C1 noun /rɪˈzʌmp.ʃən/

Resumption

возобновление

Meaning

the action of beginning something again after a pause or interruption

Example

The resumption of classes will be announced next week.

Возобновление занятий будет объявлено на следующей неделе.

B2 noun /ˈɪnfənt/

infant

младенец

Meaning

A very young child or baby.

Example

The infant was sleeping peacefully in the cradle.

Младенец мирно спал в колыбели.

A2 noun /bɔːrd/

board

доска; совет директоров

Meaning

a flat, thin, rectangular piece of material such as wood; also a group of people managing an organization

Example

The board decided to increase the budget.

Совет директоров принял решение увеличить бюджет.

B1 adjective /sɪˈlek.tɪd/

selected

выбранный

Meaning

carefully chosen from a group for a particular purpose

Example

He was one of the selected candidates for the scholarship.

Он был одним из выбранных кандидатов на стипендию.

B2 noun /dɪsˈɔːrdər/

disorder

расстройство

Meaning

A state of confusion or lack of order; also a medical or mental condition.

Example

The protest ended in disorder when the crowd became violent.

Протест закончился расстройством, когда толпа стала агрессивной.

C1 verb /siːð/

seethe

кипеть от ярости

Meaning

To be filled with intense but unexpressed anger or agitation.

Example

She was seething with anger after the unfair decision.

Она кипела от ярости после несправедливого решения.

C1 noun /ˈtæl.i/

Tally

счёт; запись; баллы

Meaning

a count or record of a number or amount; a score or total

Example

Keep a tally of how many books you read this month.

Ведите подсчёт того, сколько книг вы прочитали в этом месяце.

B2 noun /ˈkwɔːtərˌbæk/

quarterback

квотербек

Meaning

the player who directs a team’s offense in American football

Example

The quarterback threw a perfect pass.

Квотербек бросил идеальный пас.

C2 verb /dɪˈspɒnd/

despond

падать духом

Meaning

to lose confidence or hope; to become dejected

Example

After repeated failures, he began to despond.

После повторных неудач он начал падать духом.

B2 noun ˈbɛntʃˌmɑːr.kɪŋ

benchmarking

определение стандартов и сравнительный анализ

Meaning

Comparing with a specific industry or competitor to set the best standards.

Example

Companies use benchmarking to assess their performance.

Компании используют бенчмаркинг для оценки своей производительности.

C2 noun, adjective /pəˈtrɪʃən/

patrician

патриций

Meaning

A person of noble rank or high social standing; relating to aristocracy.

Example

The patrician families of Rome wielded great power in politics.

Патрицианские семьи Рима имели огромное влияние в политике.

B1 noun /per/

Pear

груша

Meaning

a sweet juicy fruit with a rounded shape that is wider at the bottom than the top

Example

She enjoyed a fresh pear from the orchard.

Она наслаждалась свежей грушей из сада.

C1 noun /ˌriːhəˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/

rehabilitation

счастье

Meaning

the process of restoring someone or something to health or normal life through training or therapy

Example

After the accident, he went through months of rehabilitation to walk again.

Она не смогла скрыть свое счастье, когда получила награду.

B2 noun /ˈvɪɡ.ər/

Vigour

физическая сила и хорошее здоровье; усилия, энергия и энтузиазм

Meaning

physical strength and good health; effort, energy, and enthusiasm

Example

She approached her work with renewed vigour after the vacation.

После отпуска она приступила к работе с обновлённой энергией.

C1 noun /ˈɡlædiˌeɪtər/

gladiator

гладиатор

Meaning

A man trained to fight in public contests in ancient Rome.

Example

The gladiator fought bravely in the arena.

Гладиатор сражался отважно на арене.

C2 noun /sɛnˈtjʊəriən/

centurion

центурион

Meaning

A commander of a unit of one hundred soldiers in the ancient Roman army.

Example

The centurion led his men into battle with courage.

Центурион вел своих солдат в бой с храбростью.

A2 adjective /ʌnˈkʌmf.tə.bəl/

Uncomfortable

неудобный; неприятный

Meaning

causing or feeling slight pain or physical discomfort; making someone feel embarrassed, awkward, or anxious

Example

The chair was so uncomfortable that I couldn't sit in it for more than ten minutes.

