Vocabulary Cards
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B1 adverb
Calmly
спокойно
Meaning
in a peaceful way without showing strong emotions; quietly and without excitement
Example
She spoke calmly despite being angry.
B1 noun
calorie
калория
Meaning
A unit of energy, often used to measure the energy content of food and drink.
Example
She checks the calorie count before eating any packaged food.
C2 adjective
calorific
калорийный
Meaning
Relating to the amount of energy contained in food or fuel.
Example
Chocolate is highly calorific, so it should be eaten in moderation.
C2 verb
calumniate
клеветать
Meaning
To make false and damaging statements about someone; to slander.
Example
He was furious when he realized they had calumniated his reputation.
C2 noun
Calumny
клевета
Meaning
the making of false and defamatory statements about someone in order to damage their reputation
Example
The politician sued the newspaper for spreading calumny about his personal life.
C2 noun
calvary
Meaning
A place or experience of intense suffering, originally the site of Jesus’s crucifixion.
Example
For many refugees, the journey across the desert was a calvary.
C2 noun
calvinism
кальвинизм
Meaning
A Protestant theological system based on John Calvin’s teachings, emphasizing predestination and the sovereignty of God.
Example
Calvinism played a major role in shaping Protestant theology.
C2 verb
calvinize
Наполнять принципами кальвинизма
Meaning
to imbue with the principles or doctrines of Calvinism
Example
The preacher sought to calvinize the community with strict teachings.
C1 noun
camaraderie
дружба, товарищество, совместная дружба
Meaning
Mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together.
Example
The camaraderie among teammates was inspiring.
A1 verb
came
пришёл
Meaning
past tense of 'come'
Example
She came to the party on time.
A2 noun
Camel
верблюд
Meaning
a large animal with one or two humps on its back that lives in hot dry places
Example
The camel walked slowly across the desert sand.
C1 noun
cameo
камео
Meaning
a small but significant role in a play, film, or show, often performed by a well-known person
Example
The actor made a surprise cameo in the movie.
A1 noun
camera
камера
Meaning
a device used for taking photographs or recording videos
Example
She bought a new camera for her photography class.
B2 noun
camouflage
маскировка
Meaning
the act of hiding or disguising something by making it blend with its surroundings
Example
The soldiers used camouflage to hide from the enemy.
A2 noun
Camp
лагерь
Meaning
a place where soldiers live temporarily; a place with tents or huts for temporary accommodation
Example
The military established a camp near the border.
B1 noun
Campaign
кампания
Meaning
an organized course of action to achieve a particular goal; a series of military operations
Example
The environmental campaign successfully raised awareness about climate change.
C2 noun
Camphor
камфора
Meaning
a white crystalline substance with a strong aromatic smell, used in medicine and religious ceremonies
Example
The temple was filled with the fragrant smoke of burning camphor.
A2 noun
camping
кемпинг
Meaning
Living outdoors temporarily, especially for recreation; staying in a tent or similar shelter.
Example
Many families go camping during holidays.
B1 noun
campus
кампус
Meaning
The grounds and buildings of a university, college, or school.
Example
The university campus is filled with students during the fall semester.
A1 noun
Can
жестяная банка
Meaning
a metal container for food or drink
Example
I opened a can of soup for lunch.
C2 noun
canaanite
кананитянин
Meaning
a member of a people who lived in the ancient land of Canaan in the Middle East
Example
The Canaanites were known for their advanced trade networks.
A2 adjective
canadian
канадский
Meaning
Relating to Canada or its people.
Example
She enjoys Canadian culture and traditions.
B1 noun
canal
канал
Meaning
an artificial waterway constructed for navigation, irrigation, or drainage
Example
The canal was built to help transport goods across the region.
C2 noun
canard
ложная история
Meaning
a false or unfounded story or rumor
Example
The article turned out to be nothing more than a canard.