C1 adjective /ˈɛərˌtaɪt/

airtight

密封的

Meaning

Completely sealed so that no air can get in or out.

Example

Store the cookies in an airtight container to keep them fresh.

将饼干存放在密封容器中，以保持其新鲜。

B2 verb /stɪŋ/

sting

刺痛

Meaning

to pierce with a sharp point; to cause sharp pain

Example

The bee stung him on his arm while he was gardening.

蜜蜂在他园艺时刺伤了他的手臂。

C2 verb /ˌkaʊntərˈveɪl/

countervail

抵消

Meaning

to offset or counteract the effect of something

Example

The benefits of the new policy countervail its drawbacks.

新政策的好处抵消了它的缺点。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈsɪvəl/

Uncivil

不文明的; 粗鲁的;

Meaning

not polite or courteous; rude and discourteous in behavior

Example

His uncivil remarks during the meeting offended everyone present.

他在会议上的不文明言论冒犯了在场的每一个人。

A2 verb /bæt/

bat

用球棒打

Meaning

to hit with a bat; to flutter eyelids

Example

She bats her eyelashes flirtatiously.

她调皮地眨着眼睛。

A1 noun /piːs/

piece

一片

Meaning

a portion or part of something

Example

He gave me a piece of cake.

他给了我一块蛋糕。

C2 noun /ˈlɔːŋ.ɡən/

Longan

龙眼

Meaning

a small round tropical fruit with translucent white flesh and sweet taste, related to lychee

Example

Longan fruits are often eaten fresh or dried and are popular in Asian desserts.

龙眼果通常鲜食或晒干，在亚洲甜点中很受欢迎。

B2 adjective /traɪˈʌmfənt/

Triumphant

得胜的; 高兴的

Meaning

having won a battle or contest; rejoicing as a result of success

Example

The team was triumphant after winning the championship.

团队在赢得锦标赛后感到欢欣鼓舞。

C1 noun /veɪl/

vale

山谷

Meaning

A valley, often used in a poetic or literary sense.

Example

The village lay hidden in a quiet green vale.

村庄隐藏在一个宁静的绿色山谷中。

B2 noun /prɪˈtens/

Pretence

虚伪

Meaning

an attempt to make something that is not the case appear true

Example

He made no pretence of being interested in the conversation.

他没有装作对谈话感兴趣。

C2 noun /ˈɒbsɪkwi/

obsequy

葬礼仪式

Meaning

A funeral rite, usually used in plural form obsequies.

Example

The village gathered for the obsequy of their beloved teacher.

村庄聚集在一起，参加他们心爱的老师的葬礼。

C2 adjective /ɪˈnɪmɪkəl/

inimical

敌对的 / 不利的

Meaning

tending to obstruct or harm; unfriendly or hostile

Example

The policy was inimical to the country's economic growth.

该政策对该国的经济增长不利。

C1 verb /ʌnˈnɜːrv/

unnerve

失去信心

Meaning

to make someone lose confidence, courage, or composure

Example

The hostile questions began to unnerve the witness.

敌对问题开始让证人感到不安。

B2 noun /ˈkʌs.tə.mər rɪˈten.ʃən/

Customer Retention

客户保持

Meaning

The ability of a company or product to retain its customers over some specified period.

Example

High customer retention increases business sustainability.

高客户保持率增加了商业可持续性。

A2 noun /ˈtrævələr/

traveller

旅行者

Meaning

A person who is on a journey or frequently travels to different places.

Example

The traveller set out early in the morning to explore new lands.

旅行者一大早出发去探索新的土地。

A1 verb /stænd/

stand

站立

Meaning

to be in an upright position; to tolerate or endure

Example

Please stand up when the teacher enters.

当老师进来时请站起来。

C1 adjective /əˈɡæst/

aghast

震惊

Meaning

filled with shock or horror

Example

The audience was aghast at the tragic scene.

观众对悲惨的场面感到震惊。

A1 pronoun /jɔːr/

your

你的

Meaning

used to indicate possession or association

Example

Your book is on the table.

