B1 noun /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/

Accommodation

住宿

Meaning

a room, group of rooms, or building in which someone may live or stay

Example

The hotel provides comfortable accommodation for tourists.

酒店为游客提供舒适的住宿。

B2 noun /səˈspens/

Suspense

悬念

Meaning

a feeling of excited or anxious uncertainty about what will happen

Example

The movie kept us in suspense until the very end.

电影让我们一直处于悬念中，直到最后。

A1 verb /kʌm/

come

来

Meaning

to move toward a place; to arrive at a place

Example

Please come to my birthday party.

请来参加我的生日聚会。

C1 verb /daɪˈvɛst/

divest

Meaning

to strip away possessions, rights, or assets; to rid oneself of

Example

The company decided to divest its unprofitable division.

A2 noun/verb /ˈaɪən/ or /ˈaɪərn/

iron

铁 / 熨斗

Meaning

a strong, hard metal used in construction; also to press clothes with heat

Example

He used an iron to smooth his shirt.

他用熨斗把衬衫弄平。

B2 noun /vaɪˈbreɪ.ʃən/

Vibration

震动

Meaning

a rapid back and forth movement; oscillation

Example

The phone's vibration woke me up.

电话的震动把我吵醒了。

A1 noun /ɡlæs/

Glass

玻璃杯

Meaning

a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material

Example

He drank a glass of cold water after the workout.

他在锻炼后喝了一杯冷水。

B2 noun /ˌɔː.θɛnˈtɪs.ə.ti/

authenticity

真实性

Meaning

The quality of being authentic; genuineness or truthfulness.

Example

The authenticity of the document was verified.

文件的真实性已被验证。

B2 adjective /dɪˈbeɪtəbl̩/

debatable

有争议的

Meaning

open to discussion or doubt; not certain

Example

It is debatable whether the policy will work.

是否政策有效是有争议的。

C2 noun /ˈruː.mɪ.nənt/

ruminant

反刍动物

Meaning

a cud-chewing mammal, such as a cow or sheep

Example

Cows are ruminants that chew cud.

牛是反刍动物，它们会反复咀嚼食物。

C1 noun /ˌrɛs.ɪˈprɒs.ɪ.ti/

reciprocity

为了共同利益与他人交换物品的做法

Meaning

The practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit.

Example

Business relationships thrive on reciprocity.

商业关系依赖于互惠。

C1 noun/verb /ɡrʌdʒ/

grudge

Meaning

A persistent feeling of ill will or resentment from a past insult or injury.

Example

She still holds a grudge against him for what happened years ago.

B1 noun /ˈkɒtɪdʒ/

cottage

小屋

Meaning

a small simple house, typically in the countryside

Example

They spent their vacation in a cozy cottage by the lake.

他们在湖边的一座舒适的小屋里度过了假期。

C2 noun /ˈflætʃələns/

flatulence

消化系统中的气体积聚

Meaning

the accumulation of gas in the digestive system; excessive gas in the stomach or intestines

Example

Eating beans can sometimes cause flatulence.

吃豆子有时会引起腹胀。

C2 verb /ɪˈniː.bri.eɪt/

inebriate

Meaning

to intoxicate; to make someone drunk

Example

The strong wine was enough to inebriate even the most experienced drinker.

C2 verb /ˈhæroʊ/

harrow

折磨 / 耙

Meaning

to cause distress or torment; also to break up and smooth soil with a farm tool

Example

The tragic news harrowed the entire family.

悲惨的消息让全家人都痛苦不堪。

B2 noun ˈfjuː.tʃɚ ˌdʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃənz

future generations

未来几代人

Meaning

People who have not yet been born, considered in terms of the environment or society they will inherit.

Example

Sustainable development ensures a better life for future generations.

可持续发展确保未来几代人更好的生活。

B1 noun /ˈpɔːrʃən/

portion

部分

Meaning

A part or share of something.

Example

She ate only a small portion of the meal.

