B1 noun /trʌŋk/

Trunk

багажник

Meaning

a large box or chest, typically used for storage or travel

Example

She packed her clothes in the trunk.

Она упаковала свою одежду в багажник.

B1 noun, verb /ʃeɪd/

shade

тень

Meaning

a sheltered or darker area where direct light is blocked; to block light from something

Example

We sat under the tree for some shade.

Мы сидели под деревом и нашли немного тени.

B1 noun /kəˈrɛkʃən/

correction

коррекция

Meaning

the action or process of correcting something

Example

The teacher made a correction to the student's essay.

Учитель внес коррекцию в сочинение студента.

B1 noun /ˈvæl.juː/

Value

ценность; стоимость; важность

Meaning

the importance or worth of something; the amount of money that something is worth

Example

This antique vase has great sentimental value to our family.

Эта антикварная ваза имеет большую сентиментальную ценность для нашей семьи.

B1 noun ˌhjuː.mən ˈraɪts

human rights

права человека

Meaning

A right that is believed to belong justifiably to every person.

Example

Human rights protect individual freedoms.

Права человека защищают индивидуальные свободы.

B1 noun /ˈhɛlθˌkɛər/

health-care

счастье

Meaning

the organized provision of medical services to maintain or improve health

Example

Access to quality health-care is essential for every citizen.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /ˈdɛkeɪd/

decade

десятилетие

Meaning

A period of ten years.

Example

The country has changed a lot in the past decade.

Страна сильно изменилась за последнее десятилетие.

B1 noun/verb /wuːnd/

wound

счастье

Meaning

an injury to the body or to harm someone

Example

He received a deep wound on his arm.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun /əˈfek.ʃən/

Affection

привязанность; любовь

Meaning

a feeling of liking or caring for someone or something

Example

She has deep affection for her grandmother.

Она испытывает глубокое чувство привязанности к своей бабушке.

B1 adjective /luːs/

loose

слабый

Meaning

not firmly or tightly fixed in place

Example

The screw is loose and needs tightening.

Винт ослаблен и требует подтяжки.

B1 noun /ˈmeɪkʌp/

makeup

макияж

Meaning

cosmetics used to enhance or alter appearance

Example

She applied makeup before the party.

Она нанесла макияж перед вечеринкой.

B1 noun /ˈɡæl.ər.i/

Gallery

галерея

Meaning

a room or building for the display or sale of works of art; an area for spectators

Example

The art gallery featured paintings by famous local and international artists.

Художественная галерея демонстрировала картины знаменитых местных и международных художников.

B1 noun /dɪˈlaɪt/

Delight

удовольствие; наслаждение

Meaning

a feeling of happiness or pleasure; something that gives great pleasure

Example

The children's laughter filled her heart with pure delight.

Смех детей наполнил её сердце чистым удовольствием.

B1 noun /ˈbed ʃiːt/

Bed sheet

простыня

Meaning

a large rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding to lie on or under

Example

The clean white bed sheet felt soft against her skin.

Чистая белая простыня была мягкой на ее коже.

B1 noun /ˈsʌb.stəns/

Substance

вещество

Meaning

a particular kind of matter with uniform properties; the essential nature of something; material or content

Example

The scientist analyzed the unknown substance in the laboratory.

Учёный анализировал неизвестное вещество в лаборатории.

B1 noun /ˈnætʃərəl dɪˈzæstər/

natural disaster

стихийное бедствие

Meaning

a catastrophic event caused by natural processes of the Earth that results in significant damage, destruction, or loss of life

Example

The coastal town was devastated by a natural disaster.

Прибрежный город был разрушен стихийным бедствием.

B1 verb /ədˈvaɪz/

advise

советовать

Meaning

to recommend what should be done; to give advice

Example

The doctor advised him to rest for a week.

Доктор посоветовал ему отдохнуть неделю.

B1 noun /ˌvɒl.ənˈtɪər/

Volunteer

волонтер

Meaning

a person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise or undertake a task

Example

Many volunteers helped distribute food to the homeless.

Множество волонтеров помогли раздавать еду бездомным.

B1 noun /eɪdz/

aids

СПИД

Meaning

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, a disease of the immune system caused by HIV

Example

AIDS is a major global health concern.

