A1 adverb /təˈdeɪ/

Today

сегодня

Meaning

on this day; at the present time

Example

Today is a beautiful day for a walk.

Сегодня прекрасный день для прогулки.

A1 verb /iːt/

eat

есть

Meaning

to put food in the mouth and chew and swallow it

Example

We eat dinner at 7 PM.

Мы ужинаем в 7 вечера.

A1 noun /ˈkʌl.ər/

Colour

цвет

Meaning

the property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects light; hue, tint, shade

Example

What is your favorite colour for painting the bedroom walls?

Какой твой любимый цвет для покраски стен в спальне?

A1 adjective /ˈsɔːri/

sorry

извини

Meaning

feeling regret or sympathy

Example

She felt sorry for what had happened.

Ей было жаль, что случилось.

A1 noun /ˈbʌt.ər/

Butter

масло

Meaning

a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream

Example

He spread butter on his toast for breakfast.

Он намазал масло на свой тост на завтрак.

A1 pronoun /wɪtʃ/

which

который

Meaning

used to ask about one or more items from a defined set

Example

Which one do you prefer, the red or the blue?

Какой ты предпочитаешь, красный или синий?

A1 noun /ˈiːv.nɪŋ/

evening

вечер

Meaning

the part of the day between afternoon and night

Example

We went for a walk in the cool evening.

Мы пошли на прогулку в прохладный вечер.

A1 noun /faɪv/

five

пять

Meaning

The number 5; one more than four and one less than six.

Example

She bought five apples from the market.

Она купила пять яблок на рынке.

A1 noun /ˈɛər.pɔːrt/

airport

аэропорт

Meaning

A place where airplanes take off and land, with buildings for passengers and cargo.

Example

We arrived at the airport two hours before the flight.

Мы прибыли в аэропорт за два часа до рейса.

A1 noun /ˈsæləd/

salad

салат

Meaning

a dish consisting of various ingredients, typically including vegetables, which are usually mixed with a dressing

Example

She made a fresh salad with lettuce, tomatoes, and cucumbers.

Она приготовила свежий салат с латук, помидорами и огурцами.

A1 noun /dɪˈsɛmbər/

december

декабрь

Meaning

the twelfth and last month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

December is usually cold in many countries.

Декабрь обычно холодный во многих странах.

A1 verb /wɪn/

win

выиграть

Meaning

to be successful or victorious in a contest or competition

Example

Our team will win the championship.

Наша команда выиграет чемпионат.

A1 verb /niːd/

need

нуждаться

Meaning

to require something; to be in want of

Example

I need help with my homework.

Мне нужна помощь с домашней работой.

A1 verb /rɪˈmembə/

remember

помнить

Meaning

to bring a past event back into one's mind; to keep in memory

Example

I remember my first day at school.

Я помню мой первый день в школе.

A1 verb /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

understand

понимать

Meaning

to know the meaning of something; to comprehend

Example

Do you understand the instructions?

Вы понимаете инструкции?

A1 noun /her/

Hair

волосы

Meaning

any of the fine thread-like strands growing from the skin of humans and animals

Example

She decided to cut her long hair short for a fresh new look this summer.

Она решила подстричь свои длинные волосы, чтобы получить новый свежий образ этим летом.

A1 preposition, adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/

between

между

Meaning

at, into, or across the space separating two objects or regions

Example

She sat between her two friends.

Она сидела между своими двумя друзьями.

A1 noun /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

walking

ходьба

Meaning

the activity of moving on foot at a moderate pace

Example

Walking every morning is good for your health.

Ходьба каждое утро полезна для вашего здоровья.

A1 adverb /fɑːr/

far

далеко

Meaning

at, to, or by a great distance

Example

The school is far from my house.

Школа далеко от моего дома.

A1 verb /hoʊp/

hope

надеяться

Meaning

to expect and desire that something will happen

Example

I hope it doesn't rain tomorrow.

Я надеюсь, что завтра не будет дождя.