她只吃了餐点的一小部分。

A2 noun /ˈsɪl.vər/

Silver

银

Meaning

a shiny white precious metal used for making jewelry and ornaments

Example

The silver ring sparkled in the sunlight.

银戒指在阳光下闪闪发光。

C1 verb /dɪˈnəʊt/

denote

表示

Meaning

To be a sign of; to indicate or mean something.

Example

A red flag denotes danger.

红旗表示危险。

A2 verb, noun /dɪsˈlaɪk/

dislike

不喜欢

Meaning

to feel distaste or aversion for someone or something; a feeling of aversion

Example

I really dislike eating spicy food.

我真的不喜欢吃辣的食物。

C1 adjective /əˈkʌlt/

occult

奥秘的

Meaning

Relating to mysterious, supernatural, or magical powers and practices.

Example

She had always been fascinated by the occult and its hidden knowledge.

她一直对奥科尔特及其隐藏的知识感到着迷。

C1 adjective /ˈsaʊnd.pruːf/

Sound-proof

隔音的; 防止声音进出

Meaning

impervious to sound; preventing sound from entering or leaving

Example

The recording studio has sound-proof walls.

录音室有隔音墙。

C1 verb /riːˈkæptʃər/

recapture

重新夺回

Meaning

To take back or regain possession of something.

Example

The army managed to recapture the lost territory.

军队成功地重新夺回了失去的领土。

B1 verb /hʊk/

hook

钩子

Meaning

to catch with a hook; to fasten

Example

He hooked the fish successfully.

他成功地钩住了那条鱼。

A2 verb /əˈnaʊns/

announce

宣布

Meaning

to make a formal public statement about something

Example

The company will announce the new product tomorrow.

公司明天将宣布新产品。

C2 verb /mʌlkt/

mulct

罚款 / 欺诈

Meaning

to punish by a fine or to defraud someone of money

Example

The corrupt official was mulcted for his misconduct.

腐败的官员因不当行为而被罚款。

B1 noun /ˈspɛndɪŋ/

spending

Meaning

the act of paying money for goods or services

Example

Her spending on clothes was higher than expected.

C2 verb /diːˈnæʃənəlaɪz/

denationalize

去国有化

Meaning

to transfer ownership from the government to private individuals or companies

Example

The government decided to denationalize the bank to encourage private investment.

政府决定将银行去国有化，以鼓励私人投资。

C1 noun prəˈtɛk.ʃə.nɪ.zəm

protectionism

保护主义

Meaning

The theory or practice of shielding a country's domestic industries from foreign competition by taxing imports.

Example

The government's protectionism helped local businesses grow.

政府的保护主义帮助了本地企业的成长。

B2 noun /ˈdeɪtəbeɪs/

database

数据库

Meaning

a structured collection of data stored and accessed electronically

Example

The company's customer details are stored in a secure database.

公司的客户信息存储在一个安全的数据库中。

C2 noun /ˈdɛnɪzən/

denizen

居民

Meaning

an inhabitant or resident of a particular place

Example

The forest is home to many nocturnal denizens.

森林是许多夜行性居民的家。

C2 noun /ˈdaɪəˌdɛm/

diadem

冕冠

Meaning

A crown or headband worn as a symbol of royalty or authority.

Example

The queen wore a glittering diadem at the coronation.

女王在加冕仪式上戴着闪闪发光的王冠。

C1 noun /ˌvəʊ.kəl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

vocalization

发声，表达思想或情感的语言

Meaning

The action of producing sounds with the voice; the expression of thoughts or feelings in spoken words.

Example

The vocalization of the singer captivated the audience.

歌手的发声吸引了观众。

C1 noun /skɪt/

skit

小品

Meaning

a short, humorous performance or piece of writing

Example

The students performed a funny skit at the event.

学生们在活动中表演了一个有趣的小品。

C1 noun /ˈroʊz ˈwɔː.tər/

Rose-water

玫瑰水

Meaning

a flavored water made by steeping rose petals in water, used in cooking and cosmetics

Example

She added a few drops of rose-water to the dessert.

