A1 verb /stænd/

stand

стоять

Meaning

to be in an upright position; to tolerate or endure

Example

Please stand up when the teacher enters.

Пожалуйста, встаньте, когда учитель войдёт.

A1 verb (first person singular of 'be') /æm/

am

я

Meaning

the first person singular present tense of 'be'

Example

I am happy today.

Сегодня я счастлив.

A1 noun /θæŋks/

thanks

спасибо

Meaning

an expression of gratitude

Example

Thanks for helping me with the project.

Спасибо за помощь с проектом.

A1 pronoun /hɪm/

him

его

Meaning

Used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned.

Example

I saw him at the park yesterday.

Я видел его в парке вчера.

A1 verb /wɒʃ/

wash

мыть

Meaning

to clean with water; to remove dirt

Example

Please wash your hands before eating.

Пожалуйста, помойте руки перед едой.

A1 noun /ˈweɪtər/

waiter

официант

Meaning

a person whose job is to serve food and drinks to customers in a restaurant or café

Example

The waiter brought the menu and took our order politely.

Официант вежливо принёс меню и принял заказ.

A1 adjective /truː/

True

истинный; подлинный;

Meaning

in accordance with fact or reality; accurate; genuine

Example

It is true that hard work leads to success.

Это правда, что усердная работа ведет к успеху.

A1 verb /smaɪl/

smile

улыбка

Meaning

to express happiness or friendliness by turning the corners of the mouth upwards

Example

She smiled when she saw the gift.

Она улыбнулась, когда увидела подарок.

A1 noun /ˈbɒdi/

body

тело

Meaning

the physical structure of a person or animal

Example

Exercise helps keep the body healthy.

Упражнения помогают поддерживать тело в здоровом состоянии.

A1 noun /frɛnd/

friend

друг

Meaning

a person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection

Example

He is my best friend.

Он мой лучший друг.

A1 noun /ˈbʌt.ər/

Butter

масло

Meaning

a pale yellow edible fatty substance made by churning cream

Example

He spread butter on his toast for breakfast.

Он намазал масло на свой тост на завтрак.

A1 noun /wɒnt/

Want

недостаток; потребность

Meaning

lack or shortage of something; poverty or need

Example

There is a want of fresh water in the drought-affected areas.

В зонах, пострадавших от засухи, не хватает пресной воды.

A1 noun /ˈdʒænjuˌɛri/

january

январь

Meaning

the first month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

January is often the coldest month of the year.

Январь обычно самый холодный месяц.

A1 adjective /fʊl/

full

полный

Meaning

Containing as much or as many as possible; complete.

Example

The glass is full of water.

Стакан полный воды.

A1 noun /bed/

Bed

кровать

Meaning

a piece of furniture for sleep or rest, typically a framework with a mattress

Example

She made her bed every morning before going to work.

Она заправляет свою кровать каждое утро перед работой.

A1 noun /mæn/

man

мужчина

Meaning

an adult human male

Example

The man helped the child cross the street.

Мужчина помог ребенку перейти через улицу.

A1 adjective /ˈlɪtl/

little

маленький

Meaning

Small in size, amount, or degree.

Example

He drank a little water before going to bed.

Он выпил немного воды перед сном.

A1 noun /laɪt/

Light

свет

Meaning

the natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible; electromagnetic radiation of any wavelength

Example

Turn on the light, it's getting dark.

Включите свет, темнеет.

A1 noun /'æn.ɪ.məl/

Animal

животное

Meaning

a living creature that feeds on organic matter, typically having specialized sense organs and nervous system and able to respond rapidly to stimuli

Example

The zoo has many different animals from around the world.

В зоопарке много разных животных со всего мира.

A1 adjective /seɪm/

same

одинаковый

Meaning

identical; not different or changed

Example

We wore the same dress at the party.

Мы носили одинаковые платья на вечеринке.

A1 noun /eɡ/

Egg

яйцо

Meaning

an oval object laid by female birds, reptiles, fish, and insects, used as food

Example

I had scrambled eggs for breakfast this morning.

Сегодня утром я поел омлет на завтрак.

A1 noun /sɪks/

six

шесть

Meaning

the number 6

Example

There are six apples on the table.

На столе шесть яблок.

A1 adjective /ˈwelkəm/

Welcome

добро пожаловать

Meaning

received with pleasure; giving pleasure; allowed or invited

Example

You are always welcome in our home.

