Shack
All a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
All CEFR A1 A2 B1 B2 C1 C2
Content locale
EN Английский BN Бенгальский HI Хинди ES Испанский FR Французский DE Немецкий RU Русский ZH Китайский JA Японский
All Vocabulary Cards All Vocabularies
C1 noun /ʃæk/

Shack

хижина
Meaning
a small, crudely built dwelling; a poorly constructed building
Example
The fisherman lived in a small shack near the beach.
Рыбак жил в маленькой хижине у моря.
A2 noun /siːt/

seat

место
Meaning
a place to sit, especially a chair or other place for sitting
Example
I reserved a seat for you at the concert.
Я забронировал место для тебя на концерте.
C2 noun /spʌndʒ ɡɔːrd/

Sponse gourd

тыквенный спонж
Meaning
a fibrous gourd that becomes sponge-like when dried, used for cleaning and in cooking when young
Example
The sponge gourd can be eaten when young or dried to make natural scrubbers.
Тыковный спонж может быть съеден, когда он молод, или высушен для изготовления натуральных губок.
C1 noun /ˈswɪndlɚ/

swindler

мошенник
Meaning
a person who cheats or deceives others for money or gain
Example
The police finally caught the notorious swindler.
Полиция наконец поймала известного мошенника.
A2 proper noun /ˌsaʊθ əˈmɛrɪkə/

south america

Южная Америка
Meaning
a continent located in the Western Hemisphere, mostly in the Southern Hemisphere
Example
Brazil is the largest country in South America.
Бразилия — крупнейшая страна в Южной Америке.
A2 noun /sməʊk/

smoke

дым
Meaning
A visible suspension of carbon or other particles in air, typically one emitted from a burning substance.
Example
Smoke from vehicles worsens air quality.
Дым от автомобилей ухудшает качество воздуха.
B2 noun /ˈsɪləbəs/

syllabus

учебный план
Meaning
An outline or summary of topics to be covered in a course of study.
Example
The professor handed out the syllabus on the first day of class.
Профессор выдал учебный план в первый день занятий.
C1 adjective /swɑːv/

suave

обаятельный и изысканный
Meaning
charming, confident, and elegant, often in a smooth or polished way
Example
He was a suave gentleman who impressed everyone at the party.
Он был изысканным джентльменом, который впечатлил всех на вечеринке.
B2 noun /ˈskændəl/

scandal

скандал
Meaning
an event or action that causes public outrage or damage to one's reputation
Example
The politician's affair became a public scandal.
Роман политика стал общественным скандалом.
C2 noun /ˈstætɪks/

statics

статика
Meaning
The branch of mechanics dealing with bodies at rest and forces in equilibrium.
Example
She is studying statics as part of her engineering course.
Она изучает статику в рамках своего инженерного курса.
B2 noun /ˈʃɔːr.tɪdʒ/

Shortage

нехватка
Meaning
a lack or deficiency of something that is needed or expected
Example
There is a severe water shortage in the region.
В регионе наблюдается серьёзная нехватка воды.
A2 noun/verb/adjective /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/ (noun), /səbˈdʒɛkt/ (verb)

subject

предмет
Meaning
noun: a topic or theme; verb: to cause to undergo; adjective: dependent or under authority
Example
The teacher introduced a new subject in class.
Учитель ввел новый предмет в классе.
B2 verb /skriːtʃ/

screech

издавать резкий звук
Meaning
to make a loud, high-pitched and unpleasant sound
Example
The car screeched to a halt.
Машина заскрипела и резко остановилась.
C1 noun /ˈsaɪd.laɪn dɪˈskʌʃənz/

sideline discussions

второстепенные обсуждения
Meaning
Informal or secondary conversations that occur outside the main agenda of a formal meeting.
Example
Sideline discussions often lead to agreements.
Второстепенные обсуждения часто приводят к соглашениям.
C2 noun /ˈsɒfɪstri/

sophistry

софистика
Meaning
the use of clever but false arguments, often to deceive
Example
The politician's speech was full of sophistry.
Речь политика была полна софистики.
C1 noun ˈsʌfrɪdʒ