她在甜点中加入了几滴玫瑰水。

C2 verb /ˈtɪpəl/

tipple

小酌

Meaning

to drink alcohol, especially regularly or in small amounts

Example

He likes to tipple at the local pub after work.

他喜欢在工作后去当地的酒吧小酌一杯。

B2 noun /ˈmɛtəfɔːr/

metaphor

幸福

Meaning

A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to something to which it is not literally applicable.

Example

Time is a thief is a common metaphor for how quickly life passes.

当她获得奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

B2 noun /ˌmedɪˈkeɪʃən/

medication

药物

Meaning

a drug or other form of medicine used to treat or prevent disease

Example

The doctor prescribed medication for his headache.

医生为他的头痛开了药物。

B2 noun /jɔːn/

Yawn

哈欠

Meaning

an involuntary opening of the mouth and inhalation of air due to tiredness or boredom

Example

She couldn't suppress a yawn during the boring lecture.

她在无聊的讲座中无法抑制哈欠。

A2 noun /leŋθ/

Length

长度

Meaning

the measurement or extent of something from end to end; the greater of two or the greatest of three dimensions

Example

The length of the table is two meters.

桌子的长度是两米。

C1 adjective /ˈmʌðərli/

Motherly

母性

Meaning

having qualities characteristic of a mother; caring and protective

Example

She showed motherly care and affection towards all the children.

她向所有孩子展示了母亲般的关爱和温情。

C2 noun /friːz/

frieze

浮雕带

Meaning

a decorative horizontal band, often sculpted or painted, usually on a wall near the ceiling

Example

The frieze above the entrance depicts scenes from ancient mythology.

入口上方的浮雕带描绘了古代神话中的场景。

B2 noun /dɪˈkeɪ/

Decay

腐烂; 分解; 衰退

Meaning

the process of rotting or decomposing; gradual decline or deterioration

Example

The old building showed signs of decay after years of neglect.

这座老建筑在多年疏忽后显示出腐烂的迹象。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈendɪŋ/

Unending

无尽的

Meaning

continuing forever; without end

Example

The unending rain made the day feel gloomy.

无尽的雨让这一天显得阴沉。

A1 verb /drɪŋk/

drink

喝

Meaning

to take liquid into the mouth and swallow it

Example

I drink water every morning.

我每天早上喝水。

C2 adjective /ˌlækəˈdeɪzɪkəl/

lackadaisical

懒散或懒惰

Meaning

lacking enthusiasm, energy, or determination; careless or lazy

Example

His lackadaisical attitude toward work annoyed his boss.

他对工作的懒散态度让他的老板很烦恼。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈɪndʒərd/

uninjured

未受伤

Meaning

Without injury; not physically harmed.

Example

All the passengers were rescued uninjured.

所有乘客都没有受伤并被救援。

C2 adjective /ɪnˈskruːtəbl̩/

inscrutable

幸福

Meaning

impossible to understand or interpret

Example

His inscrutable expression made it hard to know what he was thinking.

她收到奖项时无法掩饰自己的幸福。

A1 verb /stɒp/

stop

停止

Meaning

to cease moving or operating; to halt; to prevent

Example

Please stop talking during the movie.

请在电影期间停止说话。

B1 noun /ˈdeə.ri/

Dairy

一个生产牛奶的建筑或农场；奶制品；一家销售牛奶和奶制品的商店

Meaning

a building or farm where milk is produced; products made from milk; a shop selling milk and milk products

Example

The local dairy provides fresh milk and cheese to the entire neighborhood.

当地的乳品店向整个社区提供新鲜的牛奶和奶酪。

C2 noun /ˈpɒliˌkreɪsi/

polycracy

多元统治

Meaning

rule by many; government by multiple authorities

Example

The nation experienced a polycracy after decentralization reforms.

该国在去中心化改革后经历了多元统治。

C1 noun /ˈrɛvərəns/

reverence

崇敬

Meaning

deep respect for someone or something

Example

The students showed reverence to their teacher.