Стул был настолько неудобным, что я не мог сидеть в нем больше десяти минут.

C2 noun /ˈænti/

ante

анте

Meaning

a stake put up by a player in poker or similar games before receiving cards; also used figuratively to mean an initial investment or contribution

Example

Each player placed an ante before the game began.

Каждый игрок поставил анте перед началом игры.

B1 noun /tʃest/

Chest

грудь; сундук

Meaning

the front surface of a person's or animal's body between the neck and abdomen; a large strong box

Example

The doctor listened to his chest with a stethoscope.

Доктор слушал его грудь с помощью стетоскопа.

C1 noun /ɪˈnɔːrmɪti/

enormity

огромность

Meaning

The extreme scale, seriousness, or extent of something perceived as bad or morally wrong.

Example

The enormity of the crime shocked the entire community.

Огромность преступления потрясла все сообщество.

C2 noun /dʒɔːnt/

jaunt

короткая поездка

Meaning

A short journey or excursion, usually taken for pleasure.

Example

They went on a weekend jaunt to the countryside.

Они поехали на короткую поездку в деревню на выходных.

B2 verb /səbˈskraɪb/

subscribe

Meaning

to pay to receive a service regularly; to agree with or support something

Example

I subscribe to several online magazines.

Я подписался на несколько онлайн-журналов.

A2 verb /mɪks/

mix

смешивать

Meaning

To combine different substances or elements together.

Example

She likes to mix different colors to create new shades.

Ей нравится смешивать различные цвета для создания новых оттенков.

C2 verb /ˈæpɪtaɪz/

appetize

вызывать аппетит

Meaning

to stimulate the appetite; to make someone eager or interested

Example

The aroma of fresh bread will appetize the guests before dinner.

Аромат свежего хлеба вызовет аппетит у гостей.

A2 noun /dʒæm/

Jam

сладкое варенье, приготовленное из фруктов и сахара; трудная ситуация; блокировка

Meaning

a sweet spread made from fruit and sugar; a difficult situation; a blockage

Example

She spread strawberry jam on her toast for breakfast every morning.

Она намазала клубничное варенье на свой тост каждое утро на завтрак.

B1 noun /pəˈsɪf.ɪk ˈoʊ.ʃən/

Pacific Ocean

Тихий океан

Meaning

The largest and deepest ocean on Earth, stretching from Asia to the Americas.

Example

The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean on Earth.

Тихий океан - крупнейший океан на Земле.

C1 noun /kuː/

coup

переворот

Meaning

a sudden, decisive action that brings about a change, especially in government

Example

The military staged a coup to overthrow the existing regime.

Армия устроила переворот, чтобы свергнуть существующий режим.

C2 noun /ˌæv.oʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/

avocation

увлечение

Meaning

a hobby or minor occupation pursued in addition to one's main work

Example

Painting is his avocation after office hours.

Живопись — его увлечение после рабочего дня.

C2 noun /kæd/

Cad

подлец; грубый

Meaning

a man who behaves dishonorably, especially toward women

Example

Everyone at the party avoided him because he was known to be a cad.

Все на вечеринке избегали его, потому что он был известен как подлец.

B1 adjective ˌdem.əˈkræt.ɪk

democratic

демократический

Meaning

Relating to or supporting democracy or its principles.

Example

Democratic governance ensures equal rights.

Демократическое правление гарантирует равные права.

C1 noun /təˈbuː/

taboo

табу

Meaning

a social or cultural prohibition against certain practices or discussions

Example

Talking about money is considered a taboo in some cultures.

Разговоры о деньгах в некоторых культурах считаются табу.

A2 verb /ˈpræktɪs/

practise

практиковать

Meaning

to do something repeatedly to improve skill; to work in a profession

Example

She practises piano for two hours daily.

Она практикует игру на пианино два часа в день.

B2 noun, verb /laʊndʒ/

lounge

гостиная

Meaning

A public room for relaxing; or to sit, lie, or stand in a relaxed way.

Example

They lounged on the sofa after dinner.

Они развалились на диване после ужина.

