Wrinkle
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B2 noun /ˈrɪŋkəl/

Wrinkle

морщина
Meaning
a small line or fold in something, especially fabric or skin; a crease
Example
She noticed a few wrinkles around her eyes.
Она заметила несколько морщин вокруг своих глаз.
B2 noun /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/

Conscience

совесть, мораль, внутренний голос
Meaning
an inner feeling or voice viewed as acting as a guide to the rightness or wrongness of one's behavior
Example
His conscience prevented him from lying to his parents about his grades.
Его совесть не позволила ему лгать своим родителям о своих оценках.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈsuːtəbl/

Unsuitable

неподобающий; неподходящий
Meaning
not fitting or appropriate for a particular purpose or situation
Example
This formal dress is unsuitable for a casual beach party.
Это официальное платье не подходит для непринужденной пляжной вечеринки.
B2 noun /prɒkˈsɪmɪti/

proximity

близость
Meaning
Nearness in space, time, or relationship.
Example
The proximity of the school to her house made it convenient.
Близость школы к её дому сделала это удобным.
B2 adjective /ˈæp.lɪ.kə.bəl/

applicable

применимо
Meaning
Relevant or appropriate in a particular situation.
Example
This rule is applicable to eye care too.
Это правило также применимо к уходу за глазами.
B2 verb /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/

discharge

выписка
Meaning
to release or dismiss from duty; to emit or give off
Example
The hospital will discharge the patient tomorrow.
Больница выпишет пациента завтра.
B2 noun /ˌsɛlf ɪˈstiːm/

self-esteem

самооценка
Meaning
confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect
Example
Building self-esteem takes time and consistent effort.
Развитие самооценки требует времени и постоянных усилий.
B2 noun ˈθrɛʃhəʊld

threshold

порог, предел
Meaning
A point of entry or beginning; the magnitude or intensity that must be exceeded for a certain reaction to occur.
Example
Once the threshold for pest population is reached, measures must be taken.
Как только достигается порог численности вредителей, необходимо принять меры.
B2 noun /ˈpæʃ.ən/

Passion

страсть
Meaning
a strong feeling of enthusiasm or excitement for something or about doing something
Example
Her passion for teaching was evident in every class.
Ее страсть к обучению была очевидна на каждом уроке.
B2 noun breɪn ˈtreɪ.nɪŋ

brain-training

тренировка мозга
Meaning
Mental exercises designed to improve cognitive functions, memory retention, and overall brain performance.
Example
Regular brain-training can improve memory retention.
Регулярное тренировка мозга может улучшить запоминание.
B2 adjective /ˈwɪəri/

Weary

усталый; измотанный
Meaning
feeling or showing extreme tiredness; tired and lacking energy
Example
She felt weary after working twelve hours straight.
Она почувствовала усталость после того, как работала двенадцать часов подряд.
B2 adverb /hɪˈstɒrɪkli/

historically

исторически
Meaning
in a way that relates to history or past events
Example
Historically, this city was a major trade center.
Исторически, этот город был важным торговым центром.
B2 noun /ˈʃɪpɪŋ/

shipping

доставка
Meaning
the process of transporting goods
Example
The shipping of the products was delayed due to weather conditions.
Доставка продукции была задержана из-за погодных условий.
B2 adjective /ˈmɒdɪst/

modest

Meaning
Having or showing a humble estimate of one’s importance; simple and not extravagant.
Example
She lives in a modest house in the countryside.
B2 noun /kɔːrps/

corpse

тело
Meaning
a dead body, especially of a human
Example
The police discovered a corpse in the abandoned house.
Полиция обнаружила тело в заброшенном доме.
B2 noun ˈneɪʧər ɪnˈθjuːziæsts

Nature Enthusiasts

энтузиасты природы
Meaning
People who have a passionate interest in and love for the natural world and outdoor activities.
Example
Nature enthusiasts often visit Sajek Valley for its scenic beauty.
Энтузиасты природы часто посещают долину Саджек из-за ее живописной красоты.
B2 noun bækˈtɪə.ri.ə

bacteria

бактерии
Meaning
A member of a large group of unicellular microorganisms which have cell walls but lack organelles and an organized nucleus.
Example
Specialized bacteria aid in waste decomposition.
Специализированные бактерии помогают в разложении отходов.
B2 adjective /slɪk/

slick

скользкий
Meaning
Smooth, clever, or efficient, often in a way that seems superficial.
Example
He gave a slick presentation to impress the investors.
Он провел скользкую презентацию, чтобы впечатлить инвесторов.
B2 noun /brum/

