B2 noun /ˈækjərəsi/

Accuracy

准确性; 精确度

Meaning

the quality of being correct or precise; exactness

Example

The accuracy of the measurements is very important.

测量的准确性非常重要。

C1 noun /ˌnɑm.əˈni/

Nominee

提名人

Meaning

a person who is nominated for an office, award, or honor

Example

She was the nominee for the Best Actress award.

她是最佳女演员奖项的提名人。

A2 noun /spɔːt/

sport

体育

Meaning

an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment

Example

Football is a popular sport around the world.

足球是全球流行的体育运动。

C2 verb /ˈjuːləˌdʒaɪz/

eulogize

颂扬

Meaning

To praise highly in speech or writing, especially in honor of someone who has died.

Example

They gathered to eulogize their beloved teacher.

他们聚集在一起，悼念他们亲爱的老师。

B1 noun /ˈpɔɪ.zən/

Poison

毒药

Meaning

a substance that is capable of causing death or illness

Example

The snake's bite contains deadly poison.

蛇的咬伤含有致命的毒药。

C1 noun /kəˈpɪl.ər.iz/

capillaries

毛细血管

Meaning

Any of the fine branching blood vessels that form a network between the arterioles and venules.

Example

Broken capillaries cause dark circles.

破裂的毛细血管导致黑眼圈。

B1 noun /ˈmiːtər/

meter

米

Meaning

A unit of length in the metric system equal to 100 centimeters; also, a device that measures quantity such as electricity or gas.

Example

The technician came to check the electricity meter.

技术员来了检查电表。

C2 adjective /rɪˈfræktəri/

refractory

反叛的

Meaning

Stubborn or resistant to control, authority, or treatment.

Example

The refractory child refused to follow the teacher's instructions.

这个反叛的孩子拒绝遵循老师的指示。

C1 adjective kəˈlɒs.əl

Colossal

巨大的

Meaning

Extremely large, gigantic, enormous in size or extent.

Example

The colossal pyramids of Egypt are a marvel of architecture.

埃及的巨大神庙是建筑学的奇迹。

C2 noun /ˈbuː.jɒ̃/

bouillon

高汤

Meaning

A clear, seasoned broth made by simmering meat, fish, or vegetables in water.

Example

She added vegetables to the bouillon for extra flavor.

她在高汤中加入了蔬菜以增强味道。

B2 adjective /ˈpʌz.lɪŋ/

Puzzling

令人困惑的

Meaning

confusing; perplexing;

Example

The scientist found the results puzzling.

科学家发现的结果令人困惑。

C2 verb /ˈkɒdʒɪteɪt/

cogitate

深思

Meaning

to think deeply about something; to meditate or reflect

Example

He sat by the river to cogitate on his future plans.

他坐在河边，思考他的未来计划。

B1 noun /ˈkaʊn.səl/

council

委员会

Meaning

an assembly of people chosen or elected to make decisions or advise on matters

Example

The city council voted to improve public transportation.

市议会投票决定改善公共交通。

C2 verb /ˈbeɪɪŋ/

baying

狂吠

Meaning

making a loud, prolonged barking or howling sound, especially of dogs

Example

The baying of the hounds echoed through the forest.

猎犬的叫声在森林中回响。

C2 adjective /ˌdaɪəˈtɒmɪk/

diatomic

双原子

Meaning

Consisting of two atoms.

Example

Oxygen is a diatomic molecule.

氧气是双原子分子。

C2 adverb /əˈθwɔːrt/

athwart

横向地, 反对

Meaning

Across or in opposition to something.

Example

A fallen tree lay athwart the road, blocking traffic.

一棵倒下的树横在路上，阻碍了交通。

B2 verb /ɪnˈkɔːrpəreɪt/

incorporate

合并

Meaning

to include something as part of a whole; to form a corporation

Example

The new design incorporates advanced technology.

新设计融合了先进技术。

C1 adjective /ˈspɑːrtn/

spartan

斯巴达式

Meaning

showing simplicity and lack of luxury; austere

Example

He lived in a spartan room with just a bed and a chair.

