

Meaning

the action or practice of leaving a vehicle in a particular place for a period of time

Example

There was no available parking near the restaurant.

餐厅附近没有空停车位。

A2 noun /dɪˈlɪv.ə.ri/

Delivery

递送; 分娩

Meaning

the action of delivering letters, parcels, or goods; the process of giving birth

Example

The delivery of the package was delayed due to bad weather conditions.

由于恶劣的天气条件，包裹的递送被延迟。

A2 noun /ˈhɛlɪˌkɒptər/

helicopter

直升机

Meaning

an aircraft with rotating blades that can take off and land vertically

Example

The helicopter landed safely on the hospital roof.

直升机安全地着陆在医院的屋顶。

A2 adjective /ˈreɪ.ni/

Rainy

多雨的

Meaning

characterized by rain; wet from rain; having much rain

Example

It was a rainy day, so we stayed indoors.

这是一个多雨的日子，所以我们待在室内。

A2 noun /dʒiːnz/

jeans

幸福

Meaning

pants made of denim fabric, often blue, worn as casual clothing

Example

He bought a new pair of blue jeans yesterday.

她收到奖项时，无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

东西

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

她把所有的东西都装进了行李箱。

A2 noun/adjective /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/

individual

个体

Meaning

A single human being as distinct from a group; relating to one person.

Example

Each individual has the right to freedom of speech.

每个个体都有言论自由的权利。

A2 adjective /fɪt/

Fit

合适的; 适当的; 健康的; 身体状况良好的; 准备好的

Meaning

suitable; appropriate; healthy; in good physical condition; ready

Example

He is fit and healthy.

他健康且状态良好。

A2 noun /bɑːθ/

Bath

浴缸; 洗澡

Meaning

the act of washing one's body; a container for bathing

Example

I take a hot bath every evening.

我每天晚上洗热水澡。

A2 verb /dɪˈskʌs/

discuss

讨论

Meaning

To talk about something with another person or group in detail.

Example

We need to discuss the project before finalizing it.

我们需要在完成之前讨论这个项目。

A2 adverb /ˈnɪərli/

Nearly

差不多; 几乎;

Meaning

almost; not quite; very close to

Example

I nearly missed the bus this morning.

我差点错过了今天早上的公交车。

A2 adjective /ˈkɒmɪk/

comic

喜剧的

Meaning

causing or meant to cause laughter

Example

The movie had several comic scenes.

这部电影有几个喜剧场景。

A2 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/

Relationship

关系

Meaning

the way two people or groups feel and behave towards each other; a connection between two things

Example

They have a very close relationship.

他们有着非常亲密的关系。

A2 adjective /ˈθɜːr.sti/

Thirsty

口渴的

Meaning

feeling a need to drink; having a strong desire for something

Example

I am very thirsty after running in the heat.

在炎热中跑步后，我非常口渴。

A2 noun /ˈrɛkɔːd/

record

记录

Meaning

a written or spoken account of something

Example

I kept a record of all the meetings.

我记录了所有的会议。

A2 noun /ˈspaɪ.dər/

Spider

蜘蛛

Meaning

a small creature with eight legs that makes webs to catch insects

Example

The spider caught a fly in its web.

蜘蛛在它的网中抓住了一只苍蝇。

A2 conjunction /ˈwɛðər/

whether

是否

Meaning

used to express a doubt or choice between alternatives

Example

I don’t know whether I should go.

我不知道我是否应该去。

A2 noun; gerund /ˈbɒksɪŋ/

boxing

拳击

Meaning

the sport of fighting with fists using padded gloves; the act of putting something into a box

Example

He has been training hard for a professional boxing match.

他正在为一场职业拳击比赛刻苦训练。

A2 noun /vjuː/

View

视野; 观点; 意见

Meaning

the ability to see something; a particular way of considering or regarding something; an opinion

Example

The mountain view from our hotel room was breathtaking.

