Tea-strainer
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C1 noun /tiː ˈstreɪnər/

Tea-strainer

чайный сито
Meaning
a small perforated device used to strain tea leaves from brewed tea
Example
I always use a tea-strainer when pouring tea into cups.
Я всегда использую чайное сито, когда наливаю чай в чашки.
B1 verb ɪnˈvɛst

invest

инвестировать
Meaning
To put money, effort, time, etc. into something to make a profit or get an advantage.
Example
Investing in intellectual property can generate passive income.
Инвестирование в интеллектуальную собственность может генерировать пассивный доход.
B1 noun ɪnˈven.ʃən

invention

изобретение
Meaning
The action of inventing something, typically a process or device.
Example
The invention revolutionized communication.
Изобретение произвело революцию в коммуникации.
A2 adjective /prəˈfɛʃənl/

professional

профессиональный
Meaning
relating to a job that requires special training or education
Example
She is a professional dancer who performs internationally.
Она профессиональная танцовщица, которая выступает на международной арене.
C2 verb /ˌɡeɪnˈseɪ/

gainsay

опровергать
Meaning
To deny, contradict, or speak against.
Example
No one could gainsay the evidence presented in court.
Никто не мог оспорить доказательства, представленные в суде.
C1 noun /ˌɪnkjʊˈbeɪʃən/

incubation

процесс поддержания яиц, клеток или организмов в правильных условиях для их развития
Meaning
the process of keeping eggs, cells, or organisms in the right conditions for development
Example
The incubation of the eggs lasted for three weeks.
Инкубация яиц продолжалась три недели.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈfɪt/

Unfit

непригодный; неподобающий;
Meaning
not in good physical condition; unsuitable or inappropriate
Example
He was declared unfit for military service due to his poor health.
Он был признан непригодным для военной службы из-за плохого здоровья.
C2 noun /bɛl/

belle

красивая женщина
Meaning
A beautiful woman, especially the most attractive woman at a gathering.
Example
She was the belle of the ball that evening.
Она была самой красивой дамой на балу в тот вечер.
A2 verb /nɜːrs/

nurse

ухаживать
Meaning
to care for someone who is sick or injured; to feed a baby
Example
She nursed her sick mother back to health.
Она ухаживала за своей больной матерью, пока она не поправилась.
B2 noun /reɪˈʒiːm/

regime

режим
Meaning
a system or form of government, often authoritarian
Example
The military regime controlled the country for decades.
Военное правление контролировало страну в течение десятилетий.
B1 noun /juːˈten.səlz/

Utensils

посуды
Meaning
tools or implements used for cooking, eating, or serving food
Example
Please wash all the cooking utensils after preparing dinner.
Пожалуйста, помойте все кухонные принадлежности после приготовления ужина.
B2 noun /ˈfɪlmˌmeɪkər/

filmmaker

кинорежиссёр
Meaning
a person who makes films, typically as a profession
Example
He is a well-known filmmaker in the industry.
Он известный режиссёр в индустрии.
C2 verb /ˌweɪˈleɪ/

waylay

неожиданно остановить / атаковать
Meaning
to stop or interrupt someone unexpectedly, often to attack or detain them
Example
He was waylaid by reporters as he left the courthouse.
Его остановили репортеры, когда он покидал суд.
C1 noun /pɛnˈtæθlɒn/

pentathlon

пентатлон
Meaning
An athletic contest featuring five different events.
Example
She trained hard to compete in the modern pentathlon.
Она усердно тренировалась, чтобы участвовать в современном пентатлоне.
C1 adjective /mɪˈrækjələs/

Miraculous

чудесный; удивительный; необыкновенный
Meaning
supernatural; amazing; extraordinary
Example
Her miraculous recovery amazed all the doctors.
Ее чудесное выздоровление удивило всех врачей.
A2 noun ˈfriː.dəm

freedom

свобода
Meaning
The power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants without hindrance or restraint.
Example
Freedom empowers self-expression.
Свобода способствует самовыражению.
B2 noun /dʒɜːrk/