Вы всегда приветствуете в нашем доме.

A1 adjective /ˈtwɛnti/

twenty

двадцать

Meaning

the number equivalent to 20

Example

He is twenty years old.

Ему двадцать лет.

A1 adverb /ˈriː.ə.li/

Really

действительно; правда; очень сильно

Meaning

actually; truly; very much

Example

I really enjoyed the concert last night.

Я действительно наслаждался концертом прошлой ночью.

A1 noun ˈpɛrənts

Parents

родители

Meaning

One's father and mother.

Example

The family tree starts with the child's parents.

Древо семьи начинается с родителей ребенка.

A1 number /eɪt/

eight

восемь

Meaning

The number equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven.

Example

There are eight apples in the basket.

В корзине восемь яблок.

A1 noun /dæd/

dad

папа

Meaning

an informal term for father

Example

My dad taught me how to ride a bike.

Мой папа научил меня кататься на велосипеде.

A1 determiner /sʌtʃ/

such

такой

Meaning

of the type previously mentioned or specified

Example

I have never seen such a beautiful painting.

Я никогда не видел такую красивую картину.

A1 noun /ɡeɪm/

game

игра

Meaning

An activity or sport played for amusement, competition, or skill.

Example

They played a football game in the afternoon.

Они сыграли в футбол после обеда.

A1 verb /brɪŋ/

bring

приносить

Meaning

to carry or take something to a place; to come with something

Example

Please bring your books to class tomorrow.

Пожалуйста, принесите свои книги на урок завтра.

A1 adverb /naʊ/

now

сейчас

Meaning

at the present moment or time

Example

I am studying now.

Я учусь сейчас.

A1 adjective strɒŋ

strong

сильный

Meaning

Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks.

Example

A strong defense secures victory.

Сильная оборона гарантирует победу.

A1 noun /zuː/

Zoo

зоопарк

Meaning

an establishment that maintains a collection of wild animals for study, conservation, or display to the public

Example

We visited the zoo to see the lions and elephants.

Мы посетили зоопарк, чтобы увидеть львов и слонов.

A1 adverb /aʊt/

out

наружу

Meaning

moving or appearing away from the inside or center; not at home or present

Example

He stepped out of the room quietly.

Он тихо вышел из комнаты.

A1 adverb /noʊ/

no

нет

Meaning

used to give a negative response or to show disagreement

Example

She said no to the invitation.

Она сказала нет приглашению.

A1 verb /miːt/

meet

встречать

Meaning

to come into the presence of; to encounter

Example

I will meet you at the café.

Я встречу тебя в кафе.

A1 adjective /raʊnd/

round

круглый

Meaning

having a circular shape; shaped like a sphere or disk

Example

The table was round and had a smooth surface.

Стол был круглым и имел гладкую поверхность.

A1 noun /tɜːrn/

Turn

поворот; шанс;

Meaning

an act of moving something in a circular direction; a change of direction; an opportunity to do something

Example

It's your turn to speak at the meeting.

Твоя очередь говорить на собрании.

A1 verb /traɪ/

try

пытаться

Meaning

to make an effort to do something; to attempt

Example

I will try my best to help you.

Я сделаю все возможное, чтобы помочь вам.

A1 pronoun /ðoʊz/

those

те

Meaning

used to refer to people or things that are far away or distant in space, time, or thought

Example

Those are the shoes I want.

Те туфли, которые я хочу.

A1 noun /speɪs/

space

пространство

Meaning

The dimensions of height, depth, and width within which all things exist and move.

Example

Space exploration expands human knowledge.

Исследование космоса расширяет человеческие знания.

A1 adverb /ˈleɪtər/

later

позже

Meaning

At a time subsequent to a reference time; afterwards.

Example

We will discuss the details later.

Мы обсудим детали позже.

A1 adjective /θɜrd/

third

третий

Meaning

constituting number three in a sequence

Example

She finished in third place.

Она заняла третье место.

A1 verb /ˈkæri/

carry

нести

Meaning

To support and move something or someone from one place to another.

Example

She carried the bag across the street.

Она несла сумку через улицу.

A1 interjection /ɑː/

ah

ах

Meaning

used to express realization, surprise, or relief

Example

Ah, now I understand what you mean.

Ах, теперь я понимаю, что ты имеешь в виду.