你的书在桌子上。

C2 adjective /ˌækwiˈɛsənt/

acquiescent

默许的

Meaning

ready to accept something without protest, or to do what someone else wants

Example

He gave an acquiescent smile and agreed to the plan.

他露出了一个默许的微笑，同意了这个计划。

B2 verb /prɪˈsiːd/

precede

先行

Meaning

to come before something in time, order, or position

Example

A brief introduction precedes each chapter.

简短的介绍先于每一章。

C2 adjective /ˈmiː.di.eɪ.tɪv/

mediative

与调解相关

Meaning

Related to mediation, helping to resolve conflicts through diplomatic means.

Example

His mediative skills helped resolve the conflict.

他的调解技巧帮助解决了冲突。

C2 noun /ˈsɪɡnət/

cygnet

天鹅幼崽

Meaning

a young swan

Example

The cygnet swam closely behind its mother.

小天鹅在母亲后面游泳。

C2 verb /ɪˈmæskjʊleɪt/

emasculate

削弱

Meaning

To make someone weaker or less effective; to deprive of strength or vigor.

Example

The constant criticism emasculated his confidence.

不断的批评削弱了他的信心。

B1 noun ɪnˈvestmənt

investment

投资

Meaning

The action or process of investing money for profit or material result.

Example

Investment in waste management infrastructure is essential.

废物管理基础设施的投资至关重要。

B2 adjective ɪkˈsep.ʃən.əl

exceptional

卓越的

Meaning

Unusually good; outstanding; forming an exception; not typical.

Example

Exceptional talent drives innovation.

卓越的才能推动创新。

C1 adjective /ˈædʒ.aɪl/

agile

快速且灵活

Meaning

able to move quickly and easily; quick and adaptable in thinking or action

Example

The startup team was agile in responding to market changes.

初创团队在应对市场变化时非常灵活。

C2 adjective /ˌdɛməˈnaɪəkəl/

demoniacal

恶魔般的

Meaning

characteristic of or resembling a demon; wildly evil

Example

He gave a demoniacal laugh that terrified everyone.

他发出了一声恶魔般的笑声，吓坏了所有人。

A1 noun, verb /rɛst/

rest

Meaning

to cease work or movement in order to relax or recover strength

Example

He needs to rest after the long journey.

C2 adjective /ˈkrɒtʃ.ə.ti/

crotchety

脾气坏

Meaning

bad-tempered, easily annoyed, and often complaining

Example

The crotchety old man yelled at the children for playing near his house.

那个脾气坏的老人对在他家附近玩耍的孩子们大喊。

C2 noun /ˈsɪmpəltən/

simpleton

傻瓜

Meaning

a foolish or gullible person

Example

They treated him like a simpleton who could not understand anything complex.

他们把他当作一个无法理解复杂事物的傻瓜对待。

A2 verb /fɪks/

fix

Meaning

To repair or make something work again.

Example

The mechanic fixed the broken car.

C2 noun /ˈlæn.sɪt/

lancet

外科小刀

Meaning

a small, sharp, two-edged surgical knife used for making small incisions

Example

The doctor used a lancet to prick the patient’s finger for a blood test.

医生用兰塞特刺破病人的手指进行血液检测。

B2 noun /kʌlt/

cult

邪教

Meaning

a system of religious veneration and devotion directed toward a particular figure or object

Example

The cult followed their leader with great devotion.

邪教以极大的献身精神追随他们的领袖。

C1 adjective /ˈɑːr.dənt/

Ardent

热情的; 狂热的; 激情的

Meaning

very enthusiastic; passionate; fervent

Example

She is an ardent supporter of environmental conservation.

她是环保事业的热情支持者。

B1 noun/adjective /ˈnɒvəl/

novel

小说 / 新的

Meaning

A long fictional narrative; also something new or unusual.

Example

She spent the weekend reading a historical novel.

