Ruck
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C1 noun /rʌk/

Ruck

толкотня; беспорядочная толпа
Meaning
a situation where a crowd of people are pushing against each other; a disorderly crowd
Example
There was a ruck at the football match.
На футбольном матче была толкотня.
A2 adjective /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/

amazing

удивительный
Meaning
causing great surprise or wonder; astonishing
Example
The magician performed an amazing trick.
Фокусник проделал удивительный трюк.
C1 verb /ˈpʌməl/

pummel

избивать
Meaning
To strike repeatedly with the fists; to beat or hit forcefully.
Example
The boxer pummeled his opponent in the final round.
Боксёр избил своего соперника в финальном раунде.
A2 noun /ˈɒpərə/

opera

опера
Meaning
a dramatic performance in which the actors sing most of their lines
Example
We watched a beautiful opera at the theater last night.
Мы посмотрели красивую оперу в театре прошлой ночью.
C1 verb /hɜːrl/

hurl

Meaning
To throw something with great force.
Example
The boy hurled a stone into the river.
A1 adverb /fɑːr/

far

далеко
Meaning
at, to, or by a great distance
Example
The school is far from my house.
Школа далеко от моего дома.
A1 verb /muːv/

move

перемещать
Meaning
to change position; to go from one place to another; to relocate
Example
They decided to move to a bigger house.
Они решили переехать в больший дом.
C2 verb /ˈnɪtˌpɪk/

nitpick

Meaning
To find and criticize small or unimportant faults in someone or something.
Example
She tends to nitpick about every little detail.
B2 adjective ˈskɒl.ə.li

scholarly

учёный
Meaning
Having or showing great knowledge or learning; academic in approach or method.
Example
He wrote a scholarly article on ancient philosophy.
Он написал учёную статью о древней философии.
A2 noun /ˈwɪnər/

winner

победитель
Meaning
a person who wins a competition or contest
Example
She was the winner of the race.
Она была победителем гонки.
C1 adjective /ˈdeɪnti/

dainty

нежный и красивый
Meaning
Delicately small, pretty, and often considered elegant.
Example
She wore a dainty necklace made of pearls.
Она носила нежное ожерелье из жемчуга.
B1 adjective /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/

challenging

сложный
Meaning
difficult in a way that tests one's abilities
Example
The mountain climb was challenging but rewarding.
Подъем на гору был сложным, но полезным.
C2 adjective /ˌɛkspəˈdɪʃəs/

expeditious

быстрый
Meaning
Done with speed and efficiency.
Example
The expeditious delivery of the package was appreciated.
Быстрая доставка пакета была оценена.
C1 adjective /ɪˈstreɪndʒd/

estranged

отчужденный
Meaning
no longer close or affectionate with someone; alienated
Example
She felt estranged from her family after the long dispute.
Она чувствовала себя отчужденной от своей семьи после долгого спора.
B2 noun /ˈdʌmi/

dummy

манекен / глупый человек
Meaning
a model or replica of a human used for practice, display, or testing; also a term for a foolish person
Example
The tailor used a dummy to display the dress.
Портной использовал манекен, чтобы показать платье.
B2 noun ˈbluː.prɪnt

blueprint

подробный план
Meaning
A detailed plan or framework for a work or project, a pre-planned structure.
Example
The architect presented a blueprint for the new building.
Архитектор представил подробный план для нового здания.
C1 noun /ˈbʊl.ək/

Bullock

бык
Meaning
a young bull; a castrated bull used for farm work
Example
The farmer used a bullock to plow the field.
Фермер использовал быка для вспашки поля.
C2 verb /ˈtɪtəleɪt/

titillate

возбуждать
Meaning
To excite or amuse, especially in a slightly sexual or playful way.
Example
The comedian's jokes titillated the audience.
Шутки комика возбуждали публику.
A2 noun /ˈmænɪdʒər/

manager

менеджер
Meaning
a person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group of staff
Example
The manager approved the new project plan.
Менеджер утвердил новый план проекта.
B2 noun /brum/

Broom

метла
Meaning
a long-handled brush of bristles or twigs, used for sweeping
Example
She used an old broom to sweep the fallen leaves from the porch.
Она использовала старую метлу, чтобы подмести опавшие листья с веранды.
B2 noun /eɪk/