Broom

метла
Meaning
a long-handled brush of bristles or twigs, used for sweeping
Example
She used an old broom to sweep the fallen leaves from the porch.
Она использовала старую метлу, чтобы подмести опавшие листья с веранды.
B2 noun ˌæn.tiˈɒk.sɪ.dənt

antioxidant

антиоксидант
Meaning
A substance that may prevent or delay some types of cell damage by neutralizing free radicals.
Example
Green tea contains powerful antioxidants that slow aging.
Зеленый чай содержит мощные антиоксиданты, которые замедляют старение.
B2 verb /ˈrɛnəˌveɪt/

renovate

реновировать
Meaning
to restore something old to a good state or to improve it
Example
They decided to renovate the old house before moving in.
Они решили отремонтировать старый дом перед переездом.
B2 adjective /pælɛˈstɪnɪən/

palestinian

палестинский
Meaning
relating to Palestine or its people
Example
The Palestinian people have a rich cultural heritage.
Палестинский народ имеет богатое культурное наследие.
B2 verb /flɪp/

flip

перевернуть
Meaning
to turn over quickly or suddenly; to toss lightly
Example
She flipped the pancake in the pan.
Она перевернула блин в сковороде.
B2 noun /ˈɛθɪks/

ethics

этика
Meaning
moral principles that govern a person's behavior or the conduct of an activity
Example
Business ethics require companies to act fairly and responsibly.
Деловая этика требует от компаний действовать честно и ответственно.
B2 noun /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

sergeant

сержант
Meaning
A rank of non-commissioned officer in the armed forces or police.
Example
The sergeant gave orders to the soldiers before the mission.
Сержант отдал приказы солдатам перед миссией.
B2 adjective /ˈhelp.ləs/

Helpless

беспомощный; powerless; уязвимый
Meaning
unable to defend oneself or act without help; powerless; vulnerable
Example
The child felt helpless when lost in the crowded market.
Ребёнок почувствовал себя беспомощным, когда заблудился на переполненном рынке.
B2 noun ˌiːkəˈlɒdʒɪkəl ˈbæləns

ecological balance

экологический баланс
Meaning
A state of dynamic equilibrium within a community of organisms.
Example
Maintaining ecological balance is essential for a sustainable planet.
Поддержание экологического баланса жизненно важно для устойчивой планеты.
B2 verb /plʌk/

pluck

сорвать, собрать мужество
Meaning
to take hold of and quickly remove; to gather courage or determination
Example
She plucked a flower from the garden.
Она сорвала цветок в саду.
B2 adjective /ˌʌnrɪˈlaɪəbl/

Unreliable

ненадежный; на него нельзя положиться или довериться
Meaning
not dependable; not able to be trusted or relied upon
Example
The old car is unreliable and breaks down frequently.
Старая машина ненадежна и часто ломается.
B2 verb /ɪnˈlaɪtən/

enlighten

счастье
Meaning
to give someone greater knowledge or understanding about a subject or situation
Example
The teacher tried to enlighten the students about ancient history.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
B2 adjective ˌæn.əlˈɪt.ɪ.kəl

analytical

аналитический, исследовательский, логический
Meaning
Using or skilled in using analysis (i.e., separating a whole—intellectual or substantial—into its elemental parts or basic principles).
Example
She has an analytical approach to problem-solving.
У нее аналитический подход к решению проблем.
B2 adjective; verb (past/participle) /əˈʃʊrd/

assured

уверенный; гарантированный
Meaning
confident and certain; guaranteed or made certain
Example
She felt assured that everything would work out.
Она была уверена, что всё будет хорошо.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈsiːn/

