B1 noun ˈbæriə(r)

barrier

障碍

Meaning

A fence or other obstacle that prevents movement or access.

Example

The barrier prevented entry.

障碍阻止了进入。

B1 noun /ˈslɪpər/

Slipper

拖鞋

Meaning

light, comfortable shoe without a back, worn indoors

Example

She put on her slippers before walking around the house.

她在走遍房子之前穿上了拖鞋。

B1 verb /ˈdɪfər/

differ

不同

Meaning

to be unlike or distinct from something else

Example

Opinions differ on this issue.

关于这个问题，意见有所不同。

B1 noun sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti

security

安全

Meaning

The state of being free from danger, threat, or loss.

Example

Food security is essential for human survival.

食品安全对人类生存至关重要。

B1 adjective /ɡrænd/

Grand

宏伟; 壮丽; 卓越;

Meaning

impressive; magnificent; excellent;

Example

The grand palace impressed all the visitors.

宏伟的宫殿给所有游客留下了深刻的印象。

B1 adjective /ˈaʊtər/

outer

外部

Meaning

situated on or toward the outside; external

Example

The outer layer of the jacket is waterproof.

夹克的外层是防水的。

B1 verb অকার্স

occurs

发生

Meaning

Happens or takes place, especially as a result of something.

Example

Snowfall occurs in regions with freezing temperatures.

在气温低于零度的地区会发生降雪。

B1 noun /sərˈtɪfɪkət/

certificate

证书

Meaning

a document serving as proof of achievement or qualification

Example

She received a certificate for completing the course.

她因完成课程而获得了证书。

B1 verb /əˈdʒʌst/

adjust

调整

Meaning

to change something slightly to make it more suitable or effective

Example

She adjusted the mirror to see the road clearly.

她调整了镜子以清晰地看见路。

B1 adjective /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/

realistic

现实的

Meaning

having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved or expected

Example

She gave a realistic estimate of the project's cost.

她给出了项目成本的现实估计。

B1 noun /ˌrɛp.jʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

reputation

声誉, 名誉

Meaning

The opinion generally held about someone or something; fame or prestige.

Example

A good reputation is essential for business success.

良好的声誉对于商业成功至关重要。

B1 noun /ˈseɪ.lər/

Sailor

水手

Meaning

a person who works on a ship or boat; a member of a navy

Example

The experienced sailor navigated the ship through the storm.

经验丰富的水手驾船穿越风暴。

B1 noun/verb /hɪnt/

hint

提示

Meaning

a small piece of advice or suggestion; to suggest something indirectly

Example

She gave me a hint about the surprise party.

她给了我一个关于惊喜派对的提示。

B1 verb /ˈbrɔːdˌkæst/

broadcast

广播

Meaning

to transmit a program or information by radio, television, or online media

Example

The match was broadcast live on television.

比赛通过电视现场直播。

B1 verb /hʊk/

hook

钩子

Meaning

to catch with a hook; to fasten

Example

He hooked the fish successfully.

他成功地钩住了那条鱼。

B1 adjective ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk

scientific

科学的

Meaning

Based on or characterized by the methods and principles of science.

Example

Scientific discoveries continue to shape our understanding of the world.

科学发现继续塑造我们对世界的理解。

B1 adverb /trəˈdɪʃənəli/

traditionally

传统上

Meaning

according to custom or long-established practice

Example

Bangladesh is traditionally known for its hospitality.

孟加拉国传统上以其热情好客而闻名。

B1 adverb /pɑːrˈtɪkjʊləli/

particularly

特别地

Meaning

to a higher degree than is usual or expected

Example

She is particularly fond of Italian food.

她特别喜欢意大利菜。

B1 verb প্রিভেন্টস

prevents

阻止

Meaning

To stop something from happening or arising.

Example

Bangladesh's warm climate prevents snowfall.

孟加拉国的温暖气候阻止了降雪。

B1 verb /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

criticize

批评

Meaning

to express disapproval or find fault with someone or something

Example

The teacher criticized the student's poor handwriting.

老师批评了学生的糟糕字迹。

B1 adjective /ɪnˈfɔːrməl/

Informal

非正式的; 放松的; 随意的

Meaning

relaxed and friendly; not official or ceremonial; casual

Example

The meeting was informal and relaxed.