A1 noun /kaʊ/

Cow

корова

Meaning

a large farm animal kept for milk or meat

Example

The cow produces fresh milk every morning.

Корова дает свежее молоко каждое утро.

A1 noun /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/

wednesday

среда

Meaning

the fourth day of the week, following Tuesday and preceding Thursday

Example

The meeting has been scheduled for Wednesday afternoon.

Встреча назначена на среду днём.

A1 noun /faɪər/

Fire

огонь

Meaning

combustion or burning, in which substances combine chemically with oxygen from the air

Example

The fire in the fireplace provided warmth and a cozy atmosphere.

Огонь в камине обеспечил тепло и уютную атмосферу.

A1 adjective /ˈʌðər/

other

другой

Meaning

used to refer to something different from the one already mentioned or known

Example

I don't want this one, I will take the other one.

Я не хочу это, я возьму другое.

A1 pronoun /ˈsʌmbədi/

somebody

кто-то

Meaning

an unspecified person

Example

Somebody is knocking at the door.

Кто-то стучит в дверь.

A1 pronoun /hɜːrz/

hers

её (вещь)

Meaning

used to refer to something that belongs to or is associated with a female person previously mentioned or easily identified.

Example

That blue bag is hers.

Та синяя сумка её.

A1 noun /ˈmʌn.deɪ/

monday

понедельник

Meaning

the first day of the working week following Sunday

Example

I start my new job on Monday.

Я начинаю новую работу в понедельник.

A1 numeral /fɔːr/

four

четыре

Meaning

The number equivalent to the sum of two and two; one more than three.

Example

She has four books on her desk.

У нее четыре книги на столе.

A1 adjective /ˈhæpi/

happy

счастье

Meaning

feeling or showing pleasure, contentment, or joy

Example

She was very happy to receive the gift.

Она была очень счастлива получить подарок.

A1 adjective /ˈreɪ.di.əʊ/

radio

радио

Meaning

Relating to radio waves or broadcasting.

Example

FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.

FAST - крупнейший радиотелескоп в мире.

A1 noun /biːtʃ/

beach

пляж

Meaning

An area of sand or small stones beside the sea or a lake.

Example

They spent the day relaxing on the beach.

Они провели день, расслабляясь на пляже.

A1 verb /flaɪ/

fly

летать

Meaning

to move through the air using wings or in an aircraft

Example

Birds fly south for the winter.

Птицы летают на юг зимой.

A1 noun /ˈbɜːrθ.deɪ/

birthday

Meaning

the anniversary of the day on which a person was born, typically celebrated annually

Example

We are planning a surprise birthday party for her.

A1 verb, noun /tʃɛk/

check

проверить

Meaning

To examine, inspect, or verify something; also a written order to a bank to pay money.

Example

Please check the report before submitting it.

Пожалуйста, проверьте отчет перед его отправкой.

A1 noun /ˈeɪprɪl/

april

апрель

Meaning

the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

April is known for its pleasant spring weather.

Апрель известен своей приятной весенней погодой.

A1 adverb /wen/

When

когда

Meaning

at what time; at the time that; during the time that

Example

When will you arrive at the station?

Когда ты приедешь на станцию?

A1 noun /end/

End

конец; завершение; итог;

Meaning

the final part of something; termination or conclusion

Example

The end of the movie was unexpected and left everyone surprised.

Конец фильма был неожиданным, и все были удивлены.

A1 verb /meɪk/

make

делать

Meaning

to create, produce, or construct something

Example

I make coffee every morning.

Я готовлю кофе каждое утро.

A1 noun /wɔːl/

wall

стена

Meaning

a vertical structure that encloses or divides an area

Example

The wall in our living room is painted blue.

Стена в нашей гостиной покрашена в синий цвет.

A1 noun /ˈɡɜːrlfrɛnd/

girlfriend

девушка

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

Он представил свою девушку своей семье.

A1 preposition /ˈɪntuː/

into

внутрь

Meaning

expressing movement or direction to the inside of something

Example

She walked into the room quietly.

