A1 adverb /weər/

Where

где

Meaning

In or to what place or position; used to inquire about location

Example

Where did you put my keys?

Где вы положили мои ключи?

A1 noun /bɔːl/

ball

мяч

Meaning

a round object used in games or sports

Example

The children played with a ball in the park.

Дети играли с мячом в парке.

A1 verb /baɪ/

buy

купить

Meaning

to get something by paying money for it; to purchase

Example

I want to buy a new car this year.

Я хочу купить новую машину в этом году.

A1 verb /hɪər/

hear

слышать

Meaning

to perceive sound; to listen to

Example

I can hear the birds singing.

Я могу слышать, как поют птицы.

A1 adjective /ˈmɛni/

many

много

Meaning

a large number of

Example

Many students attended the lecture.

Множество студентов присутствовало на лекции.

A1 noun /iːst/

east

восток

Meaning

The direction from which the sun rises; one of the four cardinal points.

Example

The sun rises in the east.

Солнце восходит на востоке.

A1 verb /θroʊ/

throw

бросать

Meaning

to send something through the air with force using your hand

Example

He can throw the ball very far.

Он может бросить мяч очень далеко.

A1 determiner, pronoun, adverb /ɔːl/

all

все

Meaning

the whole quantity or extent of something; every one of something

Example

She spent all her money on books.

Она потратила все свои деньги на книги.

A1 interjection /baɪ/

bye

пока

Meaning

used to say goodbye; a short and informal farewell

Example

I said bye to her before leaving.

Я сказал пока перед уходом.

A1 noun /dɔːɡ/

Dog

собака

Meaning

a domesticated carnivorous mammal that is typically kept as a pet or for work

Example

The loyal dog waited patiently for its owner to return home.

Верная собака терпеливо ждала, когда её хозяин вернется домой.

A1 preposition /wɪð/

with

с

Meaning

indicating the person or thing that is accompanying or involved with someone or something else

Example

She went to the market with her friend.

Она пошла на рынок с подругой.

A1 verb /sɪt/

sit

сесть

Meaning

to rest in a seated position; to be located

Example

Please sit down and make yourself comfortable.

Пожалуйста, сядьте и сделайте себя комфортно.

A1 preposition /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/

during

во время

Meaning

throughout the course of a period of time

Example

I fell asleep during the movie.

Я заснул во время фильма.

A1 noun /ˈpiːpl/

people

люди

Meaning

a group of human beings collectively

Example

The people in the town gathered for the festival.

Люди в городе собрались на фестиваль.

A1 noun, verb /pleɪs/

place

место

Meaning

a particular position or location; to put something in a specific position

Example

She placed the books on the table.

Она положила книги на стол.

A1 preposition /ˈʌndər/

under

под

Meaning

in or to a lower position than something

Example

The cat is under the table.

Кошка под столом.

A1 verb /niːd/

need

нуждаться

Meaning

to require something; to be in want of

Example

I need help with my homework.

Мне нужна помощь с домашней работой.

A1 adjective /haɪ/

high

высокий

Meaning

At or to a great height; greater than normal in amount, degree, or intensity.

Example

The mountain peak is very high.

Вершина горы очень высокая.

A1 adjective /ɡʊd/

Good

хороший; отличный; полезный;

Meaning

satisfactory; pleasant; beneficial; of high quality

Example

She is a good student.

Она хороший студент.

A1 adjective /dɪr/

dear

дорогой

Meaning

loved or cherished; sometimes used as a polite form of address

Example

She is very dear to her grandparents.

Она очень дорога своим бабушке и дедушке.

A1 verb /mʌst/

must

должен

Meaning

to be required or obligated to

Example

You must complete your homework before you go out.

Ты должен закончить домашку, прежде чем выйти.

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

запад

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

Солнце заходит на западе.

A1 verb /θæŋk/

Thank

благодарить

Meaning

to express gratitude or appreciation to someone

Example

She thanked her teacher for the extra help.

Она поблагодарила своего учителя за дополнительную помощь.

A1 verb /spend/

spend

тратить

Meaning

to use money to buy something; to pass time

Example

I spend too much money on books.

Я трачу слишком много денег на книги.

A1 noun /ˈθɜːrzdeɪ/

thursday

четверг

Meaning

The fifth day of the week, following Wednesday and preceding Friday.

Example

We have a meeting scheduled for Thursday.

У нас встреча запланирована на четверг.