СПИД — это серьезная мировая угроза здоровью.

B1 adjective /əˈbiː.di.ənt/

Obedient

послушный

Meaning

willing to comply with orders or instructions; submissive

Example

The obedient student always follows the teacher's instructions.

Послушный ученик всегда следует указаниям учителя.

B1 adverb /prɪˈsaɪs.li/

precisely

точно

Meaning

In an exact and accurate manner, with attention to detail.

Example

The robotic arm performed the operation precisely.

Роботизированная рука точно выполнила операцию.

B1 noun /ˈɡaɪ.dəns/

Guidance

руководство; руководство; совет

Meaning

advice or information aimed at resolving a problem or difficulty; leadership or direction

Example

The teacher provided valuable guidance to help students choose their career paths.

Учитель предоставил ценное руководство, чтобы помочь студентам выбрать их карьерный путь.

B1 verb /əˈsɪst/

assist

помогать

Meaning

to help or support someone in doing something

Example

The nurse will assist the doctor during the surgery.

Медсестра будет ассистировать врачу во время операции.

B1 adjective /ˈdefɪnət/

Definite

определённый; ясный; специфический

Meaning

clearly stated or decided; not vague or uncertain; specific

Example

We need a definite answer by tomorrow.

Нам нужен окончательный ответ к завтрашнему дню.

B1 noun /ˈmɒr.əl/

Moral

мораль

Meaning

a lesson about right and wrong conduct; principles of right behavior

Example

The moral of the story is to always tell the truth.

Мораль истории заключается в том, чтобы всегда говорить правду.

B1 noun ˈbreɪvəri

bravery

храбрость

Meaning

Courageous behavior or character; the quality of being brave.

Example

The bravery of our soldiers is unforgettable.

Храбрость наших солдат незабвенно.

B1 noun /ˈprɛɡnənsi/

pregnancy

беременность

Meaning

the condition of being pregnant; the period during which a woman carries a developing fetus

Example

Her pregnancy was carefully monitored by her doctor.

Ее беременность тщательно контролировалась ее врачом.

B1 noun /ˈhjuː.mər/

humor

юмор

Meaning

The quality of being amusing or entertaining.

Example

His sense of humor always lightens the mood.

Его чувство юмора всегда поднимает настроение.

B1 noun /kənˈsjuːmər/

consumer

потребитель

Meaning

A person who buys and uses goods and services.

Example

The company focuses on understanding consumer needs.

Компания сосредоточена на понимании потребностей потребителей.

B1 noun, verb /ˈɛksˌreɪ/

x-ray

рентген

Meaning

a form of electromagnetic radiation used to see inside objects or the human body; to examine or scan using X-rays

Example

The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for a broken bone.

Врач назначил рентген для проверки кости.

B1 adjective ˈʃɔːrt.tɜːrm

short-term

краткосрочный

Meaning

Occurring over or involving a relatively short period of time.

Example

Investing in stocks can yield short-term profits.

Инвестиции в акции могут приносить краткосрочную прибыль.

B1 noun/verb /hɪnt/

hint

подсказка

Meaning

a small piece of advice or suggestion; to suggest something indirectly

Example

She gave me a hint about the surprise party.

Она дала мне подсказку о сюрпризной вечеринке.

B1 verb /rɪˈfɜː/

refer

ссылаться

Meaning

to mention or allude to something; to direct someone to a source of information

Example

Please refer to page 45 for more details.

Пожалуйста, обратитесь к странице 45 для получения дополнительной информации.

B1 noun /ˈwɜːrkʃɒp/

workshop

мастерская

Meaning

a room or building where people engage in work or creative activities

Example

The workshop focused on improving technical skills for young professionals.

Мастерская была сосредоточена на улучшении технических навыков для молодых профессионалов.

B1 verb /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/

exploring

исследовать

Meaning

Investigating or studying thoroughly; searching into or ranging over for the purpose of discovery.

Example

They are exploring different areas of Antarctica.

Они исследуют различные области Антарктиды.

B1 verb ˈtrænsfər

transfer

передавать

Meaning

To move from one place to another; to hand over.