Она тихо вошла в комнату.

A1 adverb /təˈɡeðər/

Together

вместе

Meaning

with each other; in unity; at the same time

Example

We should work together to solve this problem.

Мы должны работать вместе, чтобы решить эту проблему.

A1 noun /weɪ/

Way

путь; способ; метод; стиль;

Meaning

a method, style, or manner of doing something; a road or path

Example

There must be a better way to solve this problem.

Должен быть лучший способ решить эту проблему.

A1 verb /wɪʃ/

wish

желать

Meaning

to want something to happen; to desire or hope for

Example

I wish I could fly like a bird.

Я хотел бы летать, как птица.

A1 noun /ɪər/

Ear

ухо; слух; способность слышать

Meaning

the organ of hearing; the ability to hear or listen

Example

She whispered something in his ear during the meeting.

Она шепнула что-то ему на ухо во время встречи.

A1 preposition /θruː/

through

через

Meaning

moving in one side and out the other side of something

Example

The train passed through the tunnel.

Поезд прошел через туннель.

A1 noun /tiː/

Tea

чай

Meaning

a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried leaves

Example

We drink tea every morning at breakfast.

Мы пьем чай каждое утро за завтраком.

A1 noun /ˈdænsɪŋ/

dancing

Meaning

the activity of moving the body rhythmically to music

Example

They spent the evening dancing at the party.

A1 adjective /ˈdɪf.ər.ənt/

different

различный

Meaning

Not the same as another; distinct or unlike.

Example

Her opinion was completely different from mine.

Её мнение было совершенно другим, чем моё.

A1 verb /smaɪl/

smile

улыбка

Meaning

to express happiness or friendliness by turning the corners of the mouth upwards

Example

She smiled when she saw the gift.

Она улыбнулась, когда увидела подарок.

A1 noun /fʊt/

Foot

стопа

Meaning

the lower extremity of the leg that is in direct contact with the ground in standing or walking

Example

She hurt her foot while running.

Она повредила ногу, когда бегала.

A1 interjection /ɑː/

ah

ах

Meaning

used to express realization, surprise, or relief

Example

Ah, now I understand what you mean.

Ах, теперь я понимаю, что ты имеешь в виду.

A1 noun /ɡɪft/

Gift

подарок; дар;

Meaning

a thing given willingly to someone without payment; a present; a natural ability or talent

Example

She received a beautiful jewelry gift from her grandmother on her birthday.

Она получила красивый подарок в виде ювелирных украшений от бабушки на свой день рождения.

A1 noun /sʌn/

son

сын

Meaning

a male child of a parent

Example

His son is very talented in music.

Его сын очень талантлив в музыке.

A1 noun /ˈfæməli/

family

семья

Meaning

A group consisting of parents and their children, or all the descendants of a common ancestor.

Example

She spends most of her weekends with her family.

Она проводит большинство своих выходных с семьей.

A1 noun /ˈtɪkɪt/

ticket

билет

Meaning

a small piece of paper or card that gives the holder a right to access a service or event

Example

He bought a ticket to the concert.

Он купил билет на концерт.

A1 noun /mɑːrtʃ/

March

марш

Meaning

An act of walking in a regular measured tread; a protest demonstration

Example

The soldiers performed a ceremonial march in front of the palace.

Солдаты провели церемониальный марш перед дворцом.

A1 pronoun /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

nothing

ничто

Meaning

not anything; no thing

Example

She has nothing to worry about.

Ей нечего беспокоиться.

A1 adjective /ˈlɪtl/

little

маленький

Meaning

Small in size, amount, or degree.

Example

He drank a little water before going to bed.

Он выпил немного воды перед сном.

A1 noun /bəˈnæn.ə/

Banana

банан

Meaning

a long curved fruit with yellow skin and soft sweet flesh

Example

Bananas are a good source of potassium.

Бананы — хороший источник калия.