Jerk

рывок; толчок; глупый человек
Meaning
a quick, sharp, sudden movement; an abrupt pull or twist; a foolish person
Example
The sudden jerk of the train caused passengers to lose their balance momentarily.
Неожиданный рывок поезда заставил пассажиров на мгновение потерять равновесие.
C2 adjective /rɪˈmiːdiəbl/

remediable

исправимый
Meaning
capable of being corrected or cured
Example
The mistake was serious but still remediable.
Ошибка была серьезной, но все еще исправимой.
A2 noun /boʊl/

Bowl

миска
Meaning
a round, deep dish or basin used for food or liquid
Example
She served the soup in a large ceramic bowl.
Она подала суп в большой керамической миске.
C2 verb /bɪˈteɪk/

betake

отправляться; прибегать
Meaning
to go or resort to a place or course of action, especially as a response; to apply oneself
Example
After dinner, she betook herself to her room to read.
После ужина она отправилась в свою комнату читать.
C2 verb /əˈvaʊ/

avow

открыто признать
Meaning
to openly declare or admit something, often publicly and firmly
Example
He avowed his loyalty to the cause without hesitation.
Он без колебаний признал свою лояльность делу.
B2 noun /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

mining

добыча
Meaning
the process of extracting valuable minerals or other resources from the earth
Example
Mining in this area has increased in recent years.
Добыча полезных ископаемых в этом регионе возросла в последние годы.
B2 noun /ˌkɑn.trəˈdɪk.ʃən/

Contradiction

противоречие; несоответствие
Meaning
a combination of statements, ideas, or features which are opposed to one another; inconsistency
Example
There was a clear contradiction between his words and his actions.
Было явное противоречие между его словами и его действиями.
C2 adjective /rɪˈzɪstləs/

resistless

непреодолимый
Meaning
Impossible to resist; having an overpowering effect.
Example
She felt a resistless urge to laugh at the joke.
Она почувствовала непреодолимое желание смеяться над шуткой.
C1 verb /ˈkwentʃɪŋ/

quenching

утолить жажду / потушить
Meaning
The act of satisfying thirst or extinguishing something like fire.
Example
Drinking cold water was quenching her thirst.
Пить холодную воду утолял ее жажду.
C1 noun/verb /rɪˈpriːv/

reprieve

временное облегчение / отсрочка наказания
Meaning
A temporary relief or delay from something unpleasant; to postpone or cancel punishment.
Example
The prisoner was granted a last-minute reprieve from execution.
Заключенному в последний момент предоставили отсрочку от казни.
B1 verb /ˈdʒɛnəreɪt/

generate

генерировать
Meaning
to produce or create something
Example
The machine generates electricity.
Машина генерирует электричество.
B2 noun prɒsˈpɛr.ɪ.ti

prosperity

процветание
Meaning
The state of being prosperous; success or wealth.
Example
The country achieved great prosperity during the last decade.
Страна достигла большого процветания за последнее десятилетие.
C1 verb /ˈɛkstrɪkeɪt/

extricate

освободить
Meaning
To free someone or something from a constraint or difficulty.
Example
The firefighters extricated the passengers from the wrecked car.
Пожарные извлекли пассажиров из разрушенной машины.
C2 adjective /ˈkʌmli/

comely

красивый
Meaning
Attractive or pleasant in appearance.
Example
The actress was known for her comely features.
Актриса была известна своими красивыми чертами.
B2 noun /daɪm/

dime

монета в 10 центов
Meaning
a small coin, especially a U.S. coin worth ten cents
Example
He gave me a dime for the phone call.
Он дал мне монету в 10 центов за телефонный звонок.
C1 adjective /ˈɡruːsəm/

gruesome

ужасный
Meaning
Causing horror or disgust.
Example
The police discovered a gruesome crime scene.
Полиция обнаружила ужасную сцену преступления.
C1 noun /ˈfiː.nɪks/

phoenix

птица феникс
Meaning
a mythical bird that is reborn from its ashes; symbol of immortality or renewal
Example
The legend says the phoenix rises from its ashes every 500 years.
Легенда гласит, что феникс восстает из своих пепел каждый 500 лет.
B1 adjective /sɪˈlek.tɪd/

selected

выбранный
Meaning
carefully chosen from a group for a particular purpose
Example
He was one of the selected candidates for the scholarship.
Он был одним из выбранных кандидатов на стипендию.
B1 noun /skriːn/