她在周末阅读了一本历史小说。

C1 noun /səbˈmɪtəl/

submittal

提交

Meaning

the act of submitting something, especially a document for consideration or approval

Example

The contractor sent the submittal to the client for approval.

承包商将提交给客户以供批准。

C1 adjective /sɪmˈplɪstɪk/

simplistic

过于简化的

Meaning

treating complex issues as if they were much simpler than they really are

Example

His explanation was too simplistic and ignored key details.

他的解释过于简化，忽略了关键的细节。

B2 noun /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl.ɪ.zəm/

socialism

社会主义

Meaning

An economic system where the means of production are owned by the state or community.

Example

In socialism, resources are distributed equally among citizens.

在社会主义中，资源在公民之间平等分配。

C1 noun koʊˈhisɪv ˈjunɪts

cohesive units

凝聚的单元

Meaning

Groups or organizations that work together as unified wholes, with members closely bound together.

Example

Early humans formed cohesive units for survival.

早期人类为了生存，形成了凝聚的单元。

A2 noun /leɪk/

Lake

湖泊

Meaning

a large body of water completely surrounded by land

Example

The peaceful lake reflected the mountains in its calm waters.

宁静的湖泊在平静的水中倒映着山脉。

B2 noun /ˈsaɪrən/

siren

警报器

Meaning

A device that makes a loud prolonged sound as a signal or warning; in mythology, a creature that lures sailors with enchanting songs.

Example

The police car passed with its siren blaring.

警车经过时，警报器发出尖锐的声音。

C1 adjective /ˈsɛnʃənt/

sentient

有感觉的

Meaning

Able to perceive or feel things.

Example

Humans are sentient beings capable of reasoning.

人类是能够推理的感知生命。

A2 noun /ˈləʊɡəʊ/

logo

Meaning

a symbol or other small design adopted by an organization to identify its products, uniform, vehicles, etc.

Example

The company's logo was redesigned to reflect its new image.

A1 adjective, noun, adverb, verb (past tense of leave) /lɛft/

left

左

Meaning

on or towards the side of the body that is to the west when facing north

Example

He turned left at the intersection.

他在交叉口左转。

B2 noun, verb /steɪk/

stake

股份, 风险

Meaning

A share or interest in a business or venture; to risk or support something of value.

Example

He has a major stake in the new company.

他在新公司拥有重大股份。

B2 verb /dɪˈsɛnd/

descend

Meaning

To move or fall downward; to come or go down from a higher place.

Example

The hikers descended the steep mountain path.

C2 adjective /tɒnˈsɔːriəl/

tonsorial

与理发师有关

Meaning

relating to barbers or hairdressing

Example

The town's new barber offered a wide range of tonsorial services.

这座城市的新理发师提供了广泛的理发服务。

B1 noun /ˈlaɪf.staɪl/

lifestyle

生活方式

Meaning

The way in which a person or group lives, including habits, attitudes, and possessions.

Example

A healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet.

健康的生活方式包括定期锻炼和均衡饮食。

C1 noun /ˈæmfɪˌθiətər/

amphitheater

圆形剧场

Meaning

A large open circular or oval building with rising tiers of seats, used for public events.

Example

The concert was held in an ancient amphitheater.

音乐会在一个古老的圆形剧场举行。

C1 adjective /ˈreɡ.jʊ.lə.tər.i/

Regulatory

监管

Meaning

Having the power to control or govern something through rules and regulations.

Example

The government enforces regulatory policies for financial stability.

政府执行金融稳定的监管政策。

B1 verb /ɪɡˈzɪst/

exist

存在

Meaning

to have being or reality; to be present

Example

Dinosaurs existed millions of years ago.

恐龙在几百万年前就存在。

C1 noun /ʌnɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

unimportance

不重要

Meaning

the state or quality of being insignificant or not important

Example

He dismissed the issue with a sense of unimportance.

他以無關緊要的態度忽略了這個問題。

B2 verb /əˈteɪn/

attain

达到

Meaning

to achieve or reach something

Example

She worked hard to attain her goals.

