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C2 adjective /ˈsiːmi/

seamy

низкий, грязный
Meaning
Morally degraded, unpleasant, or sordid.
Example
The novel reveals the seamy side of city life.
Роман раскрывает грязную сторону городской жизни.
C1 adjective /daɪər/

Dire

ужасный; срочный; ужасный
Meaning
extremely serious; urgent; terrible
Example
The country is facing a dire economic crisis.
Страна стоит перед очень серьезным экономическим кризисом.
C1 adverb /ˌɪnsɪˈdɛntəli/

incidentally

кстати
Meaning
by the way; used to introduce a remark not directly related to the main subject
Example
Incidentally, did you know that she studied in Paris?
Кстати, ты знал, что она училась в Париже?
C1 noun ˈiː.pɒk

epoch

эпоха
Meaning
A period of time in history or a person's life, typically one marked by notable events or particular characteristics.
Example
The invention of the internet marked a new epoch in human history.
Изобретение интернета стало новой эпохой в истории человечества.
B2 verb /ɪmˈbɒdi/

embody

олицетворять
Meaning
To give tangible or visible form to an idea, quality, or feeling.
Example
She embodies the spirit of generosity.
Она олицетворяет дух щедрости.
C2 verb /ˈnɪtˌpɪk/

nitpick

Meaning
To find and criticize small or unimportant faults in someone or something.
Example
She tends to nitpick about every little detail.
C2 adjective /daɪˈvɜːrtɪbəl/

divertible

перенаправляемый
Meaning
capable of being turned aside or redirected
Example
Funds from the budget are not legally divertible.
Средства из бюджета не могут быть законно перенаправлены.
C2 adjective /ɪmˈplækəbl/

implacable

неумолимый
Meaning
unable to be appeased, calmed, or pacified
Example
The soldiers faced an implacable enemy who refused to surrender.
Солдаты столкнулись с неумолимым врагом, который отказался сдаться.
C2 adjective /ˈɑːbdjʊrət/

obdurate

упертый
Meaning
Stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or course of action.
Example
He remained obdurate despite everyone's pleas.
Он остался упертым, несмотря на просьбы всех.
C1 noun /dɪˈfjuːʒən/

diffusion

диффузия
Meaning
the spreading of something more widely or the movement of particles from high to low concentration
Example
The diffusion of information on social media is rapid.
Распространение информации в социальных сетях происходит быстро.
C1 noun /ɪɡˌzɪl.əˈreɪ.ʃən/

exhilaration

восторг или счастье
Meaning
A feeling of excitement, happiness, or elation.
Example
The feeling of exhilaration after a roller-coaster ride is amazing.
Ощущение эксгиларации после катания на американских горках удивительное.
A1 noun, verb /pleɪs/

place

место
Meaning
a particular position or location; to put something in a specific position
Example
She placed the books on the table.
Она положила книги на стол.
B2 verb /əˈbaɪd/

abide

соблюдать
Meaning
to accept or act in accordance with; to endure; to dwell
Example
I will abide by the rules of the company.
Я буду соблюдать правила компании.
C1 adjective /steɪd/

staid

серьезный, уважаемый
Meaning
Serious, respectable, and unadventurous.
Example
He came from a staid family background.
Он пришел из серьезной семьи.
A2 noun /ˈfɪɡ.jər/

Figure

фигура; изображение; число;
Meaning
a number, especially one which forms part of official statistics; the shape of a human body
Example
The sales figure for this quarter exceeded all expectations.
Продажи этого квартала превысили все ожидания.
C1 adjective /vɜːrˈboʊs/

verbose

многословный
Meaning
Using or expressed in more words than are needed; wordy.
Example
His verbose explanation confused the audience instead of clarifying the issue.
Его многословное объяснение запутало аудиторию, а не прояснило проблему.
B2 noun /ˈkrɪstəl/

crystal

кристалл
Meaning
a clear, transparent mineral or glass that forms a solid structure with regular patterns
Example
She wore a necklace made of sparkling crystal.
Она носила ожерелье из сверкающего кристалла.
B1 noun /ˈætməsˌfɪər/