他住在一个斯巴达式的房间里，只有一张床和一把椅子。

C2 noun /ɪmˈpaɪ.ə.ti/

Impiety

亵渎

Meaning

lack of piety or reverence, especially for a god; disrespect or irreverence toward religious matters

Example

His impiety shocked the religious community when he mocked their sacred ceremonies.

他的不敬让宗教团体震惊，当他嘲笑他们的神圣仪式时。

B1 noun /ˈkɒstjuːm/

costume

服装

Meaning

a set of clothes worn to represent a particular character, culture, or occasion

Example

She wore a beautiful costume for the Halloween party.

她为万圣节派对穿了一个漂亮的服装。

C1 adjective /sɔɪld/

soiled

脏的

Meaning

dirty or stained; not clean

Example

His clothes were soiled after playing in the mud.

他在泥巴里玩后，衣服弄脏了。

A1 verb /peɪ/

pay

支付

Meaning

to give money in exchange for goods or services

Example

I need to pay my bills on time.

我需要按时支付我的账单。

B2 verb /dʌmp/

dump

草率地丢弃或放下某物

Meaning

to drop or dispose of something carelessly; to end a relationship suddenly

Example

He dumped all the trash into the bin.

他把所有的垃圾都扔进了垃圾桶。

B2 noun /ˈboʊld.nəs/

Boldness

大胆; 勇气

Meaning

willingness to take risks; confidence and courage in behavior

Example

Her boldness in confronting the problem impressed everyone.

她在面对问题时的大胆让所有人都印象深刻。

C1 adjective /hjuːˈmeɪn/

humane

人道的

Meaning

Showing compassion or benevolence.

Example

The doctor provided humane treatment to the injured animals.

医生对受伤的动物提供了人道治疗。

A2 adjective /ˈkloʊ.sɪst/

closest

starve

饿死

Meaning

to suffer or die from lack of food

Example

He was left to starve in the desert.

他被丢在沙漠里饿死。

B1 adjective /ˈspaɪ.si/

Spicy

辛辣

Meaning

having a strong, hot flavor from spices; containing spices

Example

This curry is too spicy for me to eat.

这道咖喱对我来说太辣了。

B1 noun ˈkɒn.fər.əns

conference

会议

Meaning

A formal meeting of people with a shared interest, typically one that takes place over several days.

Example

The climate conference emphasized renewable energy.

气候会议强调了可再生能源的重要性。

C2 noun /oʊˈtɜːr/

hauteur

傲慢

Meaning

disdainful pride; arrogance

Example

His hauteur made it difficult for others to approach him.

他的傲慢使别人很难接近他。

B2 noun ˌɪmplɪmenˈteɪʃən

implementation

实施

Meaning

The process of putting a decision or plan into effect; execution.

Example

Proper implementation of policies is crucial.

政策的正确实施至关重要。

C1 noun /ˈɡɑːr.lənd/

Garland

花环; 花冠;

Meaning

a wreath of flowers and leaves, worn on the head or hung as decoration

Example

The bride wore a beautiful floral garland during the traditional ceremony.

新娘在传统仪式中佩戴了美丽的花环。

C1 verb /ˈhjuːmənaɪz/

humanize

人性化

Meaning

To make something more humane, kind, or relatable.

Example

The teacher tried to humanize the lesson with personal stories.

老师试图通过个人故事让课程更加人性化。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈflæməbəl/

Inflammable

易燃; 可燃

Meaning

easily set on fire; flammable; combustible

Example

The inflammable material caught fire quickly.

易燃材料很快着火了。

C1 adjective /ˌɪnkənˈkluːsɪv/

inconclusive

不确定的

Meaning

Not leading to a definite result or decision.

Example

The investigation remained inconclusive due to a lack of evidence.