A1 pronoun/noun /lɒts/

lots

много

Meaning

A large number or amount of something.

Example

She has lots of friends in the city.

У неё много друзей в городе.

A1 noun /ˈdʒænjuˌɛri/

january

январь

Meaning

the first month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

January is often the coldest month of the year.

Январь обычно самый холодный месяц.

A1 pronoun /ʌs/

us

мы

Meaning

used to refer to the speaker and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition

Example

She gave us a gift.

Она дала нам подарок.

A1 noun /nuːz/

news

новости

Meaning

newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events

Example

The news about the storm spread quickly.

Новости о шторме быстро распространились.

A1 preposition/adverb/adjective/noun /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

inside

счастье

Meaning

Situated within something; the inner part of something.

Example

She waited inside the house until the rain stopped.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A1 noun, verb /ɡruːp/

group

группа

Meaning

A number of people or things considered together; to arrange things or people into categories.

Example

The students formed a study group.

Студенты создали учебную группу.

A1 noun /ˈkɪtʃən/

Kitchen

кухня

Meaning

a room or area where food is prepared and cooked

Example

The kitchen was filled with the smell of fresh bread.

Кухня была наполнена запахом свежего хлеба.

A1 adjective /ˈbɪzi/

busy

занят

Meaning

actively engaged in work or activity; occupied

Example

He is too busy to answer the phone.

Он слишком занят, чтобы ответить на телефон.

A1 adjective /seɪm/

same

одинаковый

Meaning

identical; not different or changed

Example

We wore the same dress at the party.

Мы носили одинаковые платья на вечеринке.

A1 modal verb /kʊd/

could

мог

Meaning

Used to indicate possibility, ability, or permission in the past or as a polite suggestion.

Example

He could swim when he was a child.

Он мог плавать, когда был ребенком.

A1 noun /ˈbɜːrθ.deɪ/

birthday

Meaning

the anniversary of the day on which a person was born, typically celebrated annually

Example

We are planning a surprise birthday party for her.

A1 noun /nɔːrθ/

north

север

Meaning

the direction toward the top of a map or the opposite of south

Example

We traveled north to reach the mountains.

Мы путешествовали на север, чтобы добраться до гор.

A1 adjective /juːzd/

used

подержанный

Meaning

having already been used

Example

This is a used car.

Это подержанный автомобиль.

A1 adjective /θɜrd/

third

третий

Meaning

constituting number three in a sequence

Example

She finished in third place.

Она заняла третье место.

A1 adjective /ɪmˈpɔː.tənt/

important

важный

Meaning

Of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect on success, survival, or well-being.

Example

Important steps must be taken to address pollution.

Необходимо предпринять важные шаги для борьбы с загрязнением.

A1 noun /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/

tuesday

вторник

Meaning

The second day of the week, following Monday and preceding Wednesday.

Example

We have a meeting scheduled for Tuesday.

У нас запланирована встреча во вторник.

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

наружу

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

Он тихо вышел из комнаты.

A1 verb /wɪʃ/

wish

желать

Meaning

to want something to happen; to desire or hope for

Example

I wish I could fly like a bird.

Я хотел бы летать, как птица.

A1 verb /iːt/

eat

есть

Meaning

to put food in the mouth and chew and swallow it

Example

We eat dinner at 7 PM.

Мы ужинаем в 7 вечера.

A1 adjective /jʌŋ/

Young

молодой; недавний

Meaning

having lived for a short time; not old; recent

Example

The young tree needs more water to grow.

Молодое дерево нуждается в большем количестве воды для роста.

A1 noun /bəˈnæn.ə/

Banana

банан

Meaning

a long curved fruit with yellow skin and soft sweet flesh

Example

Bananas are a good source of potassium.

Бананы — хороший источник калия.

A1 noun /ˈiːv.nɪŋ/

evening

вечер

Meaning

the part of the day between afternoon and night

Example

We went for a walk in the cool evening.

Мы пошли на прогулку в прохладный вечер.

A1 verb /bɪˈɡɪn/

begin

начинать

Meaning

to start doing something; to commence

Example

I will begin my studies tomorrow.

Я начну учёбу завтра.

A1 adjective strɒŋ

strong

сильный

Meaning

Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.

Example

A strong defense secures victory.

Сильная оборона гарантирует победу.

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

помнить

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

Я помню мой первый день в школе.

A1 preposition /tuː/

to

к

Meaning

used for expressing motion or direction

Example

She is going to the market.