Atmosphere

атмосфера
Meaning
the envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet; the pervading tone or mood of a place
Example
The atmosphere protects us from harmful solar radiation.
Атмосфера защищает нас от вредного солнечного излучения.
A2 noun /spɒt/

spot

место
Meaning
a particular place or position
Example
I found a great spot for a picnic in the park.
Я нашел отличное место для пикника в парке.
C1 noun/adjective /ˈbæstərd/

bastard

ублюдок
Meaning
a child born to unmarried parents (offensive); also used informally as an insult or to describe something unpleasant
Example
He called him a bastard in anger.
Он назвал его ублюдком от ярости.
A2 adjective /ˈpaʊə.fəl/

powerful

могущественный
Meaning
Having great power or strength.
Example
The James Webb Telescope is the most powerful space observatory.
Телескоп Джеймса Уэбба — самый мощный космический телескоп.
B2 noun /ˈdʒʊəri/

jury

жюри
Meaning
a group of people sworn to give a verdict in a legal case based on the evidence
Example
The jury found him guilty of the crime.
Жюри признало его виновным в преступлении.
B2 noun /ˈspəʊksmən/

spokesman

представитель
Meaning
a person who speaks on behalf of others, especially for a group or organization
Example
The spokesman addressed the crowd during the rally.
Представитель выступил перед толпой во время митинга.
A1 verb /seɪv/

save

спасать, сохранять
Meaning
to rescue from danger; to keep for future use
Example
It's important to save money for emergencies.
Важно сохранить деньги на экстренные случаи.
B2 noun /æmˈfɪbiən/

amphibian

Meaning
A cold-blooded vertebrate animal that can live both on land and in water.
Example
A frog is a common amphibian that lives both in water and on land.
C2 noun /kənˈsaɪnər/

consignor

отправитель
Meaning
a person or company that sends goods to be sold or transported
Example
The consignor shipped the goods to the warehouse.
Отправитель отправил товар на склад.
C1 verb /ɪnˈdɪr/

endear

внушать любовь
Meaning
To cause someone to be loved or liked.
Example
Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community.
Ее доброта и щедрость внушили любовь к ней в обществе.
C2 adjective /ɛmˈpaɪriəl/

empyreal

небесный
Meaning
Heavenly, divine, or relating to the highest heavens.
Example
The poet described the empyreal beauty of the stars.
Поэт описал небесную красоту звезд.
B2 verb /prɪˈsiːd/

precede

предшествовать
Meaning
to come before something in time, order, or position
Example
A brief introduction precedes each chapter.
Краткое введение предшествует каждой главе.
B1 verb /rɪˈleɪt/

relate

рассказывать
Meaning
to connect or show a link between; to tell a story
Example
She relates her experience to the audience.
Она делится своим опытом с аудиторией.
C2 verb /drɔːl/

drawl

говорить медленно, лениво
Meaning
to speak in a slow, lazy way with prolonged vowel sounds
Example
He tends to drawl when he is tired.
Он склонен говорить медленно, когда устал.
A2 noun /dɪˈzæs.tər/

Disaster

катастрофа
Meaning
a sudden event causing great damage or loss of life; a complete failure
Example
The earthquake was a natural disaster that affected thousands of families.
Землетрясение было природной катастрофой, затронувшей тысячи семей.
B2 noun /ˈskɒlərʃɪp/

scholarship

стипендия
Meaning
an award or grant to support a student's education
Example
She received a scholarship to study abroad.
Она получила стипендию для учебы за границей.
C2 adjective /ˈæmbjələˌtɔːri/

ambulatory

амбулаторный
Meaning
Relating to or able to walk; relating to outpatient medical care.
Example
The patient is ambulatory and does not require bed rest.
Пациент амбулаторен и не нуждается в постельном режиме.
C1 noun ˈremnənts

remnants

останки
Meaning
A small remaining quantity of something; a surviving trace.
Example
The remnants of the wall are still visible.
Останки стены всё ещё видны.
B2 noun /kənˈkʌʃən/

concussion

сотрясение мозга
Meaning
A temporary unconsciousness or shock caused by a blow to the head.
Example
He suffered a concussion after falling from the bike.
Он получил сотрясение мозга после того, как упал с велосипеда.
C1 verb /bɪˈwɪldər/