从我们酒店房间看出去的山景令人叹为观止。

A2 adverb /ˈsɜː.tən.li/

Certainly

肯定

Meaning

without doubt; definitely; used to agree or give permission

Example

I will certainly help you with this project.

我一定会帮助你完成这个项目。

A2 verb /ˈkɑːpi/

copy

复制

Meaning

to make an identical reproduction of something

Example

Please copy this document for the meeting.

请为会议复制此文档。

A2 adjective /ˈwɜːrid/

worried

担忧

Meaning

feeling anxious or concerned about something

Example

She was worried about the upcoming exam.

她对即将到来的考试感到担忧。

A2 noun /keɪdʒ/

Cage

笼子

Meaning

a structure with bars or wire for keeping birds or animals

Example

The parrot lives in a large cage.

鹦鹉生活在一个大笼子里。

A2 noun/verb /ˌɛndʒɪˈnɪər/

engineer

工程师

Meaning

A person trained to design, build, or maintain engines, machines, or structures; to skillfully arrange or bring about.

Example

The engineer designed a new bridge across the river.

工程师设计了一个新桥，跨越了这条河流。

A2 adjective /ɡlæd/

Glad

高兴; 快乐; 喜悦;

Meaning

happy; pleased; delighted;

Example

I am glad to see you after such a long time.

我很高兴在这么长时间后见到你。

A2 adjective /ˈwɛstərn/

western

西方的

Meaning

relating to or characteristic of the West, especially Europe and the Americas

Example

She loves western music and culture.

她喜欢西方的音乐和文化。

A2 noun /trʌk/

truck

卡车

Meaning

a large motor vehicle for transporting goods

Example

The truck was loaded with boxes for the warehouse.

卡车装满了仓库的箱子。

A2 noun /ˈpoʊɪt/

poet

诗人

Meaning

a person who writes poems

Example

The poet wrote about love and nature.

诗人写了关于爱情和自然的诗。

A2 noun /træʃ/

Trash

垃圾; 废物; 低质量或低价值的东西

Meaning

waste material; refuse; something of poor quality or little value

Example

Please take out the trash before you leave.

请在离开之前拿出垃圾。

A2 noun /steɪdʒ/

stage

舞台

Meaning

a raised platform or area for performances or presentations

Example

The actor stepped onto the stage to deliver his speech.

演员登上舞台，发表他的演讲。

A2 adverb /ˈbjuːtɪfəli/

beautifully

优美地

Meaning

in a beautiful or pleasing manner; excellently or skillfully

Example

She sang beautifully at the concert.

她在音乐会上唱得很优美。

A2 verb /dʒɔɪn/

join

加入

Meaning

to connect or combine; to become a member of something

Example

Would you like to join our team for the project?

你想加入我们的团队来做这个项目吗？

A2 noun /ɪŋk/

Ink

墨水

Meaning

a colored fluid used for writing, drawing, or printing; a dark liquid ejected by cuttlefish

Example

The old fountain pen leaked ink all over his white shirt during the meeting.

老钢笔在会议期间把墨水洒在他的白衬衫上。

A2 adjective /ˈteɪ.sti/

Tasty

美味的

Meaning

having a pleasant flavor; delicious

Example

The pizza was really tasty with fresh ingredients.

这块比萨饼因为新鲜的配料而真的很美味。

A2 adjective /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

moving

感人

Meaning

causing strong feelings, especially of sympathy or sadness

Example

Her speech was so moving that everyone cried.

她的演讲如此感人，以至于每个人都哭了。

A2 adjective /ˈfroʊzən/

frozen

冻结的

Meaning

preserved by being made extremely cold; turned into ice

Example

The lake was completely frozen during winter.

湖泊在冬季完全冻结。

A2 noun /ˈaɪ.lənd/

Island

岛屿

Meaning

a piece of land completely surrounded by water

Example

We visited a beautiful island during our vacation.

我们在假期期间参观了一个美丽的岛屿。

A2 verb /kəˈlɛkt/

collect

收集

Meaning

to gather together; to accumulate items

Example

I collect stamps as a hobby.