由于缺乏证据，调查仍然是没有结果的。

C2 noun, verb /ˌpæm.fləˈtɪər/

pamphleteer

小册子作者

Meaning

a person who writes or distributes pamphlets, often to promote a political or social cause

Example

In the 18th century, many pamphleteers influenced public opinion.

18世纪，许多小册子作者影响了公众舆论。

B1 noun /ɡæŋ/

gang

团伙

Meaning

An organized group of people, often involved in crime or violence.

Example

The gang was arrested by the police last night.

那个团伙昨晚被警察逮捕了。

B1 adverb /ˈtʃɪəfəli/

cheerfully

愉快地

Meaning

in a happy and positive manner; with visible good spirits

Example

She greeted everyone cheerfully despite the long day.

尽管一天很长，她还是愉快地向大家打招呼。

C1 adjective /ˈkæni/

canny

精明

Meaning

Having good judgment, especially in business or practical matters; shrewd.

Example

She made a canny investment in real estate.

她在房地产方面做出了精明的投资。

B2 noun /ˈsaɪd.laɪn/

sideline

副业

Meaning

An activity done in addition to one's main job or area of work.

Example

The sideline discussions led to mutual understanding.

副线讨论促进了相互理解。

C1 noun /ɪnˈsæn.ə.ti/

Insanity

疯狂; 精神错乱

Meaning

the state of being seriously mentally ill; extreme foolishness or irrationality

Example

The defense lawyer argued that his client was not guilty by reason of insanity.

辩护律师辩称，他的客户因精神错乱而不应被判有罪。

C1 noun /ˈwɛlˌduːər/

well-doer

行善者

Meaning

A person who does good deeds; a benefactor.

Example

The community praised the well-doer for his charity.

社区表扬了他的行善行为。

B2 adjective + noun æmˈbɪʃəs ɪnˈdevər

ambitious endeavor

雄心壮志的努力

Meaning

A bold and determined attempt to achieve something challenging.

Example

Artemis is an ambitious endeavor in space exploration.

阿尔忒弥斯是一次雄心勃勃的太空探索努力。

B1 adjective /ˈrʊr.əl/

Rural

农村的

Meaning

relating to the countryside; characteristic of farming or country life

Example

She grew up in a rural area far from the city.

她在离城市很远的农村地区长大。

B2 noun /ˈtreɪdmɑːrk/

trademark

商标

Meaning

a symbol, word, or words legally registered or established by use as representing a company or product

Example

The company’s logo is its trademark.

公司的标志就是它的商标。

B2 noun /ɪnˈtɛnsəti/

intensity

强度

Meaning

The quality of being extreme, strong, or forceful in degree.

Example

The intensity of the storm frightened the villagers.

风暴的强度吓坏了村民。

C2 noun /əˈpɒstəsi/

apostasy

背教

Meaning

The abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief.

Example

His public apostasy shocked his followers.

他的公开背教震惊了他的追随者。

B2 noun əˈmend.mənts

amendments

修正案

Meaning

Changes or additions made to improve a text, law, or constitution.

Example

Amendments reflect evolving public needs.

修正案反映了不断发展的公共需求。

C2 noun, verb /ˈbɛvəl/

bevel

斜面

Meaning

A sloping edge or surface; to cut or shape an edge at an angle.

Example

The carpenter beveled the edges of the table.

木匠将桌子的边缘斜切。

C1 noun /ˈdʒɪŋ.ɡəl/

Jingle

轻微的金属声，通常由金属物体相互碰撞产生；一首短小而吸引人的歌曲

Meaning

a light ringing sound such as that made by metal objects being shaken together; a short catchy song

Example

The jingle of keys could be heard as she walked down the hallway.

当她走过走廊时，钥匙的声音可以听到。

A1 noun /dæd/

dad

爸爸

Meaning

an informal term for father

Example

My dad taught me how to ride a bike.

我爸爸教我骑自行车。

B2 noun /ˈbækɪŋ/

Backing

支持

Meaning

help or support; financial or material support

Example

The project received backing from several major investors.