Unseen

невидимый; не замеченный или не видимый ранее
Meaning
not previously seen or noticed; invisible; hidden
Example
The unseen forces of nature can be very powerful.
Невидимые силы природы могут быть очень мощными.
B2 verb ˈsiːlɪŋ

sealing

герметизировать, закрывать
Meaning
The action of closing or blocking something to prevent entry or escape.
Example
Sealing cracks in the walls can prevent pests from entering.
Запечатывание трещин в стенах может предотвратить проникновение вредителей.
B2 verb /əˈsɜːrt/

assert

утверждать
Meaning
to state a fact or belief confidently and forcefully; to insist upon rights or claims
Example
She decided to assert her authority in the meeting.
она решила утвердить свою власть на собрании.
B2 noun /ˈpɜr.mə.nəns/

Permanence

постоянство
Meaning
the state or quality of lasting or remaining unchanged indefinitely; enduring nature
Example
The permanence of the stone monument impressed all visitors.
Постоянство каменного монумента впечатлило всех посетителей.
B2 verb /ˈkɒntəmpleɪt/

contemplate

размышлять
Meaning
to think deeply and carefully about something; to consider thoughtfully
Example
She sat quietly to contemplate her future plans.
Она сидела тихо, чтобы обдумать свои будущие планы.
B2 noun /diːd/

Deed

действие; подвиг; юридический документ;
Meaning
an action that is performed intentionally or consciously; a legal document showing ownership
Example
His heroic deed saved the child from drowning in the river.
Его геройский поступок спас ребенка от утопления в реке.
B2 noun /liːk/

Leak

утечка; дыра
Meaning
a hole in a container or covering through which contents escape or enter accidentally
Example
There is a leak in the water pipe.
В трубе воды есть утечка.
B2 verb ɪmˈpoʊz

imposes

наложить
Meaning
To establish or apply by authority; to force something unwelcome or unfamiliar to be accepted or put in place.
Example
Pollution imposes harmful effects on the environment.
Загрязнение накладывает вредные последствия на окружающую среду.
B2 verb /dwel/

dwell

жить
Meaning
to live in a place; to think about something for a long time
Example
They dwell in a small cottage by the lake.
Они живут в маленьком домике у озера.
B2 verb /ɪnˈhæns/

enhance

улучшать
Meaning
to improve the quality, value, or extent of something
Example
The new features will enhance the user experience.
Новые функции улучшат опыт пользователей.
B2 noun /hɔːk/

Hawk

ястреб
Meaning
a bird of prey with broad wings and strong talons used for hunting
Example
The hawk soared high above the field hunting for prey.
Ястреб высоко поднялся над полем, ища свою добычу.
B2 adjective /ˈrɪɡ.ər.əs/

rigorous

строгий
Meaning
Extremely thorough and demanding in analysis or practice.
Example
A rigorous study plan helps students achieve better results.
Строгий учебный план помогает студентам достигать лучших результатов.
B2 noun, verb /ˈblækmeɪl/

blackmail

шантажировать
Meaning
the act of demanding money or advantage by threatening to reveal secrets; to force someone to act by using such threats
Example
He tried to blackmail her by threatening to reveal the documents.
Он пытался шантажировать её, угрожая раскрыть документы.
B2 noun /ˈbɜːrdn/

burden

бремя
Meaning
a heavy load, especially one that is difficult to carry
Example
The financial burden was too heavy for him to bear.
Финансовое бремя было слишком тяжёлым для него.
B2 noun /hɪˈstɔːriən/

historian

историк
Meaning
a person who studies or writes about history
Example
The historian gave a lecture on ancient civilizations.
Историк прочитал лекцию о древних цивилизациях.
B2 noun /ˌsɜːrtɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

certification

сертификация
Meaning
the process of officially recognizing or confirming that something or someone meets required standards; an official document proving qualification
Example
She received her professional certification after completing the training program.
Она получила профессиональную сертификацию после завершения учебной программы.
B2 noun /ˈlæv.ən.dər/

Lavender

лаванда
Meaning
a fragrant purple flowering plant used in perfumes and aromatherapy
Example
The lavender field filled the air with its sweet, calming fragrance.
Лаванда наполнила воздух своим сладким, успокаивающим ароматом.
B2 noun /ˈaʊtlet/

outlet

выход
Meaning
a means by which something is released, expressed, or distributed
Example
Art is a great outlet for emotions.
Искусство — отличный выход для эмоций.
B2 noun /ˈkɒpə/

copper

медь
Meaning
a reddish-brown metal used for electrical wiring, coins, and more
Example
Copper is a good conductor of electricity.
Медь — хороший проводник электричества.
B2 noun /soʊp keɪs/