Example

Power transfer was necessary.

Передача энергии была необходима.

B1 noun ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn

recognition

признание

Meaning

Acknowledgment of the existence, validity, or legality of something; appreciation or acclaim for an achievement, service, or ability.

Example

He earned recognition after years of struggle.

Он получил признание после лет борьбы.

B1 noun/verb /skɔːr/

score

оценка

Meaning

a number of points achieved in a game or test; to gain points or achieve a goal

Example

He scored the winning goal in the final match.

Он забил победный гол в последнем матче.

B1 noun /nuːn/

noon

полдень

Meaning

12 o'clock in the daytime; midday

Example

The meeting will start at noon.

Встреча начнется в полдень.

B1 adjective /ˈmen.təl/

Mental

психический

Meaning

relating to the mind; intellectual; psychological

Example

She has strong mental health and resilience.

У неё крепкое психическое здоровье и стойкость.

B1 noun /ˈsʌn.laɪt/

sunlight

солнечный свет

Meaning

Direct light from the sun.

Example

Sunlight does not reach the abyssal depths of the ocean.

Солнечный свет не достигает бездны океана.

B1 noun /ˈeɪ.dʒən.si/

Agency

агентство; офис агента

Meaning

a business or organization that provides a particular service

Example

She works for a travel agency downtown.

Она работает в туристическом агентстве в центре города.

B1 noun /ˈbɪldər/

builder

строитель

Meaning

a person or company that constructs buildings or other structures

Example

The builder checked the site before starting the construction.

Строитель проверил участок перед началом строительства.

B1 noun ɪɡˌzæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃənz

examinations

экзамены

Meaning

A detailed inspection or investigation; a formal test of a person's knowledge or proficiency.

Example

BPSC conducts rigorous examinations.

BPSC проводит строгие экзамены.

B1 noun /ˈɡræn(d)ˌdɔːtər/

granddaughter

внучка

Meaning

the daughter of one’s son or daughter

Example

Her granddaughter visits her every weekend.

Её внучка навещает её каждые выходные.

B1 noun ˈplæt.fɔːrmz

platforms

платформы, программные или аппаратные среды

Meaning

Computing environments where software applications can be developed and run.

Example

Different platforms offer diverse digital solutions.

Разные платформы предлагают различные цифровые решения.

B1 noun /fiː/

fee

плата

Meaning

A payment made for a service or privilege.

Example

The lawyer charged a high fee for his services.

Адвокат взял высокую плату за свои услуги.

B1 preposition /rɪˈɡɑrdɪŋ/

regarding

относительно

Meaning

concerning or relating to

Example

The decision regarding the meeting will be made tomorrow.

Решение относительно встречи будет принято завтра.

B1 phrasal verb /bloʊ aʊt/

blow out

задуть

Meaning

to extinguish by blowing; to fail suddenly or burst; to expand or exceed limits dramatically

Example

She blew out the candles on her birthday cake.

Она задула свечи на своём праздничном торте.

B1 adverb /ɪkˈstriːm.li/

Extremely

крайне

Meaning

to a very high degree; exceptionally

Example

The weather today is extremely hot and humid.

Сегодня погода крайне жаркая и влажная.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈjuː.ʒu.əl/

Unusual

необычный; странный;

Meaning

not typical; strange; different from what is normal

Example

She wore an unusual dress to the party.

Она носила необычное платье на вечеринку.

B1 adverb; adjective /ˈkaɪndli/

kindly

доброжелательно

Meaning

in a kind or gentle manner; showing kindness or goodwill

Example

She kindly helped the old man cross the street.

Она доброжелательно помогла пожилому мужчине перейти улицу.

B1 noun /ˈkɒliːɡ/

colleague

коллега

Meaning

a person with whom one works, especially in a profession or business

Example

She invited her colleagues to the office party.

Она пригласила своих коллег на офисную вечеринку.

B1 noun /ˌrek.ə.menˈdeɪ.ʃən/

Recommendation

рекомендация

Meaning

a suggestion that someone or something would be good or suitable for a particular job or purpose

Example

I got this job based on a recommendation from my professor.

Я получил эту работу по рекомендации моего профессора.

