A1 noun /speɪs/

space

пространство

Meaning

The dimensions of height, depth, and width within which all things exist and move.

Example

Space exploration expands human knowledge.

Исследование космоса расширяет человеческие знания.

A1 verb /lɜːrn/

learn

учить

Meaning

to acquire knowledge or skills; to gain understanding

Example

Children learn quickly when they are interested.

Дети учат быстро, когда они заинтересованы.

A1 preposition, adverb /ˈoʊvər/

over

наверху

Meaning

across, on top of, or beyond

Example

The book is lying over the table.

Книга лежит на столе.

A1 adjective /bɔːrd/

bored

скучающий

Meaning

feeling weary or uninterested because of lack of activity or excitement

Example

She felt bored during the long meeting.

Она скучала во время долгой встречи.

A1 noun /tʃeɪndʒ/

change

изменение

Meaning

The act or instance of making or becoming different.

Example

Change is inevitable for growth.

Изменения неизбежны для роста.

A1 noun /sʌn/

Sun

солнце

Meaning

the star around which the earth orbits; the source of light and heat for planets

Example

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Солнце восходит на востоке и заходит на западе.

A1 noun /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/

computer

компьютер

Meaning

an electronic device for storing and processing data

Example

I bought a new computer for my office work.

Я купил новый компьютер для работы в офисе.

A1 noun /mæn/

man

мужчина

Meaning

an adult human male

Example

The man helped the child cross the street.

Мужчина помог ребенку перейти через улицу.

A1 noun/adjective/preposition /pɑːst/

past

прошлое

Meaning

the time before the present; gone by in time

Example

He often thinks about his past mistakes.

Он часто думает о своих прошлых ошибках.

A1 noun /zuː/

Zoo

зоопарк

Meaning

an establishment that maintains a collection of wild animals for study, conservation, or display to the public

Example

We visited the zoo to see the lions and elephants.

Мы посетили зоопарк, чтобы увидеть львов и слонов.

A1 noun /reɪn/

Rain

дождь

Meaning

water that falls from clouds in small drops

Example

The heavy rain forced us to stay indoors.

Сильный дождь заставил нас остаться внутри.

A1 noun /ʃɒp/

shop

магазин

Meaning

a place where goods are sold to customers

Example

I need to go to the shop to buy some groceries.

Мне нужно идти в магазин, чтобы купить продукты.

A1 verb /æsk/

ask

спрашивать

Meaning

to request information; to inquire; to invite

Example

Can I ask you a question about the homework?

Могу я задать вам вопрос о домашней работе?

A1 title /mɪz/

ms

Мисс

Meaning

a title used before a woman's name, regardless of marital status

Example

Ms. Akter will give a speech at the seminar.

Мисс Акктер прочтет речь на семинаре.

A1 noun /ˈsʌmər/

summer

лето

Meaning

the warmest season of the year, between spring and autumn

Example

We love going to the beach during summer.

Нам нравится ходить на пляж летом.

A1 adjective /jʌŋ/

Young

молодой; недавний

Meaning

having lived for a short time; not old; recent

Example

The young tree needs more water to grow.

Молодое дерево нуждается в большем количестве воды для роста.

A1 noun /mɪlk/

Milk

молоко

Meaning

a white liquid produced by cows, goats, or other mammals, used as food

Example

Children need to drink milk for strong bones.

Дети должны пить молоко для крепких костей.

A1 adjective, adverb /əˈloʊn/

alone

один

Meaning

having no one else present; on one's own

Example

She prefers to live alone in her apartment.

Она предпочитает жить одна в своей квартире.

A1 noun /tʃeər/

Chair

стул

Meaning

a separate seat for one person, typically with a back and four legs

Example

Please sit on the chair.

Пожалуйста, сядьте на стул.

A1 verb /ʃoʊ/

show

показать

Meaning

to display or present something to others; to make visible

Example

Can you show me the way to the station?

Можешь показать мне дорогу к станции?

A1 verb /tel/

tell

сказать

Meaning

to say something to someone; to give information or instructions

Example

Can you tell me the time?

Можешь ли ты сказать мне время?