她努力工作以达到她的目标。

B2 noun /tʃɔːr/

chore

家务

Meaning

A routine task, especially a household duty.

Example

Washing the dishes is my least favorite chore.

洗碗是我最不喜欢的家务。

B2 adjective /ˈflɔː.ləs/

Flawless

完美的; 无缺陷

Meaning

perfect; without any defects or faults; immaculate

Example

Her flawless performance earned her a standing ovation.

她完美的表现为她赢得了全场起立的掌声。

C2 verb /ˈdɒdə/

dodder

颤抖着走路

Meaning

To move in a weak and unsteady way, especially due to old age.

Example

The old man doddered across the street with a cane.

那位老人拄着拐杖走过街道，步履蹒跚。

A1 noun, verb /baɪk/

bike

自行车

Meaning

a bicycle or motorcycle; to ride a bicycle

Example

He biked to school every day.

他每天骑自行车去学校。

A2 noun /fəˈtɒɡrəfə/

photographer

摄影师

Meaning

a person who takes photographs professionally

Example

The photographer captured the beauty of nature.

摄影师捕捉到了大自然的美。

C1 adjective /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪv/

exhaustive

全面且完整

Meaning

Fully comprehensive and including all possibilities.

Example

The report provides an exhaustive analysis of the issue.

报告提供了该问题的全面分析。

A2 adverb /wenˈevər/

Whenever

无论何时

Meaning

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

Example

Call me whenever you need help.

只要你需要帮助，就给我打电话。

C1 noun /ˈdaɪəˌlɛkt/

dialect

方言

Meaning

A particular form of a language spoken in a specific region or by a specific group.

Example

He speaks a dialect of Bengali that is common in rural areas.

他讲的是一种在农村地区常见的孟加拉语方言。

C1 phrase ˈriː.dʒən.əl ˈfɔː.rəm

regional forum

地区论坛

Meaning

A meeting or conference where representatives from countries or organizations in a specific geographical area discuss issues of common interest.

Example

The Regional Forum discussed deforestation impacts.

地区论坛讨论了砍伐森林的影响。

B2 noun /hoʊm ˈdɪstrɪkt/

home district

家乡地区

Meaning

the district where a person was born or originally comes from

Example

He returned to his home district after many years abroad.

他在国外多年后回到了自己的家乡地区。

B1 verb /pərˈfɔːrm/

perform

表演

Meaning

to carry out an action or present entertainment; to function

Example

The orchestra will perform at the concert hall tonight.

乐团今晚将在音乐厅表演。

C2 noun /ˈmʌstərd ɔɪl/

Mustard Oil

芥末油

Meaning

oil extracted from mustard seeds, commonly used for cooking and medicinal purposes

Example

We use mustard oil for cooking vegetables in our kitchen.

我们在厨房里用芥末油来煮蔬菜。

C2 adjective /əbˈtruːsɪv/

obtrusive

干扰的

Meaning

noticeable in an unpleasant or unwelcome way; intrusive

Example

The advertisement was so obtrusive that it ruined the user’s experience.

广告如此显眼，以至于破坏了用户体验。

B1 noun /neɪl/

Nail

钉子

Meaning

a small metal spike with a broadened flat head; part of finger or toe

Example

He hammered the nail into the wooden board.

他把钉子钉进了木板。

C1 noun /ˌrɛmɪˈnɪsəns/

reminiscence

回忆

Meaning

a story or memory about past events

Example

He shared a reminiscence of his childhood days in the village.

他分享了他在村庄的童年时光的回忆。

C2 noun /ˈjuːzjuːfrʌkt/

usufruct

使用权

Meaning

The legal right to use and enjoy the benefits of someone else’s property without owning it.

Example

The tenant had the usufruct of the land but not its ownership.

租户有权使用这片土地，但没有所有权。

C2 noun /ˈlɔːrdlɪŋ/

lordling

小领主

Meaning

A young or petty lord; someone of minor nobility.