该项目获得了多个主要投资者的支持。

C1 noun /ˈrem.nənt/

Remnant

残余

Meaning

a small remaining quantity of something; a piece of cloth left over after the main piece has been used

Example

Only a remnant of the ancient wall remains.

古老的墙只剩下残余。

C2 noun əˈdʒuː.dɪ.kə.tɪv ˈbɒd.i

adjudicative body

裁决机构

Meaning

An official organization that has the authority to judge disputes and make decisions.

Example

The adjudicative body deliberated on the case.

裁定机构对案件进行了审议。

B2 noun /tɛkˈnɪʃən/

technician

技术员

Meaning

a person skilled in the practical aspects of a particular science, art, or job

Example

The technician repaired the computer within an hour.

技术员在一个小时内修好了电脑。

A2 adjective /ˈpʌblɪk/

public

公共的

Meaning

relating to or affecting the people as a whole

Example

The public demanded action on the issue.

公众要求对此问题采取行动。

C2 verb /drəˈɡuːn/

dragoon

强迫

Meaning

to force someone to do something through coercion or intimidation

Example

The manager tried to dragoon the team into working overtime.

经理试图强迫团队加班。

C2 noun /pəˈræm.bjə.leɪ.tər/

Perambulator

婴儿车

Meaning

a four-wheeled carriage for a baby; baby stroller or pram

Example

She pushed the perambulator through the park while the baby slept peacefully.

她推着婴儿车穿过公园，而婴儿安静地睡着。

B2 verb /ɪnˈherɪt/

inherit

继承

Meaning

to receive money, property, or characteristics from someone when they die; to acquire from predecessors

Example

She inherited her grandmother's house.

她继承了她祖母的房子。

B2 noun /liːɡ/

league

联赛

Meaning

An association of people or groups united for a common purpose; also a unit of distance (old use).

Example

Several clubs formed a league to promote sportsmanship.

几个俱乐部组成了一个联盟，以促进体育精神。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈberəbəl/

Unbearable

无法忍受

Meaning

too painful, annoying, or unpleasant to tolerate; impossible to endure

Example

The heat in the desert was unbearable.

沙漠中的热度是无法忍受的。

C1 noun /ˈmʌf.lər/

Muffler

围巾

Meaning

a long strip of cloth worn around the neck for warmth

Example

She wrapped a warm muffler around her neck before going outside.

她在出门前围上了一个温暖的围巾。

B2 noun /fəˈnɒmɪnən/

phenomenon

现象

Meaning

an observable event, fact, or occurrence, often unusual or remarkable

Example

The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon.

北极光是自然现象。

C2 adjective /pərˈfɪdiəs/

perfidious

背叛的

Meaning

deceitful and untrustworthy

Example

The spy was executed for his perfidious actions.

间谍因其背叛行为被执行死刑。

C2 adjective /ˈfædɪʃ/

faddish

短暂的时尚

Meaning

Following a temporary trend or fashion

Example

Wearing neon clothes was a faddish style in the 1980s.

穿着霓虹服装在1980年代是一种时尚。

C2 noun /ˈklævɪkəl/

clavicle

锁骨

Meaning

the collarbone, a long bone that serves as a strut between the shoulder blade and the sternum

Example

He fractured his clavicle in the accident.

他在事故中断了锁骨。

C2 noun /ˈkoʊ.tə.ri/

coterie

一个小型的、排外的团体

Meaning

a small, exclusive group of people with shared interests

Example

He belonged to a coterie of artists who met every Friday.

他属于一个每周五见面的艺术家团体。

B1 adjective /ænˈtiːk/

Antique

古董; 珍贵的;

Meaning

old and valuable; belonging to ancient times

Example

She collected antique furniture from the Victorian era.

她收集了维多利亚时代的古董家具。

C1 verb /ˈmedɪkeɪt/

medicate

用药治疗

Meaning

to treat with medicine; to give drugs to someone for medical purposes

Example

The doctor will medicate the patient to reduce inflammation.