Screen

экран
Meaning
a flat surface on which pictures or words are shown; a movable partition used to divide a room
Example
The movie was displayed on a large screen in the theater.
Фильм был показан на большом экране в театре.
B2 noun /ˈoʊvərpæs/

overpass

эстакада
Meaning
A bridge that carries one road or railway over another.
Example
The new overpass reduced traffic congestion in the city.
Новая эстакада уменьшила заторы на дорогах города.
C1 adjective /ˈkræfti/

crafty

хитрый, ловкий, обманчивый
Meaning
skilled at achieving goals through cunning or deceit; sly
Example
The crafty fox evaded the hunters again.
Хитрая лиса снова обманула охотников.
C2 noun /ˌɪmbəˈsɪləti/

imbecility

тупость
Meaning
Extreme foolishness, stupidity, or weakness of mind.
Example
The plan was abandoned due to its sheer imbecility.
План был заброшен из-за своей абсолютной тупости.
B2 verb /dɪˈfaɪ/

defy

противостоять
Meaning
to openly resist or refuse to obey someone or something; to challenge or dare someone to do something
Example
The protesters continued to defy the government's ban on public gatherings.
Протестующие продолжили нарушать запрет правительства на публичные собрания.
B2 noun /ˈprɛfəs/

preface

предисловие
Meaning
an introduction to a book, speech, or other written work
Example
The author explained his motivation in the preface.
Автор объяснил свою мотивацию в предисловии.
B1 noun; gerund /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

knitting

вязание
Meaning
the craft or activity of making fabric by interlocking loops of yarn with needles; the act of forming something closely or firmly together
Example
She spends her evenings knitting scarves for her family.
Она по вечерам занимается вязанием для своей семьи.
C1 noun /ˌdev.əˈtiː/

Devotee

поклонник; приверженец
Meaning
a person who is very interested in and enthusiastic about someone or something
Example
As a devotee of classical music, she attended every concert in the city.
Как поклонник классической музыки, она посещала каждый концерт в городе.
C1 verb /rɪˈsʌsɪteɪt/

resuscitate

Meaning
to revive someone from unconsciousness or apparent death
Example
The doctors tried to resuscitate the patient after the heart attack.
B2 verb, noun /ˈtæk.əl/

tackle

Meaning
to try to deal with or solve a difficult problem; to physically stop someone in sports by knocking them down
Example
The coach taught the players how to tackle properly.
A2 noun /ˈkænsər/

cancer

рак
Meaning
A disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue.
Example
Smoking is a leading cause of lung cancer.
Курение является основной причиной рака легких.
C1 adjective ˌɪn.tə.dʒen.əˈreɪ.ʃən.əl

intergenerational

межпоколенный, между различными поколениями семьи
Meaning
Existing or occurring between different generations of a family.
Example
Intergenerational wisdom ensures cultural continuity.
Межпоколенческая мудрость обеспечивает культурное продолжение.
C2 noun /ˈbʌt.ə.flaɪ piː/

Butterfly Pea

бабочковый горошек
Meaning
a blue flowering plant with butterfly-shaped flowers, used to make herbal tea
Example
Butterfly pea flowers turn tea into a beautiful blue color.
Цветы бабочкового горошка превращают чай в красивый синий цвет.
B2 noun kənˌtæm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən

contamination

загрязнение
Meaning
The process of making something less pure by exposure to or addition of a poisonous or polluting substance.
Example
Contamination of air leads to health issues.
Загрязнение воздуха вызывает проблемы со здоровьем.
C1 noun /ˈdɛspɒt/

despot

деспот
Meaning
a ruler with absolute power, often ruling in a cruel or oppressive way
Example
The despot ruled the nation with fear and violence.
Деспот правил нацией с помощью страха и насилия.
C2 noun əˈkjuː.ə.ti

acuity

острота
Meaning
Sharpness or keenness of thought, vision, or hearing.
Example
His intellectual acuity made him a brilliant scientist.
Его интеллектуальная острота сделала его выдающимся ученым.
A1 verb /smaɪl/

smile

улыбка
Meaning
to express happiness or friendliness by turning the corners of the mouth upwards
Example
She smiled when she saw the gift.
Она улыбнулась, когда увидела подарок.
A2 noun /ˈmæŋ.ɡoʊ/