bewilder

смущать
Meaning
to cause someone to be confused or puzzled
Example
The complex instructions bewildered the students.
Сложные инструкции озадачили студентов.
C2 noun /mjuːˈlætoʊ/

mulatto

человек смешанной расы (устаревший и оскорбительный термин)
Meaning
an outdated and now offensive term historically used to describe a person of mixed white and Black ancestry
Example
The word 'mulatto' is now considered outdated and offensive.
Слово 'мулат' теперь считается устаревшим и оскорбительным.
B2 noun /pərˈspek.tɪv/

Perspective

перспектива
Meaning
a particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view; the art of representing three-dimensional objects
Example
From his perspective, the decision was completely wrong.
С его точки зрения решение было полностью неправильным.
C1 adjective ˌæd.vɚˈser.i.əl

adversarial

враждебный
Meaning
Involving or characterized by conflict or opposition.
Example
The two companies have an adversarial relationship in the market.
Две компании имеют враждебные отношения на рынке.
C1 adjective /ɪnˈlaɪ.tənd/

Enlightened

просвещенный; просветленный; мудрый;
Meaning
having or showing a rational, modern outlook; having spiritual knowledge or understanding
Example
The enlightened teacher shared wisdom with all her students.
Просвещенный учитель поделился мудростью со всеми своими учениками.
C1 noun /ˈɛskəpeɪd/

escapade

приключение
Meaning
an adventurous, exciting, or reckless act
Example
Their summer escapade included camping and mountain climbing.
Их летние приключения включали кемпинг и восхождение на гору.
B2 verb /prɪˈveɪl/

prevail

превалировать
Meaning
To prove more powerful or superior; to be widespread or common.
Example
Justice will always prevail over injustice.
Справедливость всегда победит несправедливость.
C1 verb /ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/

victimize

потакать
Meaning
To make someone a victim, often by treating them unfairly or cruelly.
Example
The corrupt officials victimized the poor villagers.
Коррумпированные чиновники подвергли бедных деревенских жителей жестокому обращению.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ/

unchanging

неизменный
Meaning
remaining the same over time; not changing
Example
Her love for her family was unchanging throughout the years.
Ее любовь к семье оставалась неизменной на протяжении многих лет.
B2 adjective /ˈfoʊni/

phony

фальшивый, поддельный
Meaning
not genuine; fraudulent or insincere
Example
He gave a phony smile to hide his true feelings.
Он дал фальшивую улыбку, чтобы скрыть свои настоящие чувства.
C2 noun /dɪˈsɛnʃən/

dissension

разногласие
Meaning
Strong disagreement or difference of opinion, especially leading to discord within a group.
Example
The meeting ended in dissension among the committee members.
Встреча закончилась разногласием среди членов комитета.
B1 noun ˈpʌb.lɪk ˈspiː.kɪŋ

public speaking

публичные выступления
Meaning
The skill of speaking confidently in front of an audience.
Example
Public speaking skills are essential for leadership roles.
Навыки публичных выступлений необходимы для руководящих ролей.
B2 noun /əˈriːnə/

arena

арена, сцена
Meaning
a large area surrounded by seats for sports, entertainment, or other events
Example
The basketball game will be held in the new arena downtown.
Матч по баскетболу пройдет в новой арене в центре города.
C2 noun /ˈɪmpjʊdəns/

impudence

наглость
Meaning
Rude and disrespectful behavior.
Example
The student's impudence shocked the entire class.
Наглость студента шокировала весь класс.
C2 noun /ˌmɔːzəˈliːəm/

mausoleum

маузолей
Meaning
A large stately building that houses a tomb or several tombs.
Example
The king was buried in a grand mausoleum.
Царь был похоронен в большом мавзолее.
C2 adverb /ˈdʒɪndʒərli/

gingerly

осторожно
Meaning
in a very careful or cautious manner
Example
She walked gingerly on the icy path.
Она осторожно шла по ледяному пути.
C2 adjective /ˈfʌŋɡəs/