C1 adjective /ˌoʊvərˈbɛrɪŋ/

overbearing

властный

Meaning

unpleasantly or arrogantly domineering

Example

His overbearing attitude made everyone uncomfortable.

Его властное поведение заставило всех чувствовать себя неловко.

B2 noun /ˌpɜːrsəˈnel/

personnel

персонал

Meaning

People employed in an organization or engaged in an organized undertaking such as military service.

Example

The company is hiring more personnel for its new branch.

Компания нанимает больше персонала для своего нового филиала.

C2 verb /feɪz/

faze

потрясать

Meaning

to disturb or disconcert someone; to cause to feel unsettled

Example

She was not fazed by the unexpected question.

Она не была потрясена неожиданным вопросом.

C2 noun /əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/

anachronism

Meaning

something that is out of its proper time period, especially something old-fashioned in a modern context

Example

Using a typewriter today feels like an anachronism.

B2 verb /ˈsuːpərvaɪz/

supervise

контролировать

Meaning

to watch and direct a person or activity to ensure things are done correctly

Example

The teacher supervises students during the exam.

Учитель контролирует студентов во время экзамена.

C1 noun /ˈæbət/

abbot

аббат

Meaning

The head of a monastery for monks.

Example

The abbot welcomed the visitors to the monastery.

Аббат поприветствовал посетителей в монастыре.

A2 adjective ˈkʌmftəbəl

comfortable

комфортный

Meaning

Giving a feeling of physical ease and relaxation; free from hardship or unpleasant conditions.

Example

Urban planning aims to make cities more comfortable.

Градостроительство направлено на то, чтобы сделать города более комфортными.

C2 noun /ˈprɒvəndər/

provender

корм для скота

Meaning

food or provisions, especially for livestock

Example

The barn was filled with provender for the cattle.

Сарай был заполнен кормом для скота.

C1 adjective /ˌsɛlf əbˈzɔːrbd/

self-absorbed

эгоцентричный

Meaning

Excessively preoccupied with oneself and one’s own thoughts, feelings, or interests.

Example

He was too self-absorbed to notice his friend's distress.

Он был слишком эгоцентричным, чтобы заметить тревогу своего друга.

C1 noun /ˈæntənɪm/

antonym

антоним

Meaning

A word opposite in meaning to another.

Example

‘Hot’ is the antonym of ‘cold’.

‘Hot’ — это антоним слова ‘cold’.

C1 adjective /dɪˈbɪl.ɪ.teɪ.tɪŋ/

debilitating

ослабляющий

Meaning

Making someone or something weak and infirm.

Example

The disease had a debilitating effect on his health.

Заболевание оказало ослабляющее воздействие на его здоровье.

C1 verb /struː/

strew

разбрасывать

Meaning

to scatter or spread things untidily over a surface or area

Example

Clothes were strewn across the floor.

Одежда была раскидана по полу.

C1 noun /ˈfɔːrsəm/

foursome

четверка

Meaning

a group of four people or things, especially in games or social activities

Example

The foursome enjoyed a game of golf together.

Четверка наслаждалась игрой в гольф вместе.

C1 noun /ɡlɔːs/

Gloss

блестящий или отполированный слой; блеск для губ

Meaning

a shiny or lustrous surface finish; a superficially attractive appearance; lip gloss

Example

She applied a clear gloss to her lips to give them a shiny, healthy appearance.

Она нанесла прозрачный глосс на свои губы, чтобы придать им блестящий, здоровый вид.

B1 verb /ɪkˈspɪəriənsɪŋ/

experiencing

переживать

Meaning

Encountering or undergoing an event or occurrence.

Example

The travelers are experiencing the thrill of adventure.

Путешественники переживают острые ощущения от приключений.

C2 adjective /əˈsɛt.ɪk/

ascetic

аскетический

Meaning

Practicing strict self-denial and abstaining from worldly pleasures, often for religious reasons.

Example

He lived an ascetic life in the mountains, far from worldly comforts.

Он вел аскетическую жизнь в горах, вдали от мирских удобств.

B2 noun /ɪnˈvɛstɪˌɡeɪtər/

investigator

счастье

Meaning

a person who carries out a formal inquiry or investigation

Example

The investigator gathered evidence from the crime scene.