A1 adverb /ˈriː.ə.li/

Really

действительно; правда; очень сильно

Meaning

actually; truly; very much

Example

I really enjoyed the concert last night.

Я действительно наслаждался концертом прошлой ночью.

A1 noun /ˈles.ən/

Lesson

урок

Meaning

a period of learning or teaching; an experience that teaches you something

Example

Today's math lesson was about fractions.

Сегодняшний урок математики был о дробях.

A1 adverb /nɒt/

not

нет

Meaning

used to make a word or phrase negative

Example

I do not like spicy food.

Я не люблю острую еду.

A1 noun /ɡɜːrl/

girl

девушка

Meaning

a female child or young woman

Example

The girl was playing with her friends in the park.

Девушка играла с друзьями в парке.

A1 interjection /ʌ/

uh

э

Meaning

a sound people make when they hesitate or are unsure what to say next.

Example

Uh, I’m not sure if that’s the right answer.

Э, я не уверен, что это правильный ответ.

A1 pronoun /juː/

you

ты

Meaning

used to refer to the person or people being spoken to

Example

You are doing a great job!

Ты делаешь отличную работу!

A1 verb /pliːz/

please

угождать

Meaning

to make someone happy or satisfied; used as a polite request

Example

His performance pleased the audience.

Его выступление понравилось аудитории.

A1 preposition /tuː/

to

к

Meaning

used for expressing motion or direction

Example

She is going to the market.

Она идет на рынок.

A1 adjective /ˈbjuː.tɪ.fəl/

Beautiful

красивый; привлекательный; очаровательный;

Meaning

pleasing to the senses; attractive; having qualities that give great pleasure

Example

She has a beautiful voice that captivates everyone.

У неё красивый голос, который очаровывает всех.

A1 verb /juːz/

use

использовать

Meaning

to employ something for a purpose; to take advantage of

Example

I use my computer for work and entertainment.

Я использую мой компьютер для работы и развлечений.

A1 verb /faɪnd/

find

найти

Meaning

to discover or locate something that was lost or hidden

Example

I can't find my keys anywhere.

Я не могу найти свои ключи нигде.

A1 noun /ˈwɛð.ɚ/

weather

погода

Meaning

The state of the atmosphere at a place and time as regards heat, dryness, sunshine, wind, rain, etc.

Example

The weather forecast predicts heavy rain tomorrow.

Прогноз погоды предсказывает сильный дождь завтра.

A1 modal verb /ʃʊd/

should

должен

Meaning

used to indicate obligation or duty

Example

You should study for your exams.

Тебе следует учить для экзаменов.

A1 noun /mɑːm/

mom

мама

Meaning

an informal word for mother

Example

My mom makes the best homemade food.

Моя мама готовит лучшую домашнюю еду.

A1 adjective /ɡreɪt/

great

великий

Meaning

Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average; very good or important.

Example

She gave a great performance at the concert.

Она дала отличное выступление на концерте.

A1 adjective /blæk/

Black

черный

Meaning

having the darkest color; the opposite of white

Example

She wore a beautiful black dress to the party.

Она надела красивое черное платье на вечеринку.

A1 noun /raɪs/

Rice

рис

Meaning

a cereal grain that is a staple food in many countries

Example

We eat rice with curry for dinner.

Мы едим рис с карри на ужин.

A1 adverb /ˈjuː.ʒu.ə.li/

Usually

обычно; как правило

Meaning

in most cases; generally; as a rule

Example

I usually wake up at 7 AM every morning.

Я обычно просыпаюсь в 7 утра каждое утро.

A1 noun /ˈbeɪbi/

baby

младенец

Meaning

a very young child, especially one newly or recently born

Example

The baby is sleeping peacefully in the crib.

Младенец спокойно спит в кроватке.

A1 adjective /red/

Red

красный

Meaning

having the color of blood or fire; of the color red

Example

She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.

Она носила красивое красное платье на вечеринку.

A1 adverb /ɔːlˈredi/

Already

уже; заранее; до этого

Meaning

before now; by this time; previously

Example

I have already finished my homework for today.

Я уже закончил домашку на сегодня.

A1 noun /tuː/

two

два

Meaning

the number following one

Example

She has two children.

У неё двое детей.