fungous

похожие на гриб
Meaning
relating to or resembling a fungus
Example
The damp basement had a fungous smell.
В сыром подвале был запах, похожий на гриб.
B1 noun ruːlz ənd ˌrɛɡjʊˈleɪʃənz

rules and regulations

правила и регламенты
Meaning
Official orders and laws that control how something is done.
Example
Rules and regulations alone cannot change attitudes.
Правила и регламенты не могут изменить отношение сами по себе.
B2 verb /dɪˈplɔɪ/

deploy

развертывать
Meaning
to position strategically; to use effectively
Example
The military will deploy troops to the border.
Армия развернет войска на границе.
B2 noun /feɪt/

Fate

судьба
Meaning
the development of events beyond a person's control, regarded as determined by a supernatural power
Example
Many people believe that fate determines the course of their lives.
Многие люди верят, что судьба определяет ход их жизни.
B2 adjective /kruːd/

crude

сырой
Meaning
in a natural or raw state; not yet processed or refined
Example
The crude oil is processed into fuel and chemicals.
Сырая нефть перерабатывается в топливо и химикаты.
B2 verb /ˌoʊvərˈlʊk/

overlook

игнорировать
Meaning
to fail to notice or consider something; to have a view from above
Example
It's easy to overlook small details when you're in a hurry.
Легко не заметить мелкие детали, когда торопишься.
C2 adjective /ˈnʌpʃəl/

nuptial

свадебный
Meaning
Relating to marriage or weddings.
Example
The couple prepared for their nuptial ceremony with great joy.
Пара готовилась к своей свадебной церемонии с большой радостью.
B2 verb /ˈvænɪʃ/

vanish

исчезать
Meaning
to disappear suddenly; to become invisible
Example
The magician made the rabbit vanish from the hat.
Фокусник заставил кролика исчезнуть из шляпы.
C1 noun /ænˈθɒlədʒi/

anthology

антология
Meaning
A collection of literary works, such as poems, short stories, or essays, compiled into one volume.
Example
She contributed a poem to the new poetry anthology.
Она внесла стихотворение в новую поэтическую антологию.
B2 adjective /ˈhɒs.taɪl/

Hostile

враждебный; агрессивный; антагонистический;
Meaning
unfriendly; aggressive; antagonistic;
Example
The hostile environment made it difficult to work.
Враждебная атмосфера усложнила работу.
C1 verb /nɪˈɡeɪt/

negate

Meaning
To cancel out or make ineffective; to deny the truth of something.
Example
The new evidence will negate the claims made earlier.
B1 noun /'pʌmp.kɪn/

Pumpkin

тыква
Meaning
a large round orange fruit with thick skin and edible flesh
Example
We carved a jack-o'-lantern from a big pumpkin.
Мы вырезали фонарь из большого тыквы.
C2 noun ˈbaɪəʊˌsaɪd

biocide

биоцид
Meaning
A chemical substance or microorganism intended to destroy, deter, render harmless, or exert a controlling effect on any harmful organism.
Example
Biocides help control pests and reduce the spread of diseases.
Биоциды помогают контролировать вредителей и уменьшать распространение болезней.
C2 verb /ˌmɪsəˈproʊpriˌeɪt/

misappropriate

присваивать
Meaning
to use something dishonestly or illegally for one's own purposes
Example
He was accused of misappropriating company funds.
Его обвинили в присвоении средств компании.
C1 adjective /ɪmˈprɒmp.tjuː/

impromptu

импровизированный
Meaning
Done without being planned, organized, or rehearsed; spontaneous.
Example
He gave an impromptu speech at the event.
Он произнес импровизированную речь на мероприятии.
B1 adverb /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

increasingly

все больше и больше
Meaning
more and more over time
Example
People are increasingly concerned about climate change.
Люди все больше обеспокоены изменением климата.
B2 noun /ɪnˈsɪstəns/

insistence

настоящее требование
Meaning
the act of demanding something firmly or repeatedly
Example
At his insistence, we stayed longer.
По его настоянию мы остались дольше.
C1 noun /ˌaɪ.diˈɒl.ə.dʒi/

ideology

идеология
Meaning
A system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.
Example
Democracy is based on the ideology of freedom and equality.
Демократия основана на идеологии свободы и равенства.
A2 noun /ˈbɑt.əm/