Она идет на рынок.

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mɔːr/

more

больше

Meaning

A greater or additional amount or degree.

Example

She wanted more time to finish the project.

Она хотела больше времени, чтобы завершить проект.

A1 noun /ˈbaɪ.sɪ.kəl/

Bicycle

велосипед

Meaning

A vehicle with two wheels that you pedal to make it move

Example

She rides her bicycle to work every day.

Она ездит на своем велосипеде на работу каждый день.

A1 adjective/noun /fɔːrθ/

fourth

четвертый

Meaning

Constituting number four in a sequence; coming after the third in position.

Example

He finished in fourth place in the race.

Он занял четвертое место в гонке.

A1 preposition/conjunction /ʌnˈtɪl/

until

пока

Meaning

up to the time of

Example

I will wait until you come back.

Я буду ждать, пока ты не вернешься.

A1 noun /kloʊðz/

clothes

одежда

Meaning

garments worn on the body

Example

She bought new clothes for the party.

Она купила новую одежду для вечеринки.

A1 noun /eər/

Air

воздух

Meaning

the invisible gaseous substance surrounding the earth; a mixture mainly of oxygen and nitrogen

Example

Fresh air is essential for good health.

Свежий воздух необходим для хорошего здоровья.

A1 verb /raɪt/

write

писать

Meaning

to mark letters, words, or symbols on a surface

Example

I write letters to my grandmother every month.

Я пишу письма моей бабушке каждый месяц.

A1 title /mɪz/

ms

Мисс

Meaning

a title used before a woman's name, regardless of marital status

Example

Ms. Akter will give a speech at the seminar.

Мисс Акктер прочтет речь на семинаре.

A1 verb /noʊ/

know

знать

Meaning

to have information about something; to be familiar with

Example

I know the answer to this question.

Я знаю ответ на этот вопрос.

A1 adjective /oʊld/

old

старый

Meaning

having lived for a long time; not new or young

Example

He still drives his old car.

Он все еще ездит на своей старой машине.

A1 verb /stɒp/

stop

остановить

Meaning

to cease moving or operating; to halt; to prevent

Example

Please stop talking during the movie.

Пожалуйста, прекратите говорить во время фильма.

A1 noun /tɒp/

top

вершина

Meaning

the highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something

Example

The book is on the top shelf.

Книга на верхней полке.

A1 conjunction /ɔːr/

or

или

Meaning

used to link alternatives

Example

You can have tea or coffee.

Вы можете пить чай или кофе.

A1 noun /ˈmuːvi/

movie

счастье

Meaning

A motion picture or film shown in a cinema or on television.

Example

We watched a movie together last night.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A1 noun, verb /bʊk/

book

книга / бронировать

Meaning

A set of written, printed, or blank pages fastened together; to arrange for someone to have a seat, room, or ticket in advance.

Example

I booked a table at the restaurant for dinner.

Я забронировал столик в ресторане на ужин.

A1 noun /wel/

Well

колодец; благосостояние;

Meaning

a deep hole in the ground from which water is obtained

Example

The villagers get water from the old well in the center of town.

Жители деревни получают воду из старого колодца в центре деревни.

A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

самолет

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines

Example

The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.

Самолет взлетел плавно с взлетной полосы.

A1 noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

thousand

тысяча

Meaning

the number equal to 10 hundred or 1,000

Example

There were a thousand people at the concert.

На концерте было тысяча человек.

A1 adverb /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

also

также

Meaning

in addition; too

Example

She sings beautifully and also plays the guitar.

Она поет красиво и также играет на гитаре.

A1 pronoun /ðɛm/

them

их

Meaning

used to refer to people or things previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw them at the park yesterday.

Я видел их в парке вчера.

A1 verb /keɪm/

came

пришёл

Meaning

past tense of 'come'

Example

She came to the party on time.

Она пришла на вечеринку вовремя.

A1 adjective /fʊl/

full

полный

Meaning

Containing as much or as many as possible; complete.

Example

The glass is full of water.

Стакан полный воды.

A1 verb /kʌm/

come

приходить

Meaning

to move toward a place; to arrive at a place

Example

Please come to my birthday party.

Пожалуйста, приходите на мою день рождения.

A1 noun /pɪɡ/

Pig

свинья

Meaning

a domestic farm animal with a short curly tail and a flat nose

Example

The farmer fed the pig in the pen.

Фермер кормил свинью в загоне.