我把收集邮票作为一种爱好。

A2 noun ˈmem.bərz

members

成员

Meaning

A person, animal, or plant belonging to a particular group; an individual belonging to a group such as a society or team.

Example

Members collaborate to finalize recruitment decisions.

成员们合作以最终确定招聘决策。

A2 verb /əˈplaɪ/

apply

申请 / 应用

Meaning

to make a formal request for something; to put into practice

Example

He decided to apply for the scholarship.

他决定申请奖学金。

A2 verb /əˈnɔɪ/

annoy

惹恼

Meaning

to irritate or bother someone and make them feel a little angry or uncomfortable

Example

His constant humming started to annoy everyone in the room.

他的持续哼唱开始让房间里的每个人都不耐烦。

A2 conjunction /ɔːlˈðoʊ/

although

尽管

Meaning

in spite of the fact that; even though

Example

Although it was raining, they went for a walk.

尽管下雨，他们还是去散步了。

A2 noun /bɔːrd/

board

Meaning

a flat, thin, rectangular piece of material such as wood; also a group of people managing an organization

Example

The board decided to increase the budget.

A2 noun /maɪl/

mile

英里

Meaning

a unit of distance equal to 1,609.34 meters; a long distance figuratively

Example

She walked a mile to reach the bus stop.

她走了一英里到达公交站。

A2 verb /kənˈsɪdər/

consider

考虑

Meaning

to think carefully about something, especially before making a decision

Example

She is considering studying abroad next year.

她正在考虑明年出国留学。

A2 noun ˈwɔː.nɪŋ

warning

警告

Meaning

A statement or event that indicates a possible or impending danger, problem, or other unpleasant situation.

Example

Warnings about rising temperatures demand urgent action.

关于上升温度的警告需要紧急行动。

A2 noun /ˈplænɪt/

Planet

行星

Meaning

a celestial body moving in an elliptical orbit around a star

Example

Mars is the fourth planet from the sun.

火星是离太阳第四颗行星。

A2 adjective ˈnesəseri

necessary

必要

Meaning

Required to be done, achieved, or present; essential.

Example

Strict regulations are necessary for maintaining order.

严格的规定是必要的，以保持秩序。

A2 adjective /meɪn/

main

主要的

Meaning

most important; chief in size, extent, or importance

Example

The main reason for his success is hard work.

他成功的主要原因是努力工作。

A2 noun /əˈbɪləti/

Ability

能力; 技能

Meaning

the power or skill to do something; capacity

Example

She has the ability to solve complex problems.

她有解决复杂问题的能力。

A2 adjective /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/

amazing

惊人

Meaning

causing great surprise or wonder; astonishing

Example

The magician performed an amazing trick.

魔术师表演了一个惊人的魔术。

A2 adjective, adverb, interjection /ɔːlˈraɪt/

alright

没问题

Meaning

satisfactory or acceptable; safe or unharmed; used to express agreement or acknowledgment

Example

Everything is going to be alright.

一切都会没问题的。

A2 noun /ɡɑːd/

god

上帝

Meaning

a deity; a supreme being believed to control the universe

Example

People in different cultures worship God in various ways.

不同文化的人以不同的方式崇拜上帝。

A2 noun /ˈɛər.laɪn/

airline

航空公司

Meaning

A company that provides regular flights for passengers and goods.

Example

The airline announced a discount on international tickets.

航空公司宣布对国际机票提供折扣。

A2 verb /kənˈtɪnjuː/

continue

继续

Meaning

To keep happening, existing, or doing something without stopping.

Example

The rain will continue throughout the night.

雨水会持续整晚。

A2 adjective /mæd/

Mad

生气; 精神病; 疯狂

Meaning

angry; mentally ill; insane

Example

He was mad at his friend for being late.

他因迟到而生气。

A2 adjective /sɔft/

Soft

柔软; 温柔; 安静

Meaning

not hard or firm; gentle; quiet; tender

Example

The pillow is very soft and comfortable.