会议是非正式的且轻松的。

B1 noun /ˈtriːtmənt/

Treatment

治疗

Meaning

medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury; the action of treating someone or something

Example

The doctor recommended a new treatment for her condition.

医生为她的病情推荐了新的治疗方法。

B1 verb /ˈrɛdʒɪstər/

register

注册

Meaning

To enter or record officially on a list or in a book.

Example

You must register for the conference before the deadline.

您必须在截止日期前为会议注册。

B1 noun /ˈspiːʃiːz/

Species

物种; 类型

Meaning

a group of living organisms that can reproduce with each other; a type or kind

Example

The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands of animal species.

亚马逊雨林是成千上万动物物种的家园。

B1 adjective /drəˈmæt.ɪk/

Dramatic

戏剧性的; 突然且惊人; 激动人心且印象深刻

Meaning

relating to drama; sudden and striking; exciting and impressive

Example

The dramatic sunset painted the sky in brilliant colors.

戏剧性的日落将天空涂上了明亮的色彩。

B1 noun /ˈniː.dəl/

Needle

针

Meaning

a thin, pointed metal instrument used for sewing

Example

She threaded the needle to sew the button.

她将线穿过针眼，以缝扣子。

B1 adverb /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

Occasionally

偶尔; 有时;

Meaning

sometimes; from time to time; not regularly

Example

I occasionally visit my grandmother on weekends.

我偶尔在周末去看望我的祖母。

B1 noun /koʊm/

Comb

梳子

Meaning

a toothed device for arranging or cleaning the hair

Example

She used a comb to style her hair before the party.

她在派对前用梳子整理了她的头发。

B1 noun /ˈleʒ.ər/

Leisure

闲暇; 休闲

Meaning

time when one is not working or occupied; free time used for enjoyment

Example

She enjoys reading books in her leisure time.

她喜欢在闲暇时间阅读书籍。

B1 verb /splɪt/

split

分割

Meaning

to divide or separate into parts or groups

Example

He split the log in two with an axe.

他用斧子把木头劈成两半。

B1 noun /ˈbʌb.əl/

bubble

气泡

Meaning

a thin sphere of liquid enclosing air or gas; a temporary state of inflated value or excitement

Example

The children chased the bubbles in the air.

孩子们在空中追逐气泡。

B1 noun /ˈɔr.ə.ʒɪn/

Origin

起源

Meaning

the point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived; the source

Example

Scientists are studying the origin of the universe.

科学家正在研究宇宙的起源。

B1 adverb /əˈlaʊd/

Aloud

大声

Meaning

in a voice that can be heard; not silently

Example

Please read the instructions aloud so everyone can hear.

请大声朗读指示，以便每个人都能听到。

B1 noun ˈtʃæt.dʒiː.piː.tiː

ChatGPT

基于语言的人工智能模型

Meaning

A language-based artificial intelligence model designed for conversational interactions.

Example

ChatGPT helps users generate human-like text efficiently.

ChatGPT帮助用户高效生成类似人类的文本。

B1 noun /ˈkɜː.ri/

Curry

咖喱

Meaning

a dish of meat, vegetables, etc., cooked in an Indian-style sauce with hot spices

Example

I love spicy chicken curry with rice.

我喜欢和米饭一起吃辛辣的鸡肉咖喱。

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

organization

组织

Meaning

An organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business or government department.

Example

The organization was officially inaugurated in 2024.

该组织于2024年正式启用。

B1 adjective /luːs/

loose

松

Meaning

not firmly or tightly fixed in place

Example

The screw is loose and needs tightening.

螺丝松动，需要紧固。

B1 adjective /ˈɡɪvən/

given

已知的

Meaning

Specified or stated; already decided or certain.

Example

It is a given fact that hard work leads to success.

这是一个已知的事实，努力工作通向成功。

B1 noun /bloʊ/

Blow

打击；用手、武器或坚硬物体的强力打击

Meaning

a powerful stroke with a hand, weapon, or hard object

Example

The boxer delivered a devastating blow to his opponent.

拳击手给对手造成了毁灭性的打击。

B1 noun /sɔɪl/

soil

土壤

Meaning

The upper layer of earth in which plants grow.

Example

The soil in this area is reddish.

这个区域的土壤是红色的。

B1 noun /aɪl/

aisle

走道

Meaning

a passage between rows of seats or shelves

Example

She walked down the aisle to find her seat.