Ache

боль
Meaning
a continuous or prolonged dull pain in a part of one's body
Example
He had a terrible headache after working late.
У него была ужасная головная боль после работы допоздна.
C1 noun /ˌmɪsˈdiːd/

Misdeed

проступок; преступление
Meaning
A wicked or illegal act; wrongdoing
Example
He regretted his past misdeeds and tried to make amends.
Он сожалел о своих прошлых проступках и пытался загладить вину.
B2 adjective /ˌmænˈmeɪd/

manmade

искусственно созданный
Meaning
something created or built by humans rather than occurring naturally
Example
This lake is manmade, not natural.
Это озеро искусственно создано, не природное.
B1 verb /rɪˈfɜː/

refer

ссылаться
Meaning
to mention or allude to something; to direct someone to a source of information
Example
Please refer to page 45 for more details.
Пожалуйста, обратитесь к странице 45 для получения дополнительной информации.
C1 adverb /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bli/

Amiably

дружелюбно, приветливо
Meaning
in a friendly and pleasant manner
Example
They discussed the issue amiably without any arguments.
Они обсуждали этот вопрос дружелюбно, без каких-либо споров.
A1 noun /hæt/

Hat

шляпа
Meaning
a covering for the head, typically with a brim and worn outdoors
Example
He always wears a hat when working in the garden.
Он всегда носит шляпу, когда работает в саду.
C2 noun /ɒkˈteɪvoʊ/

octavo

октаво (размер книги, получаемый путем складывания листа бумаги в восемь частей)
Meaning
A size of book page resulting from folding a sheet of paper into eight leaves (sixteen pages).
Example
The old library contained rare octavo editions of Shakespeare.
Старая библиотека содержала редкие издания в октаве Шекспира.
A1 noun /mɑːm/

mom

мама
Meaning
an informal word for mother
Example
My mom makes the best homemade food.
Моя мама готовит лучшую домашнюю еду.
A1 noun /speɪs/

space

пространство
Meaning
The dimensions of height, depth, and width within which all things exist and move.
Example
Space exploration expands human knowledge.
Исследование космоса расширяет человеческие знания.
B2 verb /rɪˈkɔːl/

recall

вспоминать
Meaning
to bring (a memory, fact, or situation) back into one's mind
Example
I can't recall the last time we met.
Я не могу вспомнить последний раз, когда мы встречались.
B2 noun/verb /flɑːk/

flock

стая
Meaning
a group of birds or animals; to gather or move in a crowd
Example
Tourists flocked to the beach during summer.
Туристы собрались на пляже летом.
C2 noun /ˈbiːlaɪn/

beeline

прямая линия
Meaning
a straight, direct route to a destination
Example
He made a beeline for the food table as soon as he entered the party.
Он направился прямо к столу с едой, как только вошел на вечеринку.
C2 noun /laʊt/

lout

грубый человек
Meaning
An uncouth or aggressive man or boy.
Example
The drunken lout caused a scene at the party.
Пьяный грубый человек устроил скандал на вечеринке.
C2 noun /ˌhaɪdroʊˈfoʊbiə/

hydrophobia

гидрофобия
Meaning
Extreme or irrational fear of water; historically, another name for rabies.
Example
After being bitten by a stray dog, the man was treated for hydrophobia.
После укуса бродячей собаки мужчину лечили от гидрофобии.
C2 noun /priːˈɛmɪnəns/

preeminence

преемственность
Meaning
The fact of surpassing all others; superiority.
Example
The university has gained preeminence in medical research.
Университет достиг преемственности в медицинских исследованиях.
B2 noun /ˈek.oʊ/

Echo

эхо; отражение звука
Meaning
a sound that is reflected back; a repetition or imitation
Example
His voice created a clear echo in the empty cathedral.
Его голос создал ясное эхо в пустом соборе.
C1 noun /ˈhɛksəˌɡɒn/

hexagon

шестигранник
Meaning
A six-sided polygon.
Example
A honeycomb cell is shaped like a hexagon.
Ячейка в улье имеет форму шестиугольника.
C2 adjective /ˌpɒliˈæn.ɪ.ɪʃ/

pollyannaish

чрезмерно оптимистичный
Meaning
overly or blindly optimistic
Example
Her pollyannaish attitude ignored the obvious problems.
Ее чрезмерно оптимистичное отношение игнорировало очевидные проблемы.
B2 noun /liːk/