suffrage

избирательное право
Meaning
The right to vote in political elections; the principle of political representation.
Example
Universal suffrage was a key demand.
Всеобщее избирательное право было важным требованием.
A2 adverb /ˈsʌm.deɪ/

someday

когда-нибудь
Meaning
at some time in the future
Example
Someday, I want to travel the world.
Когда-нибудь я хочу путешествовать по миру.
C2 noun (plural, informal) /skædz/

scads

кучи
Meaning
A large number or quantity of something (informal).
Example
She has scads of friends in the city.
У нее много друзей в городе.
C2 adjective /sɪˈkweɪʃəs/

sequacious

слепо следующий
Meaning
Lacking independence of thought; blindly following.
Example
The sequacious students never questioned their teacher's opinions.
Последователи никогда не ставили под сомнение мнения своего учителя.
B2 verb /saɪ/

sigh

вздыхать
Meaning
to let out a long, deep breath as an expression of tiredness, relief, or sadness
Example
She sighed with relief when she heard the good news.
Она вздохнула с облегчением, когда услышала хорошие новости.
C1 noun /səˈrɛn.ɪ.ti/

serenity

спокойствие
Meaning
The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled.
Example
Meditation helps in achieving inner serenity.
Медитация помогает достичь внутреннего спокойствия.
C1 noun /ˌsæl.jʊˈteɪ.ʃən/

Salutation

приветствие; выражение доброй воли
Meaning
a greeting; an expression of goodwill
Example
The letter began with a formal salutation.
Письмо началось с формального приветствия.
C2 adjective /səˈleɪʃəs/

salacious

похотливый
Meaning
Having or conveying undue or inappropriate sexual interest.
Example
The tabloid published a salacious story about the celebrity.
Таблоид опубликовал похабную историю о знаменитости.
C1 noun /ˈspɔɪlˌspɔːrt/

spoilsport

зануда
Meaning
A person who ruins other people's enjoyment or fun.
Example
Don't be a spoilsport and let us enjoy the party.
Не будь занудой и позволь нам наслаждаться вечеринкой.
C1 noun /sɪˈkluːʒən/

seclusion

уединение
Meaning
The state of being private, away from other people.
Example
She spent the weekend in complete seclusion in her cabin.
Она провела выходные в полном уединении в своей хижине.
C1 adjective /ˈskeɪ.li/

Scaly

чешуйчатый
Meaning
covered with scales; having a rough surface like scales
Example
The fish has scaly skin.
У рыбы чешуйчатая кожа.
B2 verb /ˈsʌfəkeɪt/

suffocate

задохнуться
Meaning
to cause someone to die or have difficulty breathing by depriving them of air
Example
The child nearly suffocated when trapped in the locked room.
Rebyonok pochti zadokhalsya, nakhodyas' v zaporozhennom komnate.
B2 adjective /sɪˈlek.tɪv/

Selective

избирательный
Meaning
relating to or involving careful selection; choosy about what to accept
Example
The university has a selective admission process for new students.
В университете есть избирательный процесс поступления для новых студентов.
B1 noun ˈstrætədʒi

strategy

стратегия
Meaning
A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.
Example
The strategy ensured success.
Стратегия обеспечила успех.
B1 noun /ˈsʌp.ər/

Supper

ужин
Meaning
an evening meal, typically a light or informal one
Example
We usually have supper around seven o'clock.
Мы обычно едим ужин около семи часов.
C1 adjective /steɪd/

staid

серьезный, уважаемый
Meaning
Serious, respectable, and unadventurous.
Example
He came from a staid family background.
Он пришел из серьезной семьи.
C2 noun /ˈsætræp/

satrap

сатрап
Meaning
a governor of a province in ancient Persia; also used figuratively for a subordinate ruler
Example
The king appointed a satrap to oversee the distant province.
Царь назначил сатрапа для управления удаленной провинцией.
C1 verb /skwiːl/

squeal

вскрикнуть
Meaning
to make a high-pitched cry; to inform on someone
Example
The children squealed with delight when they saw the surprise.
Дети вскрикнули от радости, когда они увидели сюрприз.
B2 noun/verb /swɑːmp/

swamp

болото
Meaning
An area of low-lying, uncultivated ground where water collects; a bog or marsh.
Example
The village was built near a swamp.
Деревня была построена рядом с болотом.
C2 noun /strəˈmoʊ.ni.əm ˌflaʊ.ər/

