C2 verb /ˈæd.ʌm.breɪt/

adumbrate

预示

Meaning

to foreshadow or suggest something in an unclear or indirect way

Example

The report adumbrates future economic challenges.

报告预示着未来的经济挑战。

B1 noun /ˈeə.rə.pleɪn/

Aeroplane

飞机

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and a weight greater than that of the air it displaces

Example

The aeroplane took off smoothly from the airport runway.

飞机从机场跑道平稳起飞。

B2 adjective /ˌæksɪˈdɛntl/

accidental

偶然的

Meaning

happening by chance, unintentionally

Example

The fire was caused by an accidental spark.

火灾是由偶然的火花引起的。

C1 noun əˈtrɒs.ɪ.tiz

atrocities

暴行

Meaning

Extremely wicked or cruel acts, typically involving physical violence or injury.

Example

The atrocities shocked the international community.

这些暴行震惊了国际社会。

C1 verb /əˈdʒɔɪn/

adjoin

毗邻

Meaning

To be next to and joined with something.

Example

Their house adjoins the park.

他们的房子毗邻公园。

C2 noun /ˈeɪ.pi.ˌɛr.i/

apiary

蜂箱养殖场

Meaning

A place where beehives are kept, especially for commercial purposes.

Example

The farmer built a new apiary to produce organic honey.

农民建造了一个新的蜂箱养殖场，以生产有机蜂蜜。

C2 noun /ˈɑːr.bɪ.trɑːʒ/

arbitrage

套利

Meaning

The simultaneous buying and selling of securities in different markets to take advantage of differing prices.

Example

Investors use arbitrage to make profits in global markets.

投资者利用套利在全球市场中获取利润。

A1 noun /ˈæp.əl/

Apple

苹果

Meaning

a round fruit with red, green, or yellow skin and white flesh

Example

I eat an apple every day for breakfast.

我每天早上吃一个苹果。

C1 verb /əbˈdʌkt/

abduct

绑架

Meaning

to take someone away illegally by force or deception

Example

The criminal tried to abduct the child in broad daylight.

罪犯试图在光天化日之下绑架那个孩子。

C2 adjective /æmˈbroʊʒiəl/

ambrosial

神仙的

Meaning

Exceptionally pleasing to taste or smell; divine.

Example

The aroma of freshly baked bread was simply ambrosial.

刚烤好的面包香气简直是神仙的。

C1 verb /ədˈmɪnɪstreɪt/

administrate

管理

Meaning

to manage or supervise the execution of duties, laws, or resources; to formally give or apply something such as a test or medicine

Example

The committee will administrate the new policy across all departments.

委员会将在所有部门管理这项新政策。

B2 adjective /ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/

animated

动画的

Meaning

Full of life or excitement; made using animation techniques.

Example

The animated film was loved by children and adults alike.

这部动画电影受到儿童和成人的喜爱。

C2 noun /ˌær.əˈbesk/

arabesque

装饰性设计

Meaning

a complex, ornate design featuring intertwined flowing lines, often used in architecture or ballet poses

Example

The ceiling was decorated with delicate arabesque patterns.

天花板上装饰着精美的阿拉贝斯克图案。

A2 adjective /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/

amazing

惊人

Meaning

causing great surprise or wonder; astonishing

Example

The magician performed an amazing trick.

魔术师表演了一个惊人的魔术。

C2 noun /əˈnɔɪnt.mənt/

anointment

涂抹仪式

Meaning

The act of anointing, usually with oil, as part of a ritual or ceremony.

Example

The anointment of the new leader was a sacred ritual.

新领导人的涂抹仪式是一项神圣的仪式。

A1 noun/adjective /əˈmerɪkən/

american

美国人

Meaning

relating to the United States or its people

Example

She is an American citizen.

她是一个美国公民。

C1 noun /ˈɑː.kɪ.taɪp/

archetype

原型, 原始模型

Meaning

A very typical example of a certain person or thing; an original model or prototype.

Example

This painting is the archetype of modern art.

这幅画是现代艺术的原型。

C2 verb /ˈædjʊˌleɪt/

adulate

过度奉承

Meaning

to praise or flatter excessively

Example

The fans adulated the actor after his performance.

粉丝们在演员的表演后赞美了他。

B2 noun ˈæsɛt

asset

资产

Meaning

A useful or valuable thing, person, or quality.

Example

Real estate is one of the most valuable assets.