医生将为病人治疗以减轻炎症。

C2 noun /ˌsɪmjʊˈleɪkrəm/

simulacrum

拟像

Meaning

an image or representation of someone or something; a superficial likeness

Example

The statue was only a simulacrum of the ancient god.

这座雕像仅仅是古代神灵的拟像。

B1 noun /ˈmɛθ.əd/

Method

方法

Meaning

A particular way of doing something, especially a systematic or established procedure

Example

She developed a new method for solving mathematical problems.

她开发了一种新的数学问题解决方法。

C2 noun /ˈpærəmʊr/

paramour

情人

Meaning

a lover, especially an illicit one

Example

The secret paramour was finally revealed.

秘密情人终于被揭露。

B2 noun /ˈreɪn.dʒər/

ranger

巡护员

Meaning

A person responsible for protecting and managing forests, parks, or natural areas.

Example

The park ranger guided the tourists through the forest trail.

公园巡护员带领游客走过森林小道。

C1 adjective /ɪnˈsɪstənt/

insistent

坚持的

Meaning

demanding something firmly and refusing to accept no

Example

The child was insistent on getting a new toy.

孩子坚持要得到一个新玩具。

B2 adjective ˈwaɪdspred

widespread

广泛

Meaning

Found or distributed over a large area or number of people.

Example

The effects of climate change are widespread across the globe.

气候变化的影响在全球范围内广泛存在。

C1 adverb /ˈvælɪdli/

validly

合法地

Meaning

in a legally, logically, or officially acceptable manner

Example

The contract was validly signed by both parties.

合同已由双方合法地签署。

C2 verb /ˈtæri/

tarry

耽搁

Meaning

To delay or linger; to stay longer than intended.

Example

Do not tarry, or you will miss the train.

不要耽搁，否则你会错过火车。

C1 noun ˈdɪskɔrd

discord

不和

Meaning

Disagreement or conflict between people or ideas.

Example

Discord among people disrupts societal stability.

人们之间的不和破坏了社会的稳定。

C2 noun /ˌpaɪroʊˈmeɪniæk/

pyromaniac

纵火狂

Meaning

A person with an uncontrollable desire to set things on fire.

Example

The pyromaniac was arrested for setting several buildings ablaze.

纵火狂因点燃多座建筑而被逮捕。

C1 noun /plaɪt/

Plight

困境; 困难的处境

Meaning

a dangerous, difficult, or unfortunate situation

Example

The refugees were in a desperate plight.

难民们处于绝望的困境中。

C2 verb /baɪd/

bide

等待

Meaning

to wait patiently for the right time or opportunity

Example

He decided to bide his time before making a move.

他决定在行动之前等待合适的时机。

B2 noun /ɡoʊld fɪʃ/

Gold fish

金鱼

Meaning

a small ornamental freshwater fish with golden or orange coloration, commonly kept as a pet

Example

The goldfish swam in circles around its glass bowl.

金鱼在玻璃鱼缸里绕圈游动。

B1 adverb /əˈprɒk.sɪ.mət.li/

approximately

大约

Meaning

used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or exact

Example

The journey takes approximately three hours.

这次旅行大约需要三小时。

C1 noun /pækt/

Pact

协议；契约

Meaning

a formal agreement between individuals or parties; a treaty or contract

Example

The two countries signed a peace pact to end the war.

两国签署了一项和平协议以结束战争。

A2 adjective /ʌnˈhæp.i/

Unhappy

不快乐; 难过

Meaning

not happy; feeling sad or displeased; unfortunate or undesirable

Example

He was unhappy with the results of his exam.

他对考试结果感到不满。

C1 noun /ˈviːəməns/

Vehemence

强烈; 感情或表达的强度

Meaning

great forcefulness or intensity of feeling or expression; passionate conviction

Example

He argued with such vehemence that everyone was surprised.

他辩论时的强烈情感让每个人都感到吃惊。

C1 verb /ˈiːkwəlaɪz/

equalize

平衡

Meaning

To make equal or level in status, value, or amount.

Example

The team equalized the score in the last minute.