Она не могла скрыть своего счастья, когда получила награду.

B2 noun /əˈsaɪləm/

asylum

убежище

Meaning

Protection or shelter, especially given to refugees or the mentally ill.

Example

The refugees sought asylum in the neighboring country.

Беженцы искали убежище в соседней стране.

C1 noun /vɪˈvæsɪti/

vivacity

живость

Meaning

The quality of being lively, animated, and full of energy.

Example

The child’s vivacity brightened the entire room.

Живость ребенка осветила всю комнату.

C2 noun /ˈlɔːndrəs/

laundress

прачка

Meaning

A woman whose job is washing clothes and linens.

Example

The laundress delivered the freshly cleaned clothes to the household.

Прачка доставила только что выстираную одежду в дом.

C1 adjective /stiːpt/

steeped

пропитанный

Meaning

Completely surrounded by or filled with a particular quality, influence, or experience.

Example

The town is steeped in history and tradition.

Город пропитан историей и традициями.

A1 preposition, adverb /bɪˈtwiːn/

between

между

Meaning

at, into, or across the space separating two objects or regions

Example

She sat between her two friends.

Она сидела между своими двумя друзьями.

B1 noun /ˈtɪʃ.uː/

tissue

платок

Meaning

a piece of soft absorbent paper or fabric

Example

She used a tissue to wipe her nose.

Она использовала платок, чтобы вытереть нос.

C1 noun /ˈiː.zi tʃeər/

Easy-chair

кресло

Meaning

a comfortable chair with arms and a back that reclines

Example

He relaxed in his favorite easy-chair after work.

После работы он расслабился в своем любимом кресле.

C2 noun /ˈluː.mən/

lumen

люмен

Meaning

A unit of luminous flux, measuring the amount of visible light emitted by a source.

Example

The bulb produces 800 lumens of light.

Лампа производит 800 люмен света.

A2 noun /tent/

Tent

палатка

Meaning

a portable shelter made of cloth or canvas; military accommodation

Example

The soldiers set up their tent in the military camp.

Солдаты установили свой тент в военном лагере.

B2 adjective /ˌʌndɪˈnaɪəbl/

Undeniable

неопровержимый

Meaning

impossible to deny or dispute; clearly true

Example

The evidence of his guilt was undeniable.

Доказательство его вины было неопровержимым.

C2 noun /ˌɪntərˈsɛsər/

intercessor

посредник

Meaning

a person who intervenes or pleads on behalf of another

Example

He acted as an intercessor to resolve the conflict between the two families.

Он выступил посредником, чтобы разрешить конфликт между двумя семьями.

B2 adjective /dʒaɪˈɡæntɪk/

gigantic

гигантский

Meaning

Extremely large or huge in size, power, or extent.

Example

The company made a gigantic investment in technology.

Компания сделала гигантскую инвестицию в технологии.

C1 verb /ˈkɒnsɔːrt/

consort

Meaning

To associate with someone, typically with disapproval; also, a spouse of a reigning monarch.

Example

He was criticized for consorting with criminals.

A1 noun /sɔːŋ/

song

песня

Meaning

a short piece of music with words that are sung

Example

She sang a beautiful song at the concert.

Она спела красивую песню на концерте.

B2 noun /ˈɪmɪɡrənt/

immigrant

иммигрант

Meaning

a person who comes to live permanently in a foreign country

Example

The city has welcomed many new immigrants this year.

Город встретил много новых иммигрантов в этом году.

A2 noun /stɛp/

step

Meaning

a movement made by lifting one foot and putting it down in a new position

Example

She took a step towards the door.

B2 noun /dɪsˈtrɛs/

distress

стресс

Meaning

extreme anxiety, sorrow, or pain

Example

He felt a deep sense of distress when he heard the bad news.

Он почувствовал глубокий стресс, когда услышал плохие новости.

C1 noun /slæɡ/

slag

шлак

Meaning

Stony waste matter separated from metals during the smelting process.

Example

The factory dumped the slag near the river.

Фабрика сбросила шлак рядом с рекой.

B1 noun /ˈstʌmək eɪk/

stomach ache

боль в животе

Meaning

Pain in the stomach or abdominal area

Example

I have a stomach ache after eating too much.