她走过走道找到了她的座位。

B1 noun fʌnd

fund

基金

Meaning

A sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose.

Example

The government allocated a fund for disaster relief.

政府为灾难救援设立了一个基金。

B1 noun ˈbæl.ənst daɪ.ət

balanced diet

均衡饮食

Meaning

A diet consisting of the proper quantities and proportions of foods needed to maintain health or growth.

Example

A balanced diet is essential for maintaining good health.

均衡饮食对维持良好的健康至关重要。

B1 adverb /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

Entirely

完全地; 完全

Meaning

completely; wholly; fully

Example

The building was entirely destroyed in the fire.

这座建筑在火灾中完全被摧毁。

B1 noun ɪˈnɪʃətɪv

initiative

倡议

Meaning

An act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something.

Example

NASA's initiative to return humans to the Moon is ambitious.

美国宇航局将人类送上月球的创意是雄心勃勃的。

B1 noun /ruːˈtiːn/

routine

日常工作, 习惯, 固定顺序

Meaning

A sequence of actions regularly followed; a fixed program.

Example

A well-structured routine improves productivity.

一个良好的结构化的日常生活提高了生产力。

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzɪst/

exist

存在

Meaning

to have being or reality; to be present

Example

Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.

恐龙在几百万年前就存在。

B1 noun /ˈkwaɪər/

choir

合唱团

Meaning

An organized group of singers, typically performing in church services or concerts.

Example

The choir sang beautifully during the ceremony.

合唱团在仪式中唱得非常美丽。

B1 noun /ˈbeɪsɪs/

basis

基础

Meaning

the underlying support or foundation for an idea, argument, or process

Example

Trust is the basis of any strong relationship.

信任是任何强大关系的基础。

B1 adjective; verb (past and past participle of prepare) /prɪˈpɛrd/

prepared

准备好的

Meaning

made ready in advance; having made plans or taken steps beforehand

Example

She was fully prepared for the final exam.

她已经为期末考试做好了充分准备。

B1 noun /ˈtɛmpəl/

temple

寺庙

Meaning

a building used for the worship of a god or gods

Example

They visited an ancient temple during their trip to India.

他们在印度旅行时参观了一个古老的寺庙。

B1 verb /træk/

track

追踪

Meaning

To follow or trace the course or progress of something.

Example

Someone can easily track your location on social media.

有人可以轻松地在社交媒体上追踪你的定位。

B1 verb /rʌb/

rub

摩擦

Meaning

to press and move something firmly against a surface; to apply pressure with movement

Example

She rubbed her hands together to keep them warm.

她搓手来保持温暖。

B1 noun /ˈtʃɪl.i/

Chilly/Chilli

冷; 辣椒;

Meaning

noticeably cold; a hot-tasting pod of a variety of capsicum, used as a spice

Example

The chef added red chilli to make the curry spicier.

厨师添加了红辣椒以使咖喱更辣。

B1 adjective /ˈdiːsənt/

decent

体面

Meaning

conforming to standards of propriety, good taste, or morality

Example

He found a decent job after months of searching.

他在几个月的寻找后找到了一份体面的工作。

B1 noun /hjuːˈmænɪti/

humanity

人性

Meaning

the quality of being human; kindness or compassion towards others; all human beings collectively

Example

Kindness is one of the greatest expressions of humanity.

善良是人性最伟大的表现之一。

B1 noun /ˈrʌnər/

runner

幸福

Meaning

a person who runs, especially in races or for exercise

Example

The runner crossed the finish line with a big smile.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B1 adjective /ˈsʌm.wʌt/

Somewhat

有点; 稍微; 适度

Meaning

to some extent; rather; moderately

Example

The movie was somewhat interesting but not great.

这部电影有点有趣，但不太棒。

B1 noun /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃən/

pronunciation

发音

Meaning

the way a word or language is spoken; the act or result of pronouncing words

Example

Her pronunciation of French words has improved significantly.

她的法语单词发音有了很大提高。

B1 noun /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/

Enthusiasm

热情; 兴奋; 激情

Meaning

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

Example

Her enthusiasm for the project inspired the entire team.

她对这个项目的热情鼓舞了整个团队。

Meaning

a statement expressing regret for something wrong or hurtful

Example

He offered an apology for being late to the meeting.

B1 noun /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

Charity

慈善; 慷慨; 利他主义

Meaning

the voluntary giving of help to those in need; kindness and tolerance in judging others

Example

The wealthy businessman donated millions to charity for education.