房地产是最有价值的资产之一。

C2 verb /əˈleɪ/

allay

缓解

Meaning

to reduce the intensity of fear, worry, or pain; to calm

Example

The teacher tried to allay the students’ fears before the exam.

老师在考试前试图缓解学生们的恐惧。

C2 verb /ˈæntɪdeɪt/

antedate

提前

Meaning

to be earlier in time; to assign a date earlier than the actual one

Example

The manuscript antedates the modern printing press.

手稿比现代印刷机更早。

C1 verb /əˈkleɪm/

acclaim

称赞

Meaning

to praise enthusiastically and publicly

Example

The audience acclaimed the actor for his outstanding performance.

观众因其出色的表演而为演员喝彩。

B1 noun ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv

alternative

替代品

Meaning

(Of one or more things) available as another possibility or choice.

Example

Finding an alternative to plastic is essential.

找到塑料的替代品是至关重要的。

B1 noun /ˈænəlɪst/

analyst

分析师

Meaning

a person who studies or examines something carefully to understand it or make decisions

Example

The financial analyst predicted a rise in the stock market.

金融分析师预测股票市场上涨。

C1 noun /əˈsɪdɪti/

acidity

酸度

Meaning

the quality or degree of being acidic; the amount of acid present in a substance

Example

The acidity of the soil affects how well crops grow.

土壤的酸度会影响作物的生长。

C2 noun əˈdʒuː.dɪ.kə.tɪv ˈbɒd.i

adjudicative body

裁决机构

Meaning

An official organization that has the authority to judge disputes and make decisions.

Example

The adjudicative body deliberated on the case.

裁定机构对案件进行了审议。

C2 adjective /əˌnækrəˈnɪstɪk/

anachronistic

时代错误的

Meaning

belonging to a period other than that being portrayed; old-fashioned or outdated

Example

His views on gender roles are considered anachronistic.

他关于性别角色的看法被认为是时代错误的。

B2 adverb /əˈdɪʃənəli/

additionally

此外

Meaning

in addition to what has been said or done

Example

Additionally, we offer discounts for early bookings.

此外，我们为提前预订提供折扣。

C2 verb /əbˈhɔːr/

abhor

厌恶

Meaning

to regard with disgust and hatred

Example

She abhors cruelty to animals.

她厌恶对动物的残忍。

B2 adverb /əˈproʊpriətli/

appropriately

恰当地

Meaning

in a way that is suitable or proper for a particular situation

Example

She was dressed appropriately for the event.

她为活动穿着得体。

B2 noun /əˈstɒnɪʃmənt/

astonishment

惊讶

Meaning

Great surprise or amazement.

Example

She looked at the magician with astonishment.

她带着惊讶看着魔术师。

B1 verb əˈdrɛst

addressed

解决

Meaning

To think about and begin to deal with an issue or problem.

Example

Addressing key problems is vital for long-term change.

解决关键问题对于长期变化至关重要。

B2 noun /ˈænθəm/

anthem

国歌

Meaning

A song that is identified with a particular group, movement, or nation, often expressing pride or unity.

Example

The national anthem was played before the football match.

国歌在足球比赛前奏响。

C1 adjective /ˈɑːrɡjuəbl/

arguable

有争议的

Meaning

open to debate or discussion; not certain and capable of being argued for or against

Example

It is arguable that technology has improved our quality of life.

可以说，科技改善了我们的生活质量。

C2 verb əˈmiːljəreɪt

ameliorate

改善, 提高

Meaning

To make better; improve or enhance something.

Example

The new policies are designed to ameliorate living conditions.

新政策旨在改善生活条件。

B1 adjective /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/

automatic

自动

Meaning

working by itself without direct human control

Example

This car has an automatic transmission.

这辆车有自动变速器。

C2 adjective /ˈæb.ə.rənt/

aberrant

异常

Meaning

deviating from what is normal or expected; abnormal

Example

His aberrant behavior shocked everyone at the meeting.

他的异常行为让会议上的每个人都感到震惊。

B2 noun /ˌæl.əˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

Allegation

指控

Meaning

a claim that someone has done something wrong or illegal

Example

The allegation against him was proven false.

对他的指控被证明是假的。

B2 noun /ˈɑːftərmɑːθ/

aftermath

后果

Meaning

the consequences or aftereffects of an event or situation, especially a disastrous one

Example

The aftermath of the earthquake was devastating.

地震的后果是毁灭性的。

B1 noun əˈses.mənt

assessment

评估

Meaning

The evaluation or estimation of the nature, quality, or ability of someone or something.

Example

The assessment process ensures fairness.