A1 adverb /təˈnaɪt/

Tonight

сегодня вечером

Meaning

during the night of today; this evening

Example

Tonight we are going to watch a movie.

Сегодня вечером мы будем смотреть фильм.

A1 verb /ɡet/

get

получать

Meaning

to obtain, receive, or acquire something

Example

I need to get some milk from the store.

Мне нужно купить молоко в магазине.

A1 verb /peɪ/

pay

платить

Meaning

to give money in exchange for goods or services

Example

I need to pay my bills on time.

Мне нужно заплатить свои счета вовремя.

A1 verb /lɜːrn/

learn

учить

Meaning

to acquire knowledge or skills; to gain understanding

Example

Children learn quickly when they are interested.

Дети учат быстро, когда они заинтересованы.

A1 noun /koʊld drɪŋk/

Cold drink

холодный напиток

Meaning

A chilled beverage; a refreshing drink served cold

Example

I ordered a cold drink to beat the summer heat.

Я заказал холодный напиток, чтобы справиться с летней жарой.

A1 noun /wiːk/

week

неделя

Meaning

a period of seven days

Example

I will finish the project by the end of the week.

Я закончу проект к концу недели.

A1 noun /suːp/

Soup

суп

Meaning

a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, or other ingredients in water

Example

I had a bowl of chicken soup for lunch.

Я съел тарелку куриного супа на обед.

A1 noun /ˈsʌn.deɪ/

sunday

воскресенье

Meaning

The day of the week between Saturday and Monday; often considered a day of rest or worship.

Example

We usually relax at home on Sunday.

Мы обычно отдыхаем дома в воскресенье.

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /moʊst/

most

большинство

Meaning

the greatest in amount, degree, or number

Example

Most people like to relax on weekends.

Большинство людей предпочитают отдыхать на выходных.

A1 adjective, adverb /əˈloʊn/

alone

один

Meaning

having no one else present; on one's own

Example

She prefers to live alone in her apartment.

Она предпочитает жить одна в своей квартире.

A1 noun /taʊn/

town

поселок

Meaning

a human settlement smaller than a city

Example

The town was quiet on Sundays.

Поселок был тихий по воскресеньям.

A1 verb /kʊk/

cook

готовить

Meaning

to prepare food by heating; to make food ready to eat

Example

My mother loves to cook traditional dishes.

Моя мама любит готовить традиционные блюда.

A1 adjective /eɪtθ/

eighth

восьмой

Meaning

coming after the seventh position in a sequence; one of eight equal parts

Example

She finished in eighth place in the race.

Она финишировала на восьмом месте в гонке.

A1 verb, noun /tʃɛk/

check

проверить

Meaning

To examine, inspect, or verify something; also a written order to a bank to pay money.

Example

Please check the report before submitting it.

Пожалуйста, проверьте отчет перед его отправкой.

A1 verb /tiːtʃ/

teach

учить

Meaning

to give knowledge or instruction to someone; to show how to do something

Example

She teaches English at the local school.

Она преподает английский в местной школе.

A1 noun /ɡɜːrl/

girl

девушка

Meaning

a female child or young woman

Example

The girl was playing with her friends in the park.

Девушка играла с друзьями в парке.

A1 noun /ˈɡɜːrlfrɛnd/

girlfriend

девушка

Meaning

A woman or girl with whom someone is romantically or emotionally involved.

Example

He introduced his girlfriend to his family.

Он представил свою девушку своей семье.

A1 interjection /həˈloʊ/

hello

привет

Meaning

a greeting or expression used when meeting someone or starting a conversation

Example

She answered the phone with a cheerful hello.

Она ответила на звонок с радостным 'привет'.

A1 pronoun /ˈsʌmbədi/

somebody

кто-то

Meaning

an unspecified person

Example

Somebody is knocking at the door.

Кто-то стучит в дверь.

A1 noun /ˈhʌzbənd/

husband

муж

Meaning

A married man regarded in relation to his spouse.

Example

Her husband is very supportive of her career.

Ее муж очень поддерживает ее карьеру.

A1 adverb /ˈɔːfən/

often

часто

Meaning

frequently, many times

Example

I often visit my grandparents on weekends.

Я часто посещаю своих бабушку и дедушку на выходных.

A1 noun /ɑːrt/

art

искусство

Meaning

the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination

Example

She studied art at the university.

Она изучала искусство в университете.