A1 noun /maʊs/

Mouse

мышь

Meaning

a small rodent with a long tail and typically gray or brown fur

Example

The little mouse hid behind the cabinet.

Маленькая мышь спряталась за шкафом.

A1 noun /wɛst/

west

запад

Meaning

the direction to the left of the north and to the right of the south, typically associated with the sunset

Example

The sun sets in the west.

Солнце заходит на западе.

A1 noun /nuːz/

news

новости

Meaning

newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent events

Example

The news about the storm spread quickly.

Новости о шторме быстро распространились.

A1 adverb /təˈmɒroʊ/

Tomorrow

завтра

Meaning

on the day after today; in the future

Example

Tomorrow we will visit the museum.

Завтра мы посетим музей.

A1 noun ˈræbɪt

rabbit

кролик

Meaning

A small mammal with long ears, long hind legs, and a short tail

Example

The rabbit ran quickly into the forest.

Кролик быстро побежал в лес.

A1 preposition /ɒn/

on

на

Meaning

physically in contact with and supported by a surface

Example

The book is on the table.

Книга на столе.

A1 conjunction /ɔːr/

or

или

Meaning

used to link alternatives

Example

You can have tea or coffee.

Вы можете пить чай или кофе.

A1 noun /ˈfʊtˌbɔːl/

football

футбол

Meaning

A team sport played with a ball that is kicked or carried to score points.

Example

They watched a football match on TV.

Они смотрели матч по футболу по телевизору.

A1 noun /ˈflaʊər/

flower

цветок

Meaning

the seed-bearing part of a plant, often colorful and fragrant, that blossoms

Example

The garden was full of colorful flowers.

Сад был полон ярких цветов.

A1 verb /drɪŋk/

drink

пить

Meaning

to take liquid into the mouth and swallow it

Example

I drink water every morning.

Я пью воду каждое утро.

A1 noun /ˈteɪbəl/

table

стол

Meaning

A piece of furniture with a flat top and legs, used for working at or placing items on.

Example

They placed the documents on the table.

Они положили документы на стол.

A1 adjective /ˈtʃɒk.lət/

Chocolate

шоколадный

Meaning

a dark brown color like chocolate; the color of cocoa

Example

The chocolate brown sofa looks elegant in the living room.

Шоколадный коричневый диван выглядит элегантно в гостиной.

A1 pronoun /ʃi/

she

она

Meaning

a female person or animal previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

She is going to the market to buy vegetables.

Она идет на рынок, чтобы купить овощи.

A1 adjective /njuː/

new

новый

Meaning

recently made, discovered, or introduced; not existing before

Example

He bought a new car yesterday.

Он купил новую машину вчера.

A1 noun /ˈɛərpleɪn/

airplane

самолет

Meaning

a powered flying vehicle with fixed wings and engines

Example

The airplane took off smoothly from the runway.

Самолет взлетел плавно с взлетной полосы.

A1 noun /snoʊ/

Snow

счастье

Meaning

white frozen water that falls from clouds as soft flakes

Example

The children played happily in the fresh snow.

Дети счастливо играли в свежем снегу.

A1 noun /ˈsætərdeɪ/

saturday

суббота

Meaning

The day of the week between Friday and Sunday; traditionally the sixth day of the week

Example

We are going to the beach on Saturday.

Мы идем на пляж в субботу.

A1 adjective /ˈiː.vən/

Even

ровный; гладкий; уровень

Meaning

flat and smooth; equal or uniform; level

Example

The surface was completely even and smooth.

Поверхность была совершенно ровной и гладкой.

A1 noun, verb /bʊk/

book

книга / бронировать

Meaning

A set of written, printed, or blank pages fastened together; to arrange for someone to have a seat, room, or ticket in advance.

Example

I booked a table at the restaurant for dinner.

Я забронировал столик в ресторане на ужин.

A1 noun ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ

language

язык

Meaning

A method of communication used by humans, consisting of spoken and written words structured in specific ways.

Example

Learning a new language can be exciting.