Leak

утечка; дыра
Meaning
a hole in a container or covering through which contents escape or enter accidentally
Example
There is a leak in the water pipe.
В трубе воды есть утечка.
B2 noun /ˈɡreɪt.fəl.nəs/

Gratefulness

благодарность
Meaning
the quality of being thankful; readiness to show appreciation for kindness
Example
She expressed her gratefulness to the doctors who saved her life.
она выразила свою благодарность врачам, которые спасли её жизнь.
C1 adjective /ˈspeɪʃəl/

spatial

пространственный
Meaning
relating to space or the position, area, and size of things
Example
The scientist studied the spatial arrangement of stars.
Учёный изучал пространственное расположение звёзд.
B1 verb /spaɪ/

spy

шпионить
Meaning
to secretly collect information about a person, group, or country
Example
He was caught spying on his neighbor through the window.
Его поймали, когда он шпионит за своим соседом через окно.
A2 noun /tɛkst/

text

текст
Meaning
a written or printed work or passage, especially a book or document
Example
The teacher asked us to read the text on page 50.
Учитель попросил нас прочитать текст на странице 50.
C1 verb /ˈtɪpɪfaɪ/

typify

представлять
Meaning
to represent or be a typical example of something
Example
His leadership style typifies the new corporate culture.
Его стиль лидерства олицетворяет новую корпоративную культуру.
C1 adjective /ɪmˈpɜːrviəs/

impervious

непроницаемый
Meaning
Not allowing fluid to pass through; unable to be affected by something.
Example
The jacket is impervious to rain.
Куртка непронзаема для дождя.
B2 adjective /əˈkjuːt/

acute

острый
Meaning
present or experienced to a severe or intense degree; having sharp perception
Example
The patient suffered from acute pain after the surgery.
Пациент страдал от острой боли после операции.
C1 noun /ˌtes.tɪˈmoʊ.ni.əl/

Testimonial

рекомендация
Meaning
a formal statement testifying to someone's character and qualifications
Example
The professor wrote a glowing testimonial for her former student.
Профессор написал яркое свидетельство для своей бывшей студентки.
C1 noun /rɪˈbʌtəl/

rebuttal

опровержение
Meaning
a statement or argument made to oppose or disprove another
Example
Her rebuttal was clear and convincing.
Ее опровержение было ясным и убедительным.
B2 noun /dɪˈnaɪ.əl/

Denial

отрицание
Meaning
the action of declaring something to be untrue; refusal to acknowledge something
Example
His denial of involvement in the scandal was met with skepticism.
Его отрицание участия в скандале встретили с сомнением.
A1 pronoun /ˈɛnɪθɪŋ/

anything

что угодно
Meaning
any object, event, or matter; whatever thing
Example
You can ask me anything about the project.
Ты можешь спросить меня о чем угодно касаемо проекта.
C1 noun /əˈsem.bli ˈseʃ.ən/

assembly session

сессия собрания
Meaning
A formal meeting where representatives gather to discuss and make decisions on important matters.
Example
The assembly session discussed global challenges.
Сессия собрания обсудила глобальные вызовы.
B1 noun ˈmeʒ.ərz

measures

меры
Meaning
A plan or course of action taken to achieve a particular purpose.
Example
Mitigation measures focus on reducing emissions.
Меры смягчения направлены на снижение выбросов.
B2 noun /den/