Stramonium flower

цветок дурмана
Meaning
A trumpet-shaped white or purple flower from the jimsonweed plant, known for its toxic properties
Example
The stramonium flower blooms at night with a sweet fragrance.
Цветок дурмана цветет ночью с сладким запахом.
C1 noun /ˈskaʊndrəl/

scoundrel

негодяй
Meaning
a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a villain
Example
That scoundrel cheated the old man out of his savings.
Этот негодяй обманул старика и украл его сбережения.
B2 verb /swiːp/

sweep

подметать
Meaning
to clean by brushing; to move quickly and smoothly
Example
She sweeps the floor every morning.
Она подметает пол каждое утро.
B2 adverb /ˈsɛp.ər.ət.li/

separately

отдельно
Meaning
in a way that is apart or individually; not together
Example
They decided to travel separately to the conference.
Они решили поехать на конференцию отдельно.
C2 noun /sfɪˈrɒmɪtər/

spherometer

сферометр
Meaning
An instrument used for measuring the curvature of spherical surfaces.
Example
The scientist used a spherometer to measure the lens curvature.
Ученый использовал сферометр для измерения кривизны линзы.
C1 noun /stæɡˈneɪ.ʃən/

stagnation

стагнация
Meaning
A state of inactivity or lack of growth, especially in an economy.
Example
High unemployment led to economic stagnation.
Высокий уровень безработицы привел к экономической стагнации.
C2 noun /skæd/

scad

скэд рыба
Meaning
A type of fish of the jack family; also informally means a large number or quantity.
Example
The fisherman caught a scad in the net.
Рыбак поймал скэд в сети.
C1 adjective /ˈspɑːrtn/

spartan

спартанский
Meaning
showing simplicity and lack of luxury; austere
Example
He lived in a spartan room with just a bed and a chair.
Он жил в спартанской комнате с одной кроватью и стулом.
A2 verb /ʃaɪn/

shine

светить
Meaning
to give out a bright light or glow
Example
The sun will shine brightly tomorrow.
Солнце будет ярко светить завтра.
B1 adjective /ʃɛrd/

shared

общий
Meaning
used, done, or experienced by two or more people together
Example
They live in a shared apartment near the university.
Они живут в общей квартире рядом с университетом.
B1 noun, verb /skiːm/

scheme

план / заговор
Meaning
a plan or arrangement, especially one that is secret or dishonest
Example
They devised a scheme to cheat investors.
Они разработали схему, чтобы обмануть инвесторов.
C2 adjective /ˈʃɪft.ləs/

shiftless

ленивый
Meaning
Lacking ambition or the ability to accomplish anything; lazy and unmotivated.
Example
He was seen as a shiftless young man with no goals.
Его считали ленивым молодым человеком без целей.
C1 noun /ˈskwɒlər/

squalor

нищета
Meaning
the state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially due to poverty or neglect
Example
They lived in squalor without basic facilities.
Они жили в нищете без базовых удобств.
C1 adjective /ˈstɛriəˌtaɪpt/

stereotyped

стереотипный
Meaning
Conforming to a fixed or oversimplified idea of what someone or something is like.
Example
His stereotyped jokes failed to impress the audience.
Его стереотипные шутки не впечатлили публику.
C2 noun /ˈskɪnˌflɪnt/

skinflint

скряга
Meaning
a person who spends as little money as possible; a miser
Example
The landlord was such a skinflint that he never repaired anything.
Хозяин был таким скрягой, что никогда ничего не ремонтировал.
C2 noun /sɒp/

sop

Meaning
a concession or appeasement to pacify someone; also a piece of bread dipped in liquid
Example
The manager offered a bonus as a sop to the unhappy employees.
A2 noun /ˈsɪl.vər/