评估过程确保公平。

A1 adverb /əˈweɪ/

Away

远

Meaning

to or at a distance; not present; absent

Example

He walked away from the noisy crowd.

他走远离了喧闹的人群。

C1 verb /ˈænɪmeɪt/

animate

动画

Meaning

to bring to life or make lively; to create animation for films or cartoons

Example

The artist will animate the characters for the movie.

艺术家将为电影动画化角色。

A2 noun /ˈæŋ.ɡər/

Anger

愤怒

Meaning

a strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility

Example

His anger was evident when he slammed the door.

当他摔门时，他的愤怒显而易见。

C2 adjective /əˈkwɪzətɪv/

acquisitive

Meaning

excessively interested in acquiring money or material things

Example

The acquisitive businessman bought every piece of land he could find.

C1 verb /əˈsæsɪneɪt/

assassinate

刺杀

Meaning

To murder someone important, often a political or religious leader, usually by surprise attack.

Example

The rebels planned to assassinate the king.

反叛者计划刺杀国王。

C1 verb /əˈdʒɜrn/

adjourn

推迟

Meaning

to suspend a meeting or session to another time or place

Example

The judge decided to adjourn the hearing until next week.

法官决定将听证会推迟到下周。

C2 verb /ˈæntɪdeɪtɪd/

antedated

提前日期

Meaning

assigned to an earlier date than the actual one; happened earlier

Example

The letter was antedated to appear more official.

信件被提前日期化，以使其看起来更官方。

C2 noun /əˈpɒθəˌkɛri/

apothecary

药剂师

Meaning

A historical term for a person who prepared and sold medicines and drugs.

Example

The village apothecary provided remedies for many common illnesses.

村里的药剂师为许多常见的疾病提供了治疗。

B2 noun ˌɔː.təˈmeɪ.ʃən

automation

自动化

Meaning

Replacing manual work with machines or software.

Example

Automation increases efficiency and reduces errors in production.

自动化提高了生产效率，并减少了生产中的错误。

B2 verb /əˈveɪl/

avail

利用

Meaning

to make use of something; to be of use or benefit

Example

You should avail yourself of this opportunity.

你应该利用这个机会。

B2 verb /ˈɔːdɪt/

audit

审计

Meaning

to examine and verify financial records or accounts officially

Example

The accountant will audit the company's books next month.

会计师将在下个月审计公司的账目。

C2 adjective /ˈæfərənt/

afferent

传入

Meaning

carrying impulses toward a central organ or part, especially toward the brain or spinal cord

Example

Afferent nerves carry signals from the body to the brain.

传入神经将信号从身体传送到大脑。

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniˌbɒdi/

anybody

任何人

Meaning

any person; anyone

Example

Anybody can join the club.

任何人都可以加入俱乐部。

A2 preposition /əˈɡɛnst/ or /əˈɡeɪnst/

against

Meaning

In opposition to; contrary to; touching or resting on.

Example

They voted against the proposal.

B1 noun əˈreɪndʒmənt

arrangement

安排

Meaning

The way things are organized, positioned, or structured.

Example

The arrangement of protons in the nucleus is critical.

质子在原子核中的排列至关重要。

C1 adjective /ɔːˌθɒr.ɪˈteə.ri.ən/

authoritarian

专制

Meaning

Demanding absolute obedience to authority; excessively controlling or strict in governance.

Example

Authoritarian parenting often limits a child's independence.

专制的育儿方式常常限制孩子的独立性。

B1 noun ɔːˈθɒrəti

authority

权威

Meaning

The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience; a person or organization having power or control.

Example

Regional authority was emphasized.

区域授权得到了强调。

B2 adverb /əˈten.tɪv.li/

Attentively

专心

Meaning

with careful attention; in a focused manner

Example

She listened attentively to her teacher's instructions.

她专心听取了老师的指示。

C1 adverb /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/

Amiably

友好地，以友善的方式

Meaning

in a friendly and pleasant manner

Example

They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments.

他们友善地讨论了这个问题，没有争论。

B2 noun əˈmendmənt

amendment

修正案

Meaning

A minor change in a document.

Example

The amendment was not supported.

该修正案没有获得支持。

C1 adjective/adverb /əˈmɪs/

amiss

错误的

Meaning

Not quite right; inappropriate or out of place.

Example

Something seems amiss with the car's engine.

汽车的引擎似乎有些错误。

C1 noun əˌsɪm.ɪˈleɪ.ʃən

Assimilation

同化

Meaning

Connecting new information with existing knowledge

Example

Proper assimilation of knowledge leads to effective learning.