У меня болит живот после того, как я переел.

C2 adjective /ˈfrɪski/

Frisky

живой; энергичный; игривый; озорной

Meaning

lively; energetic; playful; mischievous

Example

The frisky puppy ran around the garden playfully.

Игривая собака бегала по саду игриво.

B2 noun/verb /dɪˈpɑːzɪt/

deposit

депозит, аванс

Meaning

to place money in a bank account, or a sum paid in advance as security; a layer of material left naturally

Example

She deposited $500 into her savings account.

Она внесла 500 долларов на свой сберегательный счет.

B2 adjective /ˈɡreɪ.ʃəs/

Gracious

добрый; вежливый; щедрый;

Meaning

kind; courteous; generous;

Example

She was very gracious and thanked everyone for their help.

Она была очень доброй и поблагодарила всех за помощь.

C1 adjective /ɔːˈstɪə/

austere

строгий, простой

Meaning

Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; plain and simple.

Example

The monk lived an austere life in the mountains.

Монах вел строгую жизнь в горах.

B1 noun /ˈvəʊtə/

voter

избиратель

Meaning

a person who votes in an election

Example

Voters lined up outside the polling station to cast their ballots.

Избиратели выстроились в очередь перед избирательным участком, чтобы отдать свой голос.

B1 noun /kəˈnuː/

Canoe

каноэ

Meaning

a narrow boat pointed at both ends and moved with a paddle

Example

They paddled their canoe down the peaceful stream.

Они гребли на своей каноэ по тихому потоку.

B1 noun /ˈθɛrəpɪst/

therapist

терапевт

Meaning

a person trained to provide treatment or counseling for physical or mental health

Example

The therapist helped him overcome his anxiety.

Терапевт помог ему преодолеть тревогу.

B1 noun /ˈtɛkstbʊk/

textbook

учебник

Meaning

a book used for studying a subject in school or college

Example

She bought a new biology textbook for her class.

Она купила новый учебник по биологии для своего класса.

C2 adjective /ˈtɔːrʃəs/

tortious

незаконный поступок

Meaning

Relating to or involving a wrongful act leading to legal liability.

Example

The company was found guilty of tortious interference with contracts.

Компания была признана виновной в незаконном вмешательстве в контракты.

C1 adverb /ˈɒp.tɪ.məl.i/

optimally

оптимально

Meaning

In the most effective or efficient way possible.

Example

Tasks should be allocated optimally for maximum output.

Задачи должны быть распределены оптимально для максимального результата.

C2 noun /ˈæn.dʒi.əʊ.plæs.ti/

angioplasty

медицинская процедура для открытия заблокированных или суженных кровеносных сосудов, которые поставляют кровь к сердцу

Meaning

A medical procedure to open blocked or narrowed blood vessels that supply blood to the heart.

Example

Angioplasty is now safer with robotic assistance.

Ангиопластика теперь безопаснее с роботизированной помощью.

C2 verb /fɔːrˈboʊd/

forebode

предсказывать

Meaning

To predict or have a strong inner feeling of a future misfortune or evil.

Example

Dark clouds forebode a coming storm.

Темные облака предсказывают приближающийся шторм.

C1 noun /læps/

Lapse

временная ошибка; lapsus;

Meaning

a temporary failure of concentration, memory, or judgment; the termination of a right or privilege

Example

There was a brief lapse in security that allowed the intruder to enter the building.

Была кратковременная ошибка в безопасности, которая позволила злоумышленнику войти в здание.

C1 noun /ɔːˈtɒkrəsi/

autocracy

автократия

Meaning

A system of government in which one person has absolute power.

Example

The country suffered under decades of autocracy.

Страна страдала от десятилетий автократии.

B2 noun /ˈtɔːr.ment/

Torment

мучение; страдание

Meaning

severe physical or mental suffering; extreme pain or anguish

Example

The prisoner endured years of torment in solitary confinement.

Заключенный выдержал годы мучений в одиночном заключении.

C1 noun /lʌmp/

Lump

комок; кусок; сгусток

Meaning

a compact mass of a substance, especially one without a definite or regular shape

Example

She found a lump of sugar in the bowl.

Она нашла кусок сахара в чаше.