Silver

серебро
Meaning
a shiny white precious metal used for making jewelry and ornaments
Example
The silver ring sparkled in the sunlight.
Серебряное кольцо сверкало на солнце.
C1 noun /ˌspɒn.təˈneɪ.ɪ.ti/

spontaneity

спонтанность
Meaning
The quality of being spontaneous; natural and unplanned behavior.
Example
His spontaneity makes him a great conversationalist.
Его спонтанность делает его отличным собеседником.
C1 adjective /sɑːrˈdɒnɪk/

sardonic

счастье
Meaning
Grimly mocking or cynical.
Example
She gave him a sardonic smile after hearing his excuse.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
B2 verb /ˈsɪmpəθaɪz/

sympathize

сочувствовать
Meaning
to feel sorry for someone; to understand and share someone's feelings
Example
I sympathize with your loss.
Я сочувствую вашей утрате.
C1 noun /ˈsəʊdiəm/

sodium

натрий
Meaning
a soft, silver-white chemical element that is highly reactive and found in salt.
Example
Sodium is an essential element for maintaining fluid balance in the body.
Натрий — это важный элемент для поддержания баланса жидкости в организме.
C2 adjective /ˌsuːpərˈæn.ju.eɪ.tɪd/

superannuated

устаревший
Meaning
old and no longer useful or valid; retired due to age
Example
The factory was filled with superannuated machines that slowed production.
Фабрика была наполнена устаревшими машинами, которые замедляли производство.
C1 noun /ˈsmætərɪŋ/

smattering

поверхностные знания
Meaning
A small amount or superficial knowledge of something.
Example
He has a smattering of Spanish.
У него поверхностные знания испанского.
B2 noun /ˈsɒr.oʊ/

Sorrow

горе; печаль;
Meaning
a feeling of deep distress caused by loss or disappointment
Example
His heart was filled with sorrow after the tragedy.
Его сердце было наполнено горем после трагедии.
B2 adjective /səˈraʊndɪŋ/

surrounding

окружающий
Meaning
located all around a particular place or thing; nearby
Example
The surrounding hills were covered in mist.
Окружающие холмы были покрыты туманом.
C1 noun /sɪˈkriː.ʃən/

Secretion

секреция
Meaning
a process by which substances are produced and discharged from a cell or gland
Example
Insulin secretion is crucial for blood sugar regulation.
Секреция инсулина имеет решающее значение для регулирования уровня сахара в крови.
C1 adjective /ˈsɒljʊbəl/

soluble

растворимый
Meaning
able to be dissolved, especially in water
Example
Sugar is soluble in water.
Сахар растворим в воде.
C1 adjective /ˈsɛptɪk/

septic

инфицированный
Meaning
Infected with harmful bacteria; relating to or causing infection.
Example
The doctor treated the patient's septic wound immediately.
Врач немедленно обработал септическую рану пациента.
B1 verb /straɪk/

Strike

ударить
Meaning
to hit forcefully; to stop work as a form of protest
Example
Lightning strikes the tall building during the storm.
Молния ударяет по высокому зданию во время шторма.
C1 verb /səˈplænt/

supplant

замещать
Meaning
To take the place of something or someone, often by force or strategy.
Example
Digital platforms have supplanted traditional newspapers.
Цифровые платформы заменили традиционные газеты.
A2 verb /ˈstɑːtɪŋ/

starting

начинать
Meaning
beginning to do or experience something
Example
She is starting a new job next week.
Она начинает новую работу на следующей неделе.
C1 adjective /səbˈsɜːviənt/

subservient

покорный
Meaning
prepared to obey others unquestioningly; less important than something else
Example
She was too subservient to challenge his decision.
Она была слишком покорной, чтобы оспорить его решение.
A1 noun /sɔːŋ/

song

песня
Meaning
a short piece of music with words that are sung
Example
She sang a beautiful song at the concert.
Она спела красивую песню на концерте.
C1 verb /ʃraʊd/

shroud

покрывать
Meaning
to cover or hide; to wrap in cloth
Example
The mountain peak was shrouded in mist.
Вершина горы была скрыта в тумане.
C2 adjective /ˈsæ.loʊ/

sallow

желтоватый
Meaning
Of an unhealthy yellow or pale brown color, often referring to skin.
Example
His sallow complexion made him look tired and sickly.
Его желтоватое лицо заставляло его выглядеть уставшим и больным.
B2 adjective /ˈskɪni/