有效的知识同化促进了有效的学习。

C1 noun /ˌædʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

agitation

激动

Meaning

a state of nervousness, excitement, or unrest; or action of stirring up public concern

Example

There was visible agitation among the crowd.

人群中有明显的激动。

B1 noun /ˈæŋkəl/

ankle

脚踝

Meaning

the joint connecting the foot with the leg

Example

He twisted his ankle while playing football.

他在踢足球时扭伤了脚踝。

B2 adjective /əˈbjuːsɪv/

abusive

侮辱性的 / 造成身体或口头伤害

Meaning

extremely offensive or insulting; involving physical or verbal harm

Example

She left her job because of her abusive boss.

她因为她那位虐待的老板而离开了工作。

B1 noun /ˈær.əb/

arab

Meaning

a person belonging to the Semitic people of the Middle East and North Africa

Example

He is an Arab living in Dubai.

A2 noun /ˈeər kənˈdɪʃ.ən.ər/

Air conditioner

空调

Meaning

a system that controls the temperature, humidity, and air quality in a building or room

Example

We turned on the air conditioner because it was too hot outside.

我们打开了空调，因为外面太热了。

A2 verb (past tense / past participle) /əˈtræktɪd/

attracted

被吸引

Meaning

felt interest or liking toward someone or something; was drawn by appeal or force

Example

She was attracted to the idea of studying abroad.

她被出国留学的想法吸引了。

B2 noun əˈsʌmp.ʃənz

assumptions

假设

Meaning

Things that are accepted as true or certain to happen, without proof.

Example

His assumptions about the project were completely wrong.

他对项目的假设完全错误。

B2 noun ədˈvɑːns.mənts

advancements

进步

Meaning

The process of promoting or moving forward; development or improvement.

Example

Scientific advancements enhance global innovation.

科学进步促进全球创新。

C1 noun /ænˈtɪθəsɪs/

antithesis

对立面

Meaning

A person, thing, or idea that is the direct opposite of another; a rhetorical device contrasting opposing ideas in parallel structure.

Example

Love is the antithesis of hate.

爱是仇恨的对立面。

C1 noun /ˈæftərˌθɔːt/

afterthought

Meaning

Something added or considered later than originally planned.

Example

The gift seemed like an afterthought rather than a genuine gesture.

B2 adjective, noun, verb /ˈæb.strækt/

abstract

抽象的, 摘要

Meaning

existing in thought or as an idea but not having physical or concrete existence; a summary of a text

Example

The artist is known for her abstract paintings.

艺术家以其抽象画作而闻名。

C2 adjective /ɔːˈrɔːrəl/

auroral

与极光相关

Meaning

Relating to or resembling the aurora, especially the northern lights.

Example

The scientists observed auroral activity in the night sky.

科学家们在夜空中观察到了欧若拉活动。

B2 adverb /ˈæktɪvli/

actively

积极地

Meaning

in a way that involves energetic participation or effort

Example

He is actively involved in community service.

他积极参与社区服务。

C2 adjective /ˌænθrəpəˈmɔːrfəs/

anthropomorphous

人形的

Meaning

having the form or attributes of a human

Example

The statue had an anthropomorphous shape resembling a human.

这座雕像有着类似人类的形状。

C1 verb /əbˈzɒlv/

absolve

赦免

Meaning

to free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility; to pardon

Example

The priest absolved him of his sins.

牧师赦免了他所有的罪。

A2 verb /əˈpɪə/

appear

出现

Meaning

to become visible or come into sight; to seem

Example

She appeared suddenly at the door.

她突然出现在门口。

C2 noun /ˈeə.rəm/

Arum

阿罗姆

Meaning

a plant with large arrow-shaped leaves and a white spathe, also known as taro

Example

Arum leaves are commonly used in Bengali cuisine for cooking.

阿罗姆叶子常用于印度菜肴中进行烹饪。

C2 adjective /əˈfɔːrsed/

Aforesaid

之前提到的

Meaning

mentioned before; previously stated

Example

The aforesaid conditions must be met before approval.

之前提到的条件必须在批准前完成。

C1 adjective /ˌæntiˈneɪtl/

antenatal

产前

Meaning

Relating to the medical care and treatment given to a pregnant woman before the birth of her child.

Example

She attended regular antenatal checkups throughout her pregnancy.