A1 adjective /tʃiːp/

Cheap

дешевый

Meaning

low in price; costing little money

Example

This restaurant serves cheap but delicious food.

Этот ресторан подает дешевую, но вкусную еду.

A1 adverb /ʌp/

up

вверх

Meaning

towards a higher position or level

Example

He climbed up the ladder quickly.

Он быстро поднялся по лестнице.

A1 noun /ˈtɛnɪs/

tennis

теннис

Meaning

a sport played with rackets and a ball on a rectangular court

Example

He enjoys playing tennis with his friends on the weekends.

Он любит играть в теннис с друзьями на выходных.

A1 pronoun /hɜːrz/

hers

её (вещь)

Meaning

used to refer to something that belongs to or is associated with a female person previously mentioned or easily identified.

Example

That blue bag is hers.

Та синяя сумка её.

A1 noun /ˈeɪprɪl/

april

апрель

Meaning

the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

April is known for its pleasant spring weather.

Апрель известен своей приятной весенней погодой.

A1 verb /juːz/

use

использовать

Meaning

to employ something for a purpose; to take advantage of

Example

I use my computer for work and entertainment.

Я использую мой компьютер для работы и развлечений.

A1 verb /ˈɡroʊ.ɪŋ/

growing

растущий

Meaning

continuously increasing or developing

Example

There is a growing demand for renewable energy.

Существует растущий спрос на возобновляемую энергию.

A1 verb, adjective /oʊn/

own

владеть

Meaning

to possess something; belonging to oneself

Example

She owns a beautiful house in the city.

Она владеет красивым домом в городе.

A1 adverb /weər/

Where

где

Meaning

In or to what place or position; used to inquire about location

Example

Where did you put my keys?

Где вы положили мои ключи?

A1 adverb /haʊ/

how

как

Meaning

in what way or manner; by what means

Example

How do you solve this problem?

Как ты решаешь эту проблему?

A1 verb /hɪər/

hear

слышать

Meaning

to perceive sound; to listen to

Example

I can hear the birds singing.

Я могу слышать, как поют птицы.

A1 verb /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

finish

закончить

Meaning

to complete or bring to an end; to reach the final point

Example

She finished her homework before dinner.

Она закончила домашку до ужина.

A1 noun /waɪf/

wife

жена

Meaning

a woman who is married to someone

Example

She is the wife of the famous author.

Она жена знаменитого автора.

A1 noun/verb /ˈraɪ.tɪŋ/

writing

счастье

Meaning

The activity of putting words on paper or composing text; the written form of communication.

Example

She spends hours every day on her creative writing.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A1 pronoun /aɪ/

i

я

Meaning

used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself

Example

I am learning English every day.

Я учу английский каждый день.

A1 noun /tʃiːz/

Cheese

сыр

Meaning

a food made from the pressed curds of milk; used for photography to make people smile

Example

She added grated cheese to the pasta for extra flavor.

Она добавила тертый сыр в пасту для дополнительного вкуса.

A1 pronoun /hiː/

he

он (мужской род)

Meaning

used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or easily identified

Example

He is my best friend.

Он мой лучший друг.

A1 noun /bɔɪ/

boy

мальчик

Meaning

a male child or young male person

Example

The boy ran across the playground.

Мальчик бегал по игровой площадке.

A1 noun /bɔːl/

ball

мяч

Meaning

a round object used in games or sports

Example

The children played with a ball in the park.

Дети играли с мячом в парке.

A1 adjective (superlative) /ˈɡreɪ.tɪst/

greatest

величайший

Meaning

The highest degree of greatness; the most outstanding or important.

Example

He is considered one of the greatest leaders of all time.

Он считается одним из величайших лидеров всех времен.

A1 noun /help/

Help

помощь; поддержка

Meaning

the action of helping someone to do something; assistance or support

Example

The volunteer offered his help to carry the elderly woman's groceries to her car.

Волонтёр предложил свою помощь, чтобы донести покупки пожилой женщины до её машины.

A1 adjective/adverb /leɪt/

late

опоздавший

Meaning

arriving, happening, or done after the expected time

Example

He arrived late to the meeting.

Он пришел на встречу с опозданием.

A1 noun /ˈsɪstər/

sister

сестра

Meaning

a female sibling; a girl or woman in relation to other children of her parents

Example

My sister is coming to visit us next week.

Моя сестра приедет к нам на следующей неделе.