学生们向他们的老师表达了崇敬。

A2 noun /stʌf/

stuff

东西

Meaning

a collection of things or materials, typically unspecified or uncountable

Example

She packed all her stuff into the suitcase.

她把所有的东西都装进了行李箱。

B1 noun /mæs/

mass

质量

Meaning

a large body of matter with no specific shape; a large number of people or things

Example

A huge mass of people gathered in the square.

一大群人聚集在广场上。

C2 verb /ɪnˈdɛmnɪfaɪ/

indemnify

Meaning

to compensate someone for harm or loss; to secure against future damage or cost

Example

The insurance company agreed to indemnify the client for the damages.

C1 noun/verb /ˈprɛdɪkət/ (noun), /ˈprɛdɪkeɪt/ (verb)

predicate

谓语 / 以...为基础

Meaning

noun: the part of a sentence that tells something about the subject; verb: to base or establish something on a particular idea

Example

His theory is predicated on sound research.

他的理论是基于可靠的研究。

C1 verb /ˌʌndərˈsɛl/

undersell

Meaning

to sell something at a lower price than competitors or to downplay the value of something

Example

The shop undersold its rivals by offering huge discounts.

B1 noun /teɪl/

tale

故事

Meaning

a narrative of imaginary events, especially one that is presented as true

Example

The old man told a tale of his adventures.

那位老人讲述了他的冒险故事。

C1 noun /tɪˈmɪdəti/

timidity

胆怯

Meaning

lack of courage or self-confidence

Example

His timidity kept him from speaking up during the meeting.

他的胆怯让他在会议中没有发言。

C1 noun/adjective /ˈstɜː.lɪŋ/

sterling

英国货币 / 优秀

Meaning

British money, especially pounds; of excellent quality.

Example

She was praised for her sterling work on the project.

她因在项目中的出色工作而受到表扬。

B2 adjective /ˌɛm.pəˈθɛ.tɪk/

empathetic

富有同理心

Meaning

Showing ability to understand and share feelings of others.

Example

She was empathetic towards her friend's struggles.

她对朋友的挣扎表现出富有同理心。

C1 noun /əˈnɒməli/

anomaly

异常

Meaning

something that deviates from the norm or expected result

Example

The sudden drop in temperature was considered an anomaly.

温度的突然下降被认为是一种异常。

C2 adjective ˌmɔː.fəˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl

morphological

与词汇结构和构成有关

Meaning

Related to the structure and formation of words; concerning morphology in linguistics.

Example

Morphological analysis helps AI understand word structures.

形态学分析帮助人工智能理解单词结构。

C2 adjective /ˌɪrɪˈlɪdʒəs/

irreligious

不信教的

Meaning

Indifferent or hostile to religion

Example

Some people in the community consider him irreligious because he never attends religious services.

社区中的一些人认为他不信教，因为他从不参加宗教服务。

A2 noun /teɪst/

Taste

味道; 个人喜好

Meaning

the sensation produced when food touches the tongue; personal preference or liking

Example

This cake has a sweet taste that I really enjoy.

这个蛋糕有一种我非常喜欢的甜味。

B2 noun /ˈkɔːr.əs/

Chorus

合唱团；一首歌曲中在每节之后重复的部分

Meaning

a large organized group of singers; a part of a song that is repeated after each verse

Example

The school chorus performed beautifully at the annual concert.

学校合唱团在年度音乐会上表现得非常好。

B2 adjective /əˈnɒn.ɪ.məs/

Anonymous

匿名的; 无名的

Meaning

having an unknown name or identity; nameless

Example

The author published the book under an anonymous pseudonym.

作者以匿名的笔名出版了这本书。

A2 noun /ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃən/

invitation

幸福

Meaning

a written or spoken request to attend an event or to participate in something

Example

She sent me an invitation to her wedding.