B1 verb /əˈʃʊr/

assure

уверять

Meaning

to make someone feel certain or confident about something

Example

He assured her that everything would be fine.

Он уверил её, что всё будет хорошо.

B1 noun /ˈdrɛsɪŋ/

dressing

заправка / смесь приправ

Meaning

a sauce for salads; or material used to cover a wound

Example

She prepared a delicious salad with Italian dressing.

Она приготовила вкусный салат с итальянской заправкой.

B1 noun /juːˈten.səlz/

Utensils

посуды

Meaning

tools or implements used for cooking, eating, or serving food

Example

Please wash all the cooking utensils after preparing dinner.

Пожалуйста, помойте все кухонные принадлежности после приготовления ужина.

B1 noun /bʊʃ/

bush

кустарник

Meaning

a plant with many small branches growing close to the ground; a shrub

Example

A rabbit was hiding under the bush.

Кролик прятался под кустарником.

B1 verb /rɪˈviːl/

reveal

раскрывать

Meaning

to make known or show something that was hidden

Example

The investigation revealed the truth.

Расследование раскрыло правду.

B1 adjective ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dənt

independent

независимый

Meaning

Not depending on another for livelihood or subsistence; free from outside control; not subject to another's authority.

Example

An independent institution ensures transparency in governance.

Независимая организация гарантирует прозрачность в управлении.

B1 noun /ˈdʒuː.ni.ər/

Junior

младший; новичок; нижестоящий

Meaning

a person who is younger or lower in rank than someone else; relating to young people

Example

The junior employee was eager to learn from senior colleagues.

Младший сотрудник был готов учиться у старших коллег.

B1 noun /ˈvæk.siːn/

Vaccine

вакцина

Meaning

a substance that is put into the body to prevent a disease

Example

The COVID-19 vaccine has helped reduce severe illness.

Вакцина от COVID-19 помогла уменьшить тяжесть заболевания.

B1 noun /ˈbʊt.ʃər/

Butcher

мясник

Meaning

a person whose job is cutting up and selling meat in a shop

Example

The butcher recommended the best cut of beef for our dinner.

Мясник порекомендовал лучший кусок говядины для нашего ужина.

B1 noun /ˈen.trəns/

Entrance

вход

Meaning

an opening that allows access to a place; the action of entering

Example

The main entrance to the building was decorated with beautiful flowers.

Основной вход в здание был украшен красивыми цветами.

B1 verb /klæp/

clap

хлопать

Meaning

To strike the palms of the hands together, usually to express approval or create a sharp sound.

Example

The audience began to clap loudly after the performance.

Зрители начали громко хлопать после выступления.

B1 noun, verb /ˈbʊli/

bully

травящий / тиран

Meaning

A person who habitually seeks to harm or intimidate those weaker; to intimidate or mistreat someone weaker.

Example

The teacher stopped the older boy from trying to bully his classmates.

Учитель остановил старшего мальчика от попытки запугать своих одноклассников.

B1 noun /ˈklaɪənt/

client

клиент

Meaning

A person or organization using the services of a professional or company.

Example

The lawyer met with her client to discuss the case.

Адвокат встретился с её клиентом, чтобы обсудить дело

B1 verb /straɪk/

Strike

ударить

Meaning

to hit forcefully; to stop work as a form of protest

Example

Lightning strikes the tall building during the storm.

Молния ударяет по высокому зданию во время шторма.

B1 noun/verb /ˈleɪ.bər/

labor

труд

Meaning

work, especially hard physical work; to work hard

Example

The workers labored in the hot sun all day.

Рабочие трудились в жаркое солнце весь день.

B1 adjective /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/

delighted

в восторге

Meaning

feeling or showing great pleasure and happiness

Example

She was delighted with the surprise gift.

Она была в восторге от сюрприза.

B1 noun rɪˈzɪs.təns

resistance

сопротивление

Meaning

The refusal to accept or comply with something; the attempt to prevent something by action or argument.

Example

The resistance fought bravely against colonial forces.

Сопротивление сражалось отважно против колониальных сил.

B1 noun /ˈsɜːvənt/

servant

слуга

Meaning

a person who performs duties for others, especially in a household

Example

The servant opened the door for the guests.