Den

логово; уютная комната; место для незаконной деятельности
Meaning
a wild animal's lair or home; a small, comfortable room; a place for illegal activities
Example
The fox disappeared into its den when it sensed danger approaching.
Лиса исчезла в своем логове, когда почувствовала приближающуюся опасность.
C1 noun /mjuːˈteɪʃn/

mutation

мутация, генетическое изменение
Meaning
A change in form, structure, or nature, especially in genetics.
Example
Scientists discovered a genetic mutation that caused the disorder.
Учёные обнаружили генетическую мутацию, которая вызвала расстройство.
C2 noun /tɛkˈnɒɡrəfi/

technography

технография
Meaning
the descriptive study or writing about the practical arts, technologies, or technical methods of a society
Example
The anthropologist specialized in technography to understand indigenous tool-making traditions.
Антрополог специализировался на технографии, чтобы понять традиции создания орудий у коренных народов.
C2 noun /lɪˈnoʊ.li.əm/

linoleum

линолеум
Meaning
a durable, washable floor covering made from solidified linseed oil, wood flour, or cork dust on a canvas backing
Example
They decided to cover the kitchen floor with linoleum.
Они решили покрыть кухонный пол линолеумом.
A1 pronoun /hiː/

he

он (мужской род)
Meaning
used to refer to a male person or animal already mentioned or easily identified
Example
He is my best friend.
Он мой лучший друг.
C1 verb /slɪŋ/

sling

подбрасывать, бросать
Meaning
to throw or hang something roughly or carelessly
Example
He slung his bag over his shoulder before leaving.
Он повесил сумку через плечо перед тем, как уйти.
C2 adjective /həˈrɛtɪkəl/

heretical

еретический
Meaning
Relating to or characterized by departure from accepted beliefs or standards, especially in religion.
Example
The priest condemned the book as heretical.
Священник осудил книгу как еретическую.
C2 adjective /ˌhaɪ ˈfloʊn/

high-flown

напыщенный
Meaning
Using fancy or pretentious language; lofty in style but often overblown.
Example
The politician gave a high-flown speech full of promises.
Политик произнес напыщенную речь, полную обещаний.
C2 noun /weɪf/

Waif

бездомный или брошенный ребенок; бродяга или заблудшее животное
Meaning
a homeless or abandoned child; a stray person or animal
Example
The charity helps waifs and strays find homes and families.
Благотворительность помогает бездомным и бродягам найти дома и семьи.
C1 noun /rɪˈmɛmbrəns/

remembrance

память
Meaning
the act of remembering or honoring someone or something
Example
A service was held in remembrance of the fallen soldiers.
Была проведена служба в память о погибших солдатах.
C2 adjective /ˈfrɛtfəl/

fretful

беспокойный
Meaning
Feeling or showing distress or irritation.
Example
The baby was fretful all night and could not sleep.
Ребёнок был беспокойным всю ночь и не мог заснуть.
C1 adjective /nɪˈɡlɛktfʊl/

neglectful

небрежный
Meaning
Failing to give proper care or attention.
Example
The neglectful parent left the child alone for hours.
Небрежный родитель оставил ребенка одного на несколько часов.
B1 noun, verb /eɪd/

aid

помощь
Meaning
help or support, typically of a practical nature
Example
The volunteers provided aid to the flood victims.
Волонтеры оказали помощь жертвам наводнения.
B2 noun /ˌdɛm.əˈɡræf.ɪks/

Demographics

Демография
Meaning
Statistical data relating to the population and particular groups within it.
Example
Demographics help in targeted advertising.
Демография помогает в целевой рекламе.
C1 noun /ˌpeɪ.li.ɒnˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/

paleontology

палеонтология
Meaning
the branch of science concerned with fossil animals and plants
Example
She decided to study paleontology at university.
Она решила изучать палеонтологию в университете.
C2 verb /ˌsuːpərɪnˈtɛnd/

superintend

курировать
Meaning
to oversee and direct the work or operation of something
Example
She was hired to superintend the construction project.
Её наняли для того, чтобы она курировала строительный проект.
A2 noun /ˈtɛlɪfəʊn/

telephone

телефон
Meaning
a system for transmitting voices over a distance using wire or radio, typically for communication.
Example
I need to make a telephone call to my friend.
Мне нужно сделать телефонный звонок другу.
B1 adjective /ˈneɪtɪv/

native

местный
Meaning
Belonging to a person by birth; originating in a particular place.
Example
He is a native speaker of Bengali.
Он носитель бенгальского языка.
B2 noun /ˈkɒntræktər/

contractor

подрядчик
Meaning
a person or company that agrees to provide materials or labor to perform a service or do a job
Example
The contractor completed the building project on time.
Подрядчик завершил строительный проект вовремя.
C2 noun /ˈɪəri/