Soap case

коробка для мыла
Meaning
a container used to store soap
Example
She bought a beautiful soap case for the bathroom.
Она купила красивую коробку для мыла для ванной.
B2 verb /ˌdɪsɪnˈfɛkt/

disinfect

дезинфицировать
Meaning
to clean something thoroughly to destroy bacteria or viruses
Example
The nurse disinfected the wound before applying a bandage.
Медсестра продезинфицировала рану перед тем, как наложить повязку.
B2 adjective /ˈkwɜːrki/

quirky

эксцентричный
Meaning
Unusual in an interesting, charming, or odd way.
Example
She has a quirky sense of fashion that makes her stand out.
У неё эксцентричный стиль, который выделяет её.
B2 adverb /ˈsʌbsɪkwəntli/

subsequently

затем
Meaning
at a later time; afterward
Example
He failed his exam and subsequently had to retake it.
Он не сдал экзамен и затем ему пришлось его пересдавать.
B2 noun ˈstræt.ɪ.dʒiz

strategies

стратегии
Meaning
A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim; the art of planning and directing operations.
Example
Effective strategies can mitigate climate change impacts.
Эффективные стратегии могут смягчить последствия изменения климата.
B2 verb /plaʊ/

plough

пахать
Meaning
to break up and turn over soil using a plough; to move through something with difficulty
Example
The farmer ploughs the field every spring.
Фермер пашет поле каждую весну.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈbæləns/

Unbalanced

неуравновешенный; нестабильный
Meaning
not balanced; lacking stability or equilibrium; mentally unstable
Example
The unbalanced table kept wobbling.
Неуравновешенный стол продолжал покачиваться.
B2 noun /ˌɔː.ri.enˈteɪ.ʃən/

orientation

ориентация
Meaning
the process of becoming familiar with a new situation or environment
Example
The company provides an orientation for all new employees.
Компания предоставляет ориентирование для всех новых сотрудников.
B2 noun /ˈædvəkəsi/

advocacy

защита
Meaning
public support for or recommendation of a particular cause or policy
Example
Her advocacy for children's rights earned her international recognition.
Ее защита прав детей принесла ей международное признание.
B2 adjective /fəˈnɒmɪnəl/

phenomenal

феноменальный
Meaning
extraordinary, remarkable, or exceptional in a way that is very impressive
Example
The team achieved phenomenal success in the tournament.
Команда достигла феноменального успеха на турнире.
B2 verb /ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/

cherish

беречь
Meaning
To hold something dear, to love and protect, or to keep a hope or memory alive.
Example
She cherishes the memories of her childhood home.
Она бережно хранит воспоминания о своем детстве.
B2 noun helθ ˈhæzərdz

health hazards

риски для здоровья
Meaning
Risks or dangers to physical health and well-being that can cause illness or injury.
Example
Plastic usage leads to significant health hazards.
Использование пластика приводит к серьезным рискам для здоровья.
B2 noun /ˈpraɪ.vət ˈtuː.tər/

Private tutor

частный репетитор
Meaning
a teacher who gives individual instruction to a student outside of regular school
Example
The private tutor helped the student improve his math skills.
Частный репетитор помог студенту улучшить его математические навыки.
B2 noun /ˈbroʊ.kər/

Broker

брокер
Meaning
a person who buys and sells goods or assets for others; an intermediary
Example
The stock broker helped me invest my money wisely.
Биржевой брокер помог мне разумно инвестировать мои деньги.
B2 noun /ˈtɛrərɪst/

terrorist

террорист
Meaning
a person who uses violence or threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes
Example
The terrorist was arrested by the police after the attack.
Террорист был арестован полицией после атаки.
B2 verb /ɪnˈteɪl/

entail

Meaning
to involve something as a necessary or inevitable part or consequence
Example
The job will entail a lot of travel across the country.
B2 noun ɪnˈtɛɡrɪti

integrity

целостность
Meaning
The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.
Example
Teachers' integrity fosters a positive learning environment.
Целостность учителей способствует положительной учебной среде.
B2 verb /ʌnˈkʌvə(r)/

uncover

раскрывать
Meaning
to reveal something that was hidden or secret
Example
The investigation uncovered new evidence.
Расследование выявило новые доказательства.
B2 noun /ˈfaʊn.dər/