Mango

манго
Meaning
a tropical fruit with yellow-orange skin and sweet juicy flesh
Example
The mango is known as the king of fruits.
Мангo известно как король фруктов.
A1 noun /ˈprɒb.ləm/

Problem

проблема
Meaning
a situation that causes difficulties and needs to be dealt with or solved
Example
We need to solve this problem quickly.
Нам нужно быстро решить эту проблему.
C2 adjective /ˈhed.i/

Heady

опьяняющий
Meaning
having a strong or exhilarating effect; intoxicating; exciting
Example
The heady perfume of jasmine filled the garden.
Опьяняющий аромат жасмина наполнил сад.
C1 noun, verb /ˈfɛrɪt/

ferret

фретка, искать или раскрывать что-то упорно
Meaning
a small domesticated animal used for hunting; to search or uncover something persistently
Example
He ferreted out the hidden documents.
Он вытащил скрытые документы.
B2 noun /ˈsleɪvəri/

slavery

Meaning
the system or state of being owned and forced to work for someone else
Example
Slavery was abolished in most countries in the 19th century.
B2 adjective /ˈlɔɪ.əl/

Loyal

верный; преданный; надежный
Meaning
faithful; devoted; trustworthy
Example
He remained loyal to his friends through difficult times.
Он остался верным своим друзьям в трудные времена.
C2 noun /ˈkʌvən/

coven

колдовской круг
Meaning
a group or gathering of witches
Example
The witches met secretly in a coven in the forest.
Ведьмы тайно встретились в колдовском круге в лесу.
B2 adverb /ˌfɜːrðərˈmɔːr/

furthermore

к тому же
Meaning
Used to introduce an additional point or idea; in addition.
Example
The plan is simple and, furthermore, it is affordable.
План прост, и к тому же он доступен.
C1 verb /kɑːrp/

carp

жаловатся
Meaning
to complain or find fault continually, often about trivial matters
Example
She tends to carp about the smallest inconveniences.
Она склонна жаловаться на самые незначительные неудобства.
C2 adjective /nɪˈfɛəriəs/

nefarious

злой, преступный или морально плохой
Meaning
Wicked, criminal, or morally bad.
Example
The police uncovered a nefarious plot to cheat investors.
Полиция раскрыла зловещий заговор, чтобы обмануть инвесторов.
C1 noun /ˈbɪɡətri/

bigotry

нетерпимость
Meaning
Intolerance toward those who hold different opinions or lifestyles.
Example
Her bigotry prevented her from accepting people with different beliefs.
Её нетерпимость мешала ей принимать людей с другими убеждениями.
C2 verb /bɪˈhəʊv/

behove

быть уместным
Meaning
British spelling of 'behoove'; to be appropriate or necessary
Example
It would behove the company to listen to its customers.
Компании следует выслушать своих клиентов.
B2 noun /haɪˈdreɪʃən/

hydration

Процесс обеспечения организма достаточным количеством жидкости.
Meaning
The process of providing an adequate amount of liquid to bodily tissues.
Example
Proper hydration is essential for maintaining body functions.
Правильная гидратация важна для поддержания функций организма.
C1 noun /ˈmuːdi.nəs/

moodiness

переменчивость настроения
Meaning
The state of being frequently subject to changes in mood, especially irritability or sadness.
Example
Her moodiness made it difficult to predict how she would react.
Ее переменчивость настроения затрудняла предсказать, как она отреагирует.
C2 adjective /ˌʌnrɪˈmɪtɪŋ/

unremitting

непрекращающийся
Meaning
Never relaxing or stopping; persistent.
Example
Her unremitting efforts finally paid off.
Её непрекращающиеся усилия, наконец, увенчались успехом.
A1 noun /fʊt/