当她收到奖项时，她无法掩饰自己的幸福。

C1 noun /mæɡˈnɪfɪsəns/

magnificence

壮丽

Meaning

splendor, grandeur, or impressive beauty

Example

The magnificence of the palace left everyone speechless.

宫殿的壮丽让所有人都哑口无言。

C1 noun /sɪv/

sieve

筛子

Meaning

a utensil with a mesh or perforated bottom, used for straining or sifting

Example

She used a sieve to strain the pasta.

她用筛子过滤意大利面。

A2 preposition/conjunction/noun/adjective /plʌs/

plus

加/优势

Meaning

in addition to; a positive aspect or advantage

Example

She received an A plus on her exam.

她在考试中得了一个A plus。

C1 noun /ˈoʊvərˌtʊr/

overture

序曲 / 提议

Meaning

An introduction to something more substantial; a proposal or preliminary action.

Example

The peace overture was welcomed by both nations.

和平提议得到了两个国家的欢迎。

C2 adjective /ˈfuːlˌhɑːrdi/

foolhardy

轻率的

Meaning

Recklessly bold or rash; taking foolish risks.

Example

It was foolhardy of him to climb the mountain without proper gear.

他在没有适当装备的情况下攀登山峰，真是轻率的行为。

A1 noun /tʃiːz/

Cheese

奶酪

Meaning

a food made from the pressed curds of milk; used for photography to make people smile

Example

She added grated cheese to the pasta for extra flavor.

她把磨碎的奶酪加到意大利面中，增加了风味。

C2 noun /ˈaɪdɪl/

idyll

田园诗般的场景

Meaning

An extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque episode or scene, often idealized.

Example

Their honeymoon was an idyll on a tropical island.

他们的蜜月是在一个热带岛屿上的田园诗般的场景。

C1 noun /ˈsaɪkiː/

psyche

灵魂 / 心智

Meaning

the human soul, mind, or spirit

Example

The novel explores the depths of the human psyche.

这本小说探索了人类心智的深度。

A2 noun /skɪn/

Skin

皮肤

Meaning

the outer covering of the body; the natural outer covering of a fruit or vegetable

Example

Her skin was soft and smooth.

她的皮肤又软又滑。

C2 noun /əˈmɛrɪkəˌnɪzəm/

americanism

Meaning

A word, phrase, or practice characteristic of American English or culture.

Example

The term 'sidewalk' is an Americanism, while 'pavement' is used in British English.

A2 modal verb /ʃæl/

shall

将

Meaning

used to express the future or indicate an intention or determination

Example

I shall return before sunset.

我将在日落之前回来。

B1 verb /rɪd/

rid

清除

Meaning

to remove or get rid of something

Example

I need to rid the house of all the clutter.

我需要把家里的杂乱清理掉。

B2 noun /sneɪl/

Snail

蜗牛

Meaning

a small soft creature with a shell on its back that moves very slowly

Example

The snail left a shiny trail as it crawled across the leaf.

蜗牛在叶子上爬行时留下了一条闪亮的痕迹。

C1 noun /ˈlænd.slaɪd/

Landslide

山体滑坡

Meaning

a collapse of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain or cliff; an overwhelming victory in an election

Example

Heavy rains triggered a massive landslide that blocked the mountain highway.

暴雨引发了一场巨大的山体滑坡，堵塞了山路。

B2 verb /dɪˈvaɪz/

devise

设计

Meaning

To plan or invent something carefully.

Example

The engineers devised a new method to reduce costs.

工程师们设计了一种新的方法来降低成本。

C1 adjective /məˈnæstɪk/

monastic

修道的

Meaning

Relating to monks, monasteries, or a life of religious seclusion.

Example

He chose to live a monastic life away from the city.

他选择过一种修道的生活，远离城市。

A2 adjective /ˈloʊɪst/

lowest

最低

Meaning

Of the smallest amount, extent, or intensity; minimal.

Example

The unemployment rate is at its lowest in 15 years.

失业率在15年来最低。

C2 adjective /səˈluːtəˌtɔri/

salutatory

欢迎辞

Meaning

Relating to or expressing a greeting or an address, especially at the beginning of a speech.