A1 noun /plæn/

plan

план

Meaning

A detailed proposal for doing or achieving something.

Example

A good plan keeps you focused.

Хороший план помогает сосредоточиться.

A1 noun /bɔɪ/

boy

мальчик

Meaning

a male child or young male person

Example

The boy ran across the playground.

Мальчик бегал по игровой площадке.

A1 preposition, adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/

between

между

Meaning

at, into, or across the space separating two objects or regions

Example

She sat between her two friends.

Она сидела между своими двумя друзьями.

A1 adjective /ʃɔːrt/

Short

короткий; краткий

Meaning

having a small length, height, or duration; not long

Example

The meeting was very short, lasting only ten minutes.

Совещание было очень коротким, продолжалось всего десять минут.

A1 verb /klɪr/

clear

очищать

Meaning

to remove obstructions; to make clean or transparent

Example

Please clear the table after dinner.

Пожалуйста, очистите стол после ужина.

A1 noun /bæɡ/

bag

сумка

Meaning

a container made of flexible material, used for carrying items

Example

She carried her books in a bag.

Она носила свои книги в сумке.

A1 noun /waɪf/

wife

жена

Meaning

a woman who is married to someone

Example

She is the wife of the famous author.

Она жена знаменитого автора.

A1 noun /noʊˈvɛmbər/

november

ноябрь

Meaning

the eleventh month of the year in the Gregorian calendar

Example

November is often cool and quiet before winter begins.

Ноябрь часто бывает прохладным и тихим перед началом зимы.

A1 noun /mɑːrtʃ/

March

марш

Meaning

An act of walking in a regular measured tread; a protest demonstration

Example

The soldiers performed a ceremonial march in front of the palace.

Солдаты провели церемониальный марш перед дворцом.

A1 adjective /ˈɔːr.ɪndʒ/

Orange

оранжевый

Meaning

having a color between red and yellow like that of a ripe orange fruit

Example

The orange sunset painted the sky magnificently.

Оранжевый закат раскрасил небо великолепно.

A1 noun /ˈmʌn.deɪ/

monday

понедельник

Meaning

the first day of the working week following Sunday

Example

I start my new job on Monday.

Я начинаю новую работу в понедельник.

A1 noun /ˈbɑːθruːm/

bathroom

ванная комната

Meaning

a room containing a toilet and usually a sink or shower

Example

The bathroom is on the second floor.

Ванная комната на втором этаже.

A1 noun /ɡlæs/

Glass

стакан

Meaning

a drinking container made of glass; hard transparent material

Example

He drank a glass of cold water after the workout.

Он выпил стакан холодной воды после тренировки.

A1 noun /ɪər/

Ear

ухо; слух; способность слышать

Meaning

the organ of hearing; the ability to hear or listen

Example

She whispered something in his ear during the meeting.

Она шепнула что-то ему на ухо во время встречи.

A1 noun ˈfoʊtoʊz

Photos

фотографии

Meaning

Photographs; pictures taken with a camera.

Example

Adding photos to a family tree makes it more personal.

Добавление фотографий в родословную дерево делает его более личным.

A1 noun /naɪt/

night

ночь

Meaning

the time of darkness between one day and the next, when most people sleep

Example

She loves going for walks at night.

Ей нравится гулять ночью.

A1 adverb /əˈɡoʊ/

ago

тому назад

Meaning

Used to indicate how long before the present something happened.

Example

I met her two years ago.

Я встретил её два года назад.

A1 adjective /oʊld/

old

старый

Meaning

having lived for a long time; not new or young

Example

He still drives his old car.

Он все еще ездит на своей старой машине.

A1 noun ˈfjuː.tʃər

future

будущее

Meaning

The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking or writing; time regarded as still to come.

Example

Future projects depend on strategic planning.

Будущие проекты зависят от стратегического планирования.

A1 determiner/pronoun /ˈɛni/

any

любой

Meaning

one, some, or all, without specifying which

Example

Do you have any questions?

У тебя есть вопросы?

A1 pronoun /ˈɛniˌbɒdi/

anybody

любой

Meaning

any person; anyone

Example

Anybody can join the club.

Любой может присоединиться к клубу.