团队在最后一分钟将比分扳平。

C1 noun /lɪˈbiːdoʊ/

libido

性欲

Meaning

Sexual desire or drive.

Example

Stress can sometimes lower a person's libido.

压力有时会降低一个人的性欲。

B2 noun /ˈaɪkɒn/

icon

图标, 象征

Meaning

A person or thing regarded as a symbol of something, or a graphic symbol on a screen.

Example

The singer became a cultural icon.

这位歌手成为了文化图标。

A1 verb/noun /dæns/

dance

幸福

Meaning

to move rhythmically to music, typically following a set sequence of steps

Example

They danced all night at the wedding.

她收到奖项时无法隐藏自己的幸福。

C1 adjective ɪˈθɪə.ri.əl

ethereal

天上的, 精致的, 超自然的

Meaning

Extremely delicate and light in a way that seems too perfect for this world.

Example

Her voice had an ethereal quality.

她的声音有一种以太的品质。

C2 adjective /rɪˈflɛktɪbəl/

reflectible

可反射的

Meaning

capable of being reflected, as light or an image

Example

The surface of the lake is highly reflectible in the morning sun.

湖面的反射性在早晨的阳光下非常强。

A2 adjective /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

single

Meaning

only one; not one of several

Example

She bought a single ticket for the concert.

C1 adjective /ˌmɒnəˈlɪθɪk/

monolithic

单片的

Meaning

Massive, uniform, and indivisible; resembling a large single stone or structure.

Example

The company maintained a monolithic structure resistant to change.

公司保持了一个抗变的单片结构。

B1 adverb /ɪnˈkrɛdɪbli/

incredibly

难以置信地

Meaning

to a great degree; extremely or unbelievably

Example

The view from the top of the mountain was incredibly beautiful.

从山顶看到的景色是难以置信地美丽。

A2 noun /ˈdæn.sər/

Dancer

舞蹈家

Meaning

a person who performs dance, typically as a profession or art form

Example

The dancer performed gracefully on the stage.

舞蹈家在舞台上优雅地表演。

C1 noun /ˌmɑːr.kɪ.təˈbɪl.ə.ti/

marketability

市场适销性

Meaning

The possibility of commercial success for a product or service

Example

The new product's marketability depends on consumer demand.

新产品的市场适销性取决于消费者的需求。

C1 noun /ˈtraɪ.fəl/

Trifle

琐事或无关紧要的事情

Meaning

something of little importance or value; a small amount

Example

Don't worry about such a trifle; it's not worth your time.

别为这种小事担心；它不值得你浪费时间。

B2 verb /mɛnd/

mend

修补

Meaning

To repair something that is broken or damaged.

Example

She learned to mend her torn dress.

她学会了修补她撕破的裙子。

C1 adjective /ˈstrætɪfaɪd/

stratified

Meaning

arranged or classified in layers or strata

Example

Society in the past was highly stratified based on class and wealth.

C1 noun /ˈɪd.i.əm/

idiom

习语

Meaning

A group of words whose meaning is different from the meanings of the individual words.

Example

The idiom 'break the ice' means to start a conversation in a friendly way.

习语 '打破僵局' 意味着以友好的方式开始对话。

A2 noun /ˈfɔːrənər/ or /ˈfɑːrənər/

foreigner

外国人

Meaning

A person from another country.

Example

The city welcomes every foreigner with kindness.

这个城市欢迎每一位外国人。

B1 adjective /ˈvaɪə.lənt/

Violent

暴力的; 激烈的

Meaning

using or involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill; very forceful or powerful

Example

The violent storm caused significant damage to the coastal areas.

暴力风暴对沿海地区造成了重大损害。

B2 noun /ˈfɔːrəm/

forum

论坛

Meaning

A place, meeting, or medium where ideas and views can be exchanged.

Example

The online forum allows people to discuss a wide range of topics.

在线论坛允许人们讨论广泛的主题。

C1 noun səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

sustainable technology

可持续技术

Meaning

Technology designed to meet present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their needs.

