Vocabulary Cards B1
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B1 adjective
former
Meaning
Having been previously in a particular role or position.
Example
He is a former president of the association.
B1 adverb
fortunately
Meaning
by good luck; luckily
Example
Fortunately, no one was injured in the accident.
B1 noun
Fortune
Meaning
chance or luck as an external, arbitrary force affecting human affairs; a large amount of money or assets
Example
He made his fortune by investing wisely in technology companies.
B1 noun
foundation
Meaning
The lowest load-bearing part of a building, typically below ground level.
Example
The foundation of the building was laid with strong materials.
B1 noun
Frame
Meaning
A rigid structure that surrounds something such as a picture, door, or windowpane.
Example
A framed family tree can be displayed in your home.
B1 adverb
Freely
Meaning
without restriction; openly; willingly
Example
She spoke freely about her experiences during the interview.
B1 adjective
Frequent
Meaning
happening often; occurring regularly; repeated
Example
He makes frequent visits to his grandmother.
B1 adverb
Frequently
Meaning
often; regularly; many times
Example
She frequently visits her grandmother on weekends.
B1 verb
frighten
Meaning
to cause fear or alarm in someone
Example
The loud noise frightened the child.
B1 adjective
frustrated
Meaning
feeling annoyed or upset because of inability to achieve something
Example
She felt frustrated after failing the exam.
B1 adjective
frustrating
Meaning
causing annoyance or dissatisfaction
Example
The slow internet connection was really frustrating.
B1 noun
frustration
Meaning
The feeling of being upset or annoyed due to inability to achieve something.
Example
He felt deep frustration when his plans failed.
B1 noun
Fuel
Meaning
a material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power
Example
The rising cost of fuel has affected transportation and heating expenses worldwide.
B1 adverb
fully
Meaning
completely or entirely; to the fullest extent
Example
She is fully aware of the risks.
B1 noun
function
Meaning
An activity or purpose natural to or intended for a person or thing.
Example
The main function of the heart is to pump blood.
B1 noun
fund
Meaning
A sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose.
Example
The government allocated a fund for disaster relief.
B1 noun
funding
Meaning
financial support for a project or organization
Example
The startup is seeking funding from investors.
B1 noun
gadget
Meaning
A small mechanical or electronic device with a particular function, often novel or useful.
Example
He loves buying the latest kitchen gadgets.
B1 noun
Gallery
Meaning
a room or building for the display or sale of works of art; an area for spectators
Example
The art gallery featured paintings by famous local and international artists.
B1 noun
gang
Meaning
An organized group of people, often involved in crime or violence.
Example
The gang was arrested by the police last night.
B1 noun
gap
Meaning
An empty space or break between two objects or parts; a difference or disparity.
Example
There is a huge gap between the rich and the poor.
B1 noun
Garbage
Meaning
waste material; refuse or litter; something worthless or meaningless
Example
Please take out the garbage before the collection truck arrives tomorrow morning.
B1 noun
Garlic
Meaning
a strong-smelling pungent-tasting bulb, used as a flavoring in cooking and in herbal medicine
Example
The recipe calls for three cloves of fresh garlic to enhance the flavor.
B1 noun
gasoline
Meaning
a liquid fuel made from petroleum, used mainly to power engines in vehicles
Example
The price of gasoline has increased significantly this month.