A1 verb /dɪˈsaɪd/

decide

решать

Meaning

To make a choice or judgment about something.

Example

She decided to study abroad after graduation.

Она решила учиться за границей после окончания университета.

A1 noun, verb /wɪl/

will

воля

Meaning

expressing future tense or intention; a legal document

Example

She will attend the meeting tomorrow.

Она будет присутствовать на встрече завтра.

A1 noun /ˈwɪntər/

winter

зима

Meaning

the coldest season of the year, typically from December to February in the Northern Hemisphere

Example

Winter in the north can be very harsh with heavy snowfall.

Зима на севере может быть очень суровой, с сильными снегопадами.

A1 noun /jɪə/

year

год

Meaning

a period of 365 or 366 days, divided into 12 months

Example

This year, we are planning a trip to the mountains.

В этом году мы планируем путешествие в горы.

A1 noun /bred/

Bread

хлеб

Meaning

a food made from flour, water, and yeast mixed together and baked

Example

She bought fresh bread from the bakery.

Она купила свежий хлеб в пекарне.

A1 verb /kɔːl/

call

звать

Meaning

to say something loudly; to telephone someone; to name

Example

Please call me when you arrive home.

Пожалуйста, позвони мне, когда ты приедешь домой.

A1 noun ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

Activities

активности

Meaning

A thing that a person or group does or has done.

Example

Productive activities drive progress.

Продуктивные активности способствуют прогрессу.

A1 pronoun /maɪˈsɛlf/

myself

сам

Meaning

used for emphasis or to refer to oneself

Example

I will do it myself.

Я сделаю это сам.

A1 verb /steɪ/

stay

оставаться

Meaning

to remain in the same place; to continue being

Example

Please stay here until I return.

Пожалуйста, оставайтесь здесь, пока я не вернусь.

A1 verb /seɪ/

say

сказать

Meaning

to speak words; to express something in words

Example

She said hello to me.

Она сказала мне привет.

A1 adjective /tʃiːp/

Cheap

дешевый

Meaning

low in price; costing little money

Example

This restaurant serves cheap but delicious food.

Этот ресторан подает дешевую, но вкусную еду.

A1 noun /ˈrɛst(ə)rɒnt/

restaurant

ресторан

Meaning

a place where meals are prepared and served to customers

Example

We went to the restaurant for dinner.

Мы пошли в ресторан на ужин.

A1 verb /luːz/

lose

терять

Meaning

to be unable to find something; to fail to win; to misplace

Example

I hope I don't lose my keys again.

Надеюсь, я не потеряю свои ключи снова.

A1 noun /wiːk/

week

неделя

Meaning

a period of seven days

Example

I will finish the project by the end of the week.

Я закончу проект к концу недели.

A1 adjective, noun, adverb, verb (past tense of leave) /lɛft/

left

налево

Meaning

on or towards the side of the body that is to the west when facing north

Example

He turned left at the intersection.

Он повернул налево на перекрестке.

A1 noun /stɑːr/

Star

звезда

Meaning

a fixed luminous point in the night sky that produces light and heat through nuclear fusion

Example

Thousands of stars are visible in the clear night sky.

Тысячи звезд видны на чистом ночном небе.

A1 adjective /ˈʌðər/

other

другой

Meaning

used to refer to something different from the one already mentioned or known

Example

I don't want this one, I will take the other one.

Я не хочу это, я возьму другое.

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

может быть / май месяц

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

Ты можешь уйти раньше, если закончишь свою работу.

A1 noun/adjective/adverb /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/

outside

снаружи

Meaning

the external part or surface of something; beyond the boundary

Example

Children were playing outside in the yard.

Дети играли на улице в саду.

A1 noun /tɜːrn/

Turn

поворот; шанс;

Meaning

an act of moving something in a circular direction; a change of direction; an opportunity to do something

Example

It's your turn to speak at the meeting.

Твоя очередь говорить на собрании.

A1 noun /wɒnt/

Want

недостаток; потребность

Meaning

lack or shortage of something; poverty or need

Example

There is a want of fresh water in the drought-affected areas.

В зонах, пострадавших от засухи, не хватает пресной воды.

A1 noun/adjective/preposition /pɑːst/

past

прошлое

Meaning

the time before the present; gone by in time

Example

He often thinks about his past mistakes.

Он часто думает о своих прошлых ошибках.

A1 adjective /ɡriːn/

Green

зеленый

Meaning

of a color intermediate between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds

Example

The green leaves on the trees look fresh after the rain.