她在怀孕期间定期参加产前检查。

C2 noun ˌæm.ɔː.tɪˈzeɪ.ʃən

amortization

摊销

Meaning

The process of paying off debt with regular payments over time.

Example

The amortization schedule showed a 10-year repayment plan.

摊销计划显示了一个10年的还款计划。

B2 adjective /əˈkaʊntəbl/

accountable

负责

Meaning

Required or expected to justify actions or decisions; responsible.

Example

Staying accountable helps reduce delays.

保持负责有助于减少延迟。

C1 adjective /ˈæmərəs/

amorous

多情的

Meaning

Showing, feeling, or relating to romantic love or desire.

Example

He sent her an amorous letter filled with declarations of love.

他给她写了一封充满爱情宣言的情书。

A2 noun /əˈpɔɪnt.mənt/

Appointment

约会; 任命;

Meaning

an arrangement to meet someone at a particular time and place; the action of appointing someone to a job or position

Example

I have a doctor's appointment at 3 PM.

我有一个下午三点的医生预约。

A2 verb /ˈɑːrɡjuː/

argue

争论

Meaning

to have a disagreement; to present reasons for or against

Example

They often argue about politics.

他们经常争论政治。

B2 adjective /əˈsɜːr.tɪv/

Assertive

果断的; 自信的

Meaning

confident and forceful; having a strong personality

Example

She is very assertive when speaking in meetings.

她在会议中发言时非常果断。

C1 adjective ˌæv.ɒ̃ˈɡɑːd

avant-garde

先锋

Meaning

New and experimental; characterized by departure from or rejection of accepted standards.

Example

Avant-garde designs redefine the dining experience.

先锋设计重新定义了餐饮体验。

C2 adjective /ˈæprəbəˌtɔːri/

approbatory

赞许的

Meaning

expressing approval or praise

Example

The teacher gave an approbatory nod after reading the essay.

老师在读完文章后，点了点头表示赞许。

B2 adjective /ˈædvɜːrs/

Adverse

不利的; 负面的; 有害的

Meaning

harmful; unfavorable; opposing; negative

Example

The adverse weather conditions forced them to cancel the event.

恶劣的天气条件迫使他们取消了活动。

C1 verb /ˈæn.ɛks/

annex

吞并

Meaning

To take control of a territory and add it to one's own.

Example

The empire annexed the neighboring kingdom after the war.

帝国在战争后吞并了邻国的王国。

C2 verb /ˌæpərˈteɪn/

appertain

属于

Meaning

to relate to or be connected with something

Example

The rules only appertain to members of the club.

规则只适用于俱乐部的成员。

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

我

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

今天我很高兴。

C1 adjective /ɔːˈdeɪ.ʃəs/

Audacious

大胆

Meaning

showing willingness to take bold risks; daring

Example

His audacious plan to climb the mountain without proper equipment shocked everyone.

他毫不犹豫地提出了一个大胆的计划，要在没有适当设备的情况下攀登这座山，令所有人震惊。

C2 noun /əˈdjuː/

adieu

Meaning

A farewell or goodbye, often used in a formal or poetic sense.

Example

She bid her friends adieu before leaving for France.

A2 adjective /əˈsliːp/

asleep

熟睡

Meaning

in a state of sleep

Example

The baby is fast asleep.

宝宝正在熟睡。

C1 noun ˈæf.lu.əns

affluence

富裕

Meaning

The state of having a great deal of money; wealth.

Example

His affluence allowed him to travel the world.

他的财富使他能够环游世界。

B2 adverb /ˈædɪkwətli/

adequately

恰当地

Meaning

in a satisfactory manner

Example

He completed the task adequately, but could improve next time.

他适当地完成了任务，但下次可以改进。

B2 adjective /ˌæbsənt ˈmaɪndɪd/

absent-minded

健忘的

Meaning

often forgetting things or not paying attention

Example

He is so absent-minded that he often forgets his keys.

他是那么健忘，以至于经常忘记自己的钥匙。

C2 verb /əˈɡrɛs/

aggress

攻击

Meaning

to initiate an attack or show hostile behavior

Example

The army chose not to aggress without provocation.

军队决定不在没有挑衅的情况下攻击。

B1 adjective /əˈsoʊsieɪtɪd/

associated

关联的

Meaning

connected or related to something or someone

Example

She is closely associated with environmental movements.

她与环保运动密切相关。

C1 verb əˈkruː

accrue

累积

Meaning

To accumulate or receive (payments or benefits) over time.

Example

Interest accrues on the savings account every month.