枕头很柔软，且很舒服。

A2 noun /ˈhæb.ɪt/

habit

习惯

Meaning

A settled or regular tendency or practice, especially one that is hard to give up.

Example

Eye rubbing is a harmful habit.

揉眼睛是一种有害的习惯。

A2 noun ˈhɪs.tər.i

History

历史

Meaning

The study of past events; a chronological record of events and heritage.

Example

The history of ancient civilizations fascinates scholars.

古代文明的历史吸引着学者。

A2 noun /ruːl/

rule

规则

Meaning

an accepted principle or instruction that states what is allowed or what must be done.

Example

There are strict rules about safety in the lab.

实验室里有严格的安全规则。

A2 adjective /ˈʌɡ.li/

Ugly

丑陋的; 可憎的; 可怕的

Meaning

unpleasant or repulsive in appearance; morally reprehensible

Example

The old building looked ugly after years of neglect.

这座老建筑在多年疏忽之后看起来很丑。

A2 noun /əˈlɪmpɪks/

olympics

奥林匹克运动会

Meaning

an international sports competition held every four years with athletes from many countries

Example

The Olympics bring athletes from all over the world together.

奥林匹克运动会将全世界的运动员聚集在一起。

A2 verb /bleɪm/

blame

责怪

Meaning

to hold responsible for a fault; to find fault with

Example

Don't blame me for the mistake.

别把错误怪在我身上。

A2 noun /ɡluː/

Glue

胶水

Meaning

a sticky substance used for sticking objects or materials together; an adhesive

Example

The children used white glue to attach the colorful paper pieces to their art project.

孩子们用白色胶水将五颜六色的纸片粘贴到他们的艺术项目中。

A2 noun /tuːl/

tool

工具

Meaning

a device or implement used to carry out a particular function

Example

He used a hammer as a tool to fix the chair.

他用锤子作为工具来修理椅子。

A2 noun ˈmuːv.mənts

movements

运动

Meaning

Organized efforts by groups of people working together to advance their shared political, social, or artistic ideas.

Example

Freedom movements paved the way for independence.

自由运动为独立铺平了道路。

A2 verb /ɪnˈkluːd/

include

包括

Meaning

to have as part of a whole; to contain or comprise

Example

The price includes all taxes.

价格包含所有税费。

A2 noun /ˈbɪznəsˌwʊmən/

businesswoman

女商人

Meaning

a woman who works in business, especially one who owns or manages a company

Example

The businesswoman expanded her company into international markets.

这位女商人将她的公司扩展到国际市场。

A2 noun ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃən

population

人口

Meaning

All the inhabitants of a particular place; the number of people living in a country or region.

Example

The population supported autonomy.

人口支持自治。

A2 adjective /əˈnɔɪd/

annoyed

恼火的

Meaning

feeling slightly angry or irritated

Example

She felt annoyed by the constant noise.

她对持续的噪音感到恼火。

A2 verb /ˈædvərˌtaɪz/

advertise

做广告

Meaning

to promote or publicize a product or service

Example

They advertise their products on television.

他们在电视上做广告。

A2 noun /spiːd/

Speed

速度; 快速

Meaning

the rate at which someone or something moves or operates

Example

The car reached a speed of 100 miles per hour.

汽车达到了每小时100英里的速度。

A2 noun /ˈkæb.ɪdʒ/

Cabbage

卷心菜

Meaning

a cultivated plant eaten as a vegetable, having thick green or purple leaves surrounding a spherical heart

Example

She chopped the fresh cabbage to make coleslaw for dinner.

她切了新鲜的卷心菜，准备做沙拉。

A2 noun /ʃiːp/

sheep

羊

Meaning

a farm animal with thick wool that is raised for its wool, meat, and milk

Example

The farmer keeps a large flock of sheep.

农民养着一大群羊。

A2 noun ˈsen.tərz

centers

中心

Meaning

The middle point of a circle or sphere, equidistant from every point on the circumference or surface; a place or group of buildings where a specified activity is concentrated.