Skinny

худой; тощий; иссохший
Meaning
very thin; having little flesh or fat on the body
Example
The skinny cat looked like it hadn't eaten for days.
Тонкая кошка выглядела так, будто она не ела несколько дней.
B2 adjective /ˈsɪk.li/

Sickly

слабый; больной; бледный
Meaning
weak and unhealthy; prone to illness; appearing weak or pale
Example
The sickly child needed extra care and attention.
Больной ребенок нуждался в дополнительном уходе и внимании.
A2 noun /ˈstændərd/

standard

стандарт
Meaning
a level of quality or achievement, or a measure of comparison
Example
This car meets all the safety standards.
Этот автомобиль соответствует всем стандартам безопасности.
C1 verb /stoʊk/

stoke

разжигать огонь; поощрять или усиливать сильное чувство или активность
Meaning
To add fuel to a fire; to encourage or increase a strong feeling or activity.
Example
The politician’s speech stoked anger among the crowd.
Речь политика разожгла гнев среди толпы.
B1 verb /siːl/

seal

печатать, закрывать
Meaning
to close or secure something tightly or officially confirm something
Example
He sealed the envelope before sending the letter.
Он запечатал конверт перед отправкой письма.
B2 verb /skoʊld/

scold

ругать
Meaning
to criticize angrily; to rebuke
Example
The teacher scolded the students for being late.
Учитель отругал студентов за опоздание.
B2 noun /ˈstɑːrtər/

starter

человек или вещь, которая что-то начинает; первое блюдо на обеде
Meaning
a person or thing that starts something; the first course of a meal
Example
The starter of the meal was a fresh salad.
Первое блюдо на обеде было свежее салат.
C2 verb /ˈsnɪvəl/

snivel

плакать или жаловаться слабым или раздражающим способом
Meaning
to cry or complain in a weak or annoying way
Example
He began to snivel when he didn’t get his way.
Он начал плакать, когда не получил, что хотел.
C2 adjective /ˈseɪpiənt/

sapient

мудрый
Meaning
Wise, or appearing to be wise.
Example
The professor gave a sapient response to the complex question.
Профессор дал мудрый ответ на сложный вопрос.
B2 noun /ˈspɛktrəm/

spectrum

спектр
Meaning
A range of different things, often related to colors, ideas, or classifications.
Example
The festival attracted people from across the political spectrum.
Фестиваль привлек людей со всего политического спектра.
B2 noun /ˈsʌm.ɪt/

summit

саммит
Meaning
A high-level meeting between leaders, especially of governments; a conference.
Example
The summit addressed pressing global issues.
Саммит обсудил важнейшие глобальные проблемы.
B1 noun /ˈsɪɡ.nəl/

Signal

сигнал
Meaning
a gesture, action, or sound that conveys information or instruction
Example
The traffic signal turned red, so we stopped.
Светофор стал красным, поэтому мы остановились.
A1 verb /spik/

speak

говорить
Meaning
to say words; to communicate verbally
Example
She can speak three languages fluently.
Она может свободно говорить на трёх языках.
A2 noun /seɪl/

sale

распродажа
Meaning
the exchange of a commodity for money; the action of selling something
Example
The store is having a sale on winter clothing.
Магазин проводит распродажу зимней одежды.
C2 noun /sɪˈnɛrəsɪs/

syneresis

синерезис
Meaning
The contraction of two adjacent vowels into a single syllable or the separation of liquid from a gel.
Example
The yogurt showed syneresis when liquid separated on top.
Йогурт показал синерезис, когда жидкость отделилась сверху.
C1 verb /səbˈsɪst/

subsist

существовать
Meaning
To maintain or support oneself, especially at a minimal level.
Example
Many villagers still subsist on fishing and farming.
Многие жители деревни до сих пор существуют за счет рыболовства и сельского хозяйства.
B1 noun /ˈsɛtʌp/

setup

настройка
Meaning
an arrangement of things or the way in which something is organized or prepared
Example
The setup of the event took hours to complete.
Настройка мероприятия заняла несколько часов.
B1 noun /skriːn/