Изучение нового языка может быть захватывающим.

A1 verb /weɪt/

wait

ждать

Meaning

to stay in expectation; to delay action until something happens

Example

Please wait here while I get the documents.

Пожалуйста, подождите здесь, пока я принесу документы.

A1 adjective /eɪtθ/

eighth

восьмой

Meaning

coming after the seventh position in a sequence; one of eight equal parts

Example

She finished in eighth place in the race.

Она финишировала на восьмом месте в гонке.

A1 noun/adjective/adverb /ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/

outside

снаружи

Meaning

the external part or surface of something; beyond the boundary

Example

Children were playing outside in the yard.

Дети играли на улице в саду.

A1 noun /waɪf/

wife

жена

Meaning

a woman who is married to someone

Example

She is the wife of the famous author.

Она жена знаменитого автора.

A1 adjective /braʊn/

Brown

коричневый

Meaning

having the color of earth or wood; dark colored

Example

She has beautiful brown eyes that sparkle in the sunlight.

У неё красивые карие глаза, которые сверкают на солнце.

A1 pronoun /ɪt/

it

это

Meaning

used to refer to a thing, animal, or idea previously mentioned or easily identified

Example

It is raining outside.

На улице идет дождь.

A1 noun /ˈlaɪ.brər.i/

Library

библиотека

Meaning

a building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films and recorded music for people to read, borrow, or refer to

Example

She goes to the library every weekend to study.

Она ходит в библиотеку каждую неделю, чтобы учиться.

A1 noun /bɜːrd/

bird

птица

Meaning

a warm-blooded animal with feathers and wings that usually lays eggs and can often fly

Example

A bird was singing on the tree branch.

Птица пела на ветке дерева.

A1 pronoun /hɜːr/

her

её

Meaning

used to refer to a female person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

I saw her at the park yesterday.

Я видел её в парке вчера.

A1 adverb /bɪˈhaɪnd/

Behind

сзади

Meaning

at the back of; following; lagging

Example

The car behind us was honking.

Машина сзади нас сигналила.

A1 noun /ˈpæstə/

pasta

паста

Meaning

an Italian food made from flour and water, typically shaped into noodles or sheets

Example

We had creamy pasta for dinner last night.

Вчера на ужин мы ели кремовую пасту.

A1 adjective /ˈtwɛnti/

twenty

двадцать

Meaning

the number equivalent to 20

Example

He is twenty years old.

Ему двадцать лет.

A1 noun /bɔɪ/

boy

мальчик

Meaning

a male child or young male person

Example

The boy ran across the playground.

Мальчик бегал по игровой площадке.

A1 adjective /dʒʌst/

Just

справедливый; праведный; подходящий

Meaning

fair; righteous; morally right; appropriate

Example

The judge made a just decision in the case.

Судья принял справедливое решение по делу.

A1 pronoun /jɔːr/

your

твой

Meaning

used to indicate possession or association

Example

Your book is on the table.

Твоя книга на столе.

A1 verb /keɪm/

came

пришёл

Meaning

past tense of 'come'

Example

She came to the party on time.

Она пришла на вечеринку вовремя.

A1 noun/verb /deɪt/

date

Meaning

A particular day of the month or year; also, a social or romantic appointment.

Example

They decided to meet on the date of her birthday.

A1 noun /ˈfriː taɪm/

free time

свободное время

Meaning

time when a person is not working or occupied and can do activities they enjoy

Example

She likes to read books in her free time.

Она любит читать книги в свободное время.

A1 adverb /əˈɡoʊ/

ago

тому назад

Meaning

Used to indicate how long before the present something happened.

Example

I met her two years ago.

Я встретил её два года назад.

A1 noun /deɪts/

Dates

финики

Meaning

sweet brown oval fruits that grow on date palm trees

Example

Dates are commonly eaten during Ramadan to break the fast.

Финики обычно едят во время Рамадана, чтобы разорвать пост.