Example

The arrogant lordling demanded respect despite his lack of experience.

那个傲慢的小领主尽管缺乏经验，仍要求尊重。

C2 verb /kɔːk/

calk

堵塞船只的裂缝

Meaning

To make a boat or ship watertight by filling seams or cracks.

Example

The workers calked the seams of the old boat to prevent leaks.

工人们对旧船的缝隙进行了填塞，以防止泄漏。

C1 noun /ˌtes.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əl/

Testimonial

推荐信

Meaning

a formal statement testifying to someone's character and qualifications

Example

The professor wrote a glowing testimonial for her former student.

教授为她的前学生写了一个出色的推荐信。

B2 adjective /ɪˈrɪˌspɑn.sə.bəl/

Irresponsible

不负责任

Meaning

lacking a sense of responsibility; careless

Example

It was irresponsible of him to leave without telling anyone.

他在没有告诉任何人就离开，这是不负责任的行为。

C2 verb /ˈhɛnˌpɛk/

henpeck

Meaning

To continually criticize, nag, or dominate (especially a husband).

Example

He felt henpecked by his overly controlling wife.

C1 noun /ˈbʊl.ək/

Bullock

牛犊

Meaning

a young bull; a castrated bull used for farm work

Example

The farmer used a bullock to plow the field.

农民用牛犊来耕地。

C1 noun /əˈdʒɪl.ɪ.ti/

agility

灵活性

Meaning

Ability to work quickly and easily, both physically and mentally.

Example

Mental agility is essential for problem-solving.

思维敏捷对解决问题至关重要。

A2 noun /ˈplɛʒər/

pleasure

愉快

Meaning

a feeling of happiness or enjoyment

Example

It was a pleasure to meet you.

很高兴见到你。

B2 noun kəˈmɒd.ə.ti

commodity

商品

Meaning

A raw material or primary agricultural product that can be bought and sold.

Example

Oil is a valuable commodity in the global market.

石油是全球市场上有价值的商品。

C1 noun /vəˈræs.ə.ti/

veracity

真实性

Meaning

Conformity to facts; accuracy and truthfulness.

Example

The journalist checked the veracity of the report.

记者核实了报告的真实性。

C2 noun /pɛlf/

pelf

不正当的钱

Meaning

Money, especially when gained dishonorably.

Example

The corrupt official was motivated only by pelf.

腐败的官员仅仅是为了不正当的钱而动机。

C2 noun /ˈproʊtoʊˌplæzəm/

protoplasm

原生质

Meaning

The living substance inside a cell, including the cytoplasm and nucleus.

Example

Scientists observed the movement of protoplasm under the microscope.

科学家在显微镜下观察了原生质的运动。

C2 noun /ˈmaɪtər/

miter

主教帽

Meaning

a tall, pointed hat worn by bishops; also a type of joint made between two pieces of material

Example

The bishop placed the miter on his head during the ceremony.

主教在仪式中把主教帽戴在头上。

B2 adjective ˌprəʊˈæk.tɪv

proactive

积极主动

Meaning

Taking action by causing change and not only reacting to change when it happens.

Example

Proactive strategies are needed to combat scarcity.

积极主动的策略是解决短缺问题的必要措施。

B2 verb /dɪˈfɜːr/

defer

推迟

Meaning

To postpone or delay; to yield to someone else's judgment or opinion.

Example

The meeting was deferred until next week.

会议推迟到下周。

C1 adjective /ˌɪn.ɪˈfɛk.tʃu.əl/

ineffectual

无效

Meaning

Not producing any or the desired effect; lacking the ability or qualities to achieve a purpose.

Example

The manager’s ineffectual leadership caused the team to lose motivation.

经理无效的领导导致团队失去了动力。

C1 noun /ˌpiːdiˈætrɪks/

pediatrics

儿科学

Meaning

the branch of medicine dealing with the health and medical care of children

Example

She decided to specialize in pediatrics after medical school.