Foot

стопа
Meaning
the lower extremity of the leg that is in direct contact with the ground in standing or walking
Example
She hurt her foot while running.
Она повредила ногу, когда бегала.
C2 adjective /ˌɛfəˈvɛsənt/

effervescent

жизнерадостный
Meaning
Giving off bubbles; lively, enthusiastic, and full of energy.
Example
She had an effervescent personality that brightened every room.
У неё была жизнерадостная личность, которая освещала каждую комнату.
B2 adjective /lʌɡˈʒʊəriəs/

luxurious

роскошный
Meaning
extremely comfortable, elegant, or enjoyable, often involving great expense
Example
They stayed in a luxurious hotel during their vacation.
Они остановились в роскошном отеле во время отпуска.
B2 noun /pɔːrtʃ/

porch

веранда
Meaning
a covered area at the entrance of a building, often with a roof and open sides
Example
We sat on the porch and enjoyed the evening breeze.
Мы сидели на веранде и наслаждались вечерним бризом.
B2 noun/verb /hɜːrd/

herd

стадо
Meaning
a large group of animals of the same type that live and feed together; or to gather animals into a group.
Example
The shepherd herded the sheep into the pen.
Пастух загнал овец в загон.
A2 verb /əkˈsɛpt/

accept

принимать
Meaning
to receive willingly; to believe or come to recognize
Example
She decided to accept the job offer.
Она решила принять предложение о работе.
C2 noun /ˈsɛpəlˌtʃər/

Sepulture

гробница; могила;
Meaning
the act of burying a dead body; burial; a grave or tomb
Example
The ancient king's sepulture was discovered by archaeologists.
Сепулькре древнего короля было обнаружено археологами.
A2 adjective /streɪt/

Straight

прямой; прямолинейный; честный;
Meaning
extending or moving uniformly in one direction; not curved or bent; honest
Example
Draw a straight line from point A to point B.
Проведите прямую линию от точки A до точки B.
C1 adjective ˌɪdiəsɪnˈkrætɪk

idiosyncratic

странный и индивидуальный
Meaning
Relating to idiosyncrasy; peculiar or individual.
Example
His idiosyncratic behavior set him apart from his colleagues.
Его идiosинкратичное поведение отличало его от его коллег.
C2 adjective /juːˈdʒɛnɪk/

eugenic

евгенический
Meaning
Relating to or aiming at improving the genetic quality of a population.
Example
In the early 20th century, some scientists supported eugenic policies.
В начале 20-го века некоторые ученые поддерживали евгеническую политику.
C1 noun /ˈɪrɪtənt/

irritant

раздражающее вещество
Meaning
something that causes irritation or discomfort
Example
Dust is a common irritant for people with allergies.
Пыль является обычным раздражающим веществом для людей с аллергией.
A1 verb /sel/

sell

продавать
Meaning
to give something to someone in exchange for money
Example
They sell fresh fruits at the market.
Они продают свежие фрукты на рынке.
C1 noun /ˈɪtʃ.i.nəs/

itchiness

зуд
Meaning
The quality or condition of feeling an irritating sensation on the skin that causes a desire to scratch.
Example
Eye itchiness often leads to rubbing.
Зуд в глазах часто приводит к тереблению.
B1 noun /ˈlɪsənər/

listener

слушатель
Meaning
a person who listens or pays attention to something, especially to a speaker or sound.
Example
She is a good listener who always understands others' problems.
Она хороший слушатель, который всегда понимает проблемы других.
C1 adjective /ˌsɛrənˈdɪpɪtəs/

serendipitous

счастливый случай
Meaning
Occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way.
Example
Their meeting at the café was purely serendipitous.
Их встреча в кафе была совершенно счастливым случаем.
A2 noun /stoʊn/

stone

камень
Meaning
a hard, naturally occurring mineral material found in the earth
Example
He threw a stone into the lake.
Он бросил камень в озеро.
C1 noun /məˈleɪz/

malaise

недомогание
Meaning
a general feeling of discomfort, illness, or unease whose exact cause is difficult to identify
Example
After the long journey, she felt a general malaise.
После долгого путешествия она почувствовала общее недомогание.
C1 verb /per/

pare

очищать
Meaning
to cut away the outer covering or reduce something gradually
Example
She pared the apple before eating it.
Она почистила яблоко перед тем, как съесть его.
A2 phrasal verb /pɪk ʌp/