Founder

основатель
Meaning
a person who establishes an institution or settlement; someone who starts or creates something
Example
Steve Jobs was the co-founder of Apple Inc. and revolutionized personal computing.
Стив Джобс был соучредителем Apple Inc. и революционизировал персональные вычисления.
B2 adjective /hɪˈspænɪk/

hispanic

испанский / говорящий на испанском
Meaning
relating to Spain or Spanish-speaking countries, especially Latin America.
Example
She studies Hispanic culture and language.
Она изучает испанскую культуру и язык.
B2 noun /dɪsˈɔːrdər/

disorder

расстройство
Meaning
A state of confusion or lack of order; also a medical or mental condition.
Example
The protest ended in disorder when the crowd became violent.
Протест закончился расстройством, когда толпа стала агрессивной.
B2 noun /ˈtɛl.ər/

teller

кассир; рассказчик
Meaning
A person who counts and manages money at a bank; a person who tells or relates something
Example
The bank teller counted the cash carefully before handing it over.
Банковский кассир тщательно пересчитал наличные перед выдачей.
B2 adjective /ˈspɪr.ɪ.tʃu.əl/

Spiritual

духовный; религиозный; священный
Meaning
relating to the human spirit or soul; religious or sacred
Example
She found spiritual peace through meditation.
Она нашла духовный мир через медитацию.
B2 adjective, verb /ˈnoʊtɪd/

noted

известный
Meaning
well known or famous; written down or observed
Example
He is a noted author in the field of history.
Он известный автор в области истории.
B2 noun /wæks ˈkændəl/

Wax-candle

свеча
Meaning
a cylinder of wax with a wick through it that burns to give light
Example
We lit a wax candle during the power outage.
Мы зажгли свечу во время отключения электричества
B2 noun /ˈrɛnəˌsɑːns/

renaissance

ренессанс
Meaning
a revival of art, culture, or learning; a period of renewed interest and growth
Example
The city experienced a cultural renaissance during the 1990s.
Город пережил культурный ренессанс в 1990-е годы.
B2 adverb /ˈnɔɪzɪli/

Noisily

шумно
Meaning
in a way that makes a lot of noise; loudly
Example
The children were playing noisily in the playground.
Дети играли шумно на игровой площадке.
B2 adverb /ˈdɛspərətli/

desperately

отчаянно
Meaning
in a way that shows despair or great need
Example
He called for help desperately after the accident.
Он отчаянно позвал на помощь после аварии.
B2 adverb /əˈfɪʃəli/

officially

официально
Meaning
in a formal or authorized way
Example
The building was officially opened by the mayor.
Здание было официально открыто мэром.
B2 adjective /ˈɡrʌm.pi/

Grumpy

сердитый; раздражительный;
Meaning
bad-tempered and irritable; easily annoyed
Example
He was grumpy all morning because he didn't sleep well.
Он был сердит весь утро, потому что плохо спал.
B2 noun /ˈleɪaʊt/

layout

макет
Meaning
the arrangement or design of something, especially the arrangement of elements in a book, webpage, or room
Example
The designer presented a new layout for the website that was much more user-friendly.
Дизайнер представил новый макет для веб-сайта, который был гораздо более удобным для пользователя.
B2 phrase kəˈlek.tɪv ˈæk.ʃən

collective action

коллективное действие
Meaning
Action taken by a group of people working together toward a common goal or purpose.
Example
Collective action is needed to mitigate climate change.
Необходимо коллективное действие, чтобы смягчить последствия изменения климата.
B2 verb /dɪsˈkɑːrd/

discard

выбросить
Meaning
to throw away something that is no longer needed
Example
She decided to discard the old clothes.
Она решила избавиться от старой одежды.
B2 noun kəˈmɪʃ.ən

commission

комиссия
Meaning
An official group of people entrusted by a government with a particular function.
Example
The commission recommends constitutional reforms.
Комиссия рекомендует конституционные реформы.
B2 noun /kəˈlɪʒ.ən/