富有的商人捐赠了数百万用于教育慈善事业。

B1 noun /bɔɪl/

Boil

脓疱; 疖

Meaning

a painful, pus-filled bump under the skin caused by infected hair follicles

Example

The painful boil on his neck required medical treatment.

他脖子上的疼痛脓疱需要医疗处理。

B1 noun kəˈmɪt.i

committee

委员会

Meaning

A group of people appointed for a specific function by a larger group.

Example

A 65-member committee was formed.

成立了一个由65人组成的委员会。

B1 adjective pəˈlɪtɪkəl

political

政治的

Meaning

Relating to the government or public affairs of a country; relating to politics or political parties.

Example

The political agenda included autonomy.

政治议程包括自治。

B1 adverb /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/

surprisingly

令人惊讶地

Meaning

in a way that causes surprise or amazement

Example

Surprisingly, she finished the entire project in just one day.

令人惊讶的是，她在一天之内完成了整个项目。

B1 noun /ˈtaɪ.təl/

Title

标题; 称号; 荣誉

Meaning

the name of a book, movie, or other work; a word used before someone's name to show rank or status

Example

The title of the book is very interesting.

这本书的标题非常有趣。

B1 adjective /ɪɡˈzækt/

Exact

精确的; 正确的; 完全正确

Meaning

precise; accurate; completely correct

Example

Please give me the exact time of the meeting.

请告诉我会议的准确时间。

B1 noun /ˈbæɹɪəz/

barriers

障碍

Meaning

Something that prevents progress or access; obstacles or hindrances.

Example

Language barriers can make communication difficult.

语言障碍可能会使沟通变得困难。

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.mə.riːn/

Sub-marine

潜艇

Meaning

a warship with a streamlined hull designed to operate completely submerged in the sea

Example

The submarine dived deep into the ocean to avoid detection.

潜水艇潜入海洋深处以避免被发现。

B1 adjective /ɑːrmd/

armed

武装的

Meaning

equipped with or carrying weapons

Example

The bank was robbed by armed men.

银行被武装分子抢劫了。

B1 noun, verb /praɪz/

prize

奖品

Meaning

something given as a reward for achievement; to value highly

Example

He won the first prize in the competition.

他在比赛中获得了第一名奖。

B1 noun /ˈhaʊzɪŋ/

housing

住房

Meaning

buildings or structures where people live; accommodation

Example

The government is working to provide affordable housing for everyone.

政府正在努力为所有人提供负担得起的住房。

B1 verb /ˈθretən/

threaten

威胁

Meaning

to express an intention to harm or punish someone; to be likely to cause harm

Example

The storm clouds threaten to bring heavy rain tonight.

风暴云威胁今夜带来大雨。

B1 noun ɔːˈθɒrəti

authority

权威

Meaning

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience; a person or organization having power or control.

Example

Regional authority was emphasized.

区域授权得到了强调。

B1 adjective /ˈsɒlɪd/

solid

坚固

Meaning

firm and stable in shape; not liquid or fluid

Example

The ground was solid underfoot.

地面在脚下是坚固的。

B1 adjective ɪkˈstriːm

extreme

极端

Meaning

Reaching a high or the highest degree; very great.

Example

Extreme weather patterns disrupt ecosystems.

极端的天气模式扰乱了生态系统。

B1 adjective /səˈpəʊzd/

supposed

假定的

Meaning

generally believed or assumed, but not necessarily true

Example

This is the supposed solution to the problem.

这是问题的假定解决方案。

B1 adjective /ˈɪnər/

inner

内在的

Meaning

Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.

Example

She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend.

她与她最好的朋友分享了她的内心想法。

B1 noun fəˈsɪl.ɪ.tiz

facilities

设施

Meaning

A place, amenity, or piece of equipment provided for a particular purpose.

Example

Facilities improve industrial productivity.

设施提高了工业生产力。

B1 adjective /ˈkæʒ.u.əl/

Casual

轻松和无忧; 偶然发生; 非正式

Meaning

relaxed and unconcerned; happening by chance; informal

Example

He wore casual clothes to the party.

他穿着休闲衣服去参加了聚会。

B1 noun əˈses.mənt

assessment

评估

Meaning

The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.

Example

The assessment process ensures fairness.

评估过程确保公平。