Example

Centers drive regional development.

中心推动区域发展。

A2 verb /rɪˈplaɪ/

reply

Meaning

to give an answer; to respond

Example

She replies to emails quickly.

她快速回复电子邮件。

A2 noun /ˈpɜːr.pəl/

Purple

紫色

Meaning

a color intermediate between red and blue; violet color

Example

The purple flowers bloomed beautifully in the garden.

紫色的花朵在花园中美丽地盛开。

A2 noun /læb/

lab

实验室

Meaning

a place equipped for scientific experiments, research, or teaching

Example

The students conducted an experiment in the chemistry lab.

学生们在化学实验室里做了一个实验。

A2 adjective /ˈleɪtɪst/

latest

Duck

鸭子

Meaning

a waterbird with webbed feet and a broad flat bill

Example

The duck swam gracefully across the lake.

那只鸭子优雅地游过湖面。

A2 noun /spɒt/

spot

地点

Meaning

a particular place or position

Example

I found a great spot for a picnic in the park.

我在公园里找到了一个很好的野餐地点。

A2 noun /ˈæl.fə.bɛt/

alphabet

字母表

Meaning

a set of letters or symbols in a fixed order used to represent the sounds of a language

Example

Children usually learn the alphabet before learning to read words.

孩子们通常在学习阅读单词之前先学习字母表。

A2 verb /əˈraɪv/

arrive

到达

Meaning

to reach a destination; to come to a place

Example

The train will arrive at the station in ten minutes.

火车将在十分钟内到达车站。

A2 adjective /ˈʃaɪ.ni/

Shiny

闪亮的; 光亮的;

Meaning

reflecting light; bright and polished; glossy

Example

The shiny new car caught everyone's attention.

那辆闪亮的新车吸引了所有人的注意。

A2 verb /kəmˈper/

compare

比较

Meaning

to examine similarities and differences between things

Example

I will compare these two products before buying.

我将在购买前比较这两款产品。

A2 adverb /ˈæktʃuəli/

actually

实际上

Meaning

used to emphasize that something is true, especially when surprising

Example

She actually completed the project ahead of schedule.

她实际上提前完成了这个项目。

A2 noun, pronoun, verb /maɪn/

mine

矿井 / 我的

Meaning

a place where minerals are dug from the ground; or something belonging to me

Example

The workers went deep into the mine to extract coal.

工人们深入矿井开采煤炭。

A2 adjective /ˈpraɪ.vət/

Private

私人; 保密的; 非公开的; 个别的

Meaning

personal; confidential; not public; individual

Example

This is a private conversation between two friends.

这是两个朋友之间的私人对话。

A2 noun /ˈfrɛndʃɪp/

friendship

友谊

Meaning

A close and trusting relationship between two or more people.

Example

Their friendship has lasted since childhood.

他们的友谊从小就开始了。

A2 noun /bentʃ/

Bench

长凳

Meaning

a long seat for several people, typically made of wood or stone

Example

The students sat on the bench.

学生们坐在长凳上。

A2 adverb /ˈev.ri.weər/

Everywhere

到处

Meaning

in all places; wherever you go

Example

The internet allows us to connect with people everywhere.

互联网让我们可以与到处的人连接。

A2 noun /tʃɜːrtʃ/

church

教堂

Meaning

a building used for public Christian worship

Example

The old church in the village was built in the 18th century.

村里的古老教堂建于18世纪。

A2 noun /ˈpjuːpəl/

pupil

学生; 瞳孔

Meaning

a student, especially a young one; the central opening of the eye that lets in light

Example

The pupil listened carefully to the teacher during class.

学生在课堂上认真听老师讲课。

A2 noun /əˈsɪstənt/

assistant

助手

Meaning

a person who helps or supports another, often in a job

Example

She works as an assistant in a law firm.