Collision

коллизия; столкновение
Meaning
an instance of one moving object hitting violently against another; a conflict of opposing ideas or interests
Example
The collision between two cars caused a major traffic jam.
Коллизия двух машин вызвала большую пробку.
B2 verb /ɪnˈfɛkt/

infect

инфицировать
Meaning
To contaminate with a disease-causing organism.
Example
The virus can infect healthy people quickly.
Вирус может быстро инфицировать здоровых людей.
B2 adjective /ɪmˈprɒp.ər/

Improper

неподобающий; неправильный; неуместный
Meaning
inappropriate; incorrect; not suitable
Example
It would be improper to discuss personal matters in a business meeting.
Будет неподобающим обсуждать личные вопросы на деловой встрече.
B2 noun /rɪˈmeɪnz/

remains

остатки
Meaning
the parts, pieces, or substances that are left after the rest has been used or removed
Example
The remains of the meal were left on the table.
Остатки еды остались на столе.
B2 noun /njuːˈtrɪʃ.ən/

nutrition

питание
Meaning
The process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.
Example
Good nutrition is vital for a healthy life.
Хорошее питание важно для здоровой жизни.
B2 adjective /ˈpɒlɪʃt/

polished

отполированный, утончённый и элегантный
Meaning
refined, sophisticated, and elegant in appearance or behavior
Example
She gave a polished performance at the recital.
Она продемонстрировала полированное исполнение на концерте.
B2 noun, verb /ˈdɪskɔːrs/

discourse

дискурс, лекция
Meaning
Written or spoken communication or debate.
Example
The professor gave a discourse on ancient philosophy.
Профессор прочитал лекцию по древней философии.
B2 noun /ˈfjuːʒən/

fusion

смешение
Meaning
the process or result of joining two or more things together to form a single entity
Example
The restaurant offers a unique fusion of Asian and European cuisines.
Ресторан предлагает уникальное смешение азиатской и европейской кухни.
B2 noun /kwɪˈziːn/

cuisine

кухня
Meaning
A style or method of cooking, especially characteristic of a particular country or region.
Example
Italian cuisine is famous all over the world.
Итальянская кухня известна по всему миру.
B2 noun /ˌprɒb.əˈbɪl.ə.ti/

Probability

вероятность
Meaning
the likelihood that something will happen; a mathematical measure of how likely something is to occur
Example
There is a high probability of rain tomorrow.
Завтра высокая вероятность дождя.
B2 adverb /ˈʌt.ə.li/

Utterly

совершенно; абсолютно; полностью
Meaning
completely; absolutely; totally
Example
The movie was utterly boring and I fell asleep.
Фильм был совершенно скучным, и я заснул.
B2 verb /stæk/

stack

складывать или накапливать
Meaning
to arrange things in a neat pile or one on top of another
Example
He stacked the books neatly on the shelf.
Он аккуратно сложил книги на полке.
B2 noun /ɡriːn ˈtʃɪl.i/

Green Chili

зеленый чили
Meaning
unripe chili pepper that is green in color and has a spicy taste
Example
She added chopped green chili to the salad for extra heat.
Она добавила нарезанный зеленый чили в салат для остроты.
B2 noun θrets

threats

угрозы
Meaning
A statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action.
Example
Threats to food security are rising globally.
Угрозы безопасности продовольствия растут по всему миру.
B2 noun ˈɡaɪd.laɪnz

guidelines

руководящие принципы
Meaning
Rules or instructions that are given by an official organization telling you how to do something
Example
Guidelines for AI usage are essential.
Руководящие принципы использования ИИ необходимы.
B2 noun /spɑːrk/

Spark

искры
Meaning
a small fiery particle thrown off from a fire; a flash of light; something that triggers or initiates
Example
A spark from the campfire ignited the dry leaves.
Искра от костра зажгла сухие листья.
B2 adjective /kəmˈpætəbl/

compatible

совместимый
Meaning
Able to exist or work together without conflict; harmonious.
Example
This software is compatible with both Windows and Mac systems.
Это программное обеспечение совместимо с обоими системами: Windows и Mac.
B2 noun /ˈhɔːrmoʊn/

hormone

гормон
Meaning
a chemical substance produced in the body that influences how the body grows or functions
Example
Insulin is a hormone that controls blood sugar levels.
Инсулин — это гормон, который контролирует уровень сахара в крови.
B2 noun /frɒk/