她决定在医学学校后专攻儿科学。

C2 noun /ˈfɪli/

filly

小母马

Meaning

a young female horse

Example

The filly ran swiftly across the meadow.

这匹小母马在草地上跑得很快。

C1 noun /tɑːrˈpɔːlɪn/

tarpaulin

Meaning

A large sheet of strong, flexible, water-resistant material used for covering or protecting things.

Example

The workers used a tarpaulin to cover the construction materials from rain.

A2 noun /ˈpæs.ən.dʒər/

Passenger

乘客

Meaning

A person who travels in a vehicle but is not driving it

Example

The bus can carry thirty passengers.

公交车可以载三十名乘客。

C1 noun ˌwɛðəraɪˈzeɪʃən

weatherization

气候化处理

Meaning

The practice of protecting a building and its interior from the elements.

Example

The house underwent weatherization to improve energy efficiency.

这座房子进行了气候化处理以提高能源效率。

B1 noun /ˈæs.pekt/

aspect

方面

Meaning

A particular part, feature, or view of something.

Example

One important aspect of health is regular exercise.

健康的一个重要方面是规律运动。

B1 noun /kɪˈlɒmɪtər/ or /ˈkɪləˌmiːtər/

kilometer

千米

Meaning

a unit of length equal to 1,000 meters

Example

The village is about five kilometers away from the town.

这个村庄离城镇大约五千米远。

A2 verb /ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/

recommend

carte blanche

Meaning

complete freedom to act as one wishes

Example

The manager gave her team carte blanche to design the project.

C2 noun /ˈhɒdʒ.pɒdʒ/

hodgepodge

混杂物

Meaning

A confusing mixture of different things; a jumble.

Example

The essay was a hodgepodge of unrelated ideas.

这篇文章是一些不相关的想法的混杂物。

C2 adjective /ˈspaɪnəs/

spinous

多刺的

Meaning

Having spines or thorn-like projections

Example

The spinous cactus was difficult to handle without gloves.

这个有刺的仙人掌没有手套很难拿。

B2 noun /wɒsp/

Wasp

黄蜂

Meaning

a flying insect with a yellow and black striped body and a painful sting

Example

The wasp stung me when I disturbed its nest.

当我打扰它的巢时，黄蜂刺伤了我。

B1 verb /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

criticize

批评

Meaning

to express disapproval or find fault with someone or something

Example

The teacher criticized the student's poor handwriting.

老师批评了学生的糟糕字迹。

C1 noun ˌtraɪ.bjuˈnæl əv ˈdʒʌs.tɪs

tribunal of justice

司法法院

Meaning

A court of justice or judicial body that settles disputes or tries offenses.

Example

The Tribunal of Justice started the hearings promptly.

司法法院立即开始了听证会。

C2 adjective /hɪk/

Hick

乡巴佬; 农民

Meaning

unsophisticated person from a rural area; country bumpkin

Example

He had a hick accent from growing up in a small town.

他有着乡巴佬的口音，因为他在一个小镇长大。

C2 noun /ˈkæm.fər/

Camphor

樟脑

Meaning

a white crystalline substance with a strong aromatic smell, used in medicine and religious ceremonies

Example

The temple was filled with the fragrant smoke of burning camphor.

寺庙里充满了燃烧的樟脑散发出的芳香烟雾。

B1 adjective /pleɪn/

plain

简单的

Meaning

simple or clear, without decoration or complexity

Example

She wore a plain white dress to the ceremony.

她穿了一件简单的白色连衣裙参加了仪式。

B1 verb /tʃuː/

chew

幸福

Meaning

to bite food into smaller pieces with your teeth before swallowing it

Example

You should chew your food properly to help with digestion.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 adjective /ˈsʌlən/

sullen

闷闷不乐

Meaning

bad-tempered and gloomy; silently resentful

Example

She gave him a sullen look and walked away.