Screen

экран
Meaning
a flat surface on which pictures or words are shown; a movable partition used to divide a room
Example
The movie was displayed on a large screen in the theater.
Фильм был показан на большом экране в театре.
C1 verb /ˈskævɪndʒ/

scavenge

искать в мусоре
Meaning
to search through waste or discarded material to find useful items
Example
The children scavenged for food in the garbage dump.
Дети искали еду на свалке.
B2 noun /stɑːr fɪʃ/

Star fish

морская звезда
Meaning
a marine echinoderm with five or more radiating arms, typically found on the sea floor
Example
The starfish slowly moved across the ocean floor searching for food.
Морская звезда медленно двигалась по дну океана в поисках пищи.
B2 noun /səbˈmɪʃən/

submission

покорность, подача
Meaning
the act of yielding to authority or presenting something for consideration
Example
Her submission of the report was appreciated by the manager.
Ее подача отчета была оценена менеджером.
B1 adjective /ˈsensəbəl/

Sensible

разумный; практичный; благоразумный
Meaning
having or showing good sense; practical and reasonable
Example
It would be sensible to take an umbrella because it might rain.
Будет разумно взять зонт, так как может пойти дождь.
B2 verb /ˈʃætər/

shatter

разбивать
Meaning
To break suddenly into many small pieces.
Example
The glass will shatter if you drop it.
Стекло разобьется, если ты уронишь его.
A1 noun /ˈstɔːri/

story

история
Meaning
a narrative of real or imaginary events
Example
She told a fascinating story about her travels.
Она рассказала захватывающую историю о своих путешествиях.
C1 adjective /ˈsʌn.dri/

sundry

разнообразный
Meaning
Various or miscellaneous.
Example
The shop sells fruits, clothes, and sundry items.
Магазин продает фрукты, одежду и разнообразные товары.
B1 adjective /ˈsplendɪd/

Splendid

великолепный; замечательный; впечатляющий
Meaning
magnificent; excellent; very impressive
Example
The castle looked splendid in the sunset.
Замок выглядел великолепно на закате.
C1 adjective /ˈsɜːrpənˌtiːn/

serpentine

змееподобный
Meaning
Having the shape, movement, or qualities of a serpent; winding or twisting.
Example
The road took a serpentine path through the mountains.
Дорога шла извилистой тропой через горы.
B2 verb /səˈrɛndər/

surrender

сдаваться
Meaning
to give up or yield to an opponent or authority
Example
The army finally surrendered after weeks of fighting.
Армия в конце концов сдалась после недель боевых действий.
B2 verb /ˈstɑːrtl/

startle

испугать
Meaning
To surprise or frighten someone suddenly.
Example
The loud noise startled the children.
Громкий звук напугал детей.
B1 adjective /ˌstreɪt ˈfɔːr.wərd/

Straight forward

честный и прямой; не сложный; легко понять
Meaning
honest and open; not complicated; easy to understand
Example
His explanation was very straightforward and easy to follow.
Его объяснение было очень простым и легким для восприятия.
C1 noun /ʃraɪn/

Shrine

святилище; храм; священное место
Meaning
a holy or sacred place dedicated to a specific deity, ancestor, hero, or saint
Example
Pilgrims visit the shrine to pray for good health.
Паломники посещают святилище, чтобы помолиться о здоровье.
B2 adjective /ˈspɒtɪd/

Spotted

пятнистый; отмеченный; замеченный
Meaning
having spots or marks; noticed or seen
Example
The spotted leopard moved silently through the jungle.
Пятнистая пантера двигалась бесшумно через джунгли.
C1 noun/verb /spuːf/

spoof

юмористическое подражание
Meaning
A humorous imitation of something, or to trick or parody someone or something.
Example
The comedian spoofed the politician’s speech to entertain the audience.
Комик пародировал речь политика, чтобы развеселить публику.
C2 adjective /ˈswɔːrði/

swarthy

смуглый
Meaning
Having a dark complexion or skin tone.
Example
The sailor had a swarthy face from years under the sun.
Моряк имел смуглое лицо после многих лет под солнцем.
B2 noun/verb /ˈsoʊ.ɪŋ/

sewing

шитье
Meaning
The activity or skill of joining fabric using a needle and thread
Example
She enjoys sewing her own clothes on weekends.
Она любит шить свою одежду по выходным.
C1 adjective /ˈsʌmp.tʃu.əs/

sumptuous

роскошный
Meaning
Splendid and expensive-looking; luxurious.
Example
The guests were treated to a sumptuous banquet.
Гостям подали роскошный банкет.
C1 noun /stɛntʃ/

stench

вонь
Meaning
A very strong and unpleasant smell.
Example
The stench of garbage filled the alley.
Запах мусора заполнил переулок.
C2 noun /ʃiːt fɪʃ/