Frock

платье
Meaning
a dress, especially a simple or casual one for women or children
Example
The little girl wore a pink frock to her birthday party.
Маленькая девочка надела розовое платье на свой день рождения.
B2 phrase teɪk ˈpɜː.sən.əl.i

take personally

воспринимать лично
Meaning
To interpret someone's words or actions as a personal attack or criticism.
Example
Don't take it personally, he didn't mean to upset you.
Не воспринимай это лично, он не хотел тебя обидеть.
B2 adjective /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒd/

disadvantaged

обделённый
Meaning
Lacking the basic resources or conditions needed for a good standard of living or equal opportunities.
Example
The program provides support to disadvantaged children.
Программа предоставляет поддержку обделённым детям.
B2 adjective /dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/

distinctive

характерный
Meaning
having a quality or characteristic that makes something different and easily noticed
Example
The restaurant is known for its distinctive flavors.
Ресторан известен своими характерными вкусами.
B2 adverb /ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/

undoubtedly

несомненно
Meaning
without a doubt, certainly
Example
He is undoubtedly the best player on the team.
Он несомненно лучший игрок в команде.
B2 adjective ˌkɒm.prɪˈhen.sɪv

comprehensive

всеобъемлющий
Meaning
Including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something; complete and thorough.
Example
A comprehensive study enhances understanding.
Всеобъемлющее исследование улучшает понимание.
B2 adjective /ˈʌpˌhɪl/

Uphill

трудный; требующий больших усилий; наклон вверх
Meaning
difficult; requiring great effort; sloping upward
Example
Learning a new language can be an uphill battle.
Изучение нового языка может быть трудной битвой.
B2 adjective /kræmpt/

cramped

тесный, неудобно маленький
Meaning
uncomfortably small or restricted
Example
The room was so cramped that we could barely move.
Комната была так тесна, что мы едва могли двигаться.
B2 verb /ɪkˈspoʊz/

expose

раскрывать
Meaning
to reveal or uncover; to make visible or known
Example
The investigation exposed the truth about the scandal.
Расследование раскрыла правду о скандале.
B2 noun /ˈæŋkər/

Anchor

якорь
Meaning
a heavy object used to moor a vessel to the sea bottom; a person or thing that provides stability or confidence
Example
The ship dropped its anchor in the harbor.
Корабль бросил якорь в порту.
B2 noun /fraɪt/

Fright

страх; ужас; испуг
Meaning
a sudden intense feeling of fear; a shock or surprise that causes fear
Example
The loud thunder gave her such a fright that she dropped her coffee cup.
Гром такой силы испугал её, что она уронила свою чашку с кофе.
B2 noun /ˈbɒmɪŋ/

bombing

бомбардировка
Meaning
an attack using bombs or explosives
Example
The city was devastated by the bombing.
Город был разрушен в результате бомбардировки.
B2 noun /ɡoʊld fɪʃ/

Gold fish

золотая рыбка
Meaning
a small ornamental freshwater fish with golden or orange coloration, commonly kept as a pet
Example
The goldfish swam in circles around its glass bowl.
Золотая рыбка плавала по кругу в своем стеклянном аквариуме.
B2 adjective /kəmˈpʌlsəri/

compulsory

обязательный
Meaning
Required by law or a rule; obligatory.
Example
Wearing seat belts is compulsory in most countries.
Ношение ремней безопасности обязательно в большинстве стран.
B2 noun /pʌbˈlɪs.ɪ.ti/

Publicity

реклама
Meaning
public attention or notice given to someone or something; advertising or promotion
Example
The movie received a lot of publicity before its release.
Фильм получил много рекламы перед своим выпуском.
B2 adjective /teɪm/

Tame

прирученный; спокойный; послушный
Meaning
domesticated and not wild; gentle and easy to control
Example
The tame lion performed tricks in the circus.
Прирученный лев показывал фокусы в цирке.
B2 verb /ˈflʌrɪʃ/

flourish

процветать
Meaning
To grow or develop in a healthy or successful way.
Example
Her business began to flourish after she introduced online sales.
Ее бизнес начал процветать после того, как она начала онлайн-продажи.
B2 adjective /self səˈfɪʃənt/

Self-sufficient

самодостаточный
Meaning
able to provide for oneself without depending on others
Example
The farm is completely self-sufficient in producing vegetables.
Ферма полностью самодостаточна в производстве овощей.