A1 noun /kæt/

Cat

кошка

Meaning

a small domesticated carnivorous mammal with soft fur, a short snout, and retractile claws

Example

The cat sat on the windowsill watching birds.

Кошка сидела на подоконнике и наблюдала за птицами.

A1 noun /laɪf/

life

жизнь

Meaning

The existence of an individual human being or animal.

Example

Life is full of challenges and opportunities.

Жизнь полна вызовов и возможностей.

A1 verb /peɪnt/

paint

рисовать

Meaning

to apply a colored substance to a surface

Example

She loves to paint landscapes in her free time.

Она любит рисовать пейзажи в своем свободном времени.

A1 adverb /wen/

When

когда

Meaning

at what time; at the time that; during the time that

Example

When will you arrive at the station?

Когда ты приедешь на станцию?

A1 adjective /braʊn/

Brown

коричневый

Meaning

having the color of earth or wood; dark colored

Example

She has beautiful brown eyes that sparkle in the sunlight.

У неё красивые карие глаза, которые сверкают на солнце.

A1 verb /driːm/

dream

мечтать

Meaning

to have thoughts and images in your mind while sleeping; to hope for

Example

I often dream about flying in the sky.

Я часто мечтаю о полете в небе.

A1 noun, adjective /hæf/

half

половина

Meaning

one of two equal parts of something

Example

He ate half of the cake.

Он съел половину торта.

A1 adjective /fɜːrst/

first

первый

Meaning

coming before all others in time, order, or importance

Example

She was the first to arrive at the meeting.

Она была первой, кто пришел на встречу.

A1 noun /bɪt/

Bit

небольшой кусочек или количество чего-то; короткое время или расстояние

Meaning

a small piece or quantity of something; a short time or distance

Example

Can you wait a bit longer for me?

Ты можешь подождать немного дольше для меня?

A1 verb /θɪŋk/

think

думать

Meaning

to have thoughts or ideas; to use your mind to consider something

Example

I think this is a good idea.

Я думаю, что это хорошая идея.

A1 adverb /təˈdeɪ/

Today

сегодня

Meaning

on this day; at the present time

Example

Today is a beautiful day for a walk.

Сегодня прекрасный день для прогулки.

A1 noun /naɪn/

nine

девять

Meaning

the number that is one more than eight

Example

She has nine books in her collection.

У нее девять книг в коллекции.

A1 preposition /frəm/ or /frʌm/

from

из

Meaning

Used to indicate the starting point of a journey, action, or source.

Example

She came from Dhaka to visit her family.

Она приехала из Дакки, чтобы навестить свою семью.

A1 pronoun /wɪtʃ/

which

который

Meaning

used to ask about one or more items from a defined set

Example

Which one do you prefer, the red or the blue?

Какой ты предпочитаешь, красный или синий?

A1 noun /lɒt/

lot

много

Meaning

A large number or amount; a group or portion.

Example

She bought a lot of books at the fair.

Она купила много книг на ярмарке.

A1 noun /her/

Hair

волосы

Meaning

any of the fine thread-like strands growing from the skin of humans and animals

Example

She decided to cut her long hair short for a fresh new look this summer.

Она решила подстричь свои длинные волосы, чтобы получить новый свежий образ этим летом.

A1 noun, verb /laɪn/

line

линия

Meaning

A long narrow mark or band; a row of people or things; to cover the inside surface of something.

Example

People waited in a long line outside the theater.

Люди ждали в длинной очереди перед театром.

A1 conjunction /ðæn/

than

чем

Meaning

used to introduce the second element in a comparison

Example

She is taller than her brother.

Она выше своего брата.

A1 verb /weɪt/

wait

ждать

Meaning

to stay in expectation; to delay action until something happens

Example

Please wait here while I get the documents.

Пожалуйста, подождите здесь, пока я принесу документы.

A1 noun /ˈfʊtˌbɔːl/

football

футбол

Meaning

A team sport played with a ball that is kicked or carried to score points.

Example

They watched a football match on TV.

Они смотрели матч по футболу по телевизору.

A1 preposition /tuː/

to

к

Meaning

used for expressing motion or direction

Example

She is going to the market.

Она идет на рынок.

электронная почта

Meaning

messages distributed by electronic means from one computer user to another

Example

I sent an e-mail to my professor yesterday.

Я отправил электронное письмо своему профессору вчера.