B1 noun /ˈbʊt.ʃər/

Butcher

мясник

Meaning

a person whose job is cutting up and selling meat in a shop

Example

The butcher recommended the best cut of beef for our dinner.

Мясник порекомендовал лучший кусок говядины для нашего ужина.

A2 noun /fəˈtɒɡrəfə/

photographer

фотограф

Meaning

a person who takes photographs professionally

Example

The photographer captured the beauty of nature.

Фотограф запечатлел красоту природы.

C2 noun /næˈteɪʃən/

natation

плавание

Meaning

The act or sport of swimming.

Example

She took lessons in natation to improve her swimming skills.

Она взяла уроки плавания, чтобы улучшить свои навыки плавания.

C2 noun /ˈpɜːrvjuː/

purview

сфера

Meaning

the scope or range of authority, responsibility, or knowledge

Example

The case does not fall within the purview of this court.

Дело не попадает в юрисдикцию этого суда.

C1 noun /kɑːrˈtɒɡrəfər/

cartographer

картограф

Meaning

A person who makes maps.

Example

The cartographer carefully drew the map of the new territory.

Картограф тщательно нарисовал карту новой территории.

B2 noun /broʊtʃ/

brooch

Meaning

a decorative jewelry pin that is attached to clothing

Example

She wore a beautiful silver brooch on her jacket.

C1 adjective /ˌɪndɪˈvɪzəbl/

indivisible

Meaning

Not able to be divided or separated.

Example

The country's unity was indivisible despite differences.

B1 adjective /ˈbrɪliənt/

brilliant

блестящий

Meaning

Exceptionally clever, talented, or impressive; very bright or radiant.

Example

She gave a brilliant performance on stage.

Она дала блестящее представление на сцене.

C1 noun/verb ˈpɪv.ət

pivot

стратегическое изменение, опорная точка, изменение процесса

Meaning

A significant change in business strategy or direction.

Example

The company decided to pivot its business strategy.

Компания решила изменить свою бизнес-стратегию.

C1 noun /ˈmɪmɪkri/

mimicry

подражание

Meaning

The act of imitating someone or something, often for humor or learning.

Example

The comedian’s mimicry of celebrities made the audience laugh.

Подражание знаменитостям комиком рассмешило публику.

B2 noun /ˈhɑːr.mə.ni/

harmony

гармония

Meaning

A pleasing combination of different elements or a state of peaceful coexistence.

Example

A society thrives when there is harmony among its people.

Общество процветает, когда между его людьми существует гармония.

C1 noun /ˈpraɪ.meɪt/

primate

примат, обезьяна или человекоподобное существо

Meaning

A member of the group of animals including humans, apes, and monkeys.

Example

Humans are classified as primates.

Люди классифицируются как приматы.

C1 noun/adjective ˈflɛdʒ.lɪŋ

fledgling

новичок, неопытный, недавно основанный

Meaning

New, inexperienced, newly established.

Example

The fledgling startup needs investment.

Этот начинающий стартап нуждается в инвестициях.

C2 verb /ˈæmərˌtaɪz/

amortize

амортизировать

Meaning

To gradually reduce or pay off a debt with regular payments.

Example

They plan to amortize the mortgage over 20 years.

Они планируют амортизировать ипотеку в течение 20 лет.

B1 adjective /prɪˈsaɪs/

precise

точный

Meaning

Marked by exactness and accuracy of expression or detail.

Example

She gave precise instructions for the experiment.

Она дала точные инструкции для эксперимента.

C2 verb /dɪˈbɔːtʃ/

debauch

развращать

Meaning

to corrupt morally; to lead into excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures

Example

The novel shows how wealth can debauch a person's character.

Роман показывает, как богатство может развратить характер человека.

B1 noun /ˈbreɪs.lət/

Bracelet

браслет

Meaning

an ornamental band worn around the wrist

Example

She received a gold bracelet as a birthday gift.

Она получила золотой браслет в подарок на день рождения.

B2 verb /dɪˈvaɪz/

devise

разрабатывать

Meaning

To plan or invent something carefully.

Example

The engineers devised a new method to reduce costs.

Инженеры разработали новый метод для снижения затрат.