Зеленые листья на деревьях выглядят свежими после дождя.

A1 pronoun /wɪtʃ/

which

который

Meaning

used to ask about one or more items from a defined set

Example

Which one do you prefer, the red or the blue?

Какой ты предпочитаешь, красный или синий?

A1 adverb /ˈriː.ə.li/

Really

действительно; правда; очень сильно

Meaning

actually; truly; very much

Example

I really enjoyed the concert last night.

Я действительно наслаждался концертом прошлой ночью.

A1 adverb /ɛls/

else

что-то еще

Meaning

In addition; besides.

Example

Is there anything else you need?

Тебе нужно что-то еще?

A1 verb /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/

enjoy

наслаждаться

Meaning

to take pleasure in; to have a good time

Example

I enjoy reading books in my free time.

Я наслаждаюсь чтением книг в свободное время.

A1 adjective /rɒŋ/

wrong

неправильный

Meaning

not correct or true; mistaken

Example

It is wrong to cheat on a test.

Неправильно списывать на экзамене.

A1 preposition, adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/

between

между

Meaning

at, into, or across the space separating two objects or regions

Example

She sat between her two friends.

Она сидела между своими двумя друзьями.

A1 noun /sɪks/

six

шесть

Meaning

the number 6

Example

There are six apples on the table.

На столе шесть яблок.

A1 pronoun /jɔːrz/

yours

твой

Meaning

belonging to or associated with the person or people that the speaker is addressing

Example

This pen is yours.

Эта ручка твоя.

A1 adjective /fjuː/

few

несколько

Meaning

A small number of; not many.

Example

Only a few students attended the class.

Только несколько студентов пришли на занятие.

A1 adverb /wʌns/

Once

один раз; когда-то в прошлом

Meaning

one time only; at some time in the past; formerly

Example

I have been to Paris once in my life.

Я был в Париже один раз в своей жизни.

A1 pronoun /hiː/

he

он (мужской род)

Meaning

used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

He is my best friend.

Он мой лучший друг.

A1 noun /ˈwɪn.doʊ/

Window

окно

Meaning

an opening in a wall fitted with glass to let in light and air

Example

Please open the window for fresh air.

пожалуйста, откройте окно для свежего воздуха.

A1 noun, verb /ˈiː.meɪl/

e-mail

электронная почта

Meaning

messages distributed by electronic means from one computer user to another

Example

I sent an e-mail to my professor yesterday.

Я отправил электронное письмо своему профессору вчера.

A1 verb /wʊd/

would

бы

Meaning

used to indicate a future possibility or action in the past

Example

He said he would help me tomorrow.

Он сказал, что он мне поможет завтра.

A1 noun /deɪ/

Day

день

Meaning

a period of twenty-four hours; the time during which there is light

Example

What a beautiful day it is today with clear blue skies!

Какой прекрасный день сегодня с ясным голубым небом!

A1 pronoun /ˈɛnɪθɪŋ/

anything

что угодно

Meaning

any object, event, or matter; whatever thing

Example

You can ask me anything about the project.

Ты можешь спросить меня о чем угодно касаемо проекта.

A1 pronoun /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

something

что-то

Meaning

an unspecified or unknown thing

Example

I think something is wrong with my phone.

Я думаю, что с моим телефоном что-то не так.

A1 noun /maʊs/

Mouse

мышь

Meaning

a small rodent with a long tail and typically gray or brown fur

Example

The little mouse hid behind the cabinet.

Маленькая мышь спряталась за шкафом.

A1 verb /rʌn/

run

бегать

Meaning

to move quickly on foot; to operate or function

Example

I run every morning for exercise.

Я бегаю каждое утро для упражнений.

A1 verb /kʌt/

cut

резать

Meaning

to divide or separate with a sharp tool

Example

I cut the paper with scissors.

Я порезал бумагу ножницами.

A1 adverb /fɑːr/

far

далеко

Meaning

at, to, or by a great distance

Example

The school is far from my house.

Школа далеко от моего дома.

A1 adjective /oʊˈkeɪ/

ok

хорошо

Meaning

used to indicate agreement, approval, or understanding

Example

Okay, let's go to the park.

Хорошо, давай пойдем в парк.

A1 noun /ˈkæm.rə/

camera

камера

Meaning

a device used for taking photographs or recording videos

Example

She bought a new camera for her photography class.

Она купила новую камеру для своего курса фотографии.