Bottom

дно; низ
Meaning
the lowest point or part of something; the ground under a body of water
Example
The treasure chest was lying at the bottom of the ocean.
Сундук с сокровищами был на дне океана.
C1 noun /məˈnɒtəni/

monotony

монотонность
Meaning
Lack of variety and interest; tedious repetition and routine.
Example
Breaking the monotony of everyday life can improve mental health.
Разрушение монотонности повседневной жизни может улучшить психическое здоровье.
B2 adverb /ɪˈməʊʃənəli/

emotionally

эмоционально
Meaning
in a way that relates to a person's feelings or emotions
Example
She became emotionally attached to her pet.
Она стала эмоционально привязана к своему питомцу.
B1 noun /ˈhev.ən/

Heaven

рай
Meaning
a place regarded in various religions as the abode of God and the angels; a place of eternal happiness
Example
Many people believe that good souls go to heaven after they pass away from this world.
Многие люди верят, что добрые души попадают в рай после смерти.
A1 verb /ˈɡroʊ.ɪŋ/

growing

растущий
Meaning
continuously increasing or developing
Example
There is a growing demand for renewable energy.
Существует растущий спрос на возобновляемую энергию.
B1 verb /dɪˈnaɪ/

deny

отрицать
Meaning
to refuse to accept or admit something; to declare something untrue
Example
He denied stealing the money.
Он отрицал кражу денег.
C1 noun /səˈsteɪnəbl ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/

sustainable agriculture

устойчивая сельскохозяйственная практика
Meaning
Farming practices that meet current food needs while preserving environmental resources and maintaining the ability to produce food for future generations through ecologically sound methods.
Example
Sustainable agriculture practices protect the environment while ensuring food security.
Устойчивые сельскохозяйственные практики защищают окружающую среду, обеспечивая продовольственную безопасность.
B2 adverb /rɪˈlʌk.tənt.li/

Reluctantly

неохотно
Meaning
in an unwilling manner; with hesitation or resistance
Example
She reluctantly agreed to help with the project.
Она неохотно согласилась помочь с проектом.
C1 verb /ˈkrɒs.briːd/

crossbreed

скрещивать
Meaning
to produce an animal or plant by mating two different breeds, varieties, or species
Example
Farmers crossbreed cows to improve milk production.
Фермеры скрещивают коров для улучшения производства молока.
C2 noun /bɪˈhiː.mɒθ/

behemoth

гигант
Meaning
Something enormous, especially a large and powerful organization.
Example
The company grew into a corporate behemoth.
Компания выросла в корпоративного гиганта.
C2 noun /ˌfoʊ.mənˈteɪ.ʃən/

fomentation

подстрекательство, возбуждение
Meaning
The action of instigating or stirring up; also the application of warm substances to the body to ease pain.
Example
His speech led to the fomentation of violence in the region.
Его речь привела к фоментации насилия в регионе.
A2 noun /niːs/

niece

племянница
Meaning
the daughter of one's brother or sister
Example
My niece is studying at the university this year.
Моя племянница учится в университете в этом году.
C1 noun /kæʃ/

cache

кеш
Meaning
A hidden storage of items or a high-speed memory in computing.
Example
The hikers found a cache of supplies hidden under the rocks.
Путешественники нашли скрытый склад припасов под камнями.
A2 noun /ˈwɪnər/

winner

победитель
Meaning
a person who wins a competition or contest
Example
She was the winner of the race.
Она была победителем гонки.
B2 noun /ˈlɪtə(r)/

liter

Meaning
a metric unit of volume equal to one cubic decimeter
Example
The recipe calls for two liters of water.
B2 adjective /ɪnˈfekʃəs/

infectious

заразный
Meaning
capable of causing infection or disease; spreading easily from one person to another; able to spread feelings or attitudes such as enthusiasm
Example
Her infectious laughter made everyone in the room smile.
Её заразительный смех заставил всех улыбнуться.
A2 noun /ˈsteɪʃən/

station

станция
Meaning
a place where a particular service is provided, especially for transportation
Example
We arrived at the station just in time for the train.
Мы прибыли на станцию как раз к поезду.
B1 adjective /slaɪt/

Slight

незначительный; лёгкий; тонкий; едва заметный
Meaning
small in degree; not severe or intense; slim; thin
Example
There was a slight delay in the train schedule.
В расписании поезда было небольшое опоздание.
C2 noun/verb /ˈsoʊdʒɜrn/

sojourn

временное пребывание
Meaning
A temporary stay at a place; to stay temporarily
Example
She enjoyed a brief sojourn in Paris during the summer.
Она наслаждалась коротким пребыванием в Париже летом.
C2 noun /ˈlɪmərɪk/

limerick

юмористическое стихотворение из пяти строк
Meaning
a humorous five-line poem with a specific rhythm and rhyme scheme (AABBA).
Example
She recited a funny limerick at the party.
Она прочитала забавный лимэрик на вечеринке.
A1 noun /tiː/

Tea

чай
Meaning
a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried leaves
Example
We drink tea every morning at breakfast.
Мы пьем чай каждое утро за завтраком.
A2 noun /ˈwɔː.tər.mel.ən/

Watermelon

арбуз
Meaning
a large round fruit with a hard green skin and sweet red flesh with black seeds
Example
I bought a fresh watermelon from the market for the summer picnic.
Я купил свежий арбуз на рынке для летнего пикника.
A2 number /ˈfɪfti/

fifty

пятьдесят
Meaning
the number 50
Example
The stadium can hold fifty thousand people.
Стадион может вместить пятьдесят тысяч человек.
A1 noun /sʌn/

Sun

солнце
Meaning
the star around which the earth orbits; the source of light and heat for planets
Example
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
Солнце восходит на востоке и заходит на западе.
B1 verb /wɔːrn/

warn

предупреждать
Meaning
to alert about danger; to give notice of risk
Example
The weather service warns of heavy rain tonight.
Служба погоды предупреждает о сильном дожде сегодня ночью.
A1 noun /ˈaʊər/

hour

Meaning
A period of time equal to 60 minutes.
Example
The meeting lasted for two hours.
B2 adjective ˌɪnstrəˈmɛntl

instrumental

инструментальный
Meaning
Serving as a crucial means, agent, or tool; having a part in bringing about a result.
Example
Children can be instrumental in building a better society.
Дети могут играть ключевую роль в создании лучшего общества.
C1 noun fɔːlt ˈtɒl.ər.əns

fault-tolerance

устойчивость к сбоям
Meaning
The ability of a system to continue operating properly in the event of the failure of some of its components.
Example
Fault-tolerance ensures dependable systems.
Устойчивость к сбоям обеспечивает надежные системы.
B1 adjective /ɡrænd/

Grand

великолепный; грандиозный; превосходный;
Meaning
impressive; magnificent; excellent;
Example
The grand palace impressed all the visitors.
Великолепный дворец произвел впечатление на всех посетителей.
B2 noun /ˈɒp.tɪ.mɪ.zəm/

optimism

оптимизм
Meaning
Hopefulness and confidence about the future or the successful outcome of something.
Example
Her optimism helped her overcome difficult times.
Её оптимизм помог ей преодолеть трудные времена.
C1 verb /ˈwɒb.l̩/

wobble

качаться
Meaning
to move unsteadily from side to side; to shake or tremble slightly
Example
The table began to wobble when he leaned on it.
Стол начал качаться, когда он оперся на него.
A2 adjective /blaɪnd/

blind

Meaning
Unable to see because of injury, disease, or a congenital condition.
Example
He has been blind since birth.
C2 adjective /ˈbɛlɪˌkoʊs/

bellicose

враждебный
Meaning
Showing a tendency to argue or fight; aggressive.
Example
His bellicose attitude often got him into unnecessary conflicts.
Его враждебное поведение часто вовлекало его в ненужные конфликты.
B2 noun /wiːd/

Weed

сорняк
Meaning
a wild plant growing where it is not wanted; unwanted plant
Example
The garden was full of weeds that needed to be removed.
Сад был полон сорняков, которые нужно было удалить.
B2 noun /bluːz/

blues

блюз
Meaning
a feeling of sadness; a style of music with melancholy themes
Example
Listening to blues music always calms him down.
Слушать блюз всегда его успокаивает.
A2 noun /paɪ/

Pie

пирог
Meaning
a baked dish of fruit, meat, or vegetables, typically with a top and base of pastry
Example
My grandmother makes the best apple pie in town.
Моя бабушка готовит лучший яблочный пирог в городе.
C1 adjective /ˈpɑːm.pəs/

Pompous

помпезный; претенциозный; чрезмерно величественный
Meaning
showing off; pretentious; overly grand
Example
His pompous attitude annoyed everyone at the meeting.
Его помпезное поведение раздражало всех на встрече.
B2 adverb /ˈneɪmli/

Namely

а именно; конкретно;
Meaning
that is to say; specifically; to be precise
Example
Three cities, namely Paris, London, and Rome, were visited.
Три города, а именно Париж, Лондон и Рим, были посещены.
B2 verb /kənˈsoʊl/

console

утешать
Meaning
to comfort someone who is sad or disappointed; to provide solace
Example
She tried to console her friend after the loss.
Она попыталась утешить свою подругу после потери.
B1 noun /bʌn/

Bun

булочка
Meaning
a small round bread roll, often sweet
Example
I bought fresh buns from the bakery this morning.
Я купил свежие булочки из пекарни этим утром.
B2 verb /ˈruːɪn/

ruin

разрушать
Meaning
to destroy or damage beyond repair; to spoil completely
Example
Heavy rain could ruin our picnic plans.
Сильный дождь может разрушить наши планы на пикник.
B1 verb /dɪsˈtrɪbjuːt/

distribute

распределять
Meaning
to give out or spread something among several people or places
Example
The teacher will distribute the test papers.
Учитель распределит тесты.
B2 noun /ˈbroʊ.kər/

Broker

брокер
Meaning
a person who buys and sells goods or assets for others; an intermediary
Example
The stock broker helped me invest my money wisely.
Биржевой брокер помог мне разумно инвестировать мои деньги.
C1 noun ˌkɒm.pjʊˈteɪ.ʃən

computation

вычисление
Meaning
The action of mathematical calculation.
Example
Complex computation is required for AI models.
Для моделей ИИ требуются сложные вычисления.
B1 verb /əˈdɒpt/

adopt

усыновить
Meaning
To take something as your own, such as a child, idea, or method.
Example
They decided to adopt a child from the orphanage.
Они решили усыновить ребенка из детского дома.
B2 adjective /ˈpær.ə.lel/

Parallel

параллель
Meaning
side by side and having the same distance continuously between them; similar or corresponding
Example
The two roads run parallel to each other for several miles.
Два дороги идут параллельно друг другу на протяжении нескольких миль.
B2 verb /ˈskræmbəl/

scramble

быстро забираться или смешивать
Meaning
to move or climb quickly using hands and feet; to mix or arrange in a hurried way
Example
The kids scrambled up the hill to catch the kite.
Дети быстро забрались на холм, чтобы поймать воздушного змея.
B2 noun /ˌɑːr.kiˈɑː.lə.dʒi/

archeology

археология
Meaning
the study of human history and prehistory through excavation and analysis of artifacts and structures
Example
She decided to study archeology to learn about ancient civilizations.
Она решила изучать археологию, чтобы узнать о древних цивилизациях.
C2 adjective /aɪˈdɒlətrəs/

idolatrous

идолопоклонник
Meaning
Excessively admiring or worshipping someone or something as an idol.
Example
The king was criticized for his idolatrous devotion to wealth.
Царя критиковали за его идолопоклонническое поклонение богатству.
A2 noun /ˈkær.ət/

Carrot

морковь
Meaning
a long pointed orange root vegetable that grows underground
Example
Carrots are rich in vitamin A.
Морковь богата витамином А.
B1 noun /əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/

Accommodation

жилище
Meaning
a room, group of rooms, or building in which someone may live or stay
Example
The hotel provides comfortable accommodation for tourists.
Отель предоставляет комфортное жилье для туристов.