她给了他一个闷闷不乐的眼神，然后走开了。

C1 adjective /sɪˈmɛtrɪkəl/

symmetrical

对称的

Meaning

having parts on either side that match or are the same in shape, size, or arrangement

Example

The artist designed a symmetrical pattern on the floor.

艺术家在地板上设计了一个对称的图案。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈθrɔː.lɪŋ/

enthralling

引人入胜

Meaning

Captivating and holding one's attention completely; fascinating.

Example

The movie was enthralling, keeping the audience engaged till the end.

电影非常引人入胜，使观众直到最后都保持专注。

B1 noun /ɪnˈθjuː.zi.æz.əm/

Enthusiasm

热情; 兴奋; 激情

Meaning

intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval

Example

Her enthusiasm for the project inspired the entire team.

她对这个项目的热情鼓舞了整个团队。

B1 noun /ˈsɛkʃən/

section

部分

Meaning

a distinct part or subdivision of something larger

Example

This section of the report needs further review.

报告的这一部分需要进一步审查。

C1 noun /suˈpriː.mə.si/

Supremacy

至高无上；最高权力或权威

Meaning

the state of being supreme; highest authority or power

Example

The country established naval supremacy in the region.

该国在该地区建立了海军至高无上的地位。

C2 noun /ɪnˈtræn.sɪ.dʒəns/

intransigence

固执

Meaning

Refusal to change one's views or to agree about something.

Example

The negotiations failed due to the intransigence of both parties.

由于双方的固执，谈判失败了。

B1 noun /ˌvedʒəˈteəriən/

Vegetarian

素食者

Meaning

a person who does not eat meat or fish; relating to vegetarians or vegetarianism

Example

She became a vegetarian for health and environmental reasons.

她因健康和环保原因成为了素食者。

C1 noun /ˈdɑːsieɪ/

dossier

档案

Meaning

A collection of documents about a particular person, event, or subject.

Example

The lawyer presented a dossier of evidence to the court.

律师向法庭提交了一个证据档案。

C2 adjective /kəmˈbʌstɪbəl/

combustible

可燃的

Meaning

Capable of catching fire and burning easily.

Example

Dry leaves are highly combustible.

干叶子非常易燃。

B1 noun /ˈkwaɪər/

choir

合唱团

Meaning

An organized group of singers, typically performing in church services or concerts.

Example

The choir sang beautifully during the ceremony.

合唱团在仪式中唱得非常美丽。

A2 verb /ɪnˈkluːd/

include

包括

Meaning

to have as part of a whole; to contain or comprise

Example

The price includes all taxes.

价格包含所有税费。

C2 verb /məˈtrɪkjʊˌleɪt/

matriculate

Meaning

To enroll as a student in a college or university.

Example

She matriculated at Oxford University last year.

B2 noun /ɪnˈdʌstriəl ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən/

Industrial Revolution

工业革命

Meaning

The rapid development of industry that occurred in Britain in the late 18th and 19th centuries, brought about by the introduction of machinery and characterized by the use of steam power and the growth of factories.

Example

The Industrial Revolution marked a shift in production processes.

工业革命标志着生产过程的变革。

B2 noun /ˈtriː.oʊ/

trio

三人组

Meaning

A group of three people or things, especially in music or performance.

Example

The jazz trio played beautifully at the concert.

爵士三重奏在音乐会中演奏得非常精彩。

A2 noun /ˈkæptɪn/

Captain

舰长

Meaning

a military officer of middle rank; the person in command of a ship or aircraft

Example

The captain ordered his troops to advance forward.

舰长命令他的部队向前进发。

C2 noun /ˈlændˌhoʊl.dər/

landholder

土地所有者

Meaning

a person who owns land, especially in large amounts

Example

The landholder leased part of his property to local farmers.

土地所有者将部分财产租给了当地的农民。

A1 noun, verb /laɪn/

line

线

Meaning

A long narrow mark or band; a row of people or things; to cover the inside surface of something.

Example

People waited in a long line outside the theater.

人们在剧院外排着长队等候。