Example

She delivered a salutatory address at the graduation ceremony.

她在毕业典礼上发表了欢迎辞。

C1 adjective /ˈsʌl.ki/

Sulky

脾气坏且沉默; 易怒

Meaning

bad-tempered and sullen; moody

Example

The child became sulky when he couldn't get his favorite toy.

孩子变得脾气坏，因为他无法得到自己最喜欢的玩具。

A1 adjective /smɔːl/

Small

小的; 限制的; 狭窄的

Meaning

little in size; not large; limited in extent or amount

Example

She lives in a small apartment near the university.

她住在大学附近的一间小公寓里。

C2 adjective /roʊn/

roan

罗恩马

Meaning

denoting an animal, especially a horse, having a coat of mixed colors, typically reddish-brown and white

Example

The rider mounted a roan horse with a speckled coat.

骑手骑上了一匹罗恩马，身上有斑点的毛皮。

B2 noun /ˈɑːr.mər/

Armour

盔甲

Meaning

protective covering worn by soldiers; metal plating for military vehicles

Example

The knight wore heavy armour to protect himself in battle.

骑士穿着沉重的盔甲以保护自己在战斗中。

C1 preposition/adverb/conjunction /ˌnɒtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

notwithstanding

尽管如此

Meaning

In spite of; despite

Example

Notwithstanding the challenges, the team completed the project.

尽管面临挑战，团队完成了项目。

C1 adjective /ʌnˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

unthinking

欠考虑的

Meaning

done without careful thought; automatic or thoughtless

Example

His unthinking remark hurt her feelings.

他欠考虑的评论伤害了她的感情。

B1 noun, verb /flæɡ/

flag

Meaning

a piece of fabric with a symbol or colors; or to mark or signal attention

Example

They raised the national flag during the ceremony.

B2 adjective /stɜːrn/

Stern

严格的；严厉的

Meaning

serious and demanding exact conformity to rules; strict and severe

Example

The teacher gave the students a stern warning about cheating.

老师给学生们关于作弊的严厉警告。

B2 adjective /ʌnˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

unchanging

不变的

Meaning

remaining the same over time; not changing

Example

Her love for her family was unchanging throughout the years.

她对家人的爱多年来始终不变。

C1 noun /ˈhæv.ək/

Havoc

广泛的破坏；极大的混乱或无序；混乱

Meaning

widespread destruction; great confusion or disorder; chaos

Example

The hurricane wreaked havoc on the coastal towns, destroying homes and businesses.

飓风在沿海城镇造成了大规模的破坏，摧毁了房屋和商业。

C2 adjective /ˈfʌŋɡəs/

fungous

像真菌一样

Meaning

relating to or resembling a fungus

Example

The damp basement had a fungous smell.

潮湿的地下室有一种像真菌一样的气味。

B1 adverb /ˌʌpsaɪd ˈdaʊn/

Upside-down

倒过来

Meaning

with the upper part at the bottom; in or into a reversed position

Example

The picture was hanging upside-down on the wall.

图片倒挂在墙上。

B2 noun /ˈfɛmənɪst/

feminist

女性主义者

Meaning

a person who supports equal rights and opportunities for women and men

Example

She proudly calls herself a feminist and fights for gender equality.

她自豪地称自己为女性主义者，并为性别平等而奋斗。

C1 adjective /ˈhæb.ɪ.tə.bəl/

Habitable

宜居

Meaning

suitable or good enough to live in

Example

The planet Mars may become habitable in the future.

火星在未来可能变得宜居。

C2 noun /ˈpjuːɪsəns/

puissance

权力

Meaning

Great power, strength, or influence.

Example

The empire showed its puissance through vast armies.

帝国通过庞大的军队展现了其权力。

B2 verb /məˈnɪpjʊleɪt/

manipulate

操控

Meaning

to handle or control skillfully; to influence someone in a clever way

Example

She can manipulate the software to create stunning graphics.