Example

Sustainable technology ensures a cleaner future.

可持续技术确保更清洁的未来。

C2 noun /ˌkiː ˈviːv/

qui vive

警觉

Meaning

A state of alertness or vigilance.

Example

The guards were on the qui vive during the night.

警卫们在夜间保持警觉。

B2 noun noʊˈbel praɪz

Nobel Prize

诺贝尔奖

Meaning

Any of six international prizes awarded annually for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace.

Example

Nobel Prize recognition evaded Bose's contributions.

诺贝尔奖的认可未能体现博斯的贡献。

B2 verb /əˈlaɪn/

align

对齐 / 排成直线

Meaning

To arrange things in a straight line; to adjust or bring into proper relation or agreement.

Example

The manager asked the team to align their goals with the company's mission.

经理要求团队将他们的目标与公司的使命对齐。

C2 adjective /ˈwɪzn feɪst/

wizen-faced

干燥皱巴巴的面孔

Meaning

Having a dry, wrinkled, and withered face.

Example

A wizen-faced old man sat quietly in the corner.

一个干燥皱巴巴的面孔的老人静静地坐在角落里。

C2 noun /ˈɛpɪˌsaɪkl/

epicycle

外行星环

Meaning

a small circle whose center moves around the circumference of a larger one, used in ancient astronomy

Example

The concept of the epicycle was used to explain planetary motion.

外行星环的概念被用来解释行星的运动。

C2 noun /ˈriːdʒənt/

regent

摄政王

Meaning

a person who rules in place of a monarch when the monarch is absent or too young

Example

The prince acted as regent until the king came of age.

王子担任摄政直到国王成年。

B2 adjective /kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/

compelling

引人注目的

Meaning

Evoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerful way.

Example

She gave a compelling speech about climate change.

她就气候变化发表了引人注目的演讲。

B2 verb /ˈbrɪdʒɪŋ/

bridging

建设桥梁，建立连接

Meaning

The action of building a bridge over something; connecting or reducing the distance between two things.

Example

The new initiative is bridging the gap between urban and rural development.

新举措正在缩小城市与乡村发展的差距。

C1 verb /ˈsnɪkər/

snicker

偷笑

Meaning

to laugh quietly in a disrespectful or mocking way

Example

The students snickered when the teacher made a mistake.

当老师犯错时，学生们偷偷地笑了。

C1 noun /ˈtæl.i/

Tally

计数; 记录; 分数

Meaning

a count or record of a number or amount; a score or total

Example

Keep a tally of how many books you read this month.

记录你这个月读了多少本书。

C1 adjective ɪmˈpɪr.ɪ.kəl

empirical

经验的或基于经验的

Meaning

Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

Example

Scientific research relies on empirical evidence.

科学研究依赖于经验性证据。

B1 noun kəˈmjuːnɪti ˈprəʊɡræmz

Community Programs

社区项目

Meaning

Organized activities involving local groups to promote environmental conservation.

Example

Community programs raise awareness about butterfly conservation.

社区项目提高了人们对蝴蝶保护的意识。

C2 noun /tiːˈtoʊtəlɪzəm/

teetotalism

完全戒酒的做法

Meaning

the practice or principle of abstaining completely from alcoholic drinks

Example

He practiced teetotalism throughout his life.

他一生都践行着提托塔利主义。

B2 noun/adjective /ˈlætɪn/

latin

拉丁语

Meaning

the language of ancient Rome; relating to Latin culture or language

Example

Many English words are derived from Latin.

许多英语单词源自拉丁语。

C2 adjective /ˈdʒes.tɪŋ/

Jesting

打趣的

Meaning

joking or teasing in a playful manner

Example

He was only jesting when he said he would quit his job.

他只是开玩笑地说自己要辞掉工作。

C2 noun /ˈfiːəlti/

fealty

忠诚与效忠

Meaning

loyalty or allegiance, especially to a sovereign or lord

Example

The knight swore fealty to his king.

骑士向国王宣誓效忠。