pick up

поднимать; забирать; усваивать
Meaning
to lift something; to collect or receive someone or something; to learn or acquire gradually; to improve or increase
Example
She picked up the book from the floor.
Она подняла книгу с пола.
B2 noun /kənˈsɛʃən/

concession

уступка
Meaning
something that is granted, especially in response to demands; a compromise
Example
The company made several concessions during the negotiations.
Компания сделала несколько уступок в ходе переговоров.
B2 noun /ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃəri/

beneficiary

бенефициар
Meaning
a person who receives something, especially money or property, from a will or insurance policy
Example
She is the sole beneficiary of her father’s estate.
Она является единственным бенефициаром имущества своего отца.
B2 adverb /ˈædɪkwətli/

adequately

адекватно
Meaning
in a satisfactory manner
Example
He completed the task adequately, but could improve next time.
Он выполнил задачу адекватно, но может улучшиться в следующий раз.
B2 noun /ˈskɔːr.pi.ən/

Scorpion

скорпион
Meaning
a small creature with eight legs, two claws, and a curved tail with a poisonous sting
Example
The scorpion hid under the rock during the day.
Скорпион спрятался под камнем в течение дня.
C1 noun /ˈtreɪ.ki.ə/

Trachea

трахея
Meaning
the tube that carries air from the throat to the lungs; windpipe
Example
The trachea is protected by cartilage rings that keep it open.
Трахея защищена кольцами хрящей, которые удерживают её открытой.
B1 noun /ˈbækʌp/

backup

резервная копия
Meaning
a copy of data stored separately to protect against loss
Example
Make sure to have a backup of your important files.
Убедитесь, что у вас есть резервная копия ваших важных файлов.
B2 adverb /ʌnˈkaɪndli/

unkindly

жестоко
Meaning
in a cruel, harsh, or unsympathetic manner
Example
She spoke unkindly about her colleague during the meeting.
Она жестоко говорила о своём коллеге во время встречи.
A2 adjective /ˈθɜːr.sti/

Thirsty

жаждущий
Meaning
feeling a need to drink; having a strong desire for something
Example
I am very thirsty after running in the heat.
Я очень жажду после бега в жару.
B1 noun ɪˈkɒnəmiːz

economies

экономики
Meaning
The wealth and resources of a country or region.
Example
Emerging economies have been growing rapidly over the past decade.
Развивающиеся экономики быстро растут в последние десятилетия.
B1 noun /ˈætɪˌtjuːd/

attitude

Meaning
A settled way of thinking or feeling about someone or something, often reflected in behavior.
Example
Her positive attitude helped her overcome many challenges.
A2 noun /wɪnd/

Wind

ветер
Meaning
the natural movement of air, especially in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction
Example
The wind blew the leaves off the trees.
Ветер сдул листья с деревьев.
A1 noun ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ

language

язык
Meaning
A method of communication used by humans, consisting of spoken and written words structured in specific ways.
Example
Learning a new language can be exciting.
Изучение нового языка может быть захватывающим.
A1 verb /kʌm/

come

приходить
Meaning
to move toward a place; to arrive at a place
Example
Please come to my birthday party.
Пожалуйста, приходите на мою день рождения.
C2 adjective /ˈliːənaɪn/

leonine

похожие на льва
Meaning
Of or resembling a lion.
Example
His leonine hair made him stand out in the crowd.
Его львиная шевелюра выделяла его среди толпы.
B1 noun /wɪdθ/

Width

ширина; протяженность
Meaning
the measurement or extent of something from side to side; breadth
Example
The width of the river is about 50 meters.
Ширина реки составляет около 50 метров.
B2 noun /kəʊˌɔːdɪˈneɪʃən/

coordination

координация
Meaning
the process of organizing different elements to work together effectively
Example
The coordination between the teams was flawless.
Координация между командами была безупречной.
C1 noun /sɪˈnɒpsɪs/

synopsis

синопсис
Meaning
a brief summary of the main points of a text, film, or research
Example
The publisher asked the author to submit a one-page synopsis of the novel.
Издатель попросил автора представить одностраничный синопсис романа.
C2 noun /ˌɡæsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

gasification

газификация
Meaning
The process of converting solid or liquid fuel into gas.
Example
Gasification is widely used to produce fuel gas from coal.
Газификация широко используется для производства топливного газа из угля.
A2 preposition /əˈmʌŋ/