eyry

гнездо хищной птицы
Meaning
an alternative spelling of eyrie; a nest of a bird of prey
Example
The falcon guarded its eyry fiercely.
Сокол охранял своё гнездо с яростью.
C2 adjective /ˌhɜːrkjʊˈliːən/

herculean

очень трудный
Meaning
Requiring great strength or effort; very difficult to perform.
Example
It was a herculean task to rebuild the city after the disaster.
Это была очень трудная задача — восстановить город после катастрофы.
C1 adjective /ˈlætərəl/

lateral

боковой
Meaning
Relating to the side or sideways movement.
Example
The football player made a quick lateral pass.
Футболист сделал быстрый боковой пас.
C1 noun /rɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

Retaliation

месть
Meaning
the action of returning a military attack; counterattack; revenge for an injury or wrong
Example
The country threatened retaliation against any act of aggression.
Страна пригрозила ответными мерами против любого акта агрессии.
B2 verb /ˈpenɪtreɪt/

penetrate

проникать
Meaning
to go into or through something; to understand something deeply
Example
The bullet penetrated the wall.
Пуля проникла в стену.
A2 noun /ˈbɪz.nəs/

Business

бизнес; предприятие; торговля
Meaning
work relating to the production, buying, and selling of goods or services
Example
He started his own business after graduating from university.
Он начал свой бизнес после окончания университета.
A1 noun /ˈkʌn.tri/

country

страна
Meaning
a nation with its own government and borders
Example
Bangladesh is a beautiful country with rich culture.
Бангладеш - это красивая страна с богатой культурой.
A2 adverb/adjective/verb /ˈfɜːrðər/

further

продвигать
Meaning
At a greater distance; to advance or promote something.
Example
She studied hard to further her career.
Она много училась, чтобы продвинуть свою карьеру.
C2 noun (compound/erroneous entry) /ɪnˈɛksərəbl ɑːrmi/

inexorableinexorablearmy

непреодолимая армия
Meaning
This appears to be a corrupted or concatenated form; interpreted as 'inexorable army' — an unstoppable or relentless force.
Example
The rebels feared the inexorable army approaching their stronghold.
Повстанцы боялись непреодолимой армии, приближавшейся к их крепости.
C1 noun ˌɔːɡ.menˈteɪ.ʃən

augmentation

увеличение или расширение
Meaning
Increasing quantity, power or performance.
Example
The company invested in the augmentation of its workforce.
Компания инвестировала в аугментацию своей рабочей силы.
C2 noun /ˈɡæli/

galley

кухня на судне
Meaning
A low, flat ship used in ancient times, often with sails and oars; also, a kitchen on a ship or aircraft.
Example
The galley was filled with the smell of freshly cooked food.
Кухня на судне была наполнена запахом свежеприготовленной пищи.
C2 verb /ɪnˈdʒɛst/

ingest

поглощать
Meaning
To take food, drink, or another substance into the body, usually by swallowing.
Example
The patient must ingest the medicine with water.
Пациент должен проглотить лекарство с водой.
B2 verb /əˈkɒmədeɪt/

accommodate

предоставлять место
Meaning
To provide lodging, space, or meet the needs of someone.
Example
The hotel can accommodate up to 200 guests.
Отель может разместить до 200 гостей.
C2 verb, noun /ɡaʊdʒ/

gouge

выкапывать, завышать цену
Meaning
To cut or scoop out a deep hole or groove; to overcharge unfairly.
Example
He accidentally gouged a hole in the wooden table.
Он случайно вырыл яму в деревянном столе.
C1 noun /dɪˈfɔː.mə.ti/

Deformity

деформация; физическая деформация
Meaning
a distorted or unnatural shape or form; physical malformation
Example
The accident caused a permanent deformity in his left hand.
Авария вызвала постоянную деформацию в его левой руке.
B1 noun /ˈbeɪs.mənt/