Слуга открыл дверь для гостей.

B1 adjective /ɪˈlɛktrɪkəl/

electrical

электрический

Meaning

related to electricity or the use of electrical power

Example

The electrical system in the house needs repair.

Электрическая система в доме требует ремонта.

B1 noun, adjective /ˈkrɪmɪnəl/

criminal

преступник

Meaning

A person who has committed a crime; relating to crime

Example

The police arrested a dangerous criminal last night.

Полиция арестовала опасного преступника прошлой ночью.

B1 verb /əˈdɔːr/

adore

обожать

Meaning

to love deeply and respect highly

Example

She adores her little sister.

Она обожает свою младшую сестру.

B1 verb səˈpɔːrtɪŋ

supporting

поддерживать

Meaning

Giving assistance to; helping to bear the weight of something.

Example

Supporting education initiatives helps reduce child labour.

Поддержка образовательных инициатив помогает сократить детский труд.

B1 noun /ˈvɔɪ.ɪdʒ/

Voyage

путешествие; морское путешествие

Meaning

a long journey involving travel by sea or in space

Example

The ship's voyage across the Atlantic took two weeks.

Путешествие корабля через Атлантику заняло две недели.

B1 verb /ʌnˈpæk/

unpack

распаковывать

Meaning

to remove items from a container; to explain or analyze something in detail

Example

After arriving home, she began to unpack her suitcase.

Приехав домой, она начала распаковывать свой чемодан.

B1 adjective /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/

artistic

артистический

Meaning

having or revealing natural creative skill

Example

She has an artistic sense of design.

У нее есть художественное чувство дизайна.

B1 verb /træk/

track

отслеживать

Meaning

To follow or trace the course or progress of something.

Example

Someone can easily track your location on social media.

Кто-то может легко отслеживать ваше местоположение в социальных сетях.

B1 noun ɪmˈplɔɪmənt

employment

занятость

Meaning

The condition of having paid work; the action of giving work to someone.

Example

Employment was limited to Urdu speakers.

Занятость была ограничена говорящими на урду.

B1 verb /ɪmˈpɔːrt/

import

импортировать

Meaning

to bring goods or services into a country from abroad; to transfer data

Example

The country imports oil from abroad.

Страна импортирует нефть из-за рубежа.

B1 noun /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zənz/

citizens

граждане

Meaning

A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth.

Example

Citizens must follow pollution regulations.

Граждане должны соблюдать правила по загрязнению окружающей среды.

B1 noun /ˈpɪkʌp/

pickup

маленький грузовик с открытым кузовом; акт сбора или улучшения чего-либо

Meaning

a small truck with an open back; the act of collecting or improving something

Example

The company scheduled a pickup for the returned goods.

Компания запланировала сбор возвращенных товаров.

B1 noun ˈtʊə.rɪ.zəm

tourism

туризм

Meaning

The commercial organization and operation of vacations and visits to places of interest.

Example

Tourism drives economic growth in many countries.

Туризм способствует экономическому росту во многих странах.

B1 noun /kəˈnuː/

Canoe

каноэ

Meaning

a narrow boat pointed at both ends and moved with a paddle

Example

They paddled their canoe down the peaceful stream.

Они гребли на своей каноэ по тихому потоку.

B1 noun /rɪˈleɪ.ʃən/

Relation

отношение; родство

Meaning

the way in which two or more people or things are connected; a family member

Example

They have a strong business relation that has lasted for years.

У них есть крепкие деловые отношения, которые длится уже много лет.

B1 noun /ˈɪn.flu.əns/

Influence

влияние; сила

Meaning

the capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something

Example

The teacher's positive influence helped the student overcome his learning difficulties.

Позитивное влияние учителя помогло ученику преодолеть его трудности в обучении.

B1 noun ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)

architecture

архитектура

Meaning

The art or science of designing and constructing buildings.

Example

Ancient architecture is fascinating.

Древняя архитектура захватывающе интересна.

B1 noun /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

ceiling

потолок

Meaning

the upper interior surface of a room

Example

The ceiling of the hall was painted beautifully.

Потолок зала был красиво покрашен.