每个月储蓄账户上会积累利息。

C2 noun /ˈæl.mɪ.rə/

Almirah

衣柜

Meaning

a large cupboard or wardrobe used for storing clothes and other items

Example

I keep all my clothes in the wooden almirah.

我把所有的衣服都放在木制衣橱里。

C2 adjective /ɑːrˈθʊr.i.ən/

arthurian

与亚瑟王相关的

Meaning

Relating to the legendary King Arthur and the stories surrounding him.

Example

The novel is set in an Arthurian world of knights and castles.

这部小说设定在一个亚瑟王的世界里，充满了骑士和城堡。

C2 noun əˈlæk.rə.t̬i

alacrity

快速和愉快的准备

Meaning

Brisk and cheerful readiness.

Example

He accepted the challenge with alacrity.

他以 alacrity 接受了挑战。

C2 verb /ˈɔːɡər/

augur

预示

Meaning

To be a sign of something to come; to predict or foretell.

Example

Dark clouds augur a coming storm.

乌云预示着即将来临的风暴。

C1 noun /æbˈdʌk.ʃən/

abduction

绑架

Meaning

the act of taking someone away illegally by force; kidnapping

Example

The police are investigating the abduction of the child.

警方正在调查这起儿童绑架案。

B1 adjective /əkˈsɛptəbəl/

acceptable

可接受的

Meaning

able to be agreed upon; satisfactory or suitable

Example

Your proposal is acceptable to the committee.

你的提议对委员会是可接受的。

C2 noun /əˈvɪdəti/

avidity

热情

Meaning

extreme eagerness or enthusiasm

Example

He accepted the offer with avidity.

他带着热情接受了这个提议。

C1 noun /ˈælɪbaɪ/

alibi

不在场证明

Meaning

A claim or piece of evidence that one was elsewhere when an act, typically a crime, was committed.

Example

She had a strong alibi that proved she was at the cinema during the theft.

她有一个强有力的辩解，证明她在偷窃发生时在电影院。

B2 verb /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/

acknowledge

承认

Meaning

to accept or admit the existence or truth of something; to recognize

Example

She acknowledged her mistake and apologized.

她承认了她的错误并道歉。

C1 verb /ˈædʒ.ɪ.teɪt/

agitate

激进, 振奋

Meaning

to stir up feelings or disturb; to campaign for change

Example

The protesters agitated for better working conditions.

抗议者为更好的工作条件而激进。

C1 noun /əˈsɛndənsi/

ascendancy

优势, 统治

Meaning

A position of power, influence, or control over others.

Example

The company gained ascendancy in the market through innovation.

该公司通过创新在市场中获得了优势。

B1 noun /ˈæʃ.treɪ/

Ash tray

烟灰缸

Meaning

a receptacle for tobacco ash and cigarette butts

Example

Please use the ash tray for your cigarette.

请使用烟灰缸放你的香烟。

C1 adjective /ˌæntiˈsleɪvəri/

antislavery

反奴隶制

Meaning

Opposed to the practice or system of slavery.

Example

The antislavery movement gained momentum in the 19th century.

反奴隶制运动在19世纪获得了动力。

B2 adjective əˈstaʊn.dɪŋ

astounding

惊人的，令人震惊的，令人惊讶的

Meaning

Surprisingly impressive or notable; causing shock or surprise.

Example

The magician's astounding tricks left the audience speechless.

魔术师的惊人技巧让观众目瞪口呆。

A2 noun /əˈpɑːrtmənt/

apartment

公寓

Meaning

a set of rooms forming a residence within a building

Example

She rented an apartment in the city center.

她在市中心租了一套公寓。

C1 noun /ˈæd.vənt/

advent

到来

Meaning

The arrival of a notable person, thing, or event.

Example

The advent of the internet changed the way people communicate.

互联网的到来改变了人们交流的方式。

B1 noun /əˈfek.ʃən/

Affection

喜爱; 爱情

Meaning

a feeling of liking or caring for someone or something

Example

She has deep affection for her grandmother.

她对她的祖母有着深深的喜爱。

C2 verb /əbˈskɒnd/

abscond

逃跑

Meaning

to leave secretly and quickly, often to avoid arrest or punishment

Example

The thief tried to abscond with the stolen jewelry.

小偷试图带着被盗的珠宝逃跑。

B2 noun /ˈæbi/

abbey

修道院

Meaning

A large church building or monastery where monks or nuns live, work, and worship.

Example

The old abbey on the hill attracts many tourists each year.

山上的老修道院每年吸引着许多游客。