Basement

подвал
Meaning
the lowest floor of a building, typically below ground level
Example
We store old furniture in the basement.
Мы храним старую мебель в подвале.
C1 noun /ˌpɑːrʃiˈæləti/

partiality

пристрастность
Meaning
an unfair preference or bias toward one side or person
Example
The judge was criticized for showing partiality in the case.
Судью раскритиковали за проявление пристрастности в деле.
C1 adjective /ˈspaɪni/

spiny

колючий
Meaning
covered with or full of spines; having sharp points
Example
The spiny cactus stood tall in the desert.
Колючий кактус стоял высоко в пустыне.
A2 noun ˈmem.bərz

members

члены
Meaning
A person, animal, or plant belonging to a particular group; an individual belonging to a group such as a society or team.
Example
Members collaborate to finalize recruitment decisions.
Члены команды сотрудничают, чтобы завершить процесс набора персонала.
C1 noun /əˌlɪtəˈreɪʃən/

alliteration

аллитерация
Meaning
the occurrence of the same consonant sound at the beginning of words in close succession
Example
She used alliteration in her poem to add musicality.
Она использовала аллитерацию в своем стихотворении, чтобы добавить музыкальность.
A2 noun /ˈkær.ət/

Carrot

морковь
Meaning
a long pointed orange root vegetable that grows underground
Example
Carrots are rich in vitamin A.
Морковь богата витамином А.
A1 verb /feɪs/

face

stolknutsya
Meaning
to confront or deal with; to turn toward; to have the front in a particular direction
Example
She had to face many challenges in her new job.
Ona dolzhna byla stat' pered mnogimi izazovami v svoey novoy rabote.
B2 noun /ˈlɔɪəlti/

loyalty

лояльность
Meaning
a strong feeling of support or allegiance
Example
His loyalty to the company earned him great respect.
Его лояльность к компании принесла ему большой респект.
A1 adjective /jʌŋ/

Young

молодой; недавний
Meaning
having lived for a short time; not old; recent
Example
The young tree needs more water to grow.
Молодое дерево нуждается в большем количестве воды для роста.
C1 verb /ˈkɒnsɪkreɪt/

consecrate

освящать
Meaning
to make something sacred, usually through a religious ceremony
Example
The church was consecrated by the bishop.
Церковь была освящена епископом.
C2 noun /ˈspuːnərɪzəm/

spoonerism

спунеризм
Meaning
A verbal error in which the initial sounds of words are swapped to create a humorous effect.
Example
He made a spoonerism by saying 'queer old dean' instead of 'dear old queen'.
Он сделал спунеризм, сказав 'странный старый декан' вместо 'дорогая старая королева'.
C1 noun /ˌtɛknɪˈkæləti/

technicality

технический момент
Meaning
A small detail of law, rule, or procedure; a minor point that affects an outcome.
Example
The case was dismissed on a technicality.
Дело было отклонено из-за технического момента.
A1 noun /tuː/

two

два
Meaning
the number following one
Example
She has two children.
У неё двое детей.
C1 adjective ʌnˈjiːl.dɪŋ

unyielding

непоколебимый или стойкий
Meaning
Not easily broken or giving in to pressure.
Example
Her unyielding determination helped her overcome all challenges.
Её непоколебимая решимость помогла ей преодолеть все трудности.
B1 noun /kəˌmjunɪˈkeɪʃən/

communication

коммуникация
Meaning
The act or process of using words, sounds, signs, or behaviors to express or exchange information or to express your ideas, thoughts, feelings, etc.
Example
Effective communication is crucial for any successful project.
Эффективная коммуникация важна для любого успешного проекта.
B2 noun /kənˈstreɪnt/

constraint

ограничение
Meaning
a limitation or restriction
Example
Time is the biggest constraint in completing the project.
Время - это самое большое ограничение при завершении проекта.
B1 adverb /rɪˈpiː.tɪd.li/

Repeatedly

повторно; многократно
Meaning
again and again; many times over
Example
He repeatedly asked for help with his homework.
Он многократно просил помощи с домашним заданием.
A1 adjective /ˈdɪf.ər.ənt/

different

различный
Meaning
Not the same as another; distinct or unlike.
Example
Her opinion was completely different from mine.
Её мнение было совершенно другим, чем моё.
C2 noun /kənˈtrɪʃ.ən/

contrition

раскаяние
Meaning
the state of feeling remorseful and repentant
Example
His contrition was evident after the apology.
Его раскаяние было очевидно после извинений.
B2 adverb /ˈklɒkwaɪz/