B1 noun ˌɔː.ɡən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃənz

organizations

организации

Meaning

Organized groups of people with a particular purpose

Example

Organizations play a key role in policymaking.

Организации играют ключевую роль в формировании политики.

B1 preposition /ˈvɜːsəs/

versus

против

Meaning

against (in a competition or conflict)

Example

The team is playing versus their biggest rivals.

Команда играет против своих крупнейших соперников.

B1 noun /ˈhaɪdʒiːn/

hygiene

гигиена

Meaning

Conditions or practices conducive to maintaining health and preventing disease.

Example

Good hygiene is essential for preventing the spread of infections.

Хорошая гигиена необходима для предотвращения распространения инфекций.

B1 noun/verb /skeɪl/

scale

масштаб / увеличение размера

Meaning

A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.

Example

The company plans to scale its operations globally.

Компания планирует расширить свои операции на глобальном уровне.

B1 verb /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪnt/

disappoint

разочаровывать

Meaning

to fail to fulfill the hopes or expectations of someone; to make someone feel sad or displeased

Example

I hope I won't disappoint you with my performance.

Я надеюсь, что не разочарую тебя своим выступлением.

B1 adjective /ˈsplendɪd/

Splendid

великолепный; замечательный; впечатляющий

Meaning

magnificent; excellent; very impressive

Example

The castle looked splendid in the sunset.

Замок выглядел великолепно на закате.

B1 verb /əˈrɛst/

arrest

арестовать

Meaning

to catch and hold by legal authority; to stop suddenly

Example

The police will arrest the suspect tomorrow.

Полиция арестует подозреваемого завтра.

B1 adjective /kənˈvɪnst/

convinced

убежденный

Meaning

completely certain or sure about something

Example

She was convinced that he was telling the truth.

Она была убеждена, что он говорит правду.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈwɒn.tɪd/

Unwanted

нежеланный

Meaning

not desired or welcome; not wanted

Example

He felt like an unwanted guest at the meeting.

Он почувствовал себя нежеланным гостем на встрече.

B1 noun /bʌɡ/

Bug

жук

Meaning

a small insect; a defect in a computer program

Example

I found a bug crawling on my bed sheets.

Я нашел жука, ползающего по моим простыням.

B1 verb প্রিভেন্টস

prevents

предотвращает

Meaning

To stop something from happening or arising.

Example

Bangladesh's warm climate prevents snowfall.

Тёплый климат Бангладеш предотвращает снегопад.

B1 noun /taɪl/

tile

плитка

Meaning

a flat piece of baked clay or other material used for covering roofs, floors, or walls

Example

The kitchen floor is covered with ceramic tiles.

Пол кухни покрыт керамическими плитками.

B1 adjective /rɪˈlækst/

relaxed

расслабленный

Meaning

free from tension or stress; calm and comfortable

Example

She felt relaxed after listening to soft music.

Она чувствовала себя расслабленной после спокойной музыки.

B1 noun sɪvɪˈlɪzeɪʃənz

civilizations

цивилизации

Meaning

The stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced.

Example

Ancient civilizations developed complex systems of governance.

Древние цивилизации развили сложные системы управления.

B1 adjective /ˈɪnər/

inner

внутренний

Meaning

Located inside or closer to the center; relating to one’s thoughts or feelings.

Example

She shared her inner thoughts with her best friend.

Она поделилась своими внутренними мыслями с лучшей подругой.

B1 adjective ˈpræktɪkəl

practical

практичный

Meaning

Concerned with actual use rather than theory; realistic and sensible.

Example

A practical approach is needed for solving complex problems.

Для решения сложных проблем необходим практичный подход.

B1 adjective /ˈhɪd.ən/

Hidden

скрытый; секретный; невидимый

Meaning

concealed from view; kept secret; not visible or apparent

Example

There was a hidden camera in the room.

В комнате была скрытая камера.

B1 adjective /ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/

automatic

автоматический

Meaning

working by itself without direct human control

Example

This car has an automatic transmission.

У этой машины автоматическая коробка передач.

вакуум

Meaning

A space entirely devoid of matter; an absence of atmosphere or content.

Example

The scientist created a vacuum chamber for the experiment.

Учёный создал вакуумную камеру для эксперимента.