A1 noun /mʌnθ/

month

месяц

Meaning

a period of about four weeks or one-twelfth of a year

Example

She visits her grandparents once a month.

Она посещает своих бабушку и дедушку раз в месяц.

A1 noun /hoʊˈtɛl/

hotel

отель

Meaning

A building where people pay to stay and sleep, usually for short periods.

Example

We stayed at a hotel near the beach.

Мы остановились в отеле рядом с пляжем.

A1 verb /bɪˈkʌm/

become

становиться

Meaning

to grow to be; to come to be

Example

She became a doctor after years of study.

Она стала врачом после многих лет учебы.

A1 noun /sʌn/

son

сын

Meaning

a male child of a parent

Example

His son is very talented in music.

Его сын очень талантлив в музыке.

A1 number /ɪˈlɛvən/

eleven

одиннадцать

Meaning

the number after ten and before twelve; 11

Example

There are eleven students in the classroom.

В классе одиннадцать студентов.

A1 noun/adjective /əˈmerɪkən/

american

американский

Meaning

relating to the United States or its people

Example

She is an American citizen.

Она американская гражданка.

A1 noun /ˈwiːkˌɛnd/

weekend

выходные

Meaning

the end of the week, typically regarded as Saturday and Sunday

Example

They are planning a trip for the weekend.

Они планируют поездку на выходные.

A1 noun /ˈdɔː.tər/

Daughter

дочь

Meaning

a female offspring; a young woman in relation to her parents

Example

Their daughter graduated from medical school with top honors.

Их дочь окончила медицинскую школу с отличием.

A1 interjection /oʊ/

oh

Ох

Meaning

used to express surprise, realization, or understanding

Example

Oh, I didn't know you were here!

Ох, я не знал, что ты здесь!

A1 adjective /kuːl/

cool

прохладный, спокойный, впечатляющий

Meaning

moderately cold; calm and composed; fashionable or impressive

Example

She kept a cool head during the crisis.

Она сохраняла спокойствие во время кризиса.

A1 adverb /ˈkwɪk.li/

Quickly

быстро; стремительно

Meaning

at a fast speed; with little delay; rapidly

Example

He quickly finished his homework.

Он быстро закончил домашку.

A1 noun /lɒt/

lot

много

Meaning

A large number or amount; a group or portion.

Example

She bought a lot of books at the fair.

Она купила много книг на ярмарке.

A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

спать

Meaning

to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive

Example

I need to sleep for eight hours every night.

Мне нужно спать восемь часов каждую ночь.

A1 noun /ˈpiːtsə/

pizza

пицца

Meaning

a flat round bread baked with toppings such as cheese, tomato, and other ingredients

Example

We ordered a large pepperoni pizza for dinner.

Мы заказали большую пиццу с пепперони на ужин.

A1 adverb /nɪər/

Near

рядом

Meaning

close in space or time; almost

Example

The school is very near to my house.

Школа очень рядом с моим домом.

A1 verb /peɪnt/

paint

рисовать

Meaning

to apply a colored substance to a surface

Example

She loves to paint landscapes in her free time.

Она любит рисовать пейзажи в своем свободном времени.

A1 noun ækˈtɪv.ɪ.ti

Activities

активности

Meaning

A thing that a person or group does or has done.

Example

Productive activities drive progress.

Продуктивные активности способствуют прогрессу.

A1 adverb /ˈleɪtər/

later

позже

Meaning

At a time subsequent to a reference time; afterwards.

Example

We will discuss the details later.

Мы обсудим детали позже.

A1 noun/verb /fɪʃ/

fish

счастье

Meaning

an aquatic animal with gills, or to try to catch such animals

Example

He went to the lake to fish early in the morning.

Она не смогла скрыть свою радость, когда получила награду.

A1 adverb /bɪˈhaɪnd/

Behind

сзади

Meaning

at the back of; following; lagging

Example

The car behind us was honking.

Машина сзади нас сигналила.

A1 preposition /æt/

at

на

Meaning

used to indicate a specific time, place, or direction

Example

She arrived at the airport on time.

Она приехала в аэропорт вовремя.

A1 adjective /ɡriːn/

Green

зеленый

Meaning

of a color intermediate between blue and yellow in the spectrum; colored like grass or emeralds

Example

The green leaves on the trees look fresh after the rain.