她在一家律师事务所做助理。

A2 phrasal verb /lʊk ˈɑːftər/

look after

照顾

Meaning

to take care of someone or something; to be responsible for someone’s well-being

Example

She looks after her younger brother while their parents are at work.

父母上班时，她照顾弟弟。

A2 adverb /twaɪs/

twice

两次

Meaning

two times

Example

I have seen that movie twice.

我看过那部电影两次。

A2 noun /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

opening

开幕

Meaning

an act or instance of beginning something

Example

The opening of the new store was a huge success.

新店的开业是一个巨大的成功。

A2 noun /ˈɔːtəm/

autumn

秋天

Meaning

the season between summer and winter, when leaves fall from trees

Example

The trees look beautiful in autumn, with colorful leaves falling.

秋天的树木看起来很美，五彩斑斓的树叶正在掉落。

A2 adjective /ˈhelp.fəl/

Helpful

有帮助的; 有益的

Meaning

giving or providing assistance; useful; beneficial

Example

She was very helpful in organizing the event.

她在组织活动中非常有帮助。

A2 noun /ˈdʒuːəlri/

jewelry

珠宝

Meaning

personal ornaments such as necklaces, rings, or bracelets that are typically made from precious metals and stones

Example

She wore gold jewelry at the wedding.

她在婚礼上戴了金饰。

A2 noun /ˈɪnfoʊ/

info

信息

Meaning

information; knowledge or facts about something or someone

Example

She gave me all the info I needed for the meeting.

她给了我所有会议所需的信息。

A2 noun /ˈɑːrtɪkl/

article

文章

Meaning

a piece of writing included in a newspaper, magazine, or journal

Example

He wrote an article about climate change.

他写了一篇关于气候变化的文章。

A2 preposition /sɪns/

since

自

Meaning

from a particular time in the past until now

Example

I have known her since childhood.

我从小就认识她。

A2 noun /kæb/

cab

出租车

Meaning

a taxi or car for hire with a driver

Example

We took a cab to the airport.

我们坐出租车去了机场。

A2 adverb /əˈbʌv/

Above

在…之上; 上方

Meaning

in or to a higher place; overhead

Example

The airplane flew above the clouds.

飞机飞过了云层上方。

A2 noun, verb /fuːl/

fool

傻瓜

Meaning

a silly or stupid person; to trick someone

Example

He felt like a fool after believing the prank.

他在相信恶作剧之后觉得自己像个傻瓜。

A2 noun /ˈsɪnəmə/

cinema

电影院

Meaning

a place where films are shown to the public; the art or industry of making and showing films

Example

We went to the cinema to watch a new movie.

我们去电影院看了一部新电影。

A2 noun /ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/

Damage

损害; 损失

Meaning

physical harm caused to something; injury or harm that reduces value or usefulness

Example

The storm caused significant damage to the coastal buildings.

暴风雨对沿海建筑物造成了重大损害。

A2 noun /ruːf/

roof

屋顶

Meaning

the top covering of a building or vehicle

Example

The roof of the house needs to be repaired.

房子的屋顶需要修理。

A2 noun ˈprɒdʒekt

project

项目

Meaning

An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim

Example

Working on two projects simultaneously is difficult.

同时进行两个项目的工作很困难。

A2 adverb /ˈbædli/

badly

糟糕

Meaning

in a way that is not good; poorly or severely

Example

He performed badly in the exam.

他在考试中表现得很差。

A2 verb /ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/

recommend

recycling

回收

Meaning

The process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects to prevent waste.

Example

Recycling plastic helps in reducing waste.

回收塑料有助于减少废物。

A2 noun /piˈænoʊ/

Piano

钢琴

Meaning

a large keyboard musical instrument with black and white keys that produces sound by striking strings with hammers

Example

The little girl practiced piano for one hour every day.

这个小女孩每天练钢琴一个小时。

A2 noun /peɪn/

Pain

疼痛; 身体的痛苦或情感困扰

Meaning

physical suffering or discomfort; mental or emotional distress

Example

The patient felt severe pain in his back.

病人感到背部剧烈的疼痛。