她可以操控软件，创造出令人惊叹的图形。

A1 noun /bʌs/

Bus

公共汽车

Meaning

a large motor vehicle carrying passengers by road

Example

I take the bus to work every morning.

我每天早上乘公共汽车上班。

A1 noun /wɔːl/

wall

墙

Meaning

a vertical structure that encloses or divides an area

Example

The wall in our living room is painted blue.

我们客厅的墙壁被涂成了蓝色。

C1 noun /ˌdɪs.ɪˈluː.ʒən.mənt/

disillusionment

幻灭

Meaning

A feeling of disappointment resulting from the discovery that something is not as good as one believed it to be.

Example

Many people experience disillusionment after unrealistic expectations.

许多人在不切实际的期望后会经历幻灭。

C2 noun /ˈɡæŋ.weɪ/

gangway

Meaning

A narrow passage or walkway; also an exclamation used to clear the way.

Example

The sailors lowered the gangway for passengers to board.

A1 adverb /təˈdeɪ/

Today

今天

Meaning

on this day; at the present time

Example

Today is a beautiful day for a walk.

今天是一个适合散步的美好日子。

C2 adjective /ˈslɪpʃɒd/

slipshod

草率的, 马虎的

Meaning

done in a careless, sloppy, or untidy way

Example

The project failed due to slipshod planning.

由于草率的规划，项目失败了。

A1 verb /lɜːrn/

learn

学习

Meaning

to acquire knowledge or skills; to gain understanding

Example

Children learn quickly when they are interested.

孩子们在感兴趣时很快学习。

B2 noun /ˈfræk.ʃən/

Fraction

分数; 部分

Meaning

a numerical quantity that is not a whole number; a small or tiny part of something

Example

Only a small fraction of the population voted in the local election.

只有一小部分人口在当地选举中投票。

B2 verb /ˈrɛnəˌveɪt/

renovate

翻新

Meaning

to restore something old to a good state or to improve it

Example

They decided to renovate the old house before moving in.

他们决定在搬进之前修复旧房子。

C1 adjective /ɪmˈpɑːrʃəl/

Impartial

公正的; 中立的

Meaning

treating all sides fairly; unbiased; neutral

Example

A good judge must remain impartial throughout the trial.

一个好的法官必须在整个审判过程中保持公正。

B2 verb /kəˈrɛspɒnd/

correspond

通信

Meaning

to communicate by exchanging letters or messages

Example

I correspond regularly with my old friends.

我与我的老朋友定期通信。

A2 noun /tuːθ/

Tooth

牙齿

Meaning

a hard white structure in the mouth used for biting and chewing food

Example

She brushes her teeth twice a day.

她每天刷两次牙。

C2 noun /ˌsuːdəʊəˈpɒsəl/

pseudapostle

伪使徒

Meaning

a false or pretended apostle

Example

The preacher was condemned as a pseudapostle.

这位传教士被定为伪使徒。

B2 noun /ˈfreʃmən/

freshman

大一新生

Meaning

a first-year student at a high school, college, or university

Example

The freshman felt nervous on his first day at university.

大一新生在大学的第一天感到紧张。

A1 preposition /ˈɪntuː/

into

进去

Meaning

expressing movement or direction to the inside of something

Example

She walked into the room quietly.

她安静地走进了房间。

B2 verb /ɪnˈdʒɛkt/

inject

注射

Meaning

To introduce a substance, especially a drug, into the body using a needle.

Example

The nurse will inject the vaccine into the patient's arm.

护士将疫苗注射到病人的手臂中。

B2 noun /ˈpoʊ.di.əm/

Podium

讲台

Meaning

a small platform on which a person may stand to be seen by an audience

Example

The winner stood on the podium to receive the gold medal.

获胜者站在讲台上领奖。

B1 adjective /kiːn/

Keen

敏锐的; 强烈的; 渴望的

Meaning

sharp; acute; intense; eager

Example

She has a keen interest in science.

她对科学有浓厚的兴趣。