A1 noun /ˈjɛstərdeɪ/

yesterday

вчера

Meaning

the day before today

Example

Yesterday, we went to the park.

Вчера мы пошли в парк.

A1 noun /ˈtiː.tʃər/

Teacher

учитель

Meaning

a person who teaches students in a school or other educational institution

Example

The teacher explained the math problem clearly to the students.

Учитель ясно объяснил задачу по математике студентам.

A1 noun /mɪlk/

Milk

молоко

Meaning

a white liquid produced by cows, goats, or other mammals, used as food

Example

Children need to drink milk for strong bones.

Дети должны пить молоко для крепких костей.

A1 verb /wɜːrk/

work

работать

Meaning

to perform tasks or duties to earn money or achieve goals

Example

He works as a teacher at the local school.

Он работает учителем в местной школе.

A1 verb /hoʊld/

hold

держать

Meaning

to grasp or carry something; to maintain a position

Example

Please hold my hand.

пожалуйста, держи мою руку.

A1 pronoun, noun, adjective /wʌn/

one

один

Meaning

the number equivalent to the sum of zero and one; a single person or thing

Example

Only one student answered the question.

Только один студент ответил на вопрос.

A1 noun /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/

computer

компьютер

Meaning

an electronic device for storing and processing data

Example

I bought a new computer for my office work.

Я купил новый компьютер для работы в офисе.

A1 verb /θɪŋk/

think

думать

Meaning

to have thoughts or ideas; to use your mind to consider something

Example

I think this is a good idea.

Я думаю, что это хорошая идея.

A1 adjective /frɛntʃ/

french

французский

Meaning

Relating to France, its people, or their language.

Example

We enjoyed delicious French cuisine on our trip to Paris.

Мы наслаждались вкусной французской кухней в нашем путешествии в Париж.

A1 noun /dɔːɡ/

Dog

собака

Meaning

a domesticated carnivorous mammal that is typically kept as a pet or for work

Example

The loyal dog waited patiently for its owner to return home.

Верная собака терпеливо ждала, когда её хозяин вернется домой.

A1 noun /deɪ/

Day

день

Meaning

a period of twenty-four hours; the time during which there is light

Example

What a beautiful day it is today with clear blue skies!

Какой прекрасный день сегодня с ясным голубым небом!

A1 adjective /hoʊl/

Whole

целый

Meaning

complete; entire; all of something

Example

He ate the whole pizza by himself.

Он съел всю пиццу сам.

A1 adjective /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ or /ˈɪntəˌrɛstɪŋ/

interesting

интересный

Meaning

Arousing curiosity or attention; holding one’s interest.

Example

The documentary about space was very interesting.

Документальный фильм о космосе был очень интересным.

A1 adjective /nɛkst/

Fast

быстрый; стремительный

Meaning

moving or happening quickly; rapid; swift

Example

She runs very fast in the morning.

Она бегает очень быстро по утрам.

A1 verb /ˈɡroʊ.ɪŋ/

growing

растущий

Meaning

continuously increasing or developing

Example

There is a growing demand for renewable energy.

Существует растущий спрос на возобновляемую энергию.

A1 verb /θroʊ/

throw

бросать

Meaning

to send something through the air with force using your hand

Example

He can throw the ball very far.

Он может бросить мяч очень далеко.

A1 verb /sɔ/

saw

пилить пилой

Meaning

to cut with a saw; to use a cutting tool

Example

The carpenter saws the wood into pieces.

Плотник пилит дерево на куски.

A1 adjective /rɒŋ/

wrong

неправильный

Meaning

not correct or true; mistaken

Example

It is wrong to cheat on a test.

Неправильно списывать на экзамене.

A1 noun /ˈdʒænjuˌɛri/

january

январь

Meaning

the first month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

January is often the coldest month of the year.

Январь обычно самый холодный месяц.

A1 noun /bæɡ/

bag

сумка

Meaning

a container made of flexible material, used for carrying items

Example

She carried her books in a bag.

Она носила свои книги в сумке.