Clockwise

по часовой стрелке
Meaning
in the direction that clock hands move; in a circular direction from left to right
Example
Turn the valve clockwise to tighten it.
Поверните вентиль по часовой стрелке, чтобы затянуть его.
B1 noun /ˈded.laɪn/

Deadline

крайний срок;
Meaning
the latest time or date by which something should be completed
Example
The deadline for submitting the project is next Friday.
Крайний срок подачи проекта — в следующую пятницу.
A2 noun /ˈaɪtəm/

item

предмет
Meaning
A single thing, object, or unit, often part of a list or collection.
Example
Each item on the list must be checked carefully.
Каждый предмет в списке должен быть проверен тщательно.
C2 verb /ɛnˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/

enfranchise

счастье
Meaning
To grant the right to vote or other rights of citizenship.
Example
The new law enfranchised thousands of people.
Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.
B2 adjective /ʌnˈfeɪv(ə)rəbəl/

unfavorable

неблагоприятный
Meaning
not beneficial or advantageous; showing disapproval or opposition
Example
The proposal received an unfavorable response from the committee.
Предложение получило неблагоприятный отклик от комитета.
C2 verb /kɔːk/

calk

запечатывать трещины на лодке
Meaning
To make a boat or ship watertight by filling seams or cracks.
Example
The workers calked the seams of the old boat to prevent leaks.
Рабочие заделали швы старой лодки, чтобы предотвратить утечку.
C1 noun /kənˈvʌl.ʃən/

convulsion

судорога
Meaning
a sudden, violent, involuntary contraction of muscles; a seizure
Example
The medicine helped prevent convulsions in children.
Лекарство помогло предотвратить судороги у детей.
C1 noun /rɪˈsɜː.dʒəns/

resurgence

возрождение
Meaning
An increase or revival after a period of little activity, popularity, or occurrence.
Example
The city saw a resurgence in tourism after the pandemic.
Город пережил возрождение туризма после пандемии.
C1 noun /pɔl/

Pall

ткань, накрывающая гроб; темное покрытие, создающее мрачную атмосферу
Meaning
a cloth spread over a coffin; a dark covering that creates a gloomy atmosphere
Example
A pall of smoke hung over the burning building.
Туман висел над горящим зданием.
A1 adjective /dɑːk/

Dark

тёмный
Meaning
having little or no light; of a deep shade approaching black
Example
She prefers dark colors for her winter clothes.
Она предпочитает тёмные цвета для своей зимней одежды.
B2 verb /ˈsɪmbəlaɪz/

symbolize

символизировать
Meaning
to represent or stand for something else
Example
The dove symbolizes peace across cultures.
Голубь символизирует мир в разных культурах.
C1 adjective /ˈeɪ.mi.ə.bəl/

Amiable

дружелюбный и приятный; добродушный; добрый
Meaning
friendly and pleasant; good-natured; kind
Example
My neighbor is very amiable and always greets everyone warmly.
Мой сосед очень дружелюбный и всегда тепло приветствует всех.
B2 adjective, verb /əbˈskjʊr/

obscure

неясный
Meaning
Not clearly expressed or understood; to make something difficult to see or understand.
Example
The meaning of the poem was obscure to most readers.
Значение поэмы было непонятно большинству читателей.
B2 noun ɪˌlɪm.ɪˈneɪ.ʃən

elimination

устранение
Meaning
The complete removal or destruction of something.
Example
The elimination of emissions is a priority.
Устранение выбросов является приоритетом.
B2 noun ˈzɪpərz

zippers

молния
Meaning
A device consisting of two flexible strips of metal or plastic with interlocking projections closed or opened by pulling a slide along them.
Example
Zippers are used to fasten the opening of the jacket.
Молнии используются для застегивания открытия куртки.
B1 noun /ˌæv.əˈkɑː.doʊ/

Avocado

авокадо
Meaning
a green pear-shaped fruit with creamy flesh and high fat content, often used in healthy diets
Example
Avocado is rich in healthy fats and is popular in salads and toast.
Авокадо богато полезными жирами и популярен в салатах и на тостах.