Sheat-fish

сом
Meaning
A large freshwater catfish with a broad flat head and long barbels
Example
The sheat-fish is one of the largest freshwater fish in South Asia.
Сом — одна из самых крупных пресноводных рыб Южной Азии.
C2 adjective, noun /səbˈmɜːrsəbl/

submersible

подводное судно
Meaning
capable of being submerged; a small underwater craft
Example
The scientists explored the deep ocean using a submersible.
Учёные исследовали глубокий океан с помощью подводного судна.
B2 adjective /spɒnˈteɪniəs/

Spontaneous

спонтанный
Meaning
done without planning; natural and unforced
Example
Their spontaneous dance in the rain was beautiful.
Их спонтанный танец под дождем был красивым.
C1 verb /ˈsɔːntər/

saunter

прогуливаться
Meaning
to walk in a slow, relaxed manner without hurry or effort
Example
We sauntered along the riverside, stopping now and then to watch the boats.
Мы неспешно прогуливались вдоль набережной, иногда останавливаясь, чтобы посмотреть на лодки.
C1 noun /ˌstætʃuˈɛt/

statuette

маленькая статуэтка
Meaning
A small statue, usually decorative or artistic.
Example
The artist won a gold statuette for his work.
Художник выиграл золотую маленькую статуэтку за свою работу.
B1 noun /ˈsmoʊkər/

smoker

курильщик
Meaning
A person who smokes tobacco or other substances
Example
He is a heavy smoker and tries to quit every year.
Он заядлый курильщик и пытается бросить каждый год.
C1 noun səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl tekˈnɒl.ə.dʒi

sustainable technology

устойчивая технология
Meaning
Technology designed to meet present needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their needs.
Example
Sustainable technology ensures a cleaner future.
Устойчивая технология обеспечивает более чистое будущее.
A1 verb /sliːp/

sleep

спать
Meaning
to rest with eyes closed and reduced consciousness; to be inactive
Example
I need to sleep for eight hours every night.
Мне нужно спать восемь часов каждую ночь.
B2 noun ˈsəʊ.lər ˈen.ə.dʒi

solar energy

солневая энергия
Meaning
Energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy.
Example
Solar energy is vital for reducing carbon emissions.
Солнечная энергия жизненно важна для снижения выбросов углерода.
B2 noun sɔɪl ɪˈrəʊʒən

soil erosion

эрозия почвы
Meaning
The wearing away of topsoil by water, wind, or other natural forces.
Example
Soil erosion can lead to the loss of fertile land.
Эрозия почвы может привести к потере плодородных земель.
B1 noun /sɔɪl/

soil

почва
Meaning
The upper layer of earth in which plants grow.
Example
The soil in this area is reddish.
Почва в этой области красноватая.
C2 verb /sɪˈkwɛstreɪt/

sequestrate

конфисковать
Meaning
To take legal possession of assets until a debt is paid or disputes are resolved.
Example
The court decided to sequestrate the company's property.
Суд решил конфисковать имущество компании.
B1 adjective /səˈpəʊzd/

supposed

предположительный
Meaning
generally believed or assumed, but not necessarily true
Example
This is the supposed solution to the problem.
Это предполагаемое решение проблемы.
C1 noun /ˈsɪndɪkət/

syndicate

синдикат
Meaning
A group of individuals or organizations combined to promote a common interest or carry out a business venture.
Example
A syndicate of investors bought the struggling company.
Синдикат инвесторов купил struggling компанию.
C2 adjective /ˈsɛrid/

serried

плотно стоящий
Meaning
pressed or crowded together, often in rows or ranks
Example
The soldiers stood in serried ranks, ready for inspection.
Солдаты стояли в плотных рядах, готовые к осмотру.