Зеленые листья на деревьях выглядят свежими после дождя.

A1 adjective /ˈiːzi/

easy

легкий

Meaning

not difficult; requiring little effort

Example

The exam was surprisingly easy.

Экзамен был удивительно легким.

A1 noun /ˈfɛb.ruˌɛr.i/

february

февраль

Meaning

The second month of the year in the Gregorian calendar, typically having 28 days, or 29 in a leap year.

Example

My birthday is in February, so I always look forward to this month.

Мой день рождения в феврале, поэтому я всегда с нетерпением жду этого месяца.

A1 adjective /oʊˈkeɪ/

ok

хорошо

Meaning

used to indicate agreement, approval, or understanding

Example

Okay, let's go to the park.

Хорошо, давай пойдем в парк.

A1 noun /taʊn/

town

поселок

Meaning

a human settlement smaller than a city

Example

The town was quiet on Sundays.

Поселок был тихий по воскресеньям.

A1 noun /ˈtiː.tʃər/

Teacher

учитель

Meaning

a person who teaches students in a school or other educational institution

Example

The teacher explained the math problem clearly to the students.

Учитель ясно объяснил задачу по математике студентам.

A1 modal verb, noun /meɪ/

may

может быть / май месяц

Meaning

Used to express possibility, permission, or uncertainty; also the name of the fifth month of the year.

Example

You may leave early if you finish your work.

Ты можешь уйти раньше, если закончишь свою работу.

A1 noun /ˈsɪstər/

sister

сестра

Meaning

a female sibling; a girl or woman in relation to other children of her parents

Example

My sister is coming to visit us next week.

Моя сестра приедет к нам на следующей неделе.

A1 verb /laɪk/

like

нравиться

Meaning

to enjoy or find something pleasant; to have a preference for

Example

I like reading books in my free time.

Я люблю читать книги в свободное время.

A1 noun /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

morning

счастье

Meaning

the early part of the day, typically from sunrise until noon

Example

I like to go for a run in the morning.

Она не смогла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

A1 adverb /təˈnaɪt/

Tonight

сегодня вечером

Meaning

during the night of today; this evening

Example

Tonight we are going to watch a movie.

Сегодня вечером мы будем смотреть фильм.

A1 preposition /ʌv/

of

от

Meaning

expressing the relationship between a part and a whole

Example

The book is on the table, in front of the window.

Книга на столе, перед окном.

A1 verb /sel/

sell

продавать

Meaning

to give something to someone in exchange for money

Example

They sell fresh fruits at the market.

Они продают свежие фрукты на рынке.

A1 noun /ˈpɜːrsən/

person

человек

Meaning

an individual human being

Example

She is a kind person who always helps others.

Она добрый человек, который всегда помогает другим.

A1 verb /riːd/

read

читать

Meaning

to look at written words and understand their meaning

Example

I read books before going to bed.

Я читаю книги перед тем, как пойти спать.

A1 adverb /suːn/

Soon

скоро

Meaning

in a short time; before long; quickly

Example

The train will arrive soon.

Поезд скоро приедет.

A1 verb /bʌt/

but

ударить головой

Meaning

to hit or push with the head or horns; to strike forcefully

Example

The goat butted against the fence.

Коза врезалась в забор.

A1 adjective /truː/

True

истинный; подлинный;

Meaning

in accordance with fact or reality; accurate; genuine

Example

It is true that hard work leads to success.

Это правда, что усердная работа ведет к успеху.

A1 verb /pʊt/

put

положить

Meaning

to place something in a particular position; to move to a location

Example

Please put the book on the table.

Пожалуйста, положите книгу на стол.

A1 noun /pɑːrt/

part

часть

Meaning

a piece or segment of something

Example

She gave me a part of her chocolate.

Она дала мне часть своего шоколада.

A1 conjunction /ɪf/

if

если

Meaning

used to introduce a condition or supposition

Example

If it rains tomorrow, we will stay home.

Если завтра будет дождь, мы останемся дома.

история

Meaning

a narrative of real or imaginary events

Example

She told a fascinating story about her travels.

Она рассказала захватывающую историю о своих путешествиях.