among

среди
Meaning
surrounded by; in the middle of a group
Example
He was sitting among his friends.
Он сидел среди своих друзей.
B1 noun/verb /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

fighting

борьба
Meaning
the act of engaging in a physical or verbal conflict
Example
The soldiers were fighting bravely on the battlefield.
Солдаты сражались храбро на поле боя.
B2 adjective /stiːp/

steep

крутой, чрезмерный
Meaning
Having a sharp inclination or high slope; also can mean excessive (as in price).
Example
The hikers climbed a steep mountain trail.
Туристы поднялись по крутой горной тропе.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈraɪp/

Unripe

незрелый
Meaning
not fully developed or matured; not ready to be eaten
Example
The unripe bananas will turn yellow in a few days.
Незрелые бананы станут желтыми через несколько дней.
B2 adjective /ˈsɛntɪɡreɪd/

centigrade

Цельсий (центиград)
Meaning
Relating to the Celsius temperature scale, where water freezes at 0° and boils at 100°.
Example
The weather forecast predicted 30 degrees centigrade.
Прогноз погоды предсказал 30 градусов Цельсия.
C2 noun /pəˈtruːn/

poltroon

трус
Meaning
a cowardly person
Example
He acted like a poltroon during the crisis.
Он вел себя как трус во время кризиса.
B1 noun ˌɪn.stɪˈtjuː.ʃən

institution

институт
Meaning
An organization founded and united for a specific purpose; an established law, practice, or custom.
Example
Institutions play a crucial role in governance.
Институты играют важную роль в управлении.
B1 noun /dɪˈpɑː.tʃər/

Departure

отправление
Meaning
the action of leaving, especially to start a journey; a deviation from an established course
Example
The departure of the train was delayed by thirty minutes due to technical issues.
Отправление поезда было задержано на тридцать минут из-за технических проблем.
C1 noun /ˈɒptɪks/

optics

оптика
Meaning
The branch of physics dealing with light and vision.
Example
She studied optics to understand how lenses work.
Она изучала оптику, чтобы понять, как работают линзы.
B1 noun prəˈtek.ʃən

protection

защита
Meaning
The action of protecting someone or something, or the state of being protected.
Example
The movement focused on the protection of rights.
Движение сосредоточилось на защите прав.
C1 noun /ˈprɒfəsi/

prophecy

пророчество
Meaning
a prediction or message about the future, often believed to be divinely inspired
Example
The prophecy foretold the rise of a great leader.
Пророчество предсказало восхождение великого лидера.
C2 noun ˌɛr.jʊˈdɪʃ.ən

erudition

эрудиция
Meaning
The quality of having or showing great knowledge or learning; scholarship.
Example
His erudition in history impressed the entire audience.
Его эрудиция в истории впечатлила всю аудиторию.
C1 noun /məˈmɛn.toʊ/

memento

сувенир
Meaning
An object kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event.
Example
She kept the ticket as a memento of their first concert together.
Она оставила билет как память о их первом концерте вместе.
A2 noun ˈkwɒl.ɪ.ti

quality

качество
Meaning
The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind; the degree of excellence of something.
Example
Quality assurance is vital in medical education.
Обеспечение качества важно в медицинском образовании.
C1 adjective /frɔːt/

fraught

наполненный
Meaning
Filled with or likely to result in something undesirable.
Example
The negotiations were fraught with tension and uncertainty.
Переговоры были наполнены напряжением и неопределенностью.
C2 noun /ˈhɑːstəlri/

hostelry

гостиница
Meaning
An inn or lodging place, especially one for travelers.
Example
They stayed at a small hostelry near the mountains.
Они остановились в маленькой гостинице у подножия гор.
A2 adjective, adverb, interjection /ɔːlˈraɪt/

alright

хорошо
Meaning
satisfactory or acceptable; safe or unharmed; used to express agreement or acknowledgment
Example
Everything is going to be alright.
Все будет хорошо.
B2 noun /stəˈbɪl.ə.ti/

Stability

стабильность
Meaning
the state of being stable; firmness; steadiness
Example
Political stability is essential for economic growth.
Политическая стабильность необходима для экономического роста.