C2 adverb, adjective /ˈɡrætɪs/ or /ˈɡreɪtɪs/

gratis

бесплатно

Meaning

Without charge; free of cost.

Example

The drinks at the event were provided gratis.

Напитки на мероприятии были предоставлены бесплатно.

B1 adjective /ʌnˈfrɛndli/

unfriendly

недружелюбный

Meaning

not kind or welcoming; hostile or cold in behavior or attitude

Example

The shop owner seemed unfriendly to new customers.

Владелец магазина показался недружелюбным к новым клиентам.

A2 adjective /θɪn/

Thin

тонкий; узкий

Meaning

having little thickness; not thick; slender

Example

She wore a thin jacket in the cold weather.

Она носила тонкую куртку в холодную погоду.

C1 adjective /ænˈtɪriər/

Tufted

с пучками; украшено пучками

Meaning

having a tuft or tufts; furnished with a tuft or clump of threads, hairs, or other material

Example

The tufted sofa looked elegant in the living room.

Диван с пучками выглядел элегантно в гостиной.

C1 adjective /ˌsækrəˈlɪdʒəs/

sacrilegious

сакралигийный

Meaning

Showing disrespect or irreverence toward something sacred.

Example

The painting was criticized as being sacrilegious.

Картина была раскритикована как сакралигийная.

B2 verb /ɪnˈroʊl/

enroll

записаться

Meaning

to officially join or register in a school, course, or organization

Example

He decided to enroll in a computer programming course.

Он решил записаться на курс программирования.

C2 noun /ˈhæbɪtjuːd/

habitude

привычка, обычай

Meaning

a customary condition or mode of life; habitual practice

Example

He lived in a quiet habitude, avoiding the noise of the city.

Он жил в тихой привычке, избегая шума города.

C1 noun /ˈtriːtɪs/

treatise

трактат

Meaning

a formal and systematic written work dealing with a subject in detail

Example

He wrote a treatise on modern economic theory.

Он написал трактат о современной экономической теории.

C2 noun /ˈsætræp/

satrap

сатрап

Meaning

a governor of a province in ancient Persia; also used figuratively for a subordinate ruler

Example

The king appointed a satrap to oversee the distant province.

Царь назначил сатрапа для управления удаленной провинцией.

C2 noun /ˈtuːb.roʊz/

Tube-rose

тубероза

Meaning

a night-blooming flower with an intensely sweet fragrance, native to Mexico

Example

The tuberose flowers filled the evening air with their heavenly scent.

Цветы туберозы наполнили вечерний воздух своим небесным ароматом.

A1 adjective, adverb, pronoun /mʌtʃ/

much

много

Meaning

a large amount or degree of something

Example

She doesn’t have much time to finish the project.

У неё нет много времени, чтобы закончить проект.

C1 verb /rɒmp/

romp

играть весело

Meaning

to play or move in a lively, carefree, and energetic way

Example

The children romped happily in the garden.

Дети играли весело в саду.

C1 noun /ˈlɛɡɪŋ/

legging

тайтсы

Meaning

tight-fitting stretch pants, typically worn by women for exercise or casual wear

Example

She bought a new pair of black leggings for the gym.

Она купила новую пару черных леггинсов для тренажерного зала.

C1 noun /nɑːtʃ/

notch

выемка

Meaning

A small cut or groove on the edge or surface of something; a level or degree of achievement.

Example

He carved a notch on the stick to mark the days.

Он вырезал выемку на палке, чтобы отмечать дни.

B1 noun /ˈtreʒər/

Treasure

сокровище

Meaning

a quantity of precious metals, gems, or other valuable objects; something of great worth or value

Example

The pirates buried their treasure on the island.

Пираты закопали свое сокровище на острове.

C1 noun, adjective /ˈlæksətɪv/

laxative

слабительное

Meaning

A medicine or substance that stimulates bowel movements; tending to loosen or relieve constipation.

Example

The doctor prescribed a mild laxative for her condition.

Врач прописал мягкое слабительное для её состояния.

B1 adjective ˌɑː.tɪˈfɪʃ.əl

artificial

искусственный

Meaning

Made by humans; not occurring naturally

Example

Artificial systems are transforming industries.

Искусственные системы трансформируют отрасли.