B1 adjective ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk

scientific

научный

Meaning

Based on or characterized by the methods and principles of science.

Example

Scientific discoveries continue to shape our understanding of the world.

Научные открытия продолжают формировать наше понимание мира.

C2 noun /ˈʃɑːdənfrɔɪdə/

schadenfreude

удовлетворение от чужого несчастья

Meaning

pleasure derived from another person's misfortune

Example

He felt a sense of schadenfreude when his rival failed.

Он почувствовал шаденфройде, когда его соперник потерпел неудачу.

C1 verb /ˈstoʊnwɔːl/

stonewall

блокировать

Meaning

To delay or block progress by refusing to cooperate or answer

Example

The witness tried to stonewall during the investigation.

Свидетель пытался заблокировать процесс во время расследования.

A2 adjective /ˈsɛvənθ/

seventh

седьмой

Meaning

constituting number seven in a sequence; coming after the sixth

Example

Her birthday is on the seventh of July.

Её день рождения — седьмое июля.

C1 adjective /ˈsɜːrvaɪl/ or /ˈsɜːrvəl/

servile

угодливый

Meaning

having or showing an excessive willingness to serve or please others

Example

His servile attitude annoyed his colleagues.

Его угодливая манера раздражала коллег.

C1 verb /ʃɪə/

shear

стричь

Meaning

to cut the wool off a sheep or to cut something with sharp tools like scissors or shears

Example

The farmer will shear the sheep in the spring.

Фермер стрижёт овцу весной.

C1 verb /skwɪnt/

squint

прищуриться

Meaning

to look with partly closed eyes

Example

She squinted at the bright sunlight.

Она прищурилась от яркого солнечного света.

A2 verb /səkˈsiːd/

succeed

добиться успеха

Meaning

to achieve the desired aim or result; to do well

Example

She worked hard to succeed in her career.

Она упорно работала, чтобы преуспеть в своей карьере.

C1 noun /ˈsuːtər/

suitor

ухажёр

Meaning

a man who pursues a relationship with a woman, often with the intent to marry

Example

She had many suitors vying for her attention.

У неё было много ухажёров, борющихся за её внимание.

C1 noun /sɪˈnɪləti/

senility

старческое слабоумие

Meaning

The state of being old and showing the weaknesses of age, especially mental decline.

Example

His forgetfulness was attributed to senility.

Его забывчивость была приписана старческому слабоумию.

B1 noun /steɪk/

steak

стейк

Meaning

a thick slice of meat, typically beef, cooked by grilling or frying

Example

He ordered a grilled steak with vegetables.

Он заказал стейк на гриле с овощами.

C1 adjective /seɪdʒ/

Sage

мудрый; благоразумный; имеющий хороший judgment

Meaning

wise; showing wisdom from experience; prudent; having good judgment

Example

The sage advice from the elder helped solve the problem.

Мудрый совет старшего помог решить проблему.

C1 noun /ˈslændər/

Slander

клевета

Meaning

the action of making false spoken statements damaging to someone's reputation

Example

The politician sued the newspaper for slander.

Политик подал в суд на газету за клевету.

B1 noun ˈstæn.dədz

standards

стандарты

Meaning

A level of quality or attainment; a required or agreed level of quality or attainment.

Example

High standards inspire competitors.

Высокие стандарты вдохновляют соперников.

B2 noun ˌsænɪˈteɪʃən

sanitation

санитария

Meaning

Conditions relating to public health, especially the provision of clean drinking water and adequate sewage disposal.

Example

Good sanitation practices are key to preventing infestations.

Хорошие санитарные практики ключ к предотвращению заражений.

B2 noun /skoʊp/

scope

объем

Meaning

the range of one's perception, understanding, or activity

Example

The project is beyond the scope of our resources.

Проект выходит за пределы наших ресурсов.

C2 adjective /ˌsuːpərˈnuːmərɛri/

supernumerary

дополнительный

Meaning

Exceeding the usual number; extra or unnecessary.

Example

The play included several supernumerary actors to fill the background scenes.

В пьесе были несколько дополнительных актеров, чтобы заполнить фоновые сцены.

B2 verb /səbˈskraɪb/

Meaning

a medical procedure involving the cutting of the body to treat a condition

Example

She underwent surgery to remove the tumor.

A2 noun /saɪt/

sight

зрение

Meaning

the ability to see or something that is seen

Example

The sight of the sunset took her breath away.

Вид солнца унес ее дыхание.

A1 noun /ˈsætərdeɪ/

saturday

суббота

Meaning

The day of the week between Friday and Sunday; traditionally the sixth day of the week

Example

We are going to the beach on Saturday.

Мы идем на пляж в субботу.

C1 verb /slɪŋ/

sling

подбрасывать, бросать

Meaning

to throw or hang something roughly or carelessly

Example

He slung his bag over his shoulder before leaving.

Он повесил сумку через плечо перед тем, как уйти.

B1 noun /swet/

Sweat

пот

Meaning

moisture exuded through the pores of the skin, typically as a reaction to heat, physical exertion, fever, or fear

Example

After running for an hour, he was covered in sweat.

После часа бега он был покрыт потом.

B2 adjective /ˈslʌɡ.ɪʃ/

Sluggish

медленный; вялый; неактивный

Meaning

slow-moving; lacking energy or alertness; inactive

Example

The old computer became sluggish after running for hours.

Старый компьютер стал медленным после нескольких часов работы.

C2 adjective /ˈʃɑːpwɔːrn/

shopworn

изношенный / старый

Meaning

worn or faded from being displayed in a shop; no longer fresh or original

Example

The shopworn shoes were sold at a discount.

Шопворн обувь была продана со скидкой.

A2 noun /sɔːs/

Sauce

соус

Meaning

a liquid or semi-liquid substance served with food to add moisture and flavor

Example

She added tomato sauce to her pasta.

Она добавила томатный соус в свою пасту.

B1 adjective ˈsteɪbl

stable

стабильный

Meaning

Not likely to change or fail; firmly established.

Example

Strong nuclear force keeps the nucleus stable.

Сильная ядерная сила удерживает ядро стабильным.

C1 verb /smɛlt/

smelt

плавить

Meaning

to extract metal from its ore by heating and melting

Example

The workers smelt iron from its ore in the factory.

Рабочие плавят железо из руды на заводе.

C1 adjective /ˈspjʊəriəs/

spurious

ложный / фальшивый

Meaning

Not genuine, authentic, or true; false or fake.

Example

The report was based on spurious claims.

Отчет был основан на ложных утверждениях.

B2 adjective /ˈslɒp.i/

Sloppy

небрежный; грязный; сделанный без внимания или заботы

Meaning

careless; messy; done without care or attention to detail

Example

His sloppy handwriting was difficult to read.

Его небрежный почерк было трудно прочитать.

B2 adjective /ˈskɑː.lət/

Scarlet

алый

Meaning

a bright red color with a slightly orange tinge

Example

The scarlet roses in the garden looked magnificent in the morning light.

Алые розы в саду выглядели великолепно на утреннем свету.

B2 verb /ˈstʌmbəl/

stumble

споткнуться

Meaning

to trip or lose balance while walking or running; to make a mistake or falter

Example

He stumbled on the uneven pavement.

Он споткнулся на неровном тротуаре.

C1 noun /ˈsɛdətɪv/

sedative

успокаивающее средство

Meaning

A substance that calms the nerves or induces sleep.

Example

The doctor prescribed a sedative to help the patient sleep.

Врач прописал седативное средство, чтобы помочь пациенту уснуть.

B2 noun /səkˈses.ər/

Successor

преемник

Meaning

a person who succeeds another in office; someone who takes over a position or role

Example

The CEO announced his retirement and named his successor for the company.

Генеральный директор объявил о своей отставке и назначил своего преемника для компании.

B1 noun /swiːt pəˈteɪtoʊ/

Sweet potato

сладкий картофель

Meaning

A root vegetable with sweet flesh, typically orange or purple in color

Example

Roasted sweet potato makes a healthy and delicious side dish.

Жареный сладкий картофель - это полезное и вкусное блюдо.

B2 noun /ˌsuːvəˈnɪər/

Souvenir

сувенир

Meaning

a thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, or event; a memento

Example

I bought a small souvenir from the gift shop.

Я купил небольшой сувенир в магазине подарков.

C1 noun /ˈsʌn.stroʊk/

Sunstroke

солнечный удар

Meaning

a serious condition caused by overheating from prolonged exposure to high temperatures

Example

The worker suffered from sunstroke after working outside all day.

Рабочий пострадал от солнечного удара после работы на улице весь день.

B2 noun /ˈspɒnsər/

sponsor

спонсор

Meaning

a person or organization that provides funds for a project or activity in exchange for publicity or support

Example

The company became the main sponsor of the event.

Компания стала основным спонсором мероприятия.

B1 verb /spɔɪl/

spoil

испортить

Meaning

to damage or ruin something

Example

The rain spoiled the outdoor event.

Дождь испортил мероприятие на открытом воздухе.

C2 noun /ˈskɜː.vi/

scurvy

Цинга

Meaning

A disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C, leading to weakness, gum disease, and bleeding.

Example

Sailors often suffered from scurvy during long sea voyages without fresh fruits.

Моряки часто страдали от цинги во время долгих морских путешествий без свежих фруктов.

C1 verb /sɪˈsiːd/

secede

выходить

Meaning

To formally withdraw from a political or organizational union.

Example

Several states threatened to secede from the union.

Несколько штатов угрожали выйти из союза.

A2 adverb /ˈsloʊli/

slowly

медленно

Meaning

in a slow manner

Example

She walked slowly to the door.

Она шла медленно к двери.

B2 noun /slʌm/

Slum

трущобы

Meaning

a poor urban area with substandard housing and squalid conditions

Example

The government is working to improve conditions in the slum.

Правительство работает над улучшением условий в трущобах.

A1 verb /seɪv/

save

спасать, сохранять

Meaning

to rescue from danger; to keep for future use

Example

It's important to save money for emergencies.

Важно сохранить деньги на экстренные случаи.

B2 verb /skoʊld/

scold

ругать

Meaning

to criticize angrily; to rebuke

Example

The teacher scolded the students for being late.

Учитель отругал студентов за опоздание.

B1 verb /ʃuːt/

shoot

стрелять / фотографировать

Meaning

to fire a bullet or arrow from a weapon; to take a photograph or film

Example

He learned how to shoot a bow and arrow.

Он научился стрелять из лука и стрел.

C1 noun /səˈrɛn.ɪ.ti/

serenity

спокойствие

Meaning

The state of being calm, peaceful, and untroubled.

Example

Meditation helps in achieving inner serenity.

Медитация помогает достичь внутреннего спокойствия.

B1 adjective /ˈskɪlfʊl/

Skilful

умелый; опытный; мастер

Meaning

having or showing skill; expert and accomplished

Example

The skilful surgeon performed the operation with great precision.

Умелый хирург выполнил операцию с большой точностью.

C2 noun /ˈsɛm.ɪ.nɛr.i/

seminary

семинария

Meaning

A school or college for training priests, ministers, or rabbis.

Example

He decided to enroll in a seminary to study theology.

Он решил записаться в семинарию, чтобы изучать теологию.

A1 noun /ˈsʌn.deɪ/

sunday

воскресенье

Meaning

The day of the week between Saturday and Monday; often considered a day of rest or worship.

Example

We usually relax at home on Sunday.

Мы обычно отдыхаем дома в воскресенье.

C1 noun /ʃoʊl/

shoal

стая рыб

Meaning

a large group of fish swimming together; a shallow place in water

Example

We saw a shoal of fish near the coast.

Мы видели стаю рыб у берега.

C1 verb /ˈskwɒndər/

squander

растрачивать

Meaning

to waste money, time, or opportunities in a careless way

Example

He squandered his inheritance on gambling.

Он растратил наследство на азартные игры.

C2 noun ˈsɒmnələns

somnolence

сонливость

Meaning

A state of drowsiness or sleepiness; inclination to sleep.

Example

The somnolence after a heavy meal made it hard to concentrate.

Сонливость после плотного обеда затруднила сосредоточение.

C2 adjective /ˈsæŋɡwɪˌnɛri/

sanguinary

кровавый

Meaning

Involving or causing much bloodshed; bloodthirsty.

Example

The battle was one of the most sanguinary conflicts of the war.

Битва была одним из самых кровавых конфликтов войны.

B2 adjective /səˈpɔːtɪv/

supportive

поддерживающий

Meaning

providing encouragement or emotional help to someone

Example

She was very supportive during my difficult times.

Она была очень поддерживающей в мои трудные времена.

C2 verb /ˈsʌblɪmeɪt/

sublimate

превратить в более высокие действия

Meaning

to redirect strong emotions or desires into socially acceptable activities or channels

Example

She sublimated her anger into painting beautiful landscapes.

Она сублимировала свой гнев, рисуя красивые пейзажи.

B1 noun ˈsɛʃənz

sessions

сессии, собрания, период

Meaning

A meeting of an official body, especially a court of law, to conduct its business; a period devoted to a particular activity.

Example

The sessions lasted for three hours.

Сессии длились три часа.

B2 adjective /ˈspɛʃəˌlaɪzd/

specialized

специализированный

Meaning

designed or developed for a particular purpose or function

Example

He has a specialized knowledge of ancient civilizations.

У него есть специализированные знания об античных цивилизациях.

C1 verb /ˈstɪɡmətaɪz/

stigmatize

стигматизировать

Meaning

to describe or regard someone as worthy of disgrace or disapproval

Example

People with certain illnesses are often unfairly stigmatized.

Люди с определенными заболеваниями часто несправедливо стигматизируются.

B2 noun /ˈsɑːrdʒənt/

sergeant

сержант

Meaning

A rank of non-commissioned officer in the armed forces or police.

Example

The sergeant gave orders to the soldiers before the mission.

Сержант отдал приказы солдатам перед миссией.

B2 adjective /ˈstɜːrdi/

sturdy

крепкий

Meaning

strongly and solidly built; not easily weakened

Example

The carpenter made a sturdy wooden table.

Плотник сделал прочный деревянный стол.

C1 noun /ˈskaʊndrəl/

scoundrel

негодяй

Meaning

a dishonest or unscrupulous person; a villain

Example

That scoundrel cheated the old man out of his savings.

Этот негодяй обманул старика и украл его сбережения.

C1 noun /ˈskep.tɪ.sɪ.zəm/

skepticism

скептицизм, сомнение

Meaning

A skeptical attitude; doubt as to the truth of something.

Example

His skepticism about new technology often makes him resistant to change.

Его скептицизм по поводу новых технологий часто делает его устойчивым к изменениям.

B2 verb /skrʌb/

scrub

тереть

Meaning

To rub hard so as to clean, typically with a brush and water.

Example

Excessive scrubbing of the eyes is harmful.

Чрезмерное трение глаз вредно.

C2 noun /sɒmˈnæmbjʊlɪst/

somnambulist

сомнамбулист

Meaning

A person who sleepwalks.

Example

The somnambulist wandered out of the house at night.

Сомнамбулист ночью вышел из дома.

C1 noun /ʃruː/

shrew

вредная женщина / маленькое животное, похожее на мышь

Meaning

a small mouse-like animal; also a woman with a bad temper

Example

The play describes a strong-willed woman as a shrew.

Пьеса описывает решительную женщину как вредную женщину.

C1 adjective /ˈspel.baʊnd/

Spellbound

очарованный; завороженный

Meaning

completely fascinated and unable to move or think about anything else; enchanted

Example

The children sat spellbound as the magician performed his tricks.

Дети сидели зачарованные, когда маг показывал свои фокусы.

B1 adjective /ˌstreɪtˈfɔːwəd/

straightforward

простой

Meaning

easy to understand or do; simple

Example

Her explanation was straightforward and clear.

Ее объяснение было простым и ясным.

C2 adjective /səˈprɛsəbl̩/

suppressible

подавляемый

Meaning

capable of being restrained, controlled, or prevented

Example

The symptoms of the disease are suppressible with medication.

Симптомы болезни могут быть подавлены с помощью медикаментов.

A2 adjective /skɛrd/

scared

напуганный

Meaning

feeling afraid or worried

Example

She was scared of the dark.

Она боялась темноты.

B1 adverb /səˈpraɪzɪŋli/

surprisingly

удивительным образом

Meaning

in a way that causes surprise or amazement

Example

Surprisingly, she finished the entire project in just one day.

Удивительно, она закончила весь проект всего за один день.

A2 noun /spuːn/

Spoon

ложка

Meaning

an implement consisting of a small, shallow bowl on a long handle, used for eating, stirring, and serving food

Example

He used a spoon to eat his soup.

Он использовал ложку, чтобы поесть суп.

C1 adjective /ˈspɪndli/

spindly

тонкий и слабый

Meaning

Long, thin, and weak-looking

Example

The spindly tree bent under the weight of the snow.

Тонкое дерево согнулось под тяжестью снега.

B1 noun /stoʊv/

Stove

плита

Meaning

a kitchen appliance used for cooking food by applying heat

Example

She cooked dinner on the gas stove.

Она готовила ужин на газовой плите.

B2 noun /ˈset.əl.mənt/

Settlement

поселение; соглашение

Meaning

a place where people establish a community; an agreement that ends a dispute

Example

The early settlement was built near the river for easy access to water.

Раннее поселение было построено рядом с рекой для удобного доступа к воде.

B2 adjective /ˈsʌb.sɪ.kwənt/

subsequent

последующий

Meaning

Coming after something in time; following in time or order.

Example

Subsequent events clarified the outcomes.

Последующие события прояснили результаты.

C1 noun /ˈsiːskeɪp/

seascape

морской пейзаж

Meaning

A view or painting of the sea.

Example

The artist painted a beautiful seascape at sunset.

Художник нарисовал красивый морской пейзаж на закате.

B1 noun /ˈsɛt ʌp/

set-up

установка

Meaning

The arrangement or organization of something; a planned structure or scheme

Example

The company presented a new set-up for the office layout.

Компания представила новый сет-ап для расположения офиса.

C1 noun ˈsɒv.rɪn.ti

sovereignty

суверенитет

Meaning

The authority of a state to govern itself or another state; supreme power or authority.

Example

Sovereignty is essential for a nation's identity.

Суверенитет необходим для идентичности нации.

B2 noun /ˌsɛkʃuˈæləti/

sexuality

сексуальность

Meaning

a person's capacity for sexual feelings and orientation

Example

She spoke openly about her sexuality and identity.

Она откровенно говорила о своей сексуальности и идентичности.

B2 verb /spɪl/

spill

пролить

Meaning

to cause liquid to flow or fall out of a container by accident

Example

Be careful not to spill your coffee.

Будь осторожен, не пролей свой кофе.

C1 verb /ˈstriːm.laɪn/

streamline

упрощать или повышать эффективность

Meaning

To make a process simpler and more efficient.

Example

The company aims to streamline production to reduce costs.

Компания стремится оптимизировать производство для снижения затрат.

B2 verb /ˈskræmbəl/

scramble

быстро забираться или смешивать

Meaning

to move or climb quickly using hands and feet; to mix or arrange in a hurried way

Example

The kids scrambled up the hill to catch the kite.

Дети быстро забрались на холм, чтобы поймать воздушного змея.

B2 adjective /ˈsɛkʃʊəl/

sexual

сексуальный

Meaning

relating to the instincts, physiological processes, and activities connected with physical attraction or intimate physical contact between individuals

Example

The sexual health of individuals is an important topic in modern medicine.

Сексуальное здоровье людей — важная тема в современной медицине.

C2 verb /ˈsɪmpər/

simper

улыбаться глупо или натянуто

Meaning

to smile in a silly, self-conscious, or affected way

Example

She simpered at his compliment, clearly embarrassed.

Она улыбнулась глупо на его комплимент, явно смущенная.

C1 verb /ʃʌnt/

shunt

переводить

Meaning

to move or turn aside; to push or divert from one track to another

Example

The train was shunted onto a different track.

Поезд был переведен на другой путь.

B2 noun /ˈsɛnsər/

sensor

счастье

Meaning

a device that detects or measures a physical property and records, indicates, or responds to it

Example

The motion sensor turned on the light automatically.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B1 noun ˈstrætədʒi

strategy

стратегия

Meaning

A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim.

Example

The strategy ensured success.

Стратегия обеспечила успех.

B2 noun /ˌsoʊsiˈɑːlədʒi/

sociology

социология

Meaning

the study of society, human relationships, and social institutions

Example

She is studying sociology at university.

Она изучает социологию в университете.

C1 verb /ˈʃrɪvəl/

shrivel

высыхать

Meaning

To become dry, wrinkled, and smaller due to lack of moisture.

Example

The flowers shriveled under the hot sun.

Цветы высохли под палящим солнцем.

C2 noun /sfɛˈrɪsɪti/

sphericity

сферичность

Meaning

The quality or state of being spherical; roundness.

Example

The sphericity of the ball made it roll smoothly on the ground.

Сферичность мяча позволила ему гладко катиться по земле.

B1 verb/adjective /sɪˈkjʊər/

secure

обезопасить

Meaning

to make safe or protect; to fix something firmly in place

Example

Please secure the door before you leave.

Пожалуйста, закрепите дверь, прежде чем уйдете.

B2 adjective /self səˈfɪʃənt/

Self-sufficient

самодостаточный

Meaning

able to provide for oneself without depending on others

Example

The farm is completely self-sufficient in producing vegetables.

Ферма полностью самодостаточна в производстве овощей.

C1 verb/noun /ˈsɒldər/

solder

паяльник

Meaning

To join metal parts together by melting and putting a filler metal into the joint

Example

He soldered the broken wires back together.

Он припаял сломанные провода.

B2 noun /sərˈvaɪvər/

Survivor

человек, который выжил, особенно человек, оставшийся в живых после события, в котором другие погибли

Meaning

a person who survives, especially a person remaining alive after an event in which others have died

Example

She is a cancer survivor who now helps other patients.

Она выжившая от рака, которая теперь помогает другим пациентам.

C2 noun /ˈsteɪsɪs/ or /ˈstæsɪs/

stasis

стазис

Meaning

A state of inactivity or equilibrium; a situation where nothing changes.

Example

The negotiations reached a state of stasis with no progress made.

Переговоры достигли состояния стазиса, без прогресса.

B2 adjective /ˈʃæb.i/

Shabby

поношенный; в плохом состоянии; с признаками износа; несправедливый или жестокий

Meaning

worn out; in poor condition; showing signs of wear; unfair or mean

Example

His shabby clothes showed that he had been traveling for days.

Его поношенная одежда показывала, что он путешествовал несколько дней.

C1 noun /stɑːr ˈæn.ɪs/

Star Anise

звездчатый анис

Meaning

star-shaped spice pod with a licorice-like flavor used in cooking

Example

She added star anise to the soup for aromatic flavor.

Она добавила звездчатый анис в суп для аромата.

C1 noun /ˈsteɪl.meɪt/

stalemate

тупик

Meaning

A situation in which no progress can be made or no party can win.

Example

Negotiations ended in a stalemate.

Переговоры закончились тупиком.

C1 noun /ˈsɑːri/

Saree

сари

Meaning

a garment consisting of a length of cotton or silk elaborately draped around the body, traditionally worn by women from South Asia

Example

She looked elegant in her red silk saree at the festival.

Она выглядела элегантно в своём красном шелковом сари на фестивале.

B1 noun/verb /skeɪl/

scale

масштаб / увеличение размера

Meaning

A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.

Example

The company plans to scale its operations globally.

Компания планирует расширить свои операции на глобальном уровне.

C1 noun /stents/

stents

стенты

Meaning

Small mesh tubes used to treat narrow or blocked arteries.

Example

Stents were successfully placed using robotic techniques.

Стенты были успешно установлены с использованием роботизированных технологий.

B2 noun ˈsəʊ.lər ˈen.ə.dʒi

solar energy

солневая энергия

Meaning

Energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy.

Example

Solar energy is vital for reducing carbon emissions.

Солнечная энергия жизненно важна для снижения выбросов углерода.

C1 noun, adjective, verb /səˈbɔːrdənət/ (noun/adjective), /səˈbɔːrdəˌneɪt/ (verb)

subordinate

подчиненный

Meaning

lower in rank or position; to treat as less important

Example

He manages ten subordinates in his department.

Он управляет десятью подчиненными в своем отделе.

B1 noun /ʃɒk/

shock

шок

Meaning

a sudden upsetting or surprising event or experience

Example

The news of his sudden departure was a shock to everyone.

Новость о его внезапном уходе стала шоком для всех.

C2 noun /ˈskʌl.i.ən/

scullion

поварской слуга

Meaning

a servant assigned the most menial kitchen tasks

Example

In medieval times, a scullion was responsible for cleaning pots and pans.

В средние века скаллион был ответственен за чистку кастрюль и сковородок.

B2 verb /ˈsɒfən/

soften

смягчить

Meaning

to make or become less hard, severe, or strong.

Example

Heat will soften the butter quickly.

Тепло быстро размягчит масло.

C1 adjective /ˈsɛnʃənt/

sentient

чувствующий

Meaning

Able to perceive or feel things.

Example

Humans are sentient beings capable of reasoning.

Люди — чувствующие существа, способные рассуждать.

C2 noun /ˈsækrɪsti/

sacristy

сакристия

Meaning

a room in a church where sacred vessels and vestments are kept

Example

The priest entered the sacristy before the mass began.

Священник вошел в сакристию перед началом мессы.

C2 noun /ˈʃæd.ək/

Shaddock

помело

Meaning

a large citrus fruit similar to grapefruit; pomelo

Example

The shaddock is the largest citrus fruit in the world.

Шадок — самый крупный цитрусовый фрукт в мире.

A1 verb /send/

send

отправить

Meaning

to cause something to go or be taken to a particular destination; to transmit

Example

I will send you an email with the details.

Я отправлю вам электронное письмо с подробностями.

C1 adjective /ˈsɛnʃuəl/

sensual

чувственный

Meaning

Relating to or involving gratification of the senses and physical pleasure.

Example

The painting had a sensual quality that captivated viewers.

Картина имела чувственную атмосферу, которая захватывала зрителей.

B2 adjective /ˈskɪni/

Skinny

худой; тощий; иссохший

Meaning

very thin; having little flesh or fat on the body

Example

The skinny cat looked like it hadn't eaten for days.

Тонкая кошка выглядела так, будто она не ела несколько дней.

B1 noun /ˈsɜr.fɪs/

Surface

поверхность; верхний слой

Meaning

the outside part or uppermost layer of something

Example

The submarine emerged to the surface of the ocean.

Подводная лодка всплыла на поверхность океана.

B2 verb /swaɪp/

swipe

свайпать

Meaning

to move your finger across a touch screen or to hit with a sweeping motion

Example

He swiped left on the photo.

Он свайпнул влево на фото.

B2 noun /stɔːrk/

Stork

Аист

Meaning

large wading bird with long legs and a long neck

Example

The stork built its nest on top of the tall chimney.

Аист построил своё гнездо на вершине высокого дымохода.

C2 verb /sɛkˈstuːpəl/

sextuple

сексуплицировать

Meaning

to make or become six times as great or as many

Example

Within two quarters, the campaign sextupled their daily sign-ups.

Через два квартала кампания увеличила